A 4-Door Mustang?, California Wants to Take Your Performance Tires! Shift & Steer EP 573
Shift and Steer
A 4-Door Mustang?, California Wants to Take Your Performance Tires! Shift & Steer EP 573 Shift and Steer · Jun 18, 2026
A 4-Door Mustang?, California Wants to Take Your Performance Tires! Shift & Steer EP 573

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A 4-Door Mustang?, California Wants to Take Your Performance Tires! Shift & Steer EP 573
Toyota Prius
Car

Toyota Prius

A Prius is a small Toyota that uses a gas engine plus an electric motor. It’s designed to use less fuel than many regular cars. The podcast brings it up because it’s a common ride-share car.

Hyundai Kona
Car

Hyundai Kona

The Hyundai Kona is a small SUV from Hyundai. It’s designed for everyday driving with a higher seating position than a typical sedan. The podcast mentions it because it was included in a collection of different cars.

Company

Ford

Ford is the car company making the Mustang. They’re talking about what types of cars they want to build more of, like trucks and SUVs, and whether they’d ever do a sedan Mustang.

Person

Jim Farley

Jim Farley is the top executive at Ford. The point here is that his comments about what Ford wants to build can influence whether ideas like a sedan Mustang ever happen.

Challenger
Car

Challenger

The Dodge Challenger is a muscle car from the U.S. It’s being brought up as another popular option people compare against the Mustang.

Porsche Panamera
Car

Porsche Panamera

The Porsche Panamera is a four-door Porsche that’s meant to drive like a sports car. It’s an example of a performance brand making a sedan instead of only coupes.

BMW E63
Car

BMW E63

The BMW 6 Series is a luxury car line from BMW. It’s usually aimed at comfortable long-distance driving while still offering performance. The podcast mentions it as one of the interesting BMW models people talk about.

Term

EcoBoost engine

EcoBoost is Ford’s way of making a gas engine that uses a turbo to feel powerful without being as big as a V8. The host is saying a Mustang sedan might use that kind of engine.

Term

crash testing

Crash testing is how automakers check how safe a car is in accidents. They do controlled tests to see how well the structure protects people, and it’s a big part of designing a new vehicle.

Concept

universal EV platform

An EV platform is the basic “underlying design” for electric cars. A universal one means the company can use the same core design for many different EV models.

Place

Long Beach

Long Beach is a place in California. The host is saying that’s where the EV project and new facility are being developed.

Term

EV roller skate

“EV roller skate” is a nickname for an electric-car design where the battery is placed low like the base of a skateboard. That helps the car feel stable and easy to handle.

Mustang Mach-E
Car

Mustang Mach-E

The Mustang Mach-E is a Ford electric vehicle that uses the Mustang name. It’s not a classic Mustang sports car—it’s more like a crossover—so some people were surprised by the naming.

Term

Mustang DNA

“Mustang DNA” is basically a way of saying the car should still feel like a Mustang. Even if it’s a different body style or powertrain, Ford wants it to be sporty and fast in the way people expect.

GT
Car

GT

“GT” is Ford’s label for a more performance-oriented Mustang. In this conversation, it’s mentioned as part of the lineup of faster, enthusiast-focused versions.

Dark Horse SC
Car

Dark Horse SC

“Dark Horse SC” is a more powerful Dark Horse Mustang. The “SC” means it’s supercharged, which helps it make more power than the standard version.

Dodge Charger
Car

Dodge Charger

The Dodge Charger is a performance-oriented American sedan/coupe lineage that has historically appealed to buyers wanting a sporty feel with more practicality than a two-door. The host contrasts the “new Dodge Charger” not selling like the older one, then mentions plans to retool and add a gas engine—implying that powertrain choices affect demand.

Term

hybrid

A hybrid car uses two energy sources, usually a gas engine and an electric motor. The idea here is that hybrids can keep some of the familiar driving feel while still adding the benefits of electrification.

Ford F-150 hybrid
Car

Ford F-150 hybrid

The Ford F-150 is a popular pickup truck. This part is about Ford’s hybrid version—using both gas and electric power—and the host says it’s doing well with customers.

Ford Bronco
Car

Ford Bronco

The Bronco is an SUV designed to handle rough roads and off-road trails. The podcast talks about a high-performance Bronco variant that could use hybrid technology. That would mean combining an electric system with a gas engine for power and efficiency.

Term

Hurricane engine

The “Hurricane engine” is a named engine that Dodge has talked about for performance. The host’s point is that even a strong-sounding engine number doesn’t guarantee people will care about the car.

Term

Hellcat engine

“Hellcat” is Dodge’s name for a very high-performance engine. The host is saying that even if Dodge adds a V8 and supercharging later, it might still not be enough to fix the car’s problem.

Term

supercharged

Supercharged means the engine has a device that pushes extra air into it. More air usually helps the engine make more power.

Challenger Hellcat
Car

Challenger Hellcat

The Challenger is a muscle car that’s built for strong performance. The podcast talks about versions with a V8 engine and a supercharger, which help it make a lot of power. It’s mentioned because those engine options are a big part of what people want from the car.

Concept

R&D facility

R&D is where companies do engineering work to develop new technology. The host is saying that making an EV-only car is simpler if the team is already set up for electric powertrains.

Term

7400 units nationwide

This is a sales number: how many cars were sold across the country. The host is saying the total is low.

Lamborghini Urus
Car

Lamborghini Urus

The Lamborghini Urus is Lamborghini’s SUV. It’s a supercar brand’s take on a practical, everyday-ish SUV, and the host mentions it to show how exotic cars are common in their area.

