How We Cruise
Wheel Bearings
Wheel Bearings May 31, 2026
How We Cruise

How We Cruise

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How We Cruise
2026 Subaru Outback Wilderness
Car

2026 Subaru Outback Wilderness

This is a more rugged version of the Subaru Outback. It’s meant to handle rougher roads better than the regular models, and in this episode the host also talks about the updated interior screens and the engine/transmission setup.

Term

12.1-inch touchscreen

That’s the big screen in the middle of the dashboard. It’s where you control things like music, navigation, and many car settings.

Term

12.3-inch instrument cluster

This is the screen behind the steering wheel that shows your speed and other driving info. In this Outback, it’s a larger digital display.

Term

Wilderness trim

Wilderness is Subaru’s more rugged version of the Outback. It’s meant to be better suited for rougher roads and light off-roading than the regular trims.

Wrangler Rubicon
Car

Wrangler Rubicon

The Wrangler is an off-road SUV. The podcast is saying it’s tougher than a typical SUV, but it’s not only for the hardest trails. Driving on rough ground can make wheel bearings wear faster.

Term

2.4-liter turbo four-cylinder

This means the car uses a 2.4-liter engine with four cylinders, and it has a turbo to make it feel stronger. The host then connects that to how the car drives, especially when the engine shuts off and restarts.

Term

CVT

A CVT is a type of automatic transmission that can change ratios smoothly instead of using fixed gears. In this case, the host says the car’s stop-and-start behavior felt rough when it turned back on.

Term

auto stop

Auto start-stop is a system that shuts the engine off when the car is stopped (like at a light) to save fuel, then restarts it when you’re ready to move. The host describes a rough restart event—especially noticeable when you press the gas right as the system is transitioning—resulting in a jolt.

Term

cubic feet

“Cubic feet” is how car reviewers measure how much space there is to store things. Bigger numbers mean you can fit more gear behind the seats or in the back.

Part

all-weather floor mats

All-weather floor mats are tough mats that catch mud and water so it doesn’t ruin the carpet. They’re made for wet or snowy days and are usually easy to hose off.

Term

aquafobic

“Aquafobic” here just means “doesn’t like water.” The host is saying the car’s interior doesn’t get stained or marked when it’s wet.

Term

all wheel drive

All-wheel drive means the car can send power to more than one set of wheels. That helps it grip better on slippery roads like snow or rain.

Term

Trailseeker

“Trailseeker” is Subaru’s name for a more adventure-oriented version of the Outback. Here, it’s being used to describe the newer, more SUV-like direction.

Subaru Trailseeker
Car

Subaru Trailseeker

The Subaru Trailseeker is an SUV version meant for outdoor or rough-road use. The podcast is talking about it as a new name or updated version. If you drive it on rough roads, wheel-related parts can wear faster.

Term

horsepower

Horsepower is a number that describes how powerful the vehicle is. It helps explain how fast it can go, but how it feels depends on torque too.

Term

torque

Torque is the “pulling power” that helps the vehicle get moving. Higher torque usually means it feels stronger when you accelerate, especially from a stop or slow speeds.

Term

range

Range is the estimated distance a vehicle can travel before it needs to be recharged or refueled. For electric vehicles, range depends on battery capacity and real-world factors like speed, temperature, and driving style.

Term

rear wheel steering

Rear wheel steering means the back wheels can also turn a little. That helps the car turn into tight spots—like parking—without you having to do as many awkward maneuvers.

S class
Car

S class

The Mercedes-Benz S-Class is a top-of-the-line luxury car. Here, they’re talking about the big dashboard screen and how the car shows driving/navigation info.

Term

MBUX

MBUX is Mercedes-Benz’s dashboard computer system. It’s designed to show navigation and key controls on the screen in a way that’s easier to use while driving.

new EQS
Car

new EQS

The EQS is Mercedes-Benz’s electric luxury sedan. In this part, they’re using it to talk about how Mercedes is building upcoming electric cars on different electrical “voltage” systems.

Term

800 volt architectures

This means the EV is built with a higher-voltage electrical system. In general, higher voltage can help the car charge faster and move power more efficiently—if the charger and car are designed for it.

Term

400 volt architecture

This is the EV’s lower-voltage electrical design. The host is comparing it to higher-voltage EVs, which often aim for faster charging and better efficiency.

