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Welcome to Car Stuff, a production of I Heart Radio's How Stuff Works.
01:43
Hi and welcome to Car Stuff, I'm Scott Benjamin, and today we are going to talk about something
01:48
that I have found kind of interesting over the last several years.
01:52
I've been vacationing, I vacation a lot, I go all over the place, myself and my wife
01:56
and my daughter, we travel quite a bit, and you know, within the United States, outside
02:00
of the United States, it's a little bit of everything, but here in the United States,
02:02
I've found that a lot of the southern destinations that we go to, you know, someplace in Florida,
02:07
maybe along the Gulf Coast or even the Southwest.
02:10
I've found that a lot of places offer the ability for people to use golf carts everywhere
02:16
they go, so I'm going to talk a little bit about golf cart communities today and the
02:20
legality, I guess, of being able to ride on a golf cart, drive a golf cart on a city street,
02:26
and there's more to it than you might think, it's not just a matter of taking any old
02:29
golf cart and being able to drive it on the street, there are ways that you have to license
02:33
these things to make them street legal and you have to conform to the local laws and
02:38
what they will allow, what they won't allow.
02:40
But there's more to it than even just that, there's other vehicles that you can get that
02:43
are not golf carts that are still legal on streets and we'll go through all these at promise,
02:48
but we're going to talk about the differences between a low speed vehicle and a golf cart
02:51
because low speed vehicles are something entirely different than golf carts or maybe not entirely
02:56
but similar, different in other ways, what we'll talk about those differences and some
03:00
of the rules of the road, I guess, you know, for golf cart owners and what they're allowed
03:05
to do, what they're not allowed to do and why and talk about licensing, of course, as
03:10
we mentioned earlier.
03:11
And I do want to talk a little bit about customization and being able to kind of personalize these
03:16
things, make them your own so that it's not something that is just strictly for carrying
03:20
golf bags on a golf cart, it's something more of a utility vehicle for you and your family
03:25
if you happen to live in or near or around one of these communities or you're just visiting
03:30
and you want to make use of one of those.
03:31
So there's actually quite a bit to this, I didn't really think there was going to be a whole
03:35
lot until I started digging into it, but it's actually very popular and in fact in lots
03:39
of places and the reason, I mean, one of the main reasons, I guess, is that people really
03:43
enjoy these is, well, maybe the first thing we should say is that they're just a lot of
03:48
I don't know if you've ever been on a golf cart, but there's something about it.
03:50
It's really kind of a cool little vehicle.
03:52
I know that there are gasoline power golf carts, but what we're going to be talking about
03:55
today is electric golf carts.
03:57
A lot of communities only allow electric golf carts and that's probably mostly due to
04:02
emissions and ease of being able to charge them versus having to go to a gas station to
04:07
So it just makes a lot of sense, but they're also very simple to maintain, you know, they're
04:11
not like as complicated as an automobile would be.
04:15
They're very convenient.
04:16
It's easy to get in and just turn the key and go just about anybody can drive them.
04:19
And we'll talk about again, the licensing requirements, but you don't necessarily have
04:23
to be a licensed automobile driver in order to drive a golf cart.
04:28
In fact, I think in some communities, people as low as 14 can drive golf carts.
04:34
They're just fun to own or easily customize.
04:36
You can do just about anything with them that you want.
04:39
There's a little bit of golf cart shaming going on.
04:42
If you don't have it customized, if you don't have the lift kit that everybody else has
04:46
or the custom wheels or the fancy paint job, whatever the customization happens to be,
04:53
but a lot of people kind of give you the stink eye, I guess, if you don't have what they
04:57
have, it's not up to their standards, you know.
04:59
So there's a little bit of that going on, but the customization is another thing entirely
05:03
we'll talk about as we get to it.
05:04
One other thing I want to point out here before we go into some golf cart communities
05:07
and talk about just a few of the most popular communities around, not all of them, of course,
05:12
because they're countless communities now at this point, but some of the more popular
05:15
communities, some of these that I'm going to list are 55 and up.
05:19
So they're senior living communities, you know, that in 55, I don't know, I'm having
05:22
trouble classifying 55 as a senior these days.
05:26
I mean, I'm getting closer to that myself and I don't want to call 55 senior, but they
05:31
do call them senior living spaces, and of course, you have to be 55 or older, and there's
05:35
laws about, or rules in these communities about who can visit and for how long, and, you
05:39
know, if they're actual residents or not residents, et cetera.
05:42
So you have to look into those for yourself and figure out exactly what's allowed in
05:46
each of these communities.
05:47
But I guess I think we should probably just jump right in and start talking about some
05:50
of these communities and what they offer really, and the benefit to some of these.
05:54
You might think, well, why would you ever want to drive just a golf cart instead of an
05:58
Well, a lot of them, a lot, you know, these communities do allow you to still have a,
06:02
I expect all of these communities still allow you to have a regular standard automobile.
06:07
You can still park your car on the garage, but you park your golf cart next to it or outside
06:11
for charging or whatever, because they understand that, you know, you're not going to be on
06:14
the property 100% of the time.
06:16
You're going to have to leave the property at some point.
