{"version":"1.0.0","episode":{"title":"The Car Show with Dane Donovan - 5/16/2026","url":"http://getcarcurious.com/episodes/the-car-show-with-dane-donovan-5-16-2026","audioUrl":"https://podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/98a2599f-cd9b-4f2a-9be4-b22c00e585f2/ec45f402-1bd0-4b33-b8fa-b36401192671/54706d0d-b6a0-4421-a0d7-b44d00d453df/audio.mp3?utm_source=Podcast&in_playlist=4e0ab41b-2373-4728-b97c-b36401192677","description":"This week on the car show, Dane Donovan from Donovan's Auto Care is sharing some valuable insights on car maintenance and repair. He's also giving away a free AC service to listeners who bring their vehicles in for an inspection. But that's not all - Dane is also talking about the importance of understanding how your car's AC system works, and how it can be a complex and frustrating process to diagnose and repair. Dane is joined by several callers who have questions about their own car issues, including a gentleman who wants to replace just the AC clutch on his compressor, and a woman who's concerned about her Kia Soul's oil consumption. Dane offers some sage advice on how to maintain your car's engine and prevent costly repairs down the line. He also recommends checking your oil level regularly, especially if you have a Kia or Hyundai, as these vehicles are prone to oil consumption. One of the key takeaways from this episode is the importance of understanding how your car's AC system works. Dane explains that it's not just a matter of filling up the system with freon, but rather a complex process that requires specialized equipment and expertise. He also talks about the common issue of oil consumption in newer vehicles, and how it can lead to costly repairs if not addressed. If you're a car owner who's ever wondered why your AC isn't working, or why your oil light is on, this episode is a must-listen. Dane offers some practical advice and insights that will help you understand your car's systems and prevent costly repairs. Tune in to hear the full episode and learn how to keep your car running smoothly all summer long.See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information."},"annotations":[{"startTime":421.4,"endTime":437.0,"type":"car","title":"1996 Chevy Cavalier convertible","url":"/cars/chevrolet/cavalier","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/1996_Toyota_Cavalier_2.4_G_Saloon_%287920111194%29.jpg","quote":"Uh, I think it's gonna So you said it's a ninety six Chevy Cavalier convertible. Yeah, yeah, Jesus man that's that's I haven't seen a Chevy Cavalier in years.","canonicalId":"car:chevrolet:cavalier","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Chevrolet Cavalier convertible is a late-1990s/1990s-era compact that’s known for being a simple, affordable platform—so repairs often come down to basic, replaceable components. In this episode, the hosts are discussing a 1996 model that’s been restored after sitting outside and getting water intrusion.","simplifiedExplanation":"This is a 1996 Chevrolet Cavalier, and it’s the convertible version. The point here is that it’s an older, basic car where fixing problems (like AC parts) usually means replacing specific worn components.","imageAttribution":"Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0"}},{"startTime":464.3,"endTime":468.0,"type":"part","title":"blower fan","url":"/glossary/blower-fan","quote":"And I got a new uh uh blower. Fan and all that down and down inside their brand new Well that's working. So but when I hit the AC, nothing, nothing happens.","canonicalId":"part:blower-fan","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A blower fan is the fan that pushes air through the HVAC system into the cabin. Replacing the blower fan can restore airflow even if the air conditioning itself still won’t work.","simplifiedExplanation":"The blower fan is what moves air through the car’s heating and air-conditioning vents. You can have the fan working but still have no cold air if the AC system isn’t engaging."}},{"startTime":496.3,"endTime":500.5,"type":"term","title":"refrigerant (Freon)","url":"/glossary/refrigerant-freon-7719d593-2943-47c2-9981-a043883391db","quote":"I didn't want to break the seal. I'm want to take the compressor out and break the seal and lose the free on and all that.","canonicalId":"term:refrigerant-freon","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Freon” is a common nickname for refrigerant—the chemical that absorbs heat inside the AC system and releases it elsewhere. Opening the AC system can vent refrigerant, which then requires proper recovery and recharging.","simplifiedExplanation":"Freon is the refrigerant fluid that the AC uses to make air cold. If you open the system, it can leak out, and you typically have to refill it correctly afterward."}},{"startTime":500.5,"endTime":503.52,"type":"term","title":"manifold gauges","url":"/glossary/manifold-gauges","quote":"I'm actually really not even sure I've got manifold gages. I","canonicalId":"term:manifold-gauges","priority":0.45,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Manifold gauges are the set of pressure gauges used to diagnose and service an AC system. They help you read refrigerant pressures to determine whether the system is low, overcharged, or not operating correctly.","simplifiedExplanation":"Manifold gauges are tools that measure AC pressure. A mechanic uses them to figure out what’s wrong—like whether the refrigerant level is too low or the system isn’t working."