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03:33
Welcome to the War on Cars.
03:35
I'm Sarah Goodyear with me in the studio is my co-host Doug Gordon.
03:41
It's good to see you again.
03:44
I was in London, Poland and Barcelona for a conference in Poland and book ended the trip.
03:50
So hard to come back to New York.
03:53
I was in Brooklyn, which I love, but I'm a little envious.
03:56
It's the Barcelona of New York.
04:02
Today, we are going to be talking about something a little closer to home.
04:07
The Trump administration's full-on financial assault on all of the modes of transportation
04:13
that we hold dear here at the War on Cars, biking, walking, public transit, basically
04:21
it's all under attack.
04:23
It is the War on the War on Cars, you might say.
04:27
We covered some of this in our project 2025 episode, but I don't believe we thought it
04:33
would be quite as bad as quickly as we talked about back then.
04:38
I think that is the 2025 mantra.
04:42
We didn't think it was going to be this bad this quickly 2025.
04:46
Anyway, before we get into that, we have a guest here who's going to be helping
04:51
us understand what we are up against, but we've got to get a little business
04:57
First of all, you can pre-order our new book, Life After Cars, freeing ourselves from the
05:03
tyranny of the automobile wherever books are sold.
05:07
It's coming out on October 21st, but if you pre-order the book before then, you will
05:13
get some really fun bonuses that we've just worked out with our publisher.
05:19
Everybody who pre-orders, you'll get access to a live virtual Q&A with Sarah and with
05:23
me and a special guest to be announced.
05:27
You will also get a little toolkit poster of ways to imagine life after cars or win the
05:33
Suitable for framing.
05:35
We haven't seen it yet.
05:36
We're still designing it.
05:37
Patreon supporters who pre-order get even more fun stuff, which includes signed book
05:44
plates, an exclusive downloadable street sign artwork designed by a listener, fantastic,
05:55
and this is the super fun part, personalized video responses from me and Doug to your questions.
06:02
I'm really excited about this one.
06:05
We've ever thought, why aren't Sarah and Doug on cameo, for example?
06:07
Now it's happening.
06:09
I think people often ask themselves that question.
06:13
You can find out more about how all of that works at lifeaftercars.com.
06:19
You'll also find links there to all our upcoming tour dates.
06:23
More events are being added all the time.
06:25
It's pretty exciting.
06:28
And remember, you can always find and support us on Patreon at patreon.com slash the
06:35
Let's get to our guest who is joining us remotely from Washington, D.C., Ted Mann.
06:41
He's going to explain what is going on with federal transportation funding for active
06:46
transportation projects.
06:49
Ted is a reporter at Bloomberg News who has been covering this story as it has been evolving.
06:56
He is also the co-author of Lights Out, Pride, Delusion, and the Fall of General Electric.
07:03
Ted Mann, welcome to the war on cars.
07:08
Thanks for being here.
07:09
So thrilled to have you because for transportation nerds in the New York metropolitan area, you're
07:16
kind of a big deal.
07:18
We all remember you as the person who broke the Bridgegate story for the Wall Street
07:24
Journal back in 2013.
07:27
Just quickly, that was the scandal that emerged when some traffic lanes were closed
07:32
on the approach to the George Washington Bridge in Fort Lee, New Jersey in what appeared
07:37
to be an act of retribution against the mayor of that city for not supporting then Governor
07:43
Chris Christie's bid for reelection.
07:47
And those closures caused a massive traffic jam, and the fallout became a national political
07:54
The famous phrase, time for some traffic in Fort Lee, right?
07:56
That came from that.
07:57
That scandal seems almost quaint today.
08:01
The notion that intentionally messing with transportation in the greater New York
08:05
city area, the notion that that is scandalous is quaint and old fashioned.
08:10
And it had a really big impact on the Republican primary in 2016 for the presidential election,
08:19
widely considered, I think, to be one of the things that kind of made Chris Christie
08:25
much less competitive than people thought he was going to be.
08:28
The scandal blew up at a really inopportune time for Christie because that was right
08:32
when he was expecting to pivot from a blowout reelection victory into starting the fundraising
08:38
for his presidential campaign.
08:39
And instead, they were busy mopping up a scandal for months, and it really held him back from
08:45
what would have been the outset of the bid for the nomination.
08:49
And here we are today.
08:50
So on Earth, too, President Chris Christie is in his, you know.
