01:55
Hi, I'm Gary, and this is episode 263 of EV Musings,
01:59
a podcast about renewables, electric vehicles,
02:02
and things that are interesting to electric vehicle owners.
02:05
And on the show today, we'll be looking at Canapids.
02:21
Before we start, quick reminder that my e-book
02:24
so you've gone electric is in its third version.
02:28
If you purchased an early version, make sure Amazon sends you
02:30
through the updated version automatically.
02:33
If you don't have it, the link's in the show notes to buy it.
02:36
And you'll know it's the new version
02:37
because it has a shiny red EV on the cover.
02:40
Now, our main topic of discussion today is Canapids.
02:43
So let me set the scene.
02:45
It's late in the evening in spring with typical British weather,
02:49
which means it's blowing a gale
02:50
and the rain's coming down its stair rods.
02:52
Look that one up, Gen Z.
02:54
You're pulling to the brand new InstaVolt charging hub
02:57
at Three Mades Hill in Winchester, ready to charge your EV.
03:01
There's plenty of available chargers.
03:03
There's a lovely-looking Starbucks beckoning to you.
03:05
There's even a doggy rehydration station for books,
03:08
the black lab that insists on coming with you,
03:12
At first, you need to get the car charging.
03:15
You plug in, swipe the card, and there's system errors.
03:19
With InstaVolt, you're supposed to authorize the payment first,
03:24
So you've got to replace the cable on the charge unit,
03:27
but it's locked in, so you need to retrieve the keys from your pocket
03:30
and unlock the car, and then you need to start again.
03:33
Authorize with your payment card,
03:35
wait for the system to process the payment,
03:37
wait for the charger to acknowledge the payment,
03:39
plug in, wait for the charger to make the handshake,
03:42
and then, eventually, the charge will start.
03:45
Now, this might have taken a couple of minutes.
03:48
In the middle of the morning on a calm spring day,
03:50
this isn't too much of an issue,
03:52
but this is Britain.
03:54
It's quite dark for long chunks of the winter,
03:56
the wind is blowing, and as we've already said,
03:59
the rain is pouring.
04:01
Now, those two minutes now mean that you're cold,
04:03
wind-swept, and soaked through to the skin.
04:08
Because this brand-new SuperHerb
04:11
with 44 chargers, drive-through bays,
04:14
excellent access on-site facilities,
04:16
and everything you would need from a charging site
04:18
is missing one thing.
04:24
I mean, every single petrol station you go to
04:26
has a canopy, right?
04:28
But with only a number of exceptions,
04:30
most charging sites don't have canopies.
04:33
And today, I want to talk about why that is
04:36
and what the CPOs say about it.
04:38
But first, let's set some parameters.
04:40
There are over 75,000 charging sites
04:43
across the UK at the moment.
04:45
A huge number of these are AC only,
04:47
and a lot of them are single sites
04:49
such as lamppost chargers
04:51
or a couple of connectors attached to a car park base somewhere.
04:54
Likewise, there are a large number of DC sites
04:57
that have one or two chargers located
05:00
in the car park of somewhere like Starbucks or McDonald's,
05:03
and I'm not talking about them,
05:05
although we would like canopies there.
05:07
But I am talking about the hubs
05:10
of which there are now 673 in the UK.
05:15
Large sites custom built by CPOs to entice
05:18
EV drivers to their location.
05:21
And this is where the issue starts
05:23
because there is no consistency
05:25
amongst CPOs regarding the provision of hubs.
05:28
Take BP Pulse, for example.
05:31
They have a great DC ultra-rapid charging hub at the NECs,
05:34
has great canopies over the top,
05:36
as does their newly converted Cromwell roadside
05:41
But the next largest BP hub, by number of units,
05:44
is actually in Stafford,
05:46
and it has zero canopies.
05:49
Not any of the other hubs in the West Midlands,
05:51
and I know because BP invited me up there
05:53
to film them last year.
05:55
In fact, the BP Hammersmith hub,
05:57
which was one of the first hubs in central London,
05:59
and is located less than two miles
06:01
from the Cromwell roadside,
06:03
has five units all sitting in the open air,
06:05
despite the petrol pumps located
06:08
20 yards away on the same site
06:10
being covered with a canopy.
06:12
And we look at Shell.
06:14
Most of their locations are extensions
06:16
to existing fuel four-corts,
06:18
which already have canopies.
06:20
But, do the Shell Chargers at these four-corts
06:25
No, the only major one that does
06:27
is the Shell Four-Cort at Fulham.
06:29
This is a converted petrol station,
06:32
so it had a canopy already prior to it being converted.
06:34
And they pulled that down and built a different one.