06:18
You're going to have to go traveling or, you know, visit family or whatever it is or whatever
06:22
the case may be or something that's simply just off the property, a home improvement
06:26
They do realize that there's still a need for a standard automobile, but when you're on
06:30
the property, the idea is that you're able to access everything with your golf cart,
06:36
which is really kind of a cool idea, and you know, they have special golf cart parking
06:39
And you can go to the movie theater, you can go to doctors even, you can go to restaurants,
06:44
you can go to grocery stores, you can go to anything that you can access in a normal
06:48
community with your automobile, you could access in these golf cart communities with your
06:54
And that's the benefit is that you really don't need to drive a standard automobile anymore
06:58
if you don't want to.
06:59
If you don't have to leave the property for one of those like specialty stores or something
07:02
like that, then literally you could drive this every day of the year and still be fine.
07:07
Some of them are weatherproofed, of course.
07:09
You can buy, you know, coverings, you know, with zip up awnings almost like you would find
07:13
on, you know, I guess like the soft windows that you would have on a convertible, something
07:17
like that, you know, they're able to make it a little more weatherproof.
07:20
So if it's raining, you're able to do that.
07:21
So again, you could, you could drive these every day of the year if you wanted to.
07:24
And typically they're in these warmer areas, so you're not going to worry about snow,
07:28
you're not going to worry about ice and things like that.
07:30
So these are great places to go and live if you have the means and if you find this kind
07:35
of lifestyle or this kind of living interesting.
07:38
Number one on the list, this won't surprise too many people is the villages.
07:42
Now the villages is of 55 and over community.
07:44
So this is a community for seniors really.
07:47
And it has something, the villages, this is unbelievable.
07:49
They have 100 miles of golf cart only trails and roads within the villages.
07:54
Now I know the villages is an enormous facility, huge, huge place.
07:57
They've got multiple fire stations and shopping communities and whatever, activities
08:04
They have 150,000 residents and still growing.
08:08
I didn't know that this place was still growing, but 150,000 residents there.
08:12
They have grocery stores, restaurants, clothing stores, boutiques, doctors offices, the
08:18
They've got just about everything that you want.
08:20
Of course, part of these communities so that you can use an operated golf cart all the
08:26
time if you want to.
08:27
Part of this is that they have golf cart dealerships right there on the property and you're able
08:31
to go to these dealerships, you can drive in, you can see on-site mechanics for whatever
08:36
You can get tune-ups, you can get golf cart customization parts, you know what I'll talk
08:41
You know what, let's just take a moment just to talk about golf cart customization right
08:44
Because I don't know where it's going to really fit in, so let's just do it now.
08:47
But you can get custom wheels like you could for any other automobile.
08:51
They're a lot smaller, of course, and they're going to be fitted for the golf cart, obviously.
08:55
They're going to be the right sizes and shapes and the right types of tires.
08:59
The other thing is you can get custom bodies.
09:01
Everything you can get for a car really, you can buy a body kit for these things.
09:04
So you can make your little golf cart look like a humvee if you want to.
09:07
You can make it look like a hot rod of any kind that you want.
09:10
You know, there's just fiberglass body kits that you can buy to install, take off the old
09:15
body kit or even add on to the body kit, the body that you've already got.
09:20
You can buy stereos, you can buy custom seats, you can buy just about anything.
09:25
Especially horns, whatever you want.
09:28
It's really, if you've never been to a golf cart customization web page, maybe you should
09:35
Just do a quick, simple word search and find out exactly what's out there.
09:38
But you will be blown away if you haven't already seen these on the road or in some of these
09:45
When you look at what they do have available, you'll be amazed.
09:47
It's unreal, the number of features and options and lift kits and things like that
09:53
Things that you would never think would be something that you would ever want on a golf
09:59
But I guess if that's your only vehicle and it's something that you really want to make
10:01
your own, that's exactly the reason why people do this.
10:03
And it's the same thing with cars.
10:04
You know, people love to do that type of thing to their cars too, so I guess it all kind
10:09
of makes sense, right?
10:10
Oh, you know, one of the thing, the villages, this is another interesting thing and it's,
10:14
I guess it's worth a couple of minutes of time to look at.
10:17
I wouldn't spend too much more time than this, but the villages has something they call
10:22
the, well, they have like a precision drill team that operates on a, it looks like it's
10:27
a soccer field, maybe a polo field, I think, is what it is really precision driving.
10:32
So it's a, I know it's hard, it's hard to imagine precision driving in a golf cart,
10:38
but it's kind of interesting.
10:40
The ones, the videos that I've seen of this precision driving group and it looks like
10:44
it's about a dozen people that do this.
10:46
It's out on, again, this great big green field.
10:48
It's set to patriotic band music as if there's a marching band playing or something and
10:53
over the loudspeakers and they get into several formations, they'll drive, you know, toward
10:58
each other and just miss each other as they pass, it's, you know what it reminds me of.
11:01
It reminds me a lot of the routines that the Shriners do in their small cars when they're
11:07
It's a lot like that.
11:08
Only imagine this happening on a big field and it's kind of interesting.
11:11
I guess it would be fun to do or fun to be part of a group like that if you were so inclined
11:16
to do something like that.
11:18
It's very slow speed, of course, and precision, I don't know, watch it and you'll see what
11:24
It's not exactly precision, but they're not bad.
11:26
They're not bad for a bunch of guys getting together with the golf carts and trying their
11:30
best to stay in sync, but it's a lot of fun.
