{"version":"1.0.0","episode":{"title":"How ignorant car buyers get ripped off by crooked car dealers when buying a new or used car","url":"http://getcarcurious.com/episodes/how-ignorant-car-buyers-get-ripped-off-by-crooked-car-dealers-when-buying-a-new-or-used-car","audioUrl":"https://www.buzzsprout.com/2021673/episodes/18971172-how-ignorant-car-buyers-get-ripped-off-by-crooked-car-dealers-when-buying-a-new-or-used-car.mp3","description":"Send us Fan MailEmail Lennie at lennielawson2020@gmail.com"},"annotations":[{"startTime":14.5,"endTime":22.0,"type":"company","title":"AMC Theatres","url":"/glossary/amc-theatres","quote":"Cars and Coffee at Gateway Ford and the AMC Theatres.","canonicalId":"company:amc-theatres","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"AMC Theatres is being referenced as a second venue/landmark for the parking lot where Cars and Coffee will take place. It’s relevant mainly for event logistics rather than automotive tech.","simplifiedExplanation":"AMC Theatres is a movie theater chain. The host is mentioning it because the car event is happening in that area’s parking lot."}},{"startTime":36.18,"endTime":42.8,"type":"car","title":"Chevrolet Malibu","url":"/cars/chevrolet/malibu","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/2017_Chevrolet_Malibu_%28E2XX%29_front_3.25.18.jpg","quote":"I don't know, 2003 Chevy Malibu in the driveway. Don't bring it. Just come and park it and then come look at the really cool cars","canonicalId":"car:chevrolet:malibu","priority":0.5,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Chevrolet Malibu is a mainstream midsize sedan, and the 2003 model is an early-2000s example of a common daily driver. In the context of Cars and Coffee, it’s being used as an example of a car that’s welcome to park and show off.","simplifiedExplanation":"A 2003 Chevy Malibu is a regular, everyday kind of car from Chevrolet. The host is basically saying you can bring cars like that to park and show them off at the event.","imageAttribution":"Kevauto (CC BY-SA 4.0)"}},{"startTime":97.5,"endTime":105.8,"type":"brand","title":"Gateway Nissan","url":"/glossary/gateway-nissan","quote":"come see us down at Gateway Ford, Gateway Nissan, and we'll be hopefully covering up the AMC Theater Parking Lot.","canonicalId":"brand:gateway-nissan","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Gateway Nissan is another dealership partner being mentioned alongside Gateway Ford. It’s included because it indicates the event is supported by multiple franchises, which often affects what kinds of cars show up.","simplifiedExplanation":"Gateway Nissan is a Nissan dealership. The host is saying the event is connected with that dealership too."}},{"startTime":125.5,"endTime":136.8,"type":"term","title":"Rice burners","url":"/glossary/rice-burners","quote":"Motorcycles even. Rice burners. I think that's what they call these little Honda Civics and Subaru's that are all souped up.","canonicalId":"term:rice-burners","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Rice burners” is a slang term (often used by car communities) for modified Japanese cars, sometimes implying they’re heavily styled or tuned. In this context, it’s being used to describe enthusiast-modified Civics and Subarus.","simplifiedExplanation":"“Rice burners” is slang for modified Japanese cars. The host is using it to describe the kind of small, enthusiast-tuned cars that show up."}},{"startTime":128.84,"endTime":136.06,"type":"car","title":"Honda Civic","url":"/cars/honda/civic","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/2022_Honda_Civic_LX_Sedan%2C_front_right%2C_11-02-2022.jpg","quote":"Rice burners. I think that's what they call these little Honda Civics and Subaru's that are all souped up.","canonicalId":"car:honda:civic","priority":0.5,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Honda Civic is a compact car that’s popular in the enthusiast community, especially for modifications. The host is describing “little Honda Civics” that are heavily modified, which is a common Cars and Coffee theme.","simplifiedExplanation":"The Honda Civic is a popular small car. People often modify them, and the host is talking about those modified versions.","imageAttribution":"MercurySable99 (CC BY-SA 4.0)"}},{"startTime":136.8,"endTime":144.9,"type":"term","title":"superchargers","url":"/glossary/supercharger","quote":"they have superchargers on them and special types of fuel injection","canonicalId":"term:supercharger","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A supercharger is a forced-induction device that compresses air before it enters the engine, helping it make more power. Enthusiasts often add superchargers to improve acceleration and overall performance.","simplifiedExplanation":"A supercharger is a device that forces extra air into the engine. More air usually means more power."