06:37
Now, there are one or two other ones
06:39
with canopies across the network.
06:41
I was passing the Shell garage in Borenwood recently,
06:44
and noted that they had one.
06:46
But generally, they don't.
06:48
And then we look at Instavolt.
06:50
They have several major hubs,
06:52
Stroud Park and Winchester Spring to mind.
06:54
They took Greenfield or Brownfield sites
06:56
and had pretty much full range
06:58
for what they could do there.
07:00
In Winchester, they got planned permission
07:02
for a huge solar array on-site battery storage,
07:05
a brand-new coffee shop as well as 44 Chargers.
07:08
But did they get a canopy?
07:12
Now, GridServe, we all know them
07:14
as the company that took over from Ecotristi
07:16
and did such a great job with the charging
07:18
at the motorway service areas.
07:20
Now, I can give them a pass for not putting canopies
07:23
over the one or two units they inherited
07:25
and upgraded from Ecotristi.
07:27
But they've since embarked
07:29
on a large slate of new installs at the MSAs,
07:32
offered up to 12 units at a site,
07:34
and none of them have canopies despite the fact
07:37
that they're all on locations with wet-fuel dispensers nearby
07:41
that have canopies.
07:43
However, when they've gone for the electric four-courts,
07:46
of which there are four open and at least one in progress,
07:50
they've put fantastic canopies on there.
07:55
Similar story to Instavolt,
07:57
canopies may not be inappropriate,
07:59
but they've also opened their own site
08:01
at Strawberry Fields in Devon
08:03
and didn't put a canopy there for planning reasons.
08:05
But some locations do have canopies
08:07
as a matter of course.
08:09
Most of the MFG sites have canopies,
08:11
and again, this is probably due to the fact
08:13
that their chargers are usually co-located
08:15
at wet-fuel sites that already have canopies.
08:18
Although they do have several sites,
08:21
particularly one on the A3 near Wimbledon
08:25
that has no canopies.
08:27
But that's at a car wash,
08:29
not a wet-fuel station.
08:31
Now Fastead are the other charge point operators
08:33
that tend to put canopies on most of their locations.
08:38
The Angel of the North in Newcastle
08:40
is a standalone set of chargers
08:42
in a lay-by near the statue.
08:44
No canopy, and according to ChargeSafe
08:46
when they went to evaluate,
08:48
no lighting after dark.
08:50
But that is an exception rather than a rule,
08:52
and then not all like that.
08:54
Now I was at the BEV Charging Oasis
08:56
at Manchester recently.
08:58
It's a lovely little site
09:00
which has replaced an old petrol station
09:02
that used to be located there.
09:04
And however, despite the fact that
09:06
there was already a canopy there back in 2008
09:08
when the petrol station was closed,
09:10
there is no big canopy
09:12
on the finished charging hub.
09:14
What they do have however
09:16
are small individual canopies
09:20
They move behind the charger
09:22
and extend out over the top
09:24
to provide a nominal level of protection
09:28
Now this policy of adding
09:30
unit-specific canopies is something
09:32
that a couple of other charge point operators
09:34
have gone for in a couple of sites.
09:36
I could think of Arnold Clark charging
09:40
So of course the question that comes out
09:42
of all these situations is
09:44
why don't CPOs add canopies
09:46
to their charging locations?
09:48
Why not cover the pumps?
09:52
Or at least charging hubs?
09:54
So let's hear what a couple of the
09:56
charge point operators have to say about this.
09:58
Now last season I spoke with Andreas Atkins
10:00
from Ionity about their charger hubs.
10:06
of course we have tested a few
10:08
we don't have any in the UK
10:12
does the customer and are they really asking for this?
10:14
I would never install a site
10:16
we always work with site partners.
10:18
There's always the opportunity for the customer
10:20
to go inside the building, the site
10:22
partner that we're working with whether it's the
10:24
Starbucks drive-thru, the hotel
10:28
If there is this question mark
10:30
is it actually what the customer wants?
10:32
There's always a trade-off between that
10:36
Every site is like a business, it's a PNL
10:38
the lower that we can keep the costs
10:40
the more advantageous that we can be
10:42
on the end price for customers
10:44
and particular work that they pay.
10:48
Now we also had Tom Hearst
10:50
country manager from Fastnet on the show
10:52
back in season 7, episode 140
10:56
so since day one Fastnet as a company has been
10:58
building and designing and delivering and operating
11:00
what I can only call
11:02
I simply call petrol stations
11:04
but for electric vehicles
11:06
so you'll recognise our solar canopy
11:08
with a yellow wing trim
11:10
it's fully timber frame for example
11:12
where we sit on top of ultra rapid charges
11:16
I mean it started with 50 kilowatt charges
11:18
back in the day but now we're talking
11:20
essentially high power hubs
11:22
with several ultra rapids from day one
11:24
again since the mission
11:26
that we have then is still the mission that we have today
11:28
and it's just as relevant
11:30
it's all about getting you on the road again
11:32
as quickly as possible
11:34
and that's the area that Fastnet plays in right?