}},{"startTime":628.08,"endTime":634.8,"type":"car","title":"Dodge Dakota","url":"/cars/dodge/dakota","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/0_Dodge_Dakota_%28second_generation%29_1.jpg","quote":"Okay, Now, second, the second thing I had going on was a twenty ten Dodge Dakota UH four by four. I was filling it up a couple of months ago, and then I thought maybe I left the gas cap bof because I got one of those codes on my dassboard.","canonicalId":"car:dodge:dakota","priority":0.55,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Dodge Dakota is a midsize pickup, and this one is described as a 4x4. In the segment, the hosts are troubleshooting fuel-system issues on this truck, including a recurring check-engine-style code and an evaporative emissions-related problem.","simplifiedExplanation":"A Dodge Dakota is a pickup truck. Here they’re talking about a fuel/emissions problem—basically something in the system that controls fuel vapors—after a code comes and goes and after they notice fuel leaking/venting.","imageAttribution":"Benespit (CC BY-SA 4.0)"}},{"startTime":666.4,"endTime":749.1,"type":"term","title":"smoke test","url":"/glossary/smoke-test","quote":"Can I smoke test that I've got a smoker at home? I was gonna on our on my cruise. Where did you see it bubbling out at?","canonicalId":"term:smoke-test","priority":0.45,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A smoke test is a diagnostic method where technicians introduce visible smoke into a sealed vacuum/evaporative system to find leaks. If smoke escapes at a fitting, seal, or hose connection, it pinpoints the leak location without guessing.","simplifiedExplanation":"A smoke test is a way to find where a system is leaking. They put smoke into the system and look for where it comes out, so they can see the exact spot that’s not sealed."}},{"startTime":681.9,"endTime":717.9,"type":"term","title":"charcoal canister","url":"/glossary/charcoal-canister","quote":"Yeah, that's why that's why it's flagging it because you know it's a pressurized system. You got a you know, charcoal cancer purge valve valve, So if it's. I'm hoping, I'm hoping it don't mess up my my charcoal canister.","canonicalId":"term:charcoal-canister","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A charcoal canister is part of a vehicle’s evaporative-emissions system. It stores fuel vapors from the tank so they don’t vent to the atmosphere, and if liquid fuel gets into it (for example from overfilling or a leak), it can become contaminated and cause drivability/emissions trouble.","simplifiedExplanation":"The charcoal canister is like a filter/storage container for fuel vapors. If you overfill or liquid fuel gets into it, it can get “soaked” and start causing problems, which is why they’re worried about ruining it."}},{"startTime":1116.7,"endTime":1126.4,"type":"term","title":"AC clutch","url":"/glossary/ac-clutch","quote":"Right, You've got an AC you know, a gentleman just called earlier with the Chevy Cavalier. He wants to replace just the AC clutch on his compressor.","canonicalId":"term:ac-clutch","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The AC clutch is the electromagnetic coupling that engages the air-conditioning compressor when the system calls for cooling. When it fails, the compressor may not spin, so the cabin won’t get cold even if the rest of the system is intact.","simplifiedExplanation":"Your car’s air conditioner has a compressor that needs to be turned on. The AC clutch is the part that “connects” the compressor so it can run when you turn the A/C on."}},{"startTime":1122.0,"endTime":1140.0,"type":"term","title":"compressor","url":"/glossary/compressor","quote":"He wants to replace just the AC clutch on his compressor. Now, I. Would not recommend that the compressors of this small motor itself that has pistons, you know, I would replace the whole compressor.","canonicalId":"term:compressor","priority":0.85,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The AC compressor is the pump that pressurizes the refrigerant, which is what makes air-conditioning possible. If the compressor is failing, replacing only a small related part (like the clutch) may not fix the underlying problem, because the compressor’s internal wear can still cause leaks or poor cooling.","simplifiedExplanation":"The compressor is the heart of the A/C system—it squeezes the refrigerant so the system can cool the air. If the compressor is worn out, fixing something else nearby (like the clutch) might not bring back cold air."}},{"startTime":1202.32,"endTime":1264.8,"type":"term","title":"vacuum machine","url":"/glossary/vacuum-machine","quote":"So what we need to do is we need to hook it up to the machine, evacuate that free on... The system... The machine then pressurizes it to make sure that it holds pressure.","canonicalId":"term:vacuum-machine","priority":0.8,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A vacuum machine is used during A/C service to evacuate the system and remove air and moisture. After evacuation, technicians can verify the system holds pressure (or holds vacuum) to help confirm there isn’t an active leak.","simplifiedExplanation":"The vacuum machine is the tool that pulls air and moisture out of the A/C lines. It helps make sure the system is clean and also helps check whether it’s leaking."}},{"startTime":1202.32,"endTime":1210.0,"type":"term","title":"evacuate","url":"/glossary/evacuate","quote":"So what we need to do is we need to hook it up to the machine, evacuate that free on, remove it from the system, okay, and then the the computer right, our machine will say, hey, listen, we only evacuated three quarters of a pound.","canonicalId":"term:evacuate","priority":0.75,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"In an A/C service, “evacuate” means pulling the refrigerant out of the system and removing air and moisture using a vacuum machine. This is necessary before recharging so the system doesn’t have contaminants that can prevent proper cooling.","simplifiedExplanation":"When they “evacuate” the A/C, they use a machine to suck out the refrigerant and clear out air and moisture from the lines. That way, when they add refrigerant back, the system can work correctly."}},{"startTime":1248.9,"endTime":1264.0,"type":"term","title":"pressurized system","url":"/glossary/pressurized-system","quote":"Freon doesn't just evaporate, doesn't just go away. It's under It's a pressurized system, right, so if the free on is low, it leaked out somewhere.","canonicalId":"term:pressurized-system","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"An automotive A/C system is sealed and operates under pressure because the refrigerant needs the right pressure to change state and move heat. If pressure drops due to a leak, the system can’t circulate refrigerant correctly, so cooling performance suffers.","simplifiedExplanation":"The A/C system is sealed and runs with refrigerant under pressure. If there’s a leak and the pressure drops, the A/C can’t move heat the way it’s supposed to."