}},{"startTime":140.0,"endTime":144.9,"type":"term","title":"fuel injection","url":"/glossary/fuel-injection","quote":"and special types of fuel injection and it's just really something the kids are into.","canonicalId":"term:fuel-injection","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Fuel injection is the system that delivers fuel to the engine in precise amounts and timing. When the host says “special types of fuel injection,” they’re pointing to aftermarket tuning or upgraded components used to support higher performance.","simplifiedExplanation":"Fuel injection is how the engine gets fuel. Upgraded or “special” fuel injection usually helps the engine run better when it’s been modified."}},{"startTime":202.6,"endTime":209.0,"type":"company","title":"Gateway Ford","url":"/glossary/gateway-ford","quote":"...it's a brand that we sell at my dealership at Gateway Ford and Gateway Nissan. And so they bought it at another Nissan dealership...","canonicalId":"company:gateway-ford","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Gateway Ford is mentioned as the dealership where the host sells the brand and where the buyer wants service. The name is used to set up the conflict: the buyer bought elsewhere but wants warranty/service help at this dealership.","simplifiedExplanation":"This is the dealership the host works at. It matters because the story is about how the buyer got a warranty elsewhere and then came to this dealership for help."}},{"startTime":232.2,"endTime":260.6,"type":"concept","title":"extended warranty slash service contract","url":"/glossary/extended-warranty-slash-service-contract","quote":"And we always ask a group of questions, you know, what, what is the problem? Obviously with your vehicle, what are you trying to address? Do you have an extended service contract? ... Nope, she bought an extended warranty slash service contract. She didn't know she bought it.","canonicalId":"concept:extended-warranty-slash-service-contract","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"An extended warranty (often sold as a service contract) is an add-on that covers certain repairs beyond the factory warranty. In this story, the buyer paid for coverage without realizing it was included, which is a common dealer add-on tactic that can be confusing at purchase time.","simplifiedExplanation":"This is extra coverage you buy after the regular warranty. It can help pay for repairs, but in this case the buyer didn’t realize she bought it, so she ended up paying a lot for something she didn’t understand."}},{"startTime":246.9,"endTime":252.5,"type":"concept","title":"check your glove box and bring your paperwork","url":"/glossary/check-your-glove-box-and-bring-your-paperwork","quote":"...Abby said, well, just check your glove box and bring your paperwork. Well, she came down, pulled the paperwork out of her glove box.","canonicalId":"concept:check-your-glove-box-and-bring-your-paperwork","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The host advises checking the glove box for purchase paperwork, which is where warranty/service contract documents are often stored. This is a practical step for verifying what you actually bought and whether an add-on exists.","simplifiedExplanation":"Look through your car’s paperwork (often in the glove box) to find the warranty documents. It’s a simple way to confirm whether you bought an extended plan."}},{"startTime":269.9,"endTime":280.2,"type":"concept","title":"somebody pays almost $4,000 for something that they don't know they have","url":"/glossary/somebody-pays-almost-4-000-for-something-that-they-don-t-know-they-have","quote":"...she paid $3,900 for a warranty that I would sell for about 1800. Do you see the problem here? Somebody pays almost $4,000 for something that they don't know they have...","canonicalId":"concept:somebody-pays-almost-4-000-for-something-that-they-don-t-know-they-have","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"This is the core “ripped off” concept of the segment: a buyer pays a large amount for an add-on without realizing it was included. It highlights why careful review of the sales contract and line items matters."}},{"startTime":311.2,"endTime":333.3,"type":"term","title":"sales tax","url":"/glossary/sales-tax","quote":"And really, if you add sales tax to that, it was $3,900 plus sales tax, which is about... $4,192...","canonicalId":"term:sales-tax","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Sales tax is applied to the purchase price (and often to add-ons), which can significantly increase what you pay. The host uses the sales tax calculation to show how the buyer’s warranty total effectively became over $4,000.","simplifiedExplanation":"Sales tax is the government charge added to what you buy. In this case, it made the warranty add-on cost even more than the base price."