08:54
It's like the butterfly effect, but with a traffic cone by exit ramp to the George
09:02
But Ted, so you are an expert of sorts in political wheeling and dealing to do with transportation.
09:11
And that's really what you've written about in this article that was all over my social
09:17
media feeds the other day.
09:20
And it has the headline, Trump cancels trail bike lane grants deemed hostile to cars.
09:29
Can you tell us what's going on with this story?
09:33
The folks at the Trump administration, D.O.T., including Sean Duffy, are going through grants
09:40
from discretionary programs that have previously been awarded to cities and counties all over
09:46
There's one known as RAISE, which used to be called Infra, which used to be called
09:50
Tiger, but essentially it's a pool of discretionary money that cities and towns can apply
09:54
to for things like street safety programs, bike lanes, pedestrian trails, traffic calming.
10:01
These have been pretty noncontroversial grants and programs, including the money that went
10:06
out during Trump's first administration.
10:08
There's a whole other program called Safe Streets for All.
10:11
And this time around, they're going back through grants that have already been awarded
10:14
and they're clawing them back from the recipients.
10:17
And in various forms, at least according to the letters that we've seen, they're
10:22
saying this does not prioritize automobile travel and single drivers moving around in
10:28
cars through this city and therefore it's not in keeping with our policies.
10:33
So it really is the war on the war on cars.
10:36
It's probably worth pointing out that RAISE stands for Rebuilding American Infrastructure
10:40
with Sustainability and Equity.
10:43
And so perhaps those two words, sustainability and equity, got flagged in some sort of
10:48
AI doge related purge.
10:51
Not that they wouldn't have gone after these things anyway, but it's certainly part of it.
10:54
I think that's right.
10:55
We're seeing all over the place, including the cuts that Russ Boat announced yesterday
10:59
on funding for Gateway and for the Second Avenue subway, where they're sort of applying
11:04
the anti-equity consideration frame.
11:07
But then also there've been from the outset, from Duffy, there have been indications
11:10
that they don't like bike stuff.
11:12
It was in one of the early memos, there was a reference to bicycle infrastructure
11:15
or something that they were, this is my paraphrase, but view skeptically.
11:20
So yeah, it's tough to know exactly where they're coming from other than the language
11:23
in the letters where in a couple of these instances, they've used that phrase,
11:27
this is hostile to the automobiles, almost like it's hurting the car's feelings.
11:31
I have to stop on that, which is it's not saying these grants
11:38
prevent more people from moving through the street.
11:42
These grants are not good for people.
11:44
It's really that they're not good for cars.
11:46
It's almost anthropomorphizing the vehicle.
11:50
There was one of the letters, I think it is one of the ones sent to Boston.
11:54
Boston had a couple of grants pulled back that essentially said,
11:57
like, we're looking at your project and it's making it less auto-centric,
12:01
which is exactly what would have been put in an application
12:04
under the previous administration.
12:06
And instead, that was grounds for revocation of the money.
12:09
Before we move on too far, because we should talk about each of these projects,
12:12
like you mentioned the Gateway and Second Avenue stuff,
12:14
that literally just broke yesterday as we're recording this.
12:18
And one of the things that they said was that the DBE
12:23
or Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Program was the problem,
12:26
which could you explain what that is for our listeners?
12:29
Sure. First of all, it's a law passed by Congress
12:32
that federal money is splitting DOT grants when they go out to recipients.
12:36
So those would be states, state entities like the MTA
12:40
or the Gateway Commission or in some cases counties.
12:43
There are supposed to be set-asides when public money is going to pay for big projects
12:47
that are intended to steer some of the business to firms
12:51
that are from historically disadvantaged demographics.
12:55
So in other words, minority-owned contracting firms,
12:58
women-owned contracting firms.
13:00
This is long-standing federal policy.
13:02
It's in the rules if there's still, at least I haven't checked this morning,
13:05
but there's a webpage on the DOT's website all about this program
13:09
because it's something you've got to abide by
13:11
if you take their money to build something.
13:13
And as of two nights ago, DOT has turned this on its head.
13:17
They're referring to a couple of recent court decisions
13:19
to say that all of that is done constitutional
13:22
and therefore any recipient of a grant
13:25
who took into account historically disadvantaged communities
13:29
when they were deciding who would get the contracts under that grant
13:32
has now violated the Constitution
13:34
and those monies can be frozen or pulled back.