11:36
We exist to allow you
11:38
to complete your journey
11:40
whether you're carrying out a long irregular journey
11:42
or a regular commute
11:44
whatever it might be
11:46
get on the road again as quickly as possible
11:48
and as comfortable as possible
11:50
and so for us part of the story then
11:52
is it's sitting underneath the canopy
11:56
why should you as an EV driver feel any less comfortable
12:00
a driver of a petrol vehicle
12:02
who literally as a given
12:08
from the discussions and those comments you've just heard
12:10
is that there are different views on canopies
12:12
between charge point operators themselves
12:14
and between charge point operators
12:18
Andreas basically questioned whether we actually need canopies
12:20
you're not standing outside in the wet
12:22
he said except of course
12:24
as in the example I quoted at the top of the show
12:26
you are standing out in the wet
12:28
the fact was the Starbucks on site
12:30
when you're connected and charging doesn't
12:32
remove the need for covers
12:34
while you're doing that important bit
12:36
now this is especially
12:38
important if you're a disabled driver
12:40
who might need to extract a wheelchair
12:42
from your vehicle transfer into it
12:44
grab the cable place it on your knee
12:46
pay for the charging navigate around the charger
12:48
in your wheelchair carrying a potentially
12:50
heavy and cumbersome cable
12:52
and connect it to the car in the limited
12:54
time period before the charging
12:58
there's also another aspect to this which feeds
13:00
into the bigger charging narrative about
13:04
would you rather have hubs
13:06
with canopies on them
13:08
or would you rather have hubs where the price
13:10
of the canopies is put towards
13:12
reducing the cost of charging
13:14
I've heard a CPO say that to me
13:16
at one point on the face of it
13:18
it seems to be an appropriate trade off
13:20
but in reality none of the
13:22
CPOs that have installed canopies
13:24
have increased their prices
13:26
at these sites nor have they reduced
13:28
their prices at locations
13:32
what do we think canopies at a set price
13:36
and lower pricing would you go for that
13:38
link to that is the related question
13:40
which is given a limited
13:42
budget for putting in a hub
13:44
would you rather that budget went towards
13:46
installing more charges at a site
13:48
or installing fewer charges
13:50
but with a canopy over them
13:52
and that's an interesting trade off
13:54
planning for a charge in hub or site
13:56
is a complex process
13:58
and needs input from many different people
14:00
if energy needs to be brought in from the grid
14:02
a substation will likely to be built
14:04
and this needs to be included
14:06
cabling needs to be planned for
14:08
as well as the onsite facilities such as shops
14:10
and additional parking
14:12
all of these things are common across all charging hubs
14:16
but when you then start to include things such as
14:18
totems and canopies
14:20
it throws the planning into a different level
14:22
for canopies you have the additional
14:24
issue of site lines
14:28
so when Osprey Charging put their site in at the Paisley Pair near Silverstone
14:31
they originally wanted
14:33
a canopy but were unable to add one
14:35
due to the nature of the ground
14:37
on which they were wanted to put it
14:39
there were things under the ground that couldn't be disturbed
14:41
when putting the canopy support foundations in
14:43
so they had to abandon the idea
14:46
I've also been told
14:48
that as soon as you add a canopy into
14:52
it immediately lentens the planning process by an additional nine months
14:55
for CPOs who need sites to be
14:57
up and running ASAP
14:59
to start repaying their capital investment
15:01
a nine month delay can be an issue
15:03
it's often quicker and easier
15:05
just to not add the canopy
15:07
but I wonder how much of this plays into sites where there are
15:11
already existing canopies
15:13
but the charges are installed out in the open
15:15
there's obviously the cost issue
15:17
but how much does planning come into this
15:19
let's take a good example
15:21
I've already mentioned the BP Pulse site
15:23
on the Cromwell Road
15:25
this was an existing wet fuel station
15:27
that was decommissioned
15:29
and converted to a charging hub
15:31
as a wet fuel station
15:33
it already had a canopy
15:35
but this canopy was removed and replaced
15:37
with a different canopy design
15:39
in a slightly different location
15:41
now my understanding from speaking with members of BP Pulse
15:43
is that because the canopy was there
15:45
the planning permission
15:47
was almost built in for the new canopy
15:49
they had to justify why it had been moved
15:51
the new design had to be approved
15:53