11:33
So maybe you want to check that out.
11:34
Again, that's the tapping at the villages and I don't know if they still operate or not
11:38
these videos are from a few years ago.
11:40
So maybe they do, maybe they don't, I'm not sure, but it might be a little bit of fun
11:44
to be in something like that.
11:46
And just in case you were confused about where the villages are located, it's in northern
11:49
Florida because I think there might be other communities that call themselves the villages,
11:53
but the one that we're thinking of in this particular case is in northern Florida.
11:56
I think it's just outside of Orlando, as a matter of fact, I drive through there on the
12:01
way to Orlando to get to Disney World and things like that.
12:04
The next one I'm going to talk about is in Georgia, and this community is called Peach
12:08
Tree City, Georgia, and this one's unique in that it is all ages.
12:12
Again, you don't have to be a licensed driver in order to operate a golf cart on these
12:16
streets in these communities.
12:17
14 is the age limit, however, and even though these are low-speed vehicles, some people
12:22
have modified their golf carts to go quite a bit faster than the 20 or 25 mile an hour limit
12:27
because we're going to talk about the differences between low-speed vehicles and golf carts in
12:33
But one of the requirements is that it goes between 20 and 25 miles per hour and know that
12:37
these, some people have a few tricks up their sleeve.
12:40
They go a little faster than 25.
12:43
Now, in this Peach Tree City, Georgia, I guess there's a lot of different things.
12:45
It has a lot for young families, unlike some of the other communities that are 55 and
12:49
up, so they'll have things like not that older communities can't have this type of thing,
12:53
but they have activities for kids.
12:55
They have ice cream parlors and movie theaters and parks and things like that,
12:59
so it's just a little bit different in that case in that they're trying to attract people
13:05
So there's one thing that I write about here that they do and most of these communities
13:08
They have an annual 4th of July parade, people decorate their golf carts in, I guess,
13:12
very patriotic ways, you know, the banners and signs and balloons and, you know, whatever.
13:17
And there's access to restaurants and clothing shops and grocery stores and doctors offices
13:22
Again, this is very typical of what you would find in a golf cart community.
13:26
The next one I want to mention here is Laguna Beach, California.
13:30
Now, Laguna Beach, this is interesting.
13:32
This is a huge place.
13:34
Now, it has 3.8 square miles of open hillside and, of course, it's a 55 and over community,
13:39
so it's a, again, another retirement community or so-called retirement community.
13:43
But this is a big place.
13:44
There are cart designated paths and crossings that are all around this community that
13:48
has 12,000 homes, 12,000.
13:51
So it's a huge, huge community.
13:53
I mean, this is near the size of the villages, I think.
13:56
It's close to that one in Florida, but, again, this one is Laguna Beach, California.
14:00
And, of course, you know, they have services and amenities, activities.
14:04
Oh, another big thing that we haven't really talked about here is social activities.
14:07
And that's pretty important when you get to retirement age and you kind of don't know
14:11
what to do with yourself anymore.
14:12
You know, you've got to have some hobbies, you've got to have some things to do.
14:15
You would think that golf would be a big activity for a lot of these people in these golf
14:19
cart communities, but that's not necessarily the case for everybody.
14:21
You don't have to play golf.
14:22
You can do just about anything that you want, though.
14:25
There's clubs and social, again, social activities for just about everyone.
14:29
And, of course, electric golf carts are especially popular in this California community, as they
14:34
are in just about any other one, really.
14:35
I'm going to talk next about one that is in Arizona.
14:40
And there's a couple of them actually here.
14:43
This one in Arizona that I'm going to mention is supposedly, I have to check this out.
14:46
I mean, they claim to be the first and original golf cart community in the United States.
14:51
And it's in some city, Arizona.
14:53
And it's what they call an adult-only community.
14:56
It's, again, 55 and up.
14:58
It doesn't specifically save 55 and up, but it's called an adult community.
15:02
So I would guess so.
15:03
This one was built by the guy named Del Webb in 1960.
15:07
So this one is going way, way back.
15:10
It's, I guess, it'd be almost 60 years old at this point.
15:13
So it's been around for a long, long time.
15:15
These places, of course, they have, as they mentioned here.
15:18
And this is, again, this is with most of these places now.
15:21
But they do have specially designed garages that can give you the opportunity to hold both your
15:25
standard car and your golf cart, as well as charging stations for them, along the way.
15:30
You'll find that mostly, the people that live in these communities do use their golf cart
15:34
far more than they do their standard vehicle.
15:36
So there's a lot to do to make a golf cart street legal.
15:40
And we'll talk about that, too, in just a moment.
15:42
But again, this one, the Sun City, Arizona place, claims to be the first and original
15:46
golf cart community in the United States.
15:47
The next one that I want to talk about, there's another retirement community, and this is
15:50
actually the last one.
15:51
And I know that there's probably dozens, if not maybe a hundred more of these that we
15:57
That's the northern part of Florida again.
15:59
It's another retirement community, and very highly rated it.
16:03
And it's one of the 50 best master plan communities in the United States.
16:07
It's like one of the top or premier retirement communities in the United States.
16:12
These master plan communities, that's exactly what we're talking about, you know, where everything
16:15
is accessible, the doctors, the restaurants, whatever you need is accessible by go cart.
16:20
I keep saying go cart, golf cart.