13:36
Some of this is in the view of the MTA and the state officials.
13:41
They see this as sophistry, right?
13:43
Because really what's at stake here is the administration
13:46
wants to fight with Hakeem Jeffries and Chuck Schumer.
13:49
And right now, what's useful to them
13:51
is being able to hold back some of this money.
13:53
And so I think there is this question of how much is this speaking of Bridgegate?
13:57
How much of this is just the weaponization of the DOT
14:02
as part of this political gamesmanship that's going on
14:04
and how much of it is something that they're really going to be serious about going forward.
14:08
So if the issue is we're holding back a $300 million reimbursement
14:12
until the government reopens and then MTA will get its money,
14:15
that's a problem, but it's not as big of a problem
14:18
if what they're actually saying is all $18 billion of the money
14:22
for these two projects are now back up in the air
14:26
because we've decided that the entire way that DOT has administered grants
14:30
like this for many years, decades, is no longer valid.
14:34
That creates a whole other problem.
14:37
And we should probably just explain that the Gateway Project
14:39
is the tunnel connecting New Jersey with Manhattan.
14:42
Amtrak goes under there.
14:43
New Jersey Transit goes under there.
14:45
These are tunnels that are more than a century old
14:47
and have been on the verge of collapse for decades at this point.
14:53
Yeah, that's right.
14:53
And they're a pain point for New York.
14:55
And just as they did in the first Trump administration,
14:58
the DOT is sort of using that, squeezing on this project
15:03
because they know that it's an essential project for New York City
15:06
and that gives you leverage overshoot.
15:08
Chris Christie way back, I think in like 2010,
15:11
was using this project as leverage in his political rise
15:15
to not the highest point where he thought he was going to go.
15:20
But I want to circle back because, yes, some of this
15:25
is targeted at Democrat, quote unquote, states and regions.
15:33
But the rescission of these biking and walking grants
15:38
is actually affecting lots and lots of places
15:42
that are red states, quote unquote.
15:46
And you give the example of a project in Fairfield, Alabama,
15:53
Can you tell us a little bit about what's happening there?
15:56
If Fairfield is, you know, little city in Alabama,
15:59
they're a good example of a community
16:02
where there's no other option.
16:03
The city clerk when we called said, yeah,
16:06
like we don't get the grant, the whole thing doesn't happen.
16:09
This isn't San Diego, which is now scrambling
16:11
to find the money somewhere else.
16:12
And they probably will be able to
16:14
because it's a big economy.
16:15
There are lots of little communities
16:17
that applied for this money because they want a little bit
16:19
of what is being built all over the country for themselves,
16:22
you know, a safe place to ride your bike.
16:24
A convenient way to get across town
16:27
that you could do on foot instead of having to get in a car.
16:30
And I think that sort of, as you said,
16:32
there is this sense that all of these projects,
16:35
all of this non-vehicular infrastructure
16:40
is essentially liberally coded.
16:42
This is for blue cities.
16:43
This is for yuppies and Patagonia, fleeces.
16:47
And that's just not at all in keeping
16:50
with what's actually happening out in the country
16:53
People of all political stripes like to be able to ride a bike
16:56
and not get hit by a car.
16:59
We had a quote in the story from Kevin Mills
17:01
in the Rails Trails group basically saying like,
17:05
there's this idea that this is only
17:07
for one part of the country,
17:08
but really the appetite at the local level is very broad
17:12
and it's not subject to some partisan divide
17:15
or even like a MAGA, anti-MAGA divide.
17:18
And so I think that's one of the most interesting pieces
17:20
about going after this entire mode
17:24
or sort of every mode that isn't the car
17:26
is that you're gonna hit a lot of places
17:27
where there's actually tremendous public support
17:31
for just making it a little bit safer to cross the street.
17:34
We'll be right back after this break.
17:37
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18:28
Could we maybe go through some of those projects?
18:31
We mentioned Boston, you mentioned specifically
18:34
this case in Alabama, but like what is the Boston project?
18:38
Albuquerque, San Diego,
18:39
what are these projects that are being clawed back?
18:41
One of the projects in Boston is basically
18:43
just a road safety overhaul of the neighborhood
18:48
And the Albuquerque plan is the continuation
18:53
that they're nearing the end of this long-term effort
18:56
to do a bike trail going all through the city
18:59
and they're at this downtown piece
19:00
that required a chunk of federal money
19:03
to be able to complete the circuit.