but it was less of an issue than adding a canopy
15:55
at a site when none existed previously
15:57
I suspect this is the same thing that happened
15:59
with a shell recharge site
16:03
incidentally those two sites also
16:05
have the large totems in place indicating
16:07
that these are charging stations not petrol stations
16:09
and this was also because
16:11
they existed in the old site
16:13
and their placement couldn't be changed
16:15
at the Cromwell Road site for example
16:17
the totem is placed at the exit
16:19
of the site rather than the entrance
16:21
because moving it further forward
16:23
to be near the entrance would have cost
16:25
sight line issues apparently
16:27
so we know the sites with existing
16:29
canopies can have new canopies added
16:31
or at least get those canopies replaced
16:33
so why in places such as
16:37
which has both a petrol station canopy
16:39
and a drive through costa canopy
16:41
why did the grid serve chargers there
16:43
not have any covering
16:45
I contacted Gridsurf for comment
16:47
but they weren't able to provide
16:49
a response before we went to record this episode
16:51
now this is something
16:53
of a Marmite question
16:55
some people want canopies because
16:57
they're used to them from petrol stations
16:59
some people want canopies because
17:01
they've been caught out with chargers that don't work
17:03
and they spent too long out
17:05
in the elements trying to get them to work
17:07
but some people think the money that we
17:09
could spend on canopies
17:11
could be better spent reducing tariffs
17:13
or improving charge reliability
17:15
so that we could all charge
17:17
first time every time
17:21
so what's your thoughts
17:31
it's time for a cool EV or renewable thing to share
17:33
with your listeners now but many people
17:35
are 30 kilowatt-hour Nissan Leaf will have been their first
17:37
4A into electric vehicles
17:39
fantastic cars, really reliable
17:41
and great for pootling around town
17:43
but the limited range
17:45
of around 100 miles on a really good day
17:49
weren't much used for anything else
17:51
unless you wanted to spend more time at chargers
17:53
than you do driving
17:55
but an enterprising young
17:59
decided to change all that
18:01
and he did it by swapping his Nissan Leaf
18:03
30 kilowatt-hour battery out
18:05
for a newer Nissan Leaf
18:07
62 kilowatt-hour battery
18:11
on the driveway of his house
18:13
in about three hours
18:15
he's pretty impressive
18:17
he ended up doubling the range of his car
18:19
and he loves the result
18:21
check out the YouTube video
18:23
showing what he did and how he now appreciates
18:25
slow moving vehicles on the road
18:27
as it helps him get better efficiency
18:37
I hope you enjoyed listening to today's show
18:39
together this week with the help of
18:41
Andrea Sackins and Tom Hurst
18:43
if you have any thoughts, comments, criticisms
18:45
or other general messages
18:47
to pass on to me I can be reached
18:49
at infoadevmusings.com
18:53
I'm on bluesky at evmusings.bisky.com
18:55
I'm on Instagram at evmusings
18:57
where I post short videos and podcast extracts
18:59
why not follow me there
19:01
thanks to everyone who supports me through Patreon
19:03
on a monthly basis and through coffee.com
19:07
if you enjoyed this episode
19:09
why not buy me a coffee
19:11
go to coffee.com slash evmusings
19:13
and you can do just that
19:15
ko-fi.com slash evmusings
19:17
takes Apple pay too
19:19
you'll have listeners will know about my two ebooks
19:21
so you've gone electric
19:23
just updated and so you've gone renewable
19:25
they're 99PH or equivalent
19:27
and you can get them on Amazon
19:29
check out the links in the show notes
19:31
for more information
19:33
as well as a link to my regular evmusings newsletter
19:35
and associated articles
19:37
now I know you're probably driving or walking
19:41
but if you can remember and you've enjoyed this episode
19:43
please drop a review in iTunes
19:45
or leave a comment here on YouTube
19:47
it really helps me out
19:51
if you've reached as part of the podcast and are still listening
19:53
thank you why not let me know you've got to this point
19:55
by messaging me at musingsev.bisky.social
20:05
thanks as always to my co-founder Simon
20:07
you know he's sitting this one out I reckon
20:09
thanks as always to my co-founder Simon
20:11
you know his latest entrepreneurial initiative
20:15
for people on the electric unicycles
20:17
keeps them dry in wet weather
20:19
and shelters them from sun in hot weather
20:21
after I've made our walls skeptical
20:23
I mean a canopy on a unicycle
20:25
surely that's very close
20:27
to being a completely different sort of vehicle isn't it
20:29
I mean does it work
20:31
can I get to see one in person
20:33
thanks for listening