16:23
Another big place, though, it's another 10,000 plus home community.
16:27
So it's a big, big place.
16:28
They have 3, 18 whole golf courses.
16:30
So if that is your kind of thing, if that is your relaxation, that's what you want to
16:35
Oh, you know, one interesting thing that this place has, they have an RC flying field,
16:39
which I think is really cool.
16:40
It's a field that you're into the remote controlled hobby of flying airplanes.
16:45
They have a place that you can do that.
16:46
And there's a photo here of people with some large scale RC planes, and I'm sure that
16:51
everyone is welcome.
16:52
We've talked about this in the past on car stuff, these RC hobbyists and park jets and things
16:57
like that that you can fly either electric or gas or, you know, whatever, but they have
17:00
one of these RC fields right here on this property and it's a fun, safe place to be able to
17:05
Even some of these things are either they get so big that I know it's a little bit off
17:09
topic, but some of these things get so big that they do require you to let the local
17:15
airports know that you're flying them on the day that you're flying them and you have
17:18
to be licensed in order to fly them because they're large enough to cause some damage
17:22
You know, if you have to hit a home or person or anything like that, you have to be licensed
17:25
and insured and all that.
17:26
So it's kind of, it's was actually a very serious hobby for a lot of people, other people
17:31
it's just a lot of fun.
17:32
And I think this is one of the social activities that you can do later there.
17:35
You know, head out to the RC field and have a good time.
17:37
But again, if you're dining out or if you're just going to the movies or whatever, it seems
17:41
like this place is on top of the world community in Oklahoma, California, is one of those places
17:47
that is kind of a cool place to live, I guess, if you're into this kind of thing.
17:51
You know, I want to get into some of the rules of the road and some of the differences
17:55
between golf carts and low speed vehicles and we're going to do that, but first I want
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20:09
And as you might expect, you've got to follow the rules of the road when you're in these
20:12
It's not something that should be taken too lightly because you're out there with other
20:15
normal, I call it normal, but other normal traffic.
20:18
So you have big automobiles, cars, trucks, even bicyclers, or whatever, but you're out there
20:23
on the road with everybody else, and you have to obey the rules of the road.
20:27
So the villages, I believe, has posted the golf cart rules of the road online.
20:32
You can go find these if you'd like to.
20:34
Just simply search golf cart rules of the road, villages, and you'll find this.
20:38
And it really pertains to all low-speed vehicles, which we'll talk about in a minute, and
20:41
just neighborhood electric vehicles.
20:43
So what you're allowed to do, what you're not allowed to do.
20:45
But you have to follow the same traffic laws, essentially, as all cars do, including
20:49
any regulatory signs, you know, stop signs, yield signs, all of that, one-way signs.
20:53
You have to be able to do that.
20:54
You have to be able to use either a directional, so an arrow, an indicator, left or right
20:58
turns, or be able to give hand signals when making turns, or I guess, and or.
21:03
And of course, one thing that probably a lot of people don't realize if you're going too
21:06
fast, if you're breaking the laws, you're able to be ticketed in a golf cart, just as you
21:10
would be able to in a standard automobile.
21:13
And the citations do carry fines and points on your license just as would driving in an
21:19
So you're really kind of required to keep these things up, make sure that they're road legal,
21:23
make sure that they've got all the safety equipment, make sure that you're obeying the laws,
21:27
and make sure that you're doing everything you should be doing.
21:29
Now, one thing that is important here is that these vehicles, these golf carts, I guess,
21:34
at least in the villages, is that it's understood that they won't go over 20 miles per hour.
21:39
So you're not supposed to travel at speeds in excess of 20 miles per hour when you're in a
21:43
golf cart in these communities, or at least in the villages.
21:46
Now, again, we've said this a couple of times already at this point.
21:49
You don't have to be a licensed driver, but the driver must be over 14 years of age in order
21:54
to drive the golf cart.
21:55
So you can't have your niece or nephew over, and if they're under 14 allow them to drive,
21:59
it might be fun, you know, to let them cruise around a little bit, and they might want to,
22:04
but they're just not allowed to.
22:05
They have to be over 14 years of age to be able to do something like that.
22:08
Now, here's where we're going to start talking about low speed vehicles.
22:11
Now, low speed vehicles, these are defined as four-wheeled electric vehicles,
22:14
whose top speed is greater than 20 miles per hour, but still less than 25 miles per hour.
22:19
So a low speed vehicle can operate on the city streets where the post-it speed limit is 35
22:25
miles per hour or less, and low speed vehicles can also crossroads that have a post-it speed limit
22:30
greater than 35 miles per hour.
22:33
The operator of the low speed vehicle has to be a licensed driver, however, so that's one
22:38
difference right there between golf carts and low speed vehicles.
22:42
And the low speed vehicles have to have a registered license plate and be insured.
22:46
It has to be equipped with at least the following safety equipment in order to be considered
22:50
street legal. It has to have a seat belt, has to have a windshield, has to have a rearview mirror,
22:55
horn, headlights, tail lights, stop lamps, side reflectors, and a parking brake.
23:01
And of course, turn signals are also important, and it does have to have a vehicle identification
23:06
number. So just like your car, it has to have a VIN, and the VIN then is associated with that
23:13
vehicle. I mean, obviously with the licensing and all that, you know, it all has to match up.