}},{"startTime":1264.8,"endTime":1276.6,"type":"term","title":"pressurizes","url":"/glossary/pressurizes","quote":"The machine then pressurizes it to make sure that it holds pressure. If it holds pressure nine or ten times it does, we then will put your free on back in...","canonicalId":"term:pressurizes","priority":0.65,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Pressurizes” here means the service machine fills the A/C system to a test pressure to confirm it holds. If it doesn’t hold pressure, that indicates a leak, and the technician can’t accurately diagnose or recharge until the leak is found.","simplifiedExplanation":"They “pressurize” the A/C system to test it. If the pressure doesn’t stay steady, it usually means there’s a leak somewhere."}},{"startTime":1286.9,"endTime":1310.8,"type":"term","title":"fluorescent dye","url":"/glossary/fluorescent-dye","quote":"Now what we do is then we inject a fluorescent dye and then an oil for the compressor... let's use a black light. Let's try to find that fluorescent dye so we can figure out and determine where the leak is.","canonicalId":"term:fluorescent-dye","priority":0.8,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Fluorescent dye is added to the A/C system so leaks can be found later. After the system runs for a bit, a technician uses a black light to locate where the dye escaped, pointing to the leak location.","simplifiedExplanation":"Fluorescent dye is a special tracer added to the A/C. Later, they shine a black light to see where the dye leaked out, which helps find the problem."}},{"startTime":1303.1,"endTime":1317.2,"type":"term","title":"black light","url":"/glossary/black-light","quote":"And then the process is, hey, let's use a black light. Let's try to find that fluorescent dye so we can figure out and determine where the leak is.","canonicalId":"term:black-light","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A black light (UV light) is used to make the fluorescent dye glow. This lets the technician visually identify the leak path after the A/C has been operating for some time.","simplifiedExplanation":"A black light is used to make the dye glow so the technician can spot where the A/C is leaking. It’s like using a special flashlight to reveal the leak location."}},{"startTime":1310.8,"endTime":1334.9,"type":"part","title":"rubber O rings","url":"/glossary/rubber-o-rings","quote":"when he if he replaces that compressor, when he removes those lines, there's two rubber O rings in there. Now you've disrupted the system... it's highly recommended that when you put that compressor in, you need to put new rubber O rings in.","canonicalId":"part:rubber-o-rings","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Rubber O-rings are sealing rings used at A/C connections (like when removing and reinstalling lines or a compressor). Replacing them is important because disturbing the seal can cause leaks, even if the parts were reassembled correctly.","simplifiedExplanation":"Rubber O-rings are small seal pieces that prevent refrigerant from leaking at the joints. When you take A/C lines apart, the old seals can get damaged, so new O-rings help stop future leaks."}},{"startTime":1356.5,"endTime":1367.8,"type":"term","title":"AC evaporator","url":"/glossary/ac-evaporator","quote":"you have lines that go to what's called the AC evaporator that evaporators in the dash. That's what the blower blows that cool air and that's you know, through through the evaporator.","canonicalId":"term:ac-evaporator","priority":0.75,"confidence":0.95,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The AC evaporator is the heat-absorbing part inside the dashboard. As refrigerant flows through it, it evaporates and cools the air that the blower pushes through the vents.","simplifiedExplanation":"The evaporator is where the AC actually makes the air feel cold. Refrigerant turns into a gas inside it, pulling heat out of the air before it comes out of your vents."}},{"startTime":1371.2,"endTime":1385.8,"type":"term","title":"AC condenser","url":"/glossary/ac-condenser","quote":"That free on then travels back to what's called the AC condenser, which is the condenser sits right in front of the radiator...","canonicalId":"term:ac-condenser","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The AC condenser is the heat-releasing component mounted in front of the radiator. After the refrigerant leaves the evaporator, the condenser cools it down so it can return to the compressor and keep the cycle going.","simplifiedExplanation":"The condenser is like the AC’s radiator. It dumps heat outside the car so the cooling cycle can repeat and keep your cabin air cold."}},{"startTime":1465.6,"endTime":1482.8,"type":"concept","title":"AC recharge without fixing the leak","url":"/glossary/ac-recharge-without-fixing-the-leak","quote":"we just filled it up. Now let's try to figure out where it came out at, where did it leak out?","canonicalId":"concept:ac-recharge-without-fixing-the-leak","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A common AC failure pattern is a refrigerant leak: the system loses refrigerant over time. If a shop only refills (“charges”) the system without locating and repairing the leak, the AC will stop working again shortly afterward.","simplifiedExplanation":"If the AC is leaking its cooling fluid, refilling it won’t last. The AC will feel broken again because the same leak keeps draining the refrigerant."