19:05
There's a similar project in Illinois
19:07
where going back to the 1990s is when they started
19:11
planning a bicycle trail, a mixed use trail,
19:14
pedestrian and bicycle trail
19:15
that would go all the way across this county in Illinois
19:18
from one county line to the other.
19:19
And it's a place where you have railroads,
19:22
I believe the railroads are on the northern edge
19:24
and there's highway on the southern edge.
19:25
And so this is really providing a transportation alternative
19:29
that didn't exist in this county
19:31
and that they're almost at the point of finishing,
19:33
finally, but now it's been interrupted
19:35
by the cessation of that grant.
19:38
You know, this reminds me of back in February
19:40
we had Beth Osborn,
19:42
the executive director of transportation for America on
19:45
and she was talking about
19:48
the Heritage Foundation Project 2025
19:52
saying, you know, we're gonna come after transit,
19:54
we're coming after transit.
19:56
And she was pointing out
19:58
that if you look at the list of transit agencies
20:01
and there are about a thousand agencies on that list,
20:05
what she told us was they're overwhelmingly
20:08
in smaller and rural communities.
20:11
And the people who are doing this are,
20:14
I think sometimes don't even realize that
20:17
they can be sort of shocked.
20:18
She says, when you show them the list,
20:21
they're like, oh wait, those are the communities
20:23
that allegedly I'm supposed to be
20:26
in favor of these small rural communities
20:29
that are in what MAGA people
20:32
would call the real America.
20:35
But transit has become so left-coded as you say
20:41
that that just all seems to go out the window.
20:43
And it's really, it doesn't seem like
20:47
there's any kind of legitimate policy rationale here.
20:53
It's really an ideological stance.
20:56
I think that's right.
20:57
Or certainly they haven't given us a policy rationale.
21:00
I was just looking at one of the letters
21:01
that flew in over the transom.
21:03
This one was sent to,
21:04
I believe this is the state of Delaware,
21:06
but in one of their rejections,
21:07
they just say the project runs counter to DOT's priority
21:11
of focusing the multimodal grant programs
21:14
primarily on projects that promote vehicular travel.
21:17
Know why, why we're pivoting away.
21:20
And I do think it's true
21:22
that it is seeming like an ideological project
21:24
and it doesn't exactly match up with the politics.
21:28
Again, Kevin Mills' example was Florida,
21:31
which has a really aggressive trail construction program
21:36
That is now a ruby red state, obviously.
21:38
Rhonda Santis is the governor,
21:40
but there's a good network of trails
21:42
and they're expanding it and building it.
21:43
So it's not like there is something
21:45
that is essentially partisan here.
21:47
It's just been sucked into the broader
21:50
sort of polarization project
21:52
that is sweeping over everything.
21:54
I'm only laughing because, you know,
21:55
they're basically saying,
21:56
look, we're taking all the multimodal grants
21:58
and we're focusing it on one mode.
22:01
Like that's, right?
22:04
Your multimodal is too multi.
22:06
And also they talk about vehicular traffic
22:09
apparently unaware of the definition
22:13
of the word vehicular,
22:15
which is it's a vehicle can be many different things,
22:18
including a bicycle or a bus.
22:20
Well, bikes are only vehicles
22:21
when you want cyclists to follow the rules of the road.
22:24
They're not vehicles
22:25
when they're entitled to space on the road.
22:27
That's when they're toys.
22:28
Yes, that's when they're toys.
22:30
You know, I think one of the interesting things
22:32
that I have noticed in reading your reporting
22:34
and other stuff about this terrible news,
22:38
they're talking about this being hostile to cars
22:40
and that's why they're pulling some of this stuff back,
22:43
but they're pulling stuff back
22:44
that doesn't actually take space from cars.
22:47
If we were talking about Sean Duffy saying,
22:50
hey, your project repurposes travel lanes away from cars
22:55
and gives it two bikes
22:57
or it narrows crossings for pedestrians
22:59
and that requires the removal of dozens
23:03
So, hey, we're gonna take your funding
23:05
and that all has to be parking and car travel lanes.
23:09
I could sort of get my head around, you know,
23:11
sitting in the shoes of a Republican at the US DOT,
23:14
but we're talking in some cases,
23:16
like you just said about off-street trails
23:18
that do not take space from motor vehicles whatsoever.
23:23
And I think that speaks to the ideological piece of this.