23:17
At night time, or if you're driving in low light conditions, of course, if it's going to be
23:22
street legal, it's important to understand this rule too, that in order to operate at night or
23:26
just before sunrise, the golf cart has to be equipped with headlights, brake lights, turn signals,
23:31
and of course, the reflective devices, you know, on the front and rear of the vehicle and the sides.
23:35
But the headlights have to be used 30 minutes, this is the important part of the rule here,
23:40
30 minutes before sunset, and 30 minutes after sunrise, the headlights always have to be on
23:45
when it's inclement weather as well. So if it's raining, headlights always have to be on,
23:49
that's the law, and that's one of those things that you'll be pulled over for if you're driving
23:52
around without that. Now, there are specifics, I should say, within these rules about where
23:57
golf carts can and go, and it lists very specific roads that you're not allowed on,
24:01
because this is specifically for the villages, but in general, low speed vehicles can be operated
24:06
on a road whose speed limit is 35 miles per hour or less, and a golf cart can be operated on a state
24:12
road that has been designated and marked for golf cart use. So you'll see these signs around town.
24:17
In fact, the town that I live in, I live in Roswell, Georgia, and recently I've been seeing signs
24:23
on the side of the road that state that golf carts or low speed vehicles are allowed to operate
24:28
on certain roads, considering that they are licensed and sure, they've got the headlights,
24:33
they've got the turn indicators, all that. Those are legally uses for those, but this 35 mile an hour
24:37
speed limit or less seems to be real critical in this case. They're not allowed to go on a road that
24:41
is above 35, simply because you're going to encounter other traffic that is going a lot faster than
24:45
you would be, and it's tougher for them to have to deal with, I guess, for lack of a better way
24:50
to say, it have to deal with you in your low speed vehicle, or relatively low speed vehicle,
24:55
and to get around. So they're not allowed on highways. That's for obvious reasons, and I mean,
24:59
we can all understand typical, or I mean, I guess, a safe uses of golf carts or low speed vehicles
25:05
in these different communities. Of course, no one's allowed to stand on the vehicle or ride on the
25:08
back platform. It's tempting as it may be, that's another rule in these communities is that you're
25:12
not allowed to stand on the vehicle. You know, where the, at the back where the golf clubs would
25:16
normally go. And it's, that's a lot of fun to do if you're out on the golf course, golf course,
25:20
rather, and it's fun to do around your property or maybe even in the neighborhood or whatever,
25:24
but don't let them catch you doing that on the main road. That's just not, not allowed. It's
25:27
very, very tempting, because it, it seems like it's built for that. I know it's for golf clubs,
25:31
but man, is it fun to stand on the back of a golf car when it's gone? For some reason,
25:35
I don't know why that is, but it is. It's always fun. And of course, you got to keep your arms and
25:39
legs in the vehicle at all times, just like when you go to the amusement park and they tell you to
25:42
keep your hands and feet inside the car. You got to do the same thing when you're in a golf
25:46
cart for safety reasons, of course. Of course, you have to make sure that you're responsible,
25:50
and this is really the last rule that I want to cover here, I think, but you are responsible for
25:55
being a safe driver. You got to make sure that you merge responsibly with other vehicles and
25:59
you allow them to pass when they need to pass. You allow the other cars right of way when they're
26:04
allowed right away. Now, golf carts are always, this is something I didn't know, but in these golf
26:09
cart communities, golf carts are always supposed to yield to other vehicle traffic in all cases. So,
26:15
if a standard vehicle and a golf cart are at a situation where they're both trying to get to the same
26:20
place, golf cart traffic always has to yield to the standard vehicle traffic, which I didn't know up
26:26
until just when I read this. I would think it would be the same for everybody, but apparently not.
26:30
I guess there is kind of a hierarchy or a power level there, I guess, that has to be adhered to.
26:35
And of course, golf carts and low speed vehicles are not permitted to travel on the sidewalks,
26:40
so they have to be on the roadways just as a normal vehicle would be as well. And you know, I know
26:44
this sounds like there's a lot of rules and a lot of regulations and everything and things you have to
26:48
do. But once you get your golf cart or low speed vehicle or whatever ready to go on the road,
26:53
God, it's got to be so much fun. It just kind of feels like you're not really supposed to be out
26:57
there doing that, but you're allowed to be out there doing that. And, you know, it's kind of,
27:00
just kind of a cool way to get around town. I've seen a few in my own hometown in this little
27:04
city that I live in, and it's really kind of interesting, and it does turn your head. You know,
27:08
you think, like, are they supposed to be out here doing that, but it looks like they've got a big
27:11
smile on their face when they're doing it, and it's a good time. And if you have any questions
27:15
about the rules or anything like that, I know the villages one that does this. I don't know about
27:20
other communities like if you were in Sun City or, you know, wherever it happened to Laguna,
27:24
but I believe that they offer golf cart safety clinics. So if you have questions about rules or
27:29
how to operate one of these or, you know, just general best practices for golf cart use and travel,
27:34
you can get those questions answered at these golf cart safety clinics. And I'm sure they offer
27:38
them several times throughout the year. I don't have a schedule or anything like that when these
27:42
are available or who offers them, but that's probably a good idea if you're new to a community like
27:46
this to just go ahead and check one of those out and make sure you're not ticking off. They're
27:49
either golf cart owner out there by doing something dumb that you don't even know is dumb, you know,
27:53
make sure that you're you're following the rules of the road. You're not making other drivers
27:56
angry in any way. Just try to get along with everybody there. So all right. Now I promised you that we
28:03
would talk about golf carts versus low speed vehicles. And that's one thing that we want to do here.