}},{"startTime":1617.84,"endTime":1624.28,"type":"car","title":"Kia Soul","url":"/cars/kia/soul","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/2020_Kia_Soul_First_Edition_EV_Front.jpg","quote":"It's my first time Colling. I have a twenty nineteen\nKia Soul, which I love, and it seems like this is my third one. How do I keep it healthy?","canonicalId":"car:kia:soul","priority":0.55,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Kia Soul is a compact, boxy crossover/hatchback from Kia, known for being practical and easy to live with. In this segment, the host focuses on keeping a 2019 Kia Soul healthy by staying on top of oil changes and monitoring oil level.","simplifiedExplanation":"The Kia Soul is a small Kia car that many people use every day. Here, they’re talking about how to keep a 2019 model running well by changing the oil on time and checking the oil level.","imageAttribution":"Vauxford (CC BY-SA 4.0)"}},{"startTime":1629.6,"endTime":1635.0,"type":"term","title":"transmission fluid","url":"/glossary/transmission-fluid","quote":"but I just had the transmission fluid changed at sixty thousand miles and.","canonicalId":"term:transmission-fluid","priority":0.35,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Transmission fluid is the lubricant and hydraulic fluid that helps an automatic (or some manual) transmission shift smoothly and protect internal parts from wear. Changing it at the right interval can help the transmission run cooler and last longer.","simplifiedExplanation":"Transmission fluid is the fluid that helps the car’s shifting parts work smoothly. Replacing it helps reduce wear and can prevent shifting problems later."}},{"startTime":1637.2,"endTime":1697.8,"type":"term","title":"oil change interval","url":"/glossary/oil-change-interval","quote":"How often should I change the oil? Like they say\nthey recommend it in the book. It says like eight\nthousand or something, but I've been doing it every four to five thousand, doing a great job.","canonicalId":"term:oil-change-interval","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The oil change interval is how many miles (or time) you drive between oil changes. This segment argues that for certain Kia/Hyundai engines, changing oil more frequently than the book schedule helps reduce oil consumption and lowers the risk of serious engine problems."}},{"startTime":1648.6,"endTime":1680.4,"type":"brand","title":"Hyundai","url":"/glossary/hyundai","quote":"Yeah, so Kia and Hyundai, which Key and Hyundai are the same company.","canonicalId":"brand:hyundai","priority":0.35,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Hyundai is a major automaker whose vehicles are discussed here alongside Kia. The host claims there’s a known pattern of oil consumption on some Kia/Hyundai engines and emphasizes frequent oil changes to improve longevity.","simplifiedExplanation":"Hyundai is another car brand being mentioned. The point is that some Hyundai engines may use oil, so you should change oil regularly and watch the oil level."}},{"startTime":1660.3,"endTime":1719.5,"type":"term","title":"engine oil consumption","url":"/glossary/engine-oil-consumption","quote":"what we have seen a lot of.\nIs these vehicles will use or consume oil and it's not I mean, there's actually a class action lawsuit on the engines burning oil because it happens.","canonicalId":"term:engine-oil-consumption","priority":0.75,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Engine oil consumption means the engine uses/burns oil as it runs, so the oil level drops between changes. The host claims this is a known issue on some Kia/Hyundai engines and ties it to a bigger risk of engine failure.","simplifiedExplanation":"Oil consumption means the engine is using oil faster than it should. If the oil level keeps dropping, it can lead to serious engine damage."}},{"startTime":1660.3,"endTime":1672.0,"type":"concept","title":"class action lawsuit","url":"/glossary/class-action-lawsuit","quote":"there's actually a class action lawsuit on the engines burning oil because it happens.","canonicalId":"concept:class-action-lawsuit","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A class action lawsuit is a legal case where many people with similar claims join together against a company. Here, it’s referenced as evidence that certain Kia/Hyundai engines have a recurring problem related to burning oil.","simplifiedExplanation":"A class action lawsuit is when a group of customers join together to complain about the same problem. In this case, it’s mentioned to support the idea that some engines burn oil."}},{"startTime":1702.6,"endTime":1750.5,"type":"term","title":"oil level","url":"/glossary/oil-level","quote":"I would recommend checking.\nit in between, you know, not every time you go get gas, but just making sure that it's full.","canonicalId":"term:oil-level","priority":0.2,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Oil level is the amount of oil in the engine, typically checked with a dipstick or sensor. The host recommends checking it between oil changes so you can catch oil consumption early before it becomes dangerous.","simplifiedExplanation":"Oil level is how much oil is in the engine. Checking it helps you notice if the car is using oil faster than normal."}},{"startTime":1713.9,"endTime":1719.5,"type":"term","title":"engine lock up","url":"/glossary/engine-lock-up","quote":"What\nwe see a lot of is these vehicles again consume it, they burn it, and then these engines lock up.","canonicalId":"term:engine-lock-up","priority":0.65,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Engine lock up means the engine can seize and stop rotating, usually due to severe internal damage or lack of lubrication. The host links oil consumption to this worst-case outcome, implying that low oil levels can lead to catastrophic failure.","simplifiedExplanation":"Engine lock up is when the engine effectively seizes and can’t turn. The concern is that burning oil can leave the engine without enough lubrication, which can cause major damage."}},{"startTime":1778.9,"endTime":1799.0,"type":"term","title":"oil changes","url":"/glossary/oil-changes","quote":"four to five thousand miles, perfect on the oil changes as far as maintenance goes, getting it in thirty thousand miles. Typically the intervals each manufacturer is a little different.","canonicalId":"term:oil-changes","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"An oil change replaces the engine oil (and usually the oil filter) to remove contaminants and keep the oil’s lubrication and cooling working properly. The “interval” is how many miles or time pass before the next change, and it varies by manufacturer and driving conditions.","simplifiedExplanation":"Oil changes keep your engine clean and help it run smoothly. The idea is to replace old, dirty oil before it stops protecting the engine."