Chevrolet Volt
Car

Chevrolet Volt

The Chevrolet Volt is a plug-in hybrid, meaning it can drive on electricity and also use gas when needed. The podcast is talking about differences in the car’s electrical system related to charging and power. How you drive and charge can affect wear on parts around the wheels.

Term

200 kilowatts

That “kilowatts” number tells you how fast the charger can put energy into the battery. Bigger number usually means faster charging, as long as the car supports it.

Term

400 volts

“Volts” is the electrical voltage of the EV’s battery system. Higher voltage can help the car charge efficiently and sometimes faster, because it can move power with less current.

Term

AC charging

AC charging is the kind of charging where the power comes in as alternating current, and the car converts it for the battery. It’s typical for home charging and slower chargers.

Term

9.6 kilowatts

9.6 kilowatts is how fast the charger is feeding power into the car during AC charging. Higher numbers usually add range faster.

Term

all wheel steering

All wheel steering means the car can steer more than just the front wheels. That can help it turn more easily at low speeds and feel steadier when driving fast.

Term

118

That “118” number is likely how much energy the battery can store. A bigger battery usually means more driving distance, but driving style and efficiency still affect it.

Term

kilowatt hours

Kilowatt-hours (kWh) tell you how much energy is in the car’s battery. A bigger number usually means the car can go farther, but it also depends on how efficiently the car uses that energy.

Term

miles per kilowatt hour

“Miles per kilowatt-hour” is a way to measure how efficiently an EV uses its battery. If the number is higher, the car goes farther on the same amount of battery energy.

Mercedes-Benz GLC
Car

Mercedes-Benz GLC

The Mercedes-Benz GLC is a luxury SUV. In this conversation it’s mentioned as part of a comparison about how EV range and efficiency can differ from one model to another.

Ferrari Luce
Car

Ferrari Luce

The Ferrari Luce is mentioned as a name that might be used for a future Ferrari. The podcast is speculating about it rather than describing a specific car you can buy today. There aren’t enough details here to talk about its maintenance or parts.

Term

suggested retail price

Suggested retail price is the manufacturer’s listed price for the car. Your final cost can be higher once you add taxes and fees.

Term

exclusive trim

Trim is the version of the car with a specific set of features. “Exclusive trim” usually means a more premium option package that costs extra.

Term

rear axle steering

Rear axle steering means the back wheels can steer a little too. That helps the car turn more easily in parking lots and can feel steadier when you’re driving faster.

Term

degrees

In this context, “degrees” is how much the wheels can turn left or right. More degrees usually means the car can turn more tightly.

Term

enhanced steering

“Enhanced steering” means the car’s steering system can be set to do more than the basic version. In this case, it’s about letting the rear wheels turn more for tighter maneuvering.

Mercedes EQS SUV
Car

Mercedes EQS SUV

The Mercedes EQS SUV is an electric luxury SUV. Because it has a big battery, it can feel heavy, but it’s still designed to drive smoothly and handle nicely.

Term

third row

The third row is extra seating behind the second row. On many SUVs it’s there for emergencies or occasional trips, but it can be tight and not very comfortable for regular use.

Toyota Highlander
Car

Toyota Highlander

The Toyota Highlander is a family SUV that can seat more people. The podcast is saying the third row exists, but it may not be very comfortable or practical. Carrying more people and using the vehicle often can increase wear on parts near the wheels.

Term

adaptive cruise control

Adaptive cruise control is cruise control that “watches” the car in front of you. It can slow down when traffic gets slower and speed back up when the road opens again.

Mitsubishi Outlander
Car

Mitsubishi Outlander

The Mitsubishi Outlander is a midsize SUV. The podcast is mentioning it because it was expected to be used or reviewed but didn’t work out as planned. How a vehicle is driven and maintained affects wear on wheel-related parts.

Kia EV9 GT line
Car

Kia EV9 GT line

The Kia EV9 GT line is an all-electric family SUV with three rows of seats. The big point in this segment is that its charging plug is different, so you may need the right adapter to charge it at home.

Term

CCS port

CCS is a common charging plug type for many EVs. If your car has a different plug than CCS, you may need an adapter to use your usual charger.

Term

AXJ3400 charge port

An AXJ3400 charge port is the specific type of plug your EV uses to charge. If your home charger uses a different plug type, you’ll need an adapter to connect them.