}},{"startTime":434.7,"endTime":442.6,"type":"brand","title":"GMAC","url":"/glossary/gmac","quote":"...a captive finance company like, well, what used to be called GMAC or Ford credit or Toyota credit, Hyundai credit.","canonicalId":"brand:gmac","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"GMAC is referenced as an example of a captive finance company tied to General Motors. It’s mentioned to illustrate that manufacturer-owned lenders can be the source of the loan behind a dealership sale.","simplifiedExplanation":"GMAC is an example of a car brand’s lending company. It’s used here to show that the dealer may not be the lender—another company often provides the loan."}},{"startTime":438.3,"endTime":442.6,"type":"brand","title":"Ford credit","url":"/glossary/ford-credit","quote":"...GMAC or Ford credit or Toyota credit, Hyundai credit. They're basically the, they call them captives.","canonicalId":"brand:ford-credit","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Ford Credit is Ford’s captive financing arm, which provides auto loans and leases. The speaker uses it as an example of how dealership financing often comes from manufacturer-owned lenders.","simplifiedExplanation":"Ford Credit is Ford’s own lending company. The point is that your loan may come from the brand’s finance arm, not directly from the dealership."}},{"startTime":442.6,"endTime":450.8,"type":"brand","title":"Toyota credit","url":"/glossary/toyota-credit","quote":"...Ford credit or Toyota credit, Hyundai credit. They're basically the, they call them captives.","canonicalId":"brand:toyota-credit","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Toyota Credit is Toyota’s captive finance company referenced as a typical source of auto loans. It supports the speaker’s argument that dealers facilitate paperwork while the actual financing comes from a lender.","simplifiedExplanation":"Toyota Credit is Toyota’s lending arm. It’s mentioned to show that financing often comes from the manufacturer’s finance company."}},{"startTime":445.7,"endTime":450.8,"type":"brand","title":"Hyundai credit","url":"/glossary/hyundai-credit","quote":"...Toyota credit, Hyundai credit. They're basically the, they call them captives.","canonicalId":"brand:hyundai-credit","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Hyundai Credit is Hyundai’s captive finance company, used here as an example of manufacturer-owned lenders. The speaker is explaining who actually funds the loan behind a dealership transaction.","simplifiedExplanation":"Hyundai Credit is Hyundai’s financing company. The takeaway is that the dealer isn’t always the lender—another company usually provides the loan."}},{"startTime":512.5,"endTime":518.6,"type":"term","title":"Gap insurance","url":"/glossary/gap-insurance","quote":"enough money to completely pay off your loan. Gap insurance will step in and pay the, the difference.\n[518.6s]  It's a good thing to have for people on a tight budget. Gap insurance cost anywhere from,","canonicalId":"term:gap-insurance","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Gap insurance covers the “gap” between what you owe on your auto loan and what the car is worth if it’s totaled or stolen. It’s especially useful when you owe more than the vehicle’s value early in the loan.","simplifiedExplanation":"Gap insurance helps if your car is totaled or stolen. It pays the difference between what your loan still says you owe and what the insurance company says the car is worth."}},{"startTime":694.0,"endTime":700.9,"type":"concept","title":"negotiated separately","url":"/glossary/negotiated-separately","quote":"[694.0s] you knew it because you negotiated the four targets, the selling price, the trade, [700.9s] the terms of the loan and those products, those insurance policies, four things negotiated separately.","canonicalId":"concept:negotiated-separately","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Negotiating separately means treating the selling price, trade-in value, loan terms, and add-ons as distinct line items rather than one blended “deal.” This helps prevent dealer tactics that shift value around to make the overall deal worse while keeping one number (like monthly payment) looking better.","simplifiedExplanation":"Instead of negotiating everything as one big bundle, you negotiate each part separately. That makes it harder for the dealer to hide extra costs by swapping discounts and markups between line items."