23:26
Like anything that seems to threaten
23:28
the primacy of cars,
23:30
even if it's your ability to just move, as you said,
23:33
from one side of town to the other
23:35
in a completely car-free space
23:37
that wouldn't otherwise be for cars,
23:39
that's on the chopping block too.
23:41
Yeah, that's right.
23:42
And so some of these, they are reducing a lane
23:45
or they're striping a bike lane in part of a space,
23:48
which is only signaled for cars right now.
23:50
But in others, as you say, yeah,
23:52
these are totally off-street.
23:53
This is just improving trail networks.
23:55
Then there are other examples
23:57
and this is in the Clawback,
23:58
in particular some of the Safe Streets
24:00
for all program grants.
24:02
You can see that the objection is actually just,
24:04
this might slow down the cars that are moving there now.
24:07
One of the rejection letters to Boston says,
24:10
your project includes several elements
24:11
that impede vehicle capacity and speed.
24:15
Like literally that's the point
24:16
of the Safe Streets for all grant.
24:18
Right, we want drivers to go a little slower
24:20
so they don't hit people or when they do,
24:22
people are not killed.
24:23
Right, to go the speed limit
24:25
so that you don't kill somebody.
24:26
But yeah, so that's the case.
24:28
In some of these projects,
24:29
they are rejecting something
24:31
that would have reallocated lane space to a bicycle.
24:34
But in other cases,
24:35
they're not even taking any physical space away
24:39
It's just trying to create space for other modes
24:41
and also to make the cars go the speed
24:43
that the city wants.
24:44
The specific project I was thinking of
24:46
that you wrote about was the Route 66 bike trail
24:50
in McLean County in Illinois.
24:52
That was basically following the path of Route 66
24:54
and just allowing cyclists some space
24:57
that would not have taken space from drivers.
25:00
Right, and that's the one that they've been working on
25:02
for decades, slowly piecing it together
25:05
just to try to create this alternative.
25:07
Again, not at all impeding anyone
25:09
from driving across the county in a car
25:12
but giving you another way to do it,
25:14
which is actually safe.
25:16
And that was one of the ones
25:17
where when we called the local government,
25:18
they were saying, the sponsors are not giving up
25:22
by and large, at least the ones that we talked to.
25:24
There are some who, as in the Alabama example,
25:27
there's just not an alternative.
25:28
There's no money in that city's budget
25:29
to do this without the federal help.
25:31
And in other cases like McLean,
25:33
what they're trying to do is scrounge
25:35
anywhere else they can find.
25:36
And I think they've already applied
25:38
for an Illinois State DOT grant.
25:41
So they will be looking for alternatives
25:42
but it is completely scrambled in many cases
25:45
these efforts that are years in the making
25:47
to build this stuff.
25:49
that the Department of Transportation
25:52
said to McLean County was that
25:55
they were canceling this
25:56
because they needed to ensure
25:57
that taxpayer dollars are used efficiently
26:00
in ways that maximally benefit the American people
26:03
and improve, and this is the important part,
26:05
improve their quality of life.
26:07
And it's like, what improves your quality of life more
26:09
than being able to just hop on a bicycle
26:11
or walk across the street?
26:14
It's just maddening
26:15
that the only definition of quality of life
26:17
is your ability to get in an expensive car,
26:21
fuel it up with expensive gas
26:23
and sit in traffic and go.
26:24
And pollute the air of your community
26:27
and make your neighbors less safe
26:29
and make yourself less healthy.
26:31
It's really chilling actually.
26:33
And I guess trying to find some hope in this,
26:39
you're talking about ways
26:40
that communities and municipalities
26:42
can try to fight back against this.
26:45
What are the mechanisms that states
26:48
and cities and towns and counties have
26:51
to try to continue these projects?
26:56
I'm sure it's case by case,
26:58
but what are some of the levers available?
27:01
In some cases, it's going to be simply finding the money
27:04
at other levels of government that are not hostile
27:06
to this kind of infrastructure being built.
27:09
So if there's a state DOT that can give you a grant
27:12
that can sort of patch together the financing plan,
27:15
that way that will be one option.
27:17
I'm sure there will be attempts to do fundraising
27:21
from the private sector and from foundations
27:23
where the loss here can be cobbled together.
27:29
There's going to be self-help in some cases.
27:31
I think in a lot of cases, there's going to be delay.