Genesis GV70
Car

Genesis GV70

The Genesis GV70 is a compact SUV from a luxury brand. The podcast is talking about whether there’s an EV version and how the lineup is organized. Like any SUV, how you drive affects wear on parts near the wheels.

Dodge Charger
Car

Dodge Charger

The Dodge Charger is a sporty car. The podcast is talking about how charging it at home may not be straightforward because it uses a different charging connector, so you might need an adapter. That affects how easy it is to charge day to day.

Term

J1772 charger

J1772 is the common plug used by many home EV chargers. In this segment, the host couldn’t use their J1772 charger without the right adapter for the EV9’s charging port.

Term

NAX adapter

A NAX adapter is a piece you use to connect your EV to a different kind of charging plug. The host says the car had one adapter type but not the one needed for their home charger, so they ordered it.

Hyundai Ioniq 9
Car

Hyundai Ioniq 9

The Hyundai Ioniq 9 is a Hyundai electric vehicle. The host is saying it uses a lot of the same core engineering as a Kia, even though the outside design looks different.

Term

frunk

A frunk is a storage compartment in the front of an EV—basically a trunk up front. It’s where you can put things like charging cables and small bags.

Term

rear-wheel drive

Rear-wheel drive means the power goes to the back wheels. The host is pointing out that this layout can leave more space in the front for storage.

Term

captain's chairs

Captain’s chairs are separate seats in the middle row instead of one big bench. They can feel more comfortable and make it easier to get to the third row.

Term

Ottomans

Here, “Ottomans” means built-in footrests for the back seats. The host says they’re designed so they won’t move while you’re driving, which helps prevent distractions or unsafe movement.

Term

dual 12.3 inch displays

That means the dashboard uses two big screens, each about 12.3 inches. One screen shows the driver info, and the other usually handles things like music, navigation, and settings.

Term

climate control

Climate control is what keeps the car’s cabin comfortable. It controls heat or A/C, how strong the fan is, and where the air blows (like toward your feet or your face).

Term

infotainment

Infotainment is the car’s main screen system for things like music and navigation. It’s where you also manage settings and connect your phone.

Term

touch panel

A touch panel is a screen you control by tapping. In a car, it’s used for settings, but it can be annoying if you have to look at it while driving.

Term

center stack

The center stack is the dashboard’s middle section with the main controls. It’s where you adjust things like temperature and fan speed.

Term

dual zone temperature control

Dual zone temperature control means the driver and passenger can set different temperatures. So one person can be warmer or cooler without affecting the other.

Kia EV6
Car

Kia EV6

The Kia EV6 is an electric SUV. The podcast is saying it’s quick compared with some other smaller electric vehicles. Driving style and road conditions still affect how fast wheel-related parts wear.

Term

thermal management

Thermal management is the system that keeps the battery at the right temperature. If the battery stays in a good temperature range, the car can charge faster and more consistently.

Term

state of charge

State of charge (SoC) is the battery’s current charge level, usually expressed as a percentage. Charging speed typically slows as SoC rises, so the host’s point is that the EV9 can still charge quickly up to around 70% SoC.

Term

rebates and incentives

Rebates and incentives are discounts that can lower what you actually pay for a car. The host is saying you might be able to get the EV9 for a few thousand less if you negotiate or shop different dealers.

Place

West Point, Georgia

West Point, Georgia is where the car is made. The host is pointing out the EV9’s factory location.

Term

amber lights on the top of the windshield

Those amber lights are there so other drivers can clearly see the vehicle’s outline. The wider the vehicle is, the more visibility rules it has to meet—so it gets lights mounted up high.

Ford Bronco Raptor
Car

Ford Bronco Raptor

They’re comparing the Hummer’s width to the Ford Bronco Raptor. The point is that the Raptor is already wide, so it helps you understand just how big the Hummer feels in tight spaces.

F-150 Raptor
Car

F-150 Raptor

The Ford F-150 is a large pickup truck. The podcast is comparing how wide it is compared to another truck. Width can affect how easy it is to drive and park, especially on rough or tight roads.

Ford F150
Car

Ford F150

The Ford F-150 is a large pickup truck. The podcast is saying that some versions can handle off-road driving, but it may not be the ideal choice for very extreme off-road use. Rough roads can also cause more wear on parts over time.

Hummer HX
Car

Hummer HX

A “concept” car is a design study that shows what a brand might build someday. The Hummer HX was GM’s idea for a smaller, Jeep Wrangler–sized Hummer that would be easier to drive than the big original Hummers.