}},{"startTime":1829.7,"endTime":1836.0,"type":"term","title":"suspension parts","url":"/glossary/suspension-parts","quote":"Just having everything checked. You're checking your suspension parts, You're making sure that the tires are being removed, You're having the you know breaks inspected","canonicalId":"term:suspension-parts","priority":0.35,"confidence":0.6,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Suspension parts are the components that connect the wheels to the car’s body and control ride quality and wheel contact with the road. Worn suspension components can affect handling, braking stability, and tire wear.","simplifiedExplanation":"Suspension parts are what help the wheels stay planted and control how the car rides. If they’re worn out, the car can feel less stable and tires can wear faster."}},{"startTime":1832.4,"endTime":1848.4,"type":"term","title":"coolant","url":"/glossary/coolant","quote":"You're checking your suspension parts, You're making sure that the tires are being removed, You're having the you know breaks inspected and uh again, tune ups and coolant are usually at somewhere over around one hundred and twenty thousand miles.","canonicalId":"term:coolant","priority":0.4,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Coolant is the fluid that carries heat away from the engine to prevent overheating. It’s typically maintained on a schedule (often involving inspection and periodic replacement), and it works alongside the radiator and thermostat.","simplifiedExplanation":"Coolant is the liquid that helps your engine not overheat. It’s part of the car’s cooling system, and it needs to be checked and maintained over time."}},{"startTime":1844.4,"endTime":1850.0,"type":"term","title":"brake fluid","url":"/glossary/brake-fluid","quote":"fluids are you know, every thirty thousand miles break fluid powa stream if it has piastre and it might have electronic powersteerum","canonicalId":"term:brake-fluid","priority":0.35,"confidence":0.65,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Brake fluid is the hydraulic fluid that transfers force from the brake pedal to the brake calipers or wheel cylinders. Over time it can absorb moisture, which can reduce braking performance and contribute to corrosion.","simplifiedExplanation":"Brake fluid is what makes the brakes work when you press the pedal. It can get contaminated over time, so it’s sometimes replaced as part of maintenance."}},{"startTime":1848.4,"endTime":1856.0,"type":"term","title":"power steering","url":"/glossary/power-steering","quote":"break fluid powa stream if it has piastre and it might have electronic powersteerum you know, transmission, Like you said, you just had that done.","canonicalId":"term:power-steering","priority":0.3,"confidence":0.6,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Power steering helps the driver turn the wheel with less effort by using an assist system. Some cars use hydraulic power steering, while others use electric power steering (EPS).","simplifiedExplanation":"Power steering makes it easier to turn the wheel. Without it, steering would feel much heavier, especially at low speeds."}},{"startTime":1922.6,"endTime":1935.4,"type":"term","title":"oil light","url":"/glossary/oil-light","quote":"Yeah, you're right about that, because that happened to me with other Kia. My oil light came on. I'm like, what do you mean? My oil light came on? And I had absolutely only no oil left in my other Kia.","canonicalId":"term:oil-light","priority":0.25,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The oil light is a dashboard warning that indicates low oil pressure or an oil-related problem. If it comes on, it can mean the engine isn’t getting enough lubrication, and continuing to drive can cause severe engine damage.","simplifiedExplanation":"The oil light is a warning that something is wrong with the engine oil. If it turns on, you should stop and check right away to avoid damaging the engine."}},{"startTime":1935.5,"endTime":2020.0,"type":"term","title":"oil consumption (oil burning / \"no oil in them\")","url":"/glossary/oil-consumption-oil-burning-no-oil-in-them","quote":"will check it in between oil changes... these kias just burns... these cars come to me every single day with no oil in them... making sure that you're checking it and just making sure you're changing it regularly is the most important thing that you can do.","canonicalId":"term:oil-consumption-oil-burning-no-oil-in-them","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.74,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Oil consumption is when an engine uses oil faster than expected, often because oil is being burned or leaking past seals/rings. The hosts describe cars arriving “with no oil in them,” which implies severe consumption and a risk of engine damage if the oil level drops too low. Regular checks and timely oil changes are emphasized as the practical mitigation.","simplifiedExplanation":"Oil consumption means the engine is using up oil faster than it should. If the oil level gets too low, the engine can be damaged. Checking the oil regularly helps catch the problem early."