}},{"startTime":836.1,"endTime":842.0,"type":"term","title":"extended service contract","url":"/glossary/extended-service-contract","quote":"I am not against people buying an extended service contract or an extended warranty because I recommend it, especially if you're on a tight budget.","canonicalId":"term:extended-service-contract","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"An extended service contract is a dealer- or third-party plan that pays for certain repairs after the factory warranty ends. It’s often sold for a set time and mileage, and may require a deductible or specific maintenance to be covered.","simplifiedExplanation":"It’s like an extra warranty plan you buy after the original coverage runs out. If something covered breaks, the plan helps pay for the repair, sometimes with a small deductible."}},{"startTime":917.4,"endTime":943.2,"type":"term","title":"key replacement","url":"/glossary/key-replacement","quote":"...they call it tire and wheel... If you have, if you lose your very expensive keys and they can cost from 300 to $1,000 on some cars, then they'll replace that.","canonicalId":"term:key-replacement","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Key replacement coverage helps pay to replace lost or damaged keys, which can be expensive on modern cars due to transponders and programming. The speaker notes costs can range widely depending on the vehicle.","simplifiedExplanation":"Some plans cover the cost of replacing a lost car key. Modern keys can be pricey because they often need to be programmed to your car."}},{"startTime":958.7,"endTime":986.9,"type":"term","title":"prepaid maintenance","url":"/glossary/prepaid-maintenance","quote":"And prepaid maintenance, do the math. I mean, are they charging you more to do six or seven oil changes...","canonicalId":"term:prepaid-maintenance","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Prepaid maintenance is a plan where you pay upfront (often through the dealer) for scheduled services like oil changes. The speaker argues it can be overpriced compared with paying for maintenance as you go.","simplifiedExplanation":"Prepaid maintenance means you buy future service visits ahead of time, like oil changes. The question is whether the upfront price is a real deal or just a financing add-on."}},{"startTime":970.1,"endTime":986.9,"type":"concept","title":"financing oil changes","url":"/glossary/financing-oil-changes","quote":"What you're doing is you're financing oil changes. If you add that to your sales contract and you're still paying for those oil changes long after you've had them all.","canonicalId":"concept:financing-oil-changes","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The speaker’s point is that when prepaid maintenance is added to the sales contract, it can effectively be financed—meaning you pay interest on the maintenance cost over the life of the loan. That can make the “bundle” more expensive than normal pay-as-you-go service.","simplifiedExplanation":"They’re saying you might be paying interest on the cost of oil changes. Instead of just paying for service when it’s due, you’re adding it to the loan and paying extra over time."}},{"startTime":1021.8,"endTime":1031.0,"type":"term","title":"extended warranty contracts","url":"/glossary/extended-warranty-contracts","quote":"sometimes dealerships want you to buy extended warranty contracts and prepaid maintenance and things like that because, you know, you'll come back for service","canonicalId":"term:extended-warranty-contracts","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"An extended warranty contract is extra coverage sold beyond the factory warranty, usually to cover repairs for a set period or mileage. Dealers often push these in the finance office because they can be high-margin add-ons.","simplifiedExplanation":"An extended warranty is extra insurance for your car repairs after the original warranty ends. Dealers sometimes sell it because it can add a lot of cost to the deal."}},{"startTime":1060.1,"endTime":1072.7,"type":"concept","title":"packing payments","url":"/glossary/packing-payments","quote":"You know what it's called, don't you? You probably heard this term. It's called packing payments and it's illegal.","canonicalId":"concept:packing-payments","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.92,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Packing payments is a dealer practice of bundling add-ons into the financing/payment structure instead of clearly showing the separate costs during negotiation. It’s controversial because it can obscure what you’re actually paying for, and the speaker says it’s illegal.","simplifiedExplanation":"“Packing payments” means tucking extra charges into the monthly payment so you don’t clearly see what you’re buying. The concern is that it can make the deal misleading."}},{"startTime":1146.2,"endTime":1153.6,"type":"term","title":"rising gas prices","url":"/glossary/rising-gas-prices","quote":"all they're expecting a big surge in EV sales because of rising gas prices. Well, just wait till they start going down","canonicalId":"term:rising-gas-prices","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Rising gas prices can increase the perceived cost advantage of EVs, since electricity may be cheaper per mile than gasoline for many drivers. That can influence buying decisions and dealer inventory strategies."