28:08
A low speed vehicle is not a golf cart. These are two separate things. Now golf carts are,
28:13
well, you know what, let's just start off talking about low speed vehicles. We'll do it that way.
28:16
Low speed vehicles defined by law is a four-wheeled vehicle whose maximum speed falls between 20
28:21
and 25 miles per hour. I think we said that earlier. And it has to be operated on a paved road
28:26
surface, paved and level surface really. Now here's another thing that's interesting. The total weight
28:30
of all its cargo, fluids, passengers plus the vehicle itself is limited to 3,000 pounds. If you look at
28:37
a low speed vehicle versus a golf cart, you're going to see that it typically looks more like a car,
28:41
more like a small truck, something like that. There are some typical uses for low speed vehicles,
28:46
not golf carts that you'll probably find these just about any city that you go into. You're going
28:51
to see them being used by meter maids. You're going to see campus security using them.
28:55
Grounds keepers will use these low speed vehicles to do whatever they have to do, maintain the
28:59
grounds. People use them for hunting. They use them for yard work. It's a pretty common thing now.
29:03
A lot of places that sell these now are like the motorsports places that sell motorcycles,
29:08
they sell snowmobiles depending on where you live. I guess snowmobiles are these UTVs,
29:13
the utility vehicles. But you'll find that these low speed vehicles are pretty common now. You
29:17
can find them just about everywhere. Again, the meter maids tend to use them. Anybody that has a
29:22
city job where they're doing a lot of stop and go driving, people that need to get in and out of
29:26
the vehicle quite often turn it on, turn it off, do small errands that are on a campus, maybe
29:32
or a facility that's several acres that don't necessarily want them riding bikes across,
29:37
or they have to carry something, whether that's people or equipment or whatever happens to be
29:42
tools, anything like that. It's just a great use for something like this. Now, low speed vehicles,
29:46
of course, they get really good gas mileage and it would actually, a lot of cases, they get better
29:51
gas mileage than even motorcycles in some cases, which is kind of surprising. The reason is,
29:57
because now that they're limited to 3,000 pounds, that means that a lot of low speed vehicles are made
30:01
with extremely light weight materials. We're talking about carbon fiber, we're talking about
30:05
fiberglass and materials like that that weigh less than steel would, so that they're not quite the
30:09
tanks, I guess, that some of these golf carts are. The low speed vehicles you'll find are typically
30:14
light weight, because they do have to adhere to that 3,000 pound limit, including the passengers
30:19
and cargo and all that. Again, ultra light weight materials are used in them, which makes them
30:23
really efficient to use and a good choice for a lot of people. Now, where can you drive these low speed
30:28
vehicles? You can drive them currently in about 33 states. They're allowed to be on roads, where the
30:33
post-it speed limit, again, is 35 or less. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety reports that
30:38
well, LSVs are universally street legal by federal law. It's up to each state to regulate LSV
30:43
activity on its roads, so each state regulates exactly where and when they're allowed to use low speed
30:49
vehicles and exactly what that means for each state. There's a whole list of states where you're
30:53
limited to 35 miles per hour less and some that are even lower. Some are 25, some are 30. There are
30:58
a couple that will allow it up to 45 miles per hour, which is kind of a surprise, and that's Texas
31:03
and I believe Arkansas is another one I think it's Arkansas, but I believe there are two states that
31:07
allow that, and we'll be right back in just a minute, but first, I would like to take a break.
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And once again, we are back and you're listening to Car Stuff and I'm Scott Benjamin.
33:21
Now, safety is another thing that we really haven't talked about. And here's kind of the bad news,
33:26
I guess. The bad news for people that are interested in getting an LSV for street legal use.
33:31
They are not the safest vehicles out there on the road as you might be able to guess.
33:35
I mean, they're probably a little safe for the motorcycles might be because you've got some kind
33:38
of structure around you, but it's very important to understand that they're not required to
33:42
meet the safety standards that passenger cars have to adhere to. So even though you're out there
33:46
on the road with other passenger vehicles that are quick with things like airbags and crash
33:50
protection of all kinds, you know, like a roll cage or whatever it happens to be, just the steel
33:55
structure around you or the structure that keeps you safe when you're in a collision.
33:59
Low speed vehicles, and of course, golf carts really don't have to adhere to any of those.
34:02
So you can get a license. You can have it out on the street for regular use, but understand that
34:08
you are not going to be as well protected as you would be in an automobile of any kind, really,
34:13
that has to adhere to these, you know, the national traffic standards and national highway traffic
34:17
standards. A lot of reasons that you might think, well, okay, well, why would I even want to drive
34:21
on anyway? I mean, of course, there's the ease and the convenience and efficiency and all that,
34:26
but like I said before, it's just kind of a kind of a cool thing to get around town in, really.
34:30
I mean, it's kind of a fun vehicle to own. If you've never been in a golf cart, I mean,
34:33
if you've probably done it on a golf course, if you don't own one for your own personal property,
34:38
if you don't have like a state that you like to drive around on or something, you've probably
34:42
driven in a golf cart or ridden in a golf cart. And it's a lot of fun. There's just something to it.