}},{"startTime":1952.4,"endTime":1970.0,"type":"term","title":"oil viscosity (10W-30, 15W-40, 0W-8)","url":"/glossary/oil-viscosity-10w-30-15w-40-0w-8","quote":"The oils too, just get thinner and thinner and thinner and thinner... ten W thirty was... pretty thick oil, and then diesels were like on fifteen forty. Now they have a zero W eight.","canonicalId":"term:oil-viscosity-10w-30-15w-40-0w-8","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.86,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Engine oil viscosity is the measure of how thick or thin the oil is at operating temperatures. The numbers in grades like 10W-30, 15W-40, and 0W-8 indicate how the oil behaves when cold (the “W” part) and when hot (the second number). Thinner oils can flow more easily, but if the engine’s sealing isn’t right, they may also contribute to oil getting past internal seals.","simplifiedExplanation":"Oil thickness matters. Labels like 10W-30 or 0W-8 tell you how the oil flows when the engine is cold and when it’s hot. Thinner oil can move around easier, but if the engine isn’t sealing well, it can also end up being burned or leaking where it shouldn’t."}},{"startTime":1952.4,"endTime":1966.8,"type":"brand","title":"Toyota","url":"/glossary/toyota","quote":"I mean, Toyota now sells all their new vehicles or you know, when I got into this business twenty six years ago, ten W thirty was... pretty thick oil...","canonicalId":"brand:toyota","priority":0.2,"confidence":0.72,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Toyota is referenced as an example of how modern engines and oil specs have changed over time. The speaker contrasts older oil grades (like 10W-30 and 15W-40) with newer, thinner oils, using Toyota’s current lineup as the backdrop for the “thinner oil” argument.","simplifiedExplanation":"Toyota is mentioned as an example in the discussion about oil types. The speaker is saying newer Toyota vehicles use thinner oils than older vehicles did."}},{"startTime":2044.1,"endTime":2060.0,"type":"brand","title":"Honda","url":"/glossary/honda","quote":"Out there, Honda, Toyota, or Mazda. Those are the three brands that I would recommend.","canonicalId":"brand:honda","priority":0.2,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Honda is named as one of the brands the speaker recommends for reliability. In this segment, it’s part of a short list (Honda, Toyota, Mazda) presented as “the three brands” they’d suggest to buyers.","simplifiedExplanation":"Honda is one of the brands the speaker says they’d recommend. They’re basically giving a “buy these brands” suggestion based on their experience."}},{"startTime":2044.1,"endTime":2060.0,"type":"brand","title":"Mazda","url":"/glossary/mazda","quote":"Out there, Honda, Toyota, or Mazda. Those are the three brands that I would recommend... Nobody ever talks about them... We never have problems with massas ever.","canonicalId":"brand:mazda","priority":0.2,"confidence":0.78,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Mazda is included in the speaker’s recommended trio (Honda, Toyota, Mazda). The segment frames Mazda as a brand that “flies under the radar” but is not associated with the problems the speaker says they see in their shop.","simplifiedExplanation":"Mazda is one of the brands the speaker recommends. They’re saying Mazda doesn’t get as much attention, but they don’t see the same issues they’re complaining about."}},{"startTime":2080.1,"endTime":2087.5,"type":"concept","title":"low maintenance","url":"/glossary/low-maintenance","quote":"we don't we have. They're very low maintenance, very inexpensive to repair, and I, you know, twenty six years, I can't.","canonicalId":"concept:low-maintenance","priority":0.3,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Low maintenance” is a practical ownership claim meaning the car typically doesn’t require frequent or complicated repairs beyond routine service. In this segment, it’s tied to the host’s experience that they rarely see major engine or transmission problems on these vehicles.","simplifiedExplanation":"“Low maintenance” means the car usually doesn’t need lots of repairs. The speaker is saying they don’t often see big engine or transmission issues."}},{"startTime":2095.9,"endTime":2102.3,"type":"concept","title":"engine failure","url":"/glossary/engine-failure","quote":"I don't think I've ever seen a Masda come into my shop that you know, had any major you know, engine failure or transmission issues","canonicalId":"concept:engine-failure","priority":0.25,"confidence":0.7,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Engine failure” refers to a serious malfunction where the engine can’t operate correctly and may require major repair or replacement. The host is contrasting this with their experience that they don’t see it often in Mazda vehicles.","simplifiedExplanation":"“Engine failure” means the engine has a major problem and the car can’t run normally. The speaker is saying they rarely see that happen."}},{"startTime":2095.9,"endTime":2102.3,"type":"concept","title":"transmission issues","url":"/glossary/transmission-issues","quote":"had any major you know, engine failure or transmission issues or anything.","canonicalId":"concept:transmission-issues","priority":0.25,"confidence":0.7,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Transmission issues” means problems with the gearbox that can affect shifting, acceleration, or drivability. In this segment, the host says they don’t commonly see major transmission failures in Mazda cars.","simplifiedExplanation":"“Transmission issues” means the car’s shifting system has problems. The speaker is saying they don’t usually see major transmission problems."}},{"startTime":2119.2,"endTime":2133.6,"type":"car","title":"Mazda CX-5","url":"/cars/mazda/cx-5","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/2017_Mazda_CX-5_%28KF%29_2.0_Premium_wagon_%282017-11-28%29_02.jpg","quote":"they I mean they do have they have smaller SUVs. They have the c X five... c X five is a small suv. It's about the same size as a UH toilet raft for or a Honda c r vats.","canonicalId":"car:mazda:cx-5","priority":0.35,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The Mazda CX-5 is a compact SUV, and the host is using it as an example of Mazda’s smaller-SUV lineup. They describe it as being about the same size as other compact crossovers and say it’s a nice, low-hassle choice.","simplifiedExplanation":"The Mazda CX-5 is a small SUV. The speaker is saying it’s a good size and generally a pleasant, easy-to-live-with vehicle.","imageAttribution":"EurovisionNim (CC BY-SA 4.0)"}},{"startTime":2230.4,"endTime":2230.4,"type":"car","title":"2018 