27:34
You're going to have to postpone stuff
27:36
that might otherwise have been in construction,
27:38
probably not this year, but in the spring.
27:42
It's also the case that going back to January 20th
27:46
when this administration came in,
27:48
they had hit, they'd started hitting pause
27:50
on all sorts of this stuff,
27:51
including some of these grants,
27:53
some of these recipients had already received a letter
27:55
saying, by the way, we're reviewing these seven awards
27:59
that you received over the last two years or whatever.
28:02
And so in some cases, I'm thinking of Albuquerque here
28:05
and the official that we talked to there,
28:07
that grant, there was no fully funded grant agreement
28:10
because it was being reviewed,
28:12
whatever that meant by the DOT.
28:14
So everything has just been frozen.
28:16
And you can't, without the grant agreement,
28:18
you can't start spending money.
28:20
You can't start working on the thing.
28:21
So the silver lining of this getting clawed back
28:24
from Albuquerque is what they told us was,
28:26
okay, now we can go get the money somewhere else
28:29
and get back to work.
28:30
They've just been sitting there for nine months
28:32
waiting for something to happen.
28:33
So there will be a little of that too.
28:36
And I think that some of this,
28:38
assuming that the administration doesn't suddenly change,
28:43
Some of this stuff will be built by states
28:48
and cities and counties and other entities
28:50
without the federal government's help
28:51
until there's an administration in power
28:54
that isn't opposed to this stuff ideologically.
28:58
But isn't there also cases where if a city or a county
29:04
has entered into contracts and contractors are working
29:08
and those contractors need to be paid,
29:10
they've done the work,
29:12
can't entities find themselves
29:14
in a pretty scary legal situation
29:17
where they're not able to pay a contractor's bill
29:20
and who's got the legal liability for that?
29:23
Oh yeah, certainly.
29:24
This is where we've all in the past few months
29:27
had to learn a lot about the difference
29:28
between obligated and unobligated funds.
29:31
I think at least according to the people
29:33
we've been talking to,
29:34
the administration is on firmer ground
29:38
to pull back some of these awards.
29:39
Whereas you've essentially one,
29:41
you've put in your application,
29:42
you've been awarded a grant,
29:44
but it's not been obligated yet.
29:46
For those that are not obligated yet,
29:47
it's gonna be a lot easier for Duffy
29:49
to just pull the awards back.
29:50
For those that are,
29:52
or where there is, as you're saying,
29:53
work underway and invoices to be paid,
29:57
do you need to look at that response we got from Boston,
29:59
which seemed to be essentially saying
30:01
we're reserving our right?
30:02
I think there will be legal action
30:04
if they go through with some of this stuff.
30:06
This is gonna upend everything.
30:08
Also because if I am one of those contractors,
30:10
I own a concrete company or something
30:12
and in the future I get some contract
30:15
on the government to build a bike lane or a trail,
30:19
I'm gonna want that money up front.
30:21
I'm not gonna basically sit there and say,
30:23
I'll trust the federal government
30:24
to reimburse the state or the city,
30:27
but I'll do the work in the meantime.
30:29
Yeah, I mean, are you gonna bid
30:31
if there's an RFP for a bike lane somewhere
30:34
and it's counties saying we have a federal grant
30:36
to pay for part of it?
30:37
Like are you gonna bid watching this?
30:40
Or a gateway tunnel project in the billions of dollars,
30:42
not a bike lane in the millions of dollars.
30:45
One of the biggest factors all over the world
30:47
in deciding whether to put investments
30:50
into infrastructure is political risk.
30:53
And we are in an environment of tremendous political risk.
30:56
Yeah, and the fact that the cost of raw materials
31:01
is also incredibly volatile
31:04
because of the on again off again tariff situation
31:08
and that the cost of labor
31:11
is also going to probably be changing in unpredictable ways
31:18
because the construction industry
31:20
is having a huge part of its labor force.
31:23
Rounded up and deported.
31:25
And deported and put into concentration camps, essentially.
31:29
So the uncertainty that you're talking about
31:33
in a nation where, you know,
31:35
when I started covering these issues 20 years ago,
31:39
it was all about, oh, crumbling infrastructure,
31:42
and kind of trying to get ahead of the crumble
31:47
and try to build some infrastructure
31:51
for the new century that's now already a quarter over.
31:55
And it seems like it's just going to slow that down again.
32:00
Yeah, that's right.