34:47
I don't know what it is, but when you get in, you turn the key, and of course, it's electric,
34:51
and it just goes. Instantly, you know, it's got a lot of power surprisingly for, you know,
34:56
the little vehicle that it is. It's just a fun vehicle to get around in. And there's kind of like,
35:01
I don't know, they call it in this article that I'm reading here. They call it an undeniable cool
35:05
factor. And I don't know about cool, but but it is a lot of fun. It's just it's a fun vehicle
35:10
to own and drive. And we've talked about golf carts and LSDs here a little bit. And I guess maybe we
35:14
should describe what is different about a golf cart versus a low speed vehicle because we just went
35:19
through the low speed vehicle. Golf carts are typically under 20 miles per hour. So they're not really
35:24
going all that fast. They do have a lower price than a low speed vehicle will seek me to golf cart
35:28
a little bit cheaper. They're if you want to put it this way, I guess they're even less street legal
35:34
right from the beginning. So if you buy a golf cart from the factory, you know, and you're not
35:38
buying one second hand, you're not buying one used to, you know, a golf cart dealership or whatever
35:42
in one of these communities, you're typically going to find that a golf cart is not street legal
35:47
right from the factory. You'll find that most of them just don't have the headlights, the tail lamps,
35:51
the turn signals, you know, the windshield, all that that you really need to have in order to be
35:56
street legal vehicle. So you can go to places trying to think of where there's a few sites online
36:00
that you can go to. I'm not going to endorse anyone in particular, but for around, I think I've
36:05
seen the prices low as about $500. You can take a golf cart from the factory and make it street legal.
36:10
And that's just a ballpark price, but that's about what it takes to get everything put on your
36:14
golf cart that would make it allowed to be driven on some of these smaller city streets in these
36:18
communities. But again, it's very rare to find one from the factory or even actually at a dealership.
36:23
Most places won't do it because they don't know what the intended use for it is. You know, if it's
36:26
brought in to be a secondhand golf cart, I'm sure it's possible to find one that is generally
36:32
street legal or you know, you might have to update a little bit to make it legal for your locale
36:36
wherever that happens to be. But again, local laws exist that make golf cart street legal during certain
36:41
hours on certain roads and it's very specific. So you got to really pay attention to these laws and
36:45
rules and understand that you can be fine. You can be ticketed just as anyone else would in a car.
36:51
Most vehicle are typically built a little bit safer than golf carts in general. Golf carts are
36:55
a little bit more open. There's just not as much structure to them. Low speed vehicles tend to have
37:00
a little bit more of that even though we talked about how they're not really up to the federal
37:04
safety crash standards. Golf carts are completely, I mean, they're just, they're not at all. I mean,
37:10
there's nothing to them at all really for safety because they just weren't intended ever to be on
37:15
city streets and that's kind of the use for them in a lot of cases now. But so if you get into a
37:19
traffic accident, you're going to have to understand that it's going to be a little bit more severe than if
37:23
you were just in a standard vehicle and got bumped from behind or whatever the case may be,
37:27
it's going to be a little bit more harsh on you and the vehicle itself. So understand that. Now,
37:32
I guess just overall let's just kind of go through the list of differences and what's legal,
37:36
what's not legal and kind of wrap it up with that because I think I'm just about done with this.
37:40
Again, I always intend these podcasts to be just kind of a starting point, a jumping off point for
37:44
you to kind of look into what you know what you're interested in. So if there's one little part
37:50
of this that you're interested in, if you're interested, maybe low speed vehicles or golf carts or
37:54
you want to find out about customization to golf carts, just go online, check all this stuff out. But
37:58
the main differences that I want to point out before we go here are the differences between golf carts
38:03
and low speed vehicles and we'll kind of leave it at that. I'd love to have people write in and tell
38:07
me that they live in a golf cart community or they have a low speed vehicle that they use in their
38:12
non golf cart community that has kind of over the years sort of allowed it on certain streets and
38:17
maybe in a historic district and in that part of the city or whatever. I just love to hear stories
38:21
like that because I don't know, it just seems like it's a fun way to get around. It's just an
38:24
interesting, I don't know, I don't know if I can call it a hobby or not really. It's just kind of
38:29
a way of life for a lot of people really at this point. So maybe it is a hobby. I don't know,
38:34
maybe right to me and tell me that too. If you have a golf cart or a low speed vehicle hobby,
38:38
I'd like to know about that. So here are the main physical differences between golf carts and
38:44
LSVs and again, we're going to leave it at this. But speed again, golf carts can travel up to 20
38:49
miles per hour, but low speed vehicles can travel up to about 25 give or take. Many people modify those
38:54
things and go a lot faster than that. So there's ways around that. You don't have to govern it down
38:58
to 25. Not that I'm condoning that, but we're recommending that, but it happens. We know it happens.
39:04
Safety, okay. LSVs do have additional safety standards. The golf carts do not, but again,
39:11
the whole federal safety standards thing doesn't apply to them as it does to automobiles. So be careful
39:16
when you're out there on the roads. Make sure that you're following the rules and everything should be
39:20
okay, but just be wary. Just understand that it's not a simple matter of just a bumper to bumper
39:24
collision when you get hit in one of these things. It's a little bit more harsh. It can be, I should say.