Equinox","url":"/cars/chevrolet/equinox","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Chevrolet_Equinox_Back_P4250865.jpg","quote":"I had the twenty eighteen equalox and I changed oil and I heard this ticking on the top the top of the motor, and it's like, man, that doesn't make sense.","canonicalId":"car:chevrolet:equinox","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The 2018 Chevrolet Equinox is a modern compact SUV that uses an engine management system to control things like valve timing. When the host hears ticking and later sees an engine light tied to VVT, it points to an issue in the engine’s variable valve timing control or related sensors.","simplifiedExplanation":"A 2018 Equinox is a newer SUV with computer-controlled engine timing. If you hear ticking and then the check-engine light comes on, it often means the car detected a problem with how the engine timing is being controlled.","imageAttribution":"Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0"}},{"startTime":2257.3,"endTime":2269.4,"type":"term","title":"VVT","url":"/glossary/vvt","quote":"as soon as it went out, the engine light came on, so and it said, oh, yeah, yeah, the VVT. So I replaced the.","canonicalId":"term:vvt","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"VVT (variable valve timing) is a system that changes when the engine’s intake and exhaust valves open and close. That lets the engine improve efficiency and power across different speeds, but it also means VVT-related faults can trigger an engine light and cause abnormal noises if components or sensors fail.","simplifiedExplanation":"VVT is the system that helps the engine open its valves at the right times for different driving conditions. If something in that system fails, the car can turn on the check-engine light and may run or sound differently."}},{"startTime":2269.4,"endTime":2278.479,"type":"part","title":"cam shaft crank sensors","url":"/glossary/cam-shaft-crank-sensors","quote":"I replaced the. Intaking yeah, the intaking exhausted illinoids. Yep, and the cam shaft crank sensors. I changed those.","canonicalId":"part:cam-shaft-crank-sensors","priority":0.45,"confidence":0.75,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Camshaft and crankshaft position sensors tell the engine computer exactly where the camshaft and crankshaft are in their rotations. If either sensor fails or sends incorrect signals, the car can mis-time valve events (including VVT) and illuminate the engine light.","simplifiedExplanation":"These sensors report to the car’s computer where key engine parts are positioned. If the readings are wrong, the computer can’t control timing correctly and will often trigger the check-engine light."}},{"startTime":2269.4,"endTime":2273.3,"type":"part","title":"intake and exhaust solenoids","quote":"So I replaced the. Intaking yeah, the intaking exhausted illinoids. Yep, and the cam shaft crank sensors. I changed those.","canonicalId":"part:intake-and-exhaust-solenoids","priority":0.4,"confidence":0.6,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Intake and exhaust solenoids are electrically controlled valves that help operate the hydraulic/electronic mechanisms behind variable valve timing. If a solenoid sticks or fails, the VVT system may not adjust properly, which can cause ticking noises and set diagnostic trouble codes.","simplifiedExplanation":"The intake and exhaust solenoids are small electrical valves that help the engine adjust valve timing. If they fail, the engine may not time things correctly and can make unusual noises or turn on the check-engine light."}},{"startTime":2301.6,"endTime":2309.1,"type":"term","title":"oil filter","url":"/glossary/oil-filter","quote":"took the oil filter off and I beat that and beat that against the ground. I cut it in half,\n[2309.1s] the solis all to see if there was any shaving inside there.","canonicalId":"term:oil-filter","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The oil filter traps contaminants in the engine oil. If metal shavings appear in or around the oil filter, it can indicate internal wear or a component failure that’s sending debris through the lubrication system.","simplifiedExplanation":"The oil filter cleans the oil as it circulates. If you find metal bits, it can be a sign that something inside the engine is wearing out or has broken."}},{"startTime":2309.1,"endTime":2318.3,"type":"term","title":"engine light","url":"/glossary/engine-light","quote":"So but the engine light\n[2318.3s] keeps coming on and it says reduced. Yes, So do","canonicalId":"term:engine-light","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The “engine light” is the check-engine indicator, which turns on when the car’s computer detects a fault. It’s tied to diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) that can point to the system causing the issue.","simplifiedExplanation":"The engine light is the car’s way of saying “something isn’t right.” It usually means the computer stored a code that can help identify what’s wrong."}},{"startTime":2318.3,"endTime":2326.2,"type":"term","title":"reduced","quote":"and it says reduced. Yes, So do\n[2326.2s] I just need to reset the code or what? What?","canonicalId":"term:reduced","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.6,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Reduced” here is part of a dashboard message that indicates the car is limiting performance to protect the engine or emissions systems. It’s commonly triggered when the car detects a fault and goes into a protective “limp” mode.","simplifiedExplanation":"That “reduced” message usually means the car is protecting itself. It may limit power so you don’t damage something while the problem is still there."}},{"startTime":2342.6,"endTime":2359.1,"type":"term","title":"vacuum pump","url":"/glossary/vacuum-pump","quote":"Did you replace that break vacuum pump?