32:00
And just to your cost over and point,
32:02
I don't have the number in front of me,
32:03
but I think it was yesterday at the day before
32:05
the Brightline West, my colleague, Martin Braun,
32:07
wrote about how their cost estimate for that project
32:10
has just soared and their blaming material costs.
32:12
That's the LA to Vegas train, yes.
32:16
The almost LA to the almost Vegas train.
32:19
This is probably the point of any episode
32:22
where we would say, what's the hope?
32:24
What should people do?
32:25
It can feel a little difficult
32:27
to really even pose that question
32:29
because I don't know what the answer is.
32:31
I mean, I guess just off the top of my head,
32:33
I think if you are in a red state,
32:34
if you are in Florida and you enjoy cycling
32:37
on that lovely trail system that they're building
32:40
in Texas, in Florida elsewhere,
32:42
you call your Congress people
32:43
and say, what's up with this project?
32:44
Like my health and safety depend on it.
32:48
If you're a contractor, same thing.
32:50
I actually was wondering, Ted,
32:53
I had heard from someone I spoke to
32:55
who is from Florida, who is somewhat involved
32:58
at the governmental level in this stuff,
33:01
who said that actually being in Florida
33:04
might be your best bet
33:07
because you can make your supplication
33:12
directly to the administration
33:14
and because they favor the state of Florida,
33:18
you might be able to get some of this back again.
33:22
Are you hearing any of that?
33:24
That is a theme that we are reporting on
33:27
about how broadly the pain will be shared
33:29
of a lot of their fiscal policy.
33:32
The cuts, not just transportation cuts,
33:33
but this stuff and lots of other stuff.
33:36
And we don't really know yet to what extent
33:40
everyone, red state and blue state,
33:42
will see things like this happening,
33:44
projects being clawed back.
33:46
But certainly, if you look at the way
33:49
other things are going on in Washington these days,
33:51
it seems like there will be states and delegations
33:55
that have a better chance of getting their aid restored
33:59
or getting their favorite policy
34:02
looked kindly upon by the administration.
34:04
But that's something where we're just gonna have
34:06
to keep reporting on it and watching it
34:08
as this year and the next year unfold.
34:10
So if you want a good bike trail in your state,
34:12
donate a gold-plated bicycle to hang in the new ballroom
34:18
that they're constructing next to the White House, I guess.
34:20
Which, as someone pointed out to me the other day,
34:22
is going to be disrupting traffic
34:24
on the 15th Street bike lane
34:26
for like the next four years or something.
34:28
Our friend, Alyssa Walker, pointed out
34:30
that everywhere Trump goes, by the way,
34:31
like public transit increases
34:33
because he just screws up traffic for everybody else.
34:36
So maybe we just need to send Trump
34:38
to every part of the country
34:39
and we can get people on board
34:40
with using public transit and biking.
34:43
Or I'm imagining that the mode that will be favored
34:46
for transport to the ballroom
34:48
will be actually horse and carriage,
34:52
a la sort of British royalty,
34:54
like the beautiful gold encrusted carriages
34:59
with plumed horses.
35:01
And whale oil lanterns.
35:03
Exactly, for you at the portico of the ballroom.
35:08
Right, like how far back do we wanna turn the clock,
35:10
actually, is really the question we're talking about here.
35:13
I do wish we could end on a more hopeful note.
35:15
I do think it's important to lay out the stakes
35:17
and your reporting, Ted, has been really valuable
35:19
in terms of laying out exactly what these projects are.
35:22
And I think to the point of your piece
35:24
that this is being felt in red states
35:28
and deep red states, like he said,
35:30
like Florida, as well as liberal enclaves
35:34
like the Northeast is an important point to make here.
35:37
So we'll stay on top of it.
35:38
Hopefully have you back with better news, I guess.
35:41
Yeah, and I think for me, the hopeful part
35:44
is that there are reporters like Ted
35:47
who are reporting on this as a systemic threat
35:52
to the progress that we have been making in this country.
35:56
And so, yeah, Ted, keep it up.
35:59
We really need what you're doing.
36:00
We need good reporting, so thanks.
36:02
Well, thank you so much.
36:03
Keep up the good fight.
36:07
That's it for this episode of The War on Cars.
36:10
Another thanks to Ted Mann for joining us here.
36:13
You can find Ted's reporting at Bloomberg News.
36:17
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36:19
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37:50
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37:53
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