39:29
Price, that's another important thing. Golf carts again tend to be a few thousand dollars cheaper
39:33
than low speed vehicles do. So it's definitely a more economical choice, but there's pros and cons to each.
39:37
You should probably look up a list of golf cart pros, golf cart cons, low speed vehicle pros,
39:42
cons, that kind of thing, and see which one is really the best fit for your needs. Of course,
39:46
the law is really important, so you got to remember the legal driving age, and it's 14, and a lot of
39:51
these communities, I believe the village is 14. Again, you don't have to be a licensed driver in
39:55
order to do one, but as always, I'm going to tell you this every time, check your local laws to make
40:00
sure that you're not violating anything, any of those. Don't go by my word. Make sure you check out
40:05
the local laws to get all the information you need before you attempt to drive one of these on the
40:08
streets. Of course, the legality issue, most states are allowing these low speed vehicles on public
40:13
roads at this point. Street legal golf carts are allowed as well, but factory stock golf carts
40:18
generally are not allowed to be out on the road. You can't just drive it from the golf course right
40:21
onto the road and expect it to be legal. Or if you have one that you use around your property there,
40:26
if you have a couple acres or whatever, you can't just generally jump on the road and go. You have to
40:30
make sure that you are making that thing street legal, make sure that you're following the rules
40:35
that are in effect for your community and make sure that you're hearing to everything else because
40:38
you don't want to get a ticket and you feel kind of like a fool if you get pulled over. I think I'm
40:41
going to golf cart, but please. The last thing is that in golf carts, typically, when you buy them,
40:46
they tend to have less street legal parts on them. If you're going to buy one, understand that you
40:52
are going to have to modify it. You are going to have to invest some money in it to get it ready.
40:56
These low-speed vehicles typically have that stuff already in place. Even though there's a cost
41:01
difference that we mentioned, golf carts are a little cheaper to begin with. If you're buying from
41:04
the factory or even a dealership, you'll find that you are going to have to invest some money in a
41:08
golf cart versus a low-speed vehicle in order to make it street legal. With that, I think we've
41:13
covered this stuff probably more than you ever wanted to know about golf carts and low-speed
41:17
vehicles. If you were even interested at all, I guess if you're still listening at this point,
41:20
you were at least a little bit interested in them as I am. I don't know if it's really for me.
41:25
I'm on the fence about this. I've vacationed a lot in some of these communities in Florida
41:31
and around the Gulf Coast, and I don't know. I mean, it's interesting to see, I don't know if I
41:35
could be something that I would be interested in changing my lifestyle to accommodate a golf cart
41:39
in my life, I guess, and being able to go to all these places on a golf cart, although it'd be fun.
41:44
I just don't know if I could adapt enough to it. I love my car too much. I love being on the open
41:47
road. I love going fast. I love, I guess, the safety that an automobile affords all the convenience
41:52
features, and I know that some of these, they get pretty fancy. Some of them, you could add on
41:57
tens of thousands of dollars of options. I mean, and it does get expensive. If you go to the
42:01
the customization sites that I had mentioned or any of them, you'll find that the accessories are
42:05
very, very expensive, but you can get just about anything you can in a car on these is of course
42:10
that you don't have to add it on though. When you're giving up the speed, you're giving up the
42:14
ability to take it off the property in order to go on to the open road to take a long road trip in.
42:18
If this is your only vehicle, in most cases, a lot of people have both vehicles, a standard
42:22
vehicle and one of these. So that seems like a decent way to handle it, but I don't know if I could
42:26
make the lifestyle change that's necessary to live in a community like this. It's fun to visit.
42:31
It's fun to be part of it. It's fun to see it, and it's interesting if you go at a time of the year,
42:37
you know, Memorial Day or maybe Fourth of July or something like that when I have a parade or
42:41
something like that. It's fun to see and it's interesting, but I just don't know if it's really
42:45
something that I want just yet in my life. Maybe later, maybe as I grow older, I want something
42:49
like that, but I'd love to hear everybody's thoughts and opinions on this, and I want people to
42:53
write in and tell me, you know, your experience is with golf cart communities, and you have this
42:58
as a hobby, or if you're someone who likes to customize golf carts or low speed vehicles or you
43:03
sell them, or you know, whatever. I'd like to just know your association with these, and you could
43:07
do that. You can contact us in a lot of different ways. We're on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram,
43:11
where we are car stuff HSW at all of those. And the other way, if you want to email us, and I
43:17
would be happy to read your email, maybe even on there, who knows? As we start to get more email
43:21
here for the show, our website is carstuffshow.com. That's where you can find all of our archives,
43:28
all of our previous episodes. There's something like 900 episodes there. So just about something for
43:33
everyone, really, I promise you, we've going all the way back to around 2008. If you don't find what
43:38
you want there, you can write in and suggest something to us. We'd always be happy to get some
43:42
suggestions from listeners. So if we always look for that, and again, thank you for listening today.
43:47
I really appreciate it. We'll be back again next week with another show. Thanks.
43:55
Carstuff is a production of iHeartRadio's How Stuff Works. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio,
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visit the iHeartRadio app Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.
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We use sunscreen to protect the skin, right? So why not be proactive, protecting your
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