\n[2346.0s] Yep, yeah, I regip. I replaced that. I looked at\n[2350.9s] the oil filter to see if there was any shavings","canonicalId":"term:vacuum-pump","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"A vacuum pump creates vacuum pressure used by various engine systems (often including brake assist and emissions-related controls, depending on the vehicle). Replacing a failed vacuum pump can be necessary if it’s causing faults or contributing to abnormal operation.","simplifiedExplanation":"A vacuum pump makes suction (vacuum) for certain systems in the car. If it fails, the car can run into problems and may turn on warning lights."}},{"startTime":2359.1,"endTime":2369.0,"type":"term","title":"reset the code","url":"/glossary/reset-the-code","quote":"and they\n[2359.1s] said reset the code and let them the computer know that everything is new or fixed. Is that true?","canonicalId":"term:reset-the-code","priority":0.7,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"“Reset the code” means clearing the diagnostic trouble code(s) stored in the car’s computer after a repair. If the underlying problem is truly fixed, the light should stay off; if not, the code will often return.","simplifiedExplanation":"Resetting the code means clearing the computer’s “fault memory” after you fix the problem. If the fix worked, the warning light should stop coming back."}},{"startTime":2394.3,"endTime":2402.7,"type":"term","title":"timing chains","url":"/glossary/timing-chain","quote":"Well, in my personal opinion is probably that it wiped out the It wiped out the chain, the timing chains.\n[2402.7s] It's out of time, is what I bet.","canonicalId":"term:timing-chains","priority":0.85,"confidence":0.9,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Timing chains synchronize the crankshaft and camshaft(s), controlling when the engine’s valves open and close. If the chain is stretched, damaged, or the timing is off, the engine can run poorly and may trigger protective warnings."}},{"startTime":2417.7,"endTime":2426.5,"type":"term","title":"advance or retard the timing","url":"/glossary/advance-or-retard-the-timing","quote":"but you also have the VVT gears and they will advance or retard the timing of the engine. So metal\n[2426.5s] shavings could have gotten into those gears","canonicalId":"term:advance-or-retard-the-timing","priority":0.65,"confidence":0.7,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"To “advance” or “retard” timing means shifting when the camshaft events occur relative to the crankshaft. Advancing timing generally increases cylinder pressure earlier in the cycle, while retarding delays it—both are used to match conditions like load and RPM.","simplifiedExplanation":"This means the engine can change when the valves open. “Advance” opens them earlier; “retard” opens them later, depending on what the engine needs."}},{"startTime":2452.52,"endTime":2461.88,"type":"car","title":"GMC Safari","url":"/cars/gmc/safari","image":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/1996-2005_GMC_Safari_SLE_--_12-14-2011.jpg","quote":"I've got the two thousand and two GMC Safari with three thousand and forty two thousand miles on it and every three baland.","canonicalId":"car:gmc:safari","priority":0.55,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"The GMC Safari is a full-size van (by GMC) that’s known in enthusiast circles for being a practical, family-hauler platform—often with older V6/V8-era powertrains depending on year. In this segment, the hosts are discussing a timing-related issue on a GMC Safari, pointing to the engine’s variable valve timing and timing chain system.","simplifiedExplanation":"A GMC Safari is a big van. In this part of the show, they’re talking about a problem related to the engine’s timing—basically how the engine’s valves and pistons stay synchronized.","imageAttribution":"IFCAR (Public domain)"}},{"startTime":2508.4,"endTime":2522.3,"type":"term","title":"advance the timing","url":"/glossary/advance-the-timing","quote":"then again those gears when you go to when you go to hit that gas, those gears will lock up and again they will advance the timing and the engine.","canonicalId":"term:advance-the-timing","priority":0.6,"confidence":0.8,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Advancing the timing means changing the engine’s valve timing (and/or ignition timing, depending on the system) to occur earlier than the baseline. In a VVT-equipped engine, the ECU commands the timing change; if the VVT gears or related parts are damaged, the engine may not advance correctly."}},{"startTime":2530.6,"endTime":2543.4,"type":"term","title":"trouble codes","url":"/glossary/trouble-codes","quote":"call me back next week with the codes. I want to know exactly what code you have in it. I would try to clear them.","canonicalId":"term:trouble-codes","priority":0.55,"confidence":0.85,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Trouble codes are fault codes stored by the engine’s computer (ECU) when it detects abnormal sensor readings or component behavior. Reading them helps pinpoint whether the issue is related to timing, VVT actuation, or other engine control problems.","simplifiedExplanation":"Trouble codes are messages stored by the car’s computer when it notices something wrong. A mechanic can read them to figure out what system is causing the problem."}},{"startTime":2541.8,"endTime":2543.4,"type":"term","title":"clear them","url":"/glossary/clear-them","quote":"I would try to clear them. But if it doesn't have that omph like you said it used to have, then again those gears...","canonicalId":"term:clear-them","priority":0.45,"confidence":0.7,"source":"hybrid-fuzzy+gpt-5.4-nano","data":{"explanation":"Clearing trouble codes resets the ECU’s stored faults, but it doesn’t fix the underlying mechanical or sensor problem. If the root cause remains (like timing being out of sync), the codes typically return after the next drive cycle.","simplifiedExplanation":"Clearing codes just wipes the warning messages from the computer. If the real problem is still there, the car will usually set the codes again soon."}}],"speakers":[{"id":"s1","name":"55KRC (WKRC-AM)","role":"host"}],"transcripts":[{"url":"http://getcarcurious.com/episodes/the-car-show-with-dane-donovan-5-16-2026/transcript.vtt","type":"text/vtt"}]}