Porsche Taycan
Car

Porsche Taycan

The Porsche Taycan is Porsche’s electric car. In this part of the show, they’re comparing how many Taycans Porsche sells versus the Panamera.

Term

performance tires

Performance tires are built for better grip and handling. They can wear out faster than regular tires, which is part of why this regulation debate is happening.

Term

tire dust

Tire dust is tiny bits of rubber and material that come off tires as they wear. If tires wear out faster, they can make more of this dust.

Term

performance soft compound tires

These are tires made with a softer rubber. Softer rubber usually gives better grip, but it tends to wear out sooner than harder rubber.

Concept

standards forward

This is about making rules stricter over time. In this case, it could limit which tires can be sold in California, especially some high-grip aftermarket options.

Term

replacement tire efficiency program

This sounds like a government or regulatory program that tries to influence what replacement tires you’re allowed or encouraged to buy. The goal here is to discourage certain super-grippy “soft” tires and push more efficient options.

Term

soft compounds

A “soft compound” tire uses softer rubber. It usually grips the road better, but it tends to wear out faster than harder rubber.

Term

over a thousand horsepower

That phrase means the car would make more than 1,000 horsepower, which is an enormous amount of power. The host is using it to emphasize how wild the rumored electric M3 concept would be.

Term

EV version

An “EV version” is the all-electric version of the car. Instead of burning gas, it uses electricity stored in a battery.

BMW M3
Car

BMW M3

The BMW M3 is a performance-focused BMW, made to be faster and more exciting than a regular 3 Series. The podcast mentions that people want it to make extremely high horsepower. It also says BMW is open to that kind of performance target.

BMW M5
Car

BMW M5

The BMW M5 is a super-fast BMW sedan made by BMW’s performance division. Here, the hosts are saying the newer M5 feels too heavy and not as “true” to the M-brand as older versions.

Bmw M1
Car

Bmw M1

The BMW M1 is a famous older BMW supercar. In this clip it’s just being used as a reference for how the new car’s styling feels—more dramatic and special than a normal BMW.

Pontiac GTO
Car

Pontiac GTO

The Pontiac GTO is a famous muscle-car model from Pontiac. The key point here is that, in the era they’re talking about, you could get it with different engines and even a manual transmission.

Term

manual transmission

A manual transmission is when you choose the gears yourself with a clutch and a gear stick. It can feel more engaging because you’re controlling the shifting.

Term

engine options

“Engine options” means the same car model can be bought with different engines. Different engines can change how fast it feels and how it drives.

Place

Le Mans

Le Mans is a world-famous long-distance race in France. Cars race for a long time, so it’s not just about speed—it’s also about lasting the whole event.

Ferrari Dino
Car

Ferrari Dino

The Ferrari Dino 208 GT4 is a classic Ferrari sports car. It’s known for being a mid-engine car, meaning the engine sits closer to the center of the vehicle. The podcast mentions it because someone had a modified Dino and talked about it in detail.

Term

Engine swap

An engine swap means putting a different engine into a car than what it originally came with. It’s a big job because the engine has to be physically fitted and the car’s electronics and fuel system usually need changes too.

Brand

Motec engine management

Motec engine management is an aftermarket engine computer. It helps control how the engine runs—like fuel and timing—so a modified engine can be tuned to work correctly and make power.

Brand

Motec fuel

Motec is a company that makes high-end aftermarket engine computers and control systems. “Motec fuel” usually means the fuel is being managed by that aftermarket system for better tuning.

Term

individual throttle bodies

Individual throttle bodies mean each cylinder gets its own throttle valve. That can make the engine respond more sharply to your foot and helps the engine breathe more precisely.

Concept

turnkey operations

A “turnkey” build means you can buy a car that’s already been fully worked on and is ready to drive. The host is saying these companies are making modified cars that people trust enough to pay top dollar for.

Concept

hot rods

Hot rods are older cars that have been modified to look cooler and drive better. The host is saying that hot rods used to sell for less, but now buyers are paying more for the good ones.

Concept

pro touring cars

Pro touring cars are classic cars that get upgraded so they handle and drive more like modern sports cars. The host’s point is that if you personalize it too wildly, fewer people will want it, which can hurt resale value.

Term

plus size wheel

A “plus size wheel” means the car has bigger wheels than it came with from the factory. People do this for looks, and sometimes to make the car feel more responsive, but it can change ride comfort and how tires wear.

Porsche 959
Car

Porsche 959

The Porsche 959 is a famous, very rare Porsche supercar from the 1980s. The host is saying that if you modify or destroy one, it’s a big deal because the 959 is so valuable.

Term

entry level

They mean the “cheapest” Ferrari option in that era. It’s not saying the car is simple—just that it was the lowest-priced one compared to the rest of the brand’s lineup.

911 930 Turbos
Car

911 930 Turbos

This is talking about a Porsche 911 Turbo from the 930 generation. The point is that older 1980s turbo models can now sell for huge money, and people buy them as real drivers—not just garage trophies.

Chevrolet Chevelle
Car

Chevrolet Chevelle

The Chevelle is a classic Chevrolet muscle car. It’s known for being a performance car from earlier decades. The podcast mentions it because it’s part of someone’s personal history and car collection.

Fox bodies
Car

Fox bodies

“Fox bodies” is Mustang-speak for an older Mustang generation. People like them because it’s relatively straightforward to upgrade them with newer engines and transmissions.

Concept

putting a late model drivetrains in them

That phrase means taking an older car and installing newer powertrain parts. It’s often done to make the car faster and easier to drive than the original setup.

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