}},{"startTime":1181.4,"endTime":1190.3,"type":"concept","title":"reliability","url":"/glossary/reliability","quote":"but it's not the main thing. I think people need to look at reliability. They need to look at quality.","canonicalId":"concept:reliability","priority":0.9,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Reliability is how consistently a vehicle performs without major breakdowns or repeated repairs over time. In car buying, it’s a key factor because it affects long-term ownership costs and how often you’ll be stuck dealing with service.","simplifiedExplanation":"Reliability means the car is dependable. A reliable car breaks less, so you spend less time and money fixing it."}},{"startTime":1227.8,"endTime":1262.8,"type":"concept","title":"prestige purchase","url":"/glossary/prestige-purchase","quote":"Some people buy because it's prestige... I guarantee that it's not a reliability or necessarily quality. Prices is not the driver because they're ignoring price for the sake of something else.","canonicalId":"concept:prestige-purchase","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A prestige purchase is when someone buys a vehicle primarily for status or image rather than practical value like reliability, cost of ownership, or suitability. This can lead to overpaying or stretching budgets, especially when financing.","simplifiedExplanation":"A prestige purchase is buying a car mainly because it looks impressive. That can be risky if it makes your budget too tight."}},{"startTime":1227.8,"endTime":1238.4,"type":"car","title":"Cadillac Escalades","url":"/cars/cadillac/escalade","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/2021_Cadillac_Escalade_rear.jpg","quote":"I'm talking about people in their 30s and 40s driving around in these big Cadillac Escalades. I just wonder how much their monthly payments are.","canonicalId":"car:cadillac:escalade","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Cadillac Escalade is a large luxury SUV known for its upscale interior and high-end branding. In the segment, it’s used as an example of a prestige-driven purchase that may come with expensive financing.","simplifiedExplanation":"The Cadillac Escalade is a big luxury SUV. The speaker is using it as an example of people buying for status, not necessarily for value.","imageAttribution":"Baron Maddock (CC BY 4.0)"}},{"startTime":1232.9,"endTime":1238.4,"type":"concept","title":"monthly payments","url":"/glossary/monthly-payments","quote":"I just wonder how much their monthly payments are. I doubt that many of them pay cash.","canonicalId":"concept:monthly-payments","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Monthly payments are the recurring amount you pay to finance or lease a vehicle. Buyers can get misled by focusing on a low payment while ignoring the total cost, loan term, interest, and fees.","simplifiedExplanation":"Monthly payments are what you pay each month to own the car. Sometimes people focus on the payment number and forget the total cost."}},{"startTime":1238.4,"endTime":1245.9,"type":"concept","title":"pay cash","url":"/glossary/pay-cash","quote":"I just wonder how much their monthly payments are. I doubt that many of them pay cash.","canonicalId":"concept:pay-cash","priority":0.5,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Paying cash means buying the vehicle without financing, avoiding interest charges and often reducing the total cost. The speaker suggests many buyers are financing, which can make monthly payments feel affordable while still costing more overall."}},{"startTime":1245.86,"endTime":1253.74,"type":"car","title":"Chevrolet Tahoe","url":"/cars/chevrolet/tahoe","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/00-06_Chevrolet_Tahoe.jpg","quote":"Otherwise, why wouldn't you just buy Chevy Tahoe? Does exactly the same thing. Exactly. And it does it for $40,000 less.","canonicalId":"car:chevrolet:tahoe","priority":0.5,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Chevrolet Tahoe is a full-size SUV that’s often compared to luxury competitors on practicality and value. Here, it’s mentioned as an alternative that the speaker claims can deliver similar utility for less money than a prestige SUV.","simplifiedExplanation":"The Chevrolet Tahoe is a large family SUV. The speaker is saying you could get similar everyday use for less money than a luxury option.","imageAttribution":"IFCAR (Public domain)"}}],"speakers":[{"id":"s1","name":"My Car Guru...Lennie Lawson","role":"host"}],"transcripts":[{"url":"http://getcarcurious.com/episodes/how-ignorant-car-buyers-get-ripped-off-by-crooked-car-dealers-when-buying-a-new-or-used-car/transcript.vtt","type":"text/vtt"}]}