Jeep Wrangler
Car

Jeep Wrangler

The Jeep Wrangler is a rugged SUV designed for off-road driving. The podcast is using it as a reference point for vehicle size and purpose. If you drive it on rough trails, some parts like wheel bearings can wear faster.

Hummer H3
Car

Hummer H3

The Hummer H3 was the smaller Hummer compared to the bigger ones. It was meant to feel more manageable, but the host suggests the advertising and vibe were a bit odd.

Hummer H2
Car

Hummer H2

The Hummer H2 was one of the big, bulky Hummers. The host is using it as a size reference to explain how the later H3 was smaller.

Term

FlexFab

FlexFab is a manufacturing method a company is promoting for making metal parts in small quantities quickly. It sounds a lot like 3D printing, but the hosts aren’t sure if it’s actually the same kind of process.

Concept

flexible manufacturing technology

Flexible manufacturing just means a factory setup that can make different versions of a part without taking forever to retool. Here, they’re saying it helps them make small batches quickly.

Term

stamping tools

Stamping tools are the dies and tooling used to form sheet metal into specific shapes by pressing it. The hosts mention that FlexFab would “specialize stamping tools” and run multiple designs using the same machines, implying a hybrid approach between tooling-based forming and flexible production.

Term

additive manufacturing

Additive manufacturing means making a part by building it up in thin layers, like stacking slices. It’s different from cutting a part out of metal because it can create complex shapes more easily.

Tesla Model
Car

Tesla Model

The Tesla Model Y is an electric crossover SUV. The podcast is just noting that someone used to have one and then changed to a different vehicle. Like any car, how you drive affects wear on things near the wheels.

Concept

delivery window

A delivery window is the range of dates when the company expects to bring your car to you. You’re basically reserving a spot in their schedule.

Concept

$50 deposit

A deposit is a refundable or non-refundable payment you make to secure priority for an order. In this context, the speaker says people who put down the deposit get first access to the ordering/production slots.

Term

roll cage

A roll cage is a strong metal frame inside the car that helps protect you if the car flips or crashes hard. It’s often used in cars that get driven aggressively or on tracks.

Concept

modular vehicle

A modular vehicle is built so you can swap or remove sections more easily than on a normal car. That makes it more friendly for customizing—like turning it into an open-air setup or adding safety gear.

Volkswagen Id Buzz
Car

Volkswagen Id Buzz

The Volkswagen ID. Buzz is an electric van. The podcast is talking about how people are excited and when deliveries are happening. Vans often carry more weight and drive in busy traffic, which can wear wheel-related parts faster.

Term

old technology

The host means the car would have used earlier EV tech if it launched sooner. They’re saying that what felt “new” at the time might have seemed less impressive later.

Car

Rivian R3

The Rivian R3 is a smaller Rivian electric vehicle that the podcast describes using body-shape comparisons. It sounds like it comes in different styles, like a two-door or wagon-like form. Any car driven regularly will still need wheel-related maintenance as parts wear.

Ford Flex
Car

Ford Flex

The Ford Flex is a Ford vehicle with a very boxy, unusual look. The hosts are saying the front of the car they’re talking about reminds them of the Flex, and they liked the Flex a lot.

Term

open air kit

An “open air kit” is a set of parts that lets you open up the vehicle so more air and light come in. It’s like turning part of the car into an open-air setup by removing certain panels.

Term

rear bulkhead

A rear bulkhead is a wall/partition panel behind the back seats. If you remove it, the layout changes—like where the rear seats would go and whether that area can be used for storage instead.

AMG GT
Car

AMG GT

The AMG GT is a sporty Mercedes made by AMG, the brand’s performance team. It’s the kind of car you’d expect to feel fast and exciting even just sitting in it.

Term

fleet preview

A “fleet preview” is when a car company shows new trucks or vans to businesses that buy lots of vehicles. It’s meant for companies that need them for work, not just individual drivers.

Brand

Ford Pro

Ford Pro is Ford’s part of the company that focuses on work vehicles for businesses. They help companies buy and set up trucks for jobs.

Term

upfitters

Upfitters are businesses that customize a truck for a particular job. For example, they might add tool racks or storage in the bed so it’s ready for work.

Term

electric truck

An electric truck is a truck that runs on electricity from a battery instead of gas. In this segment, they’re talking about making one available for business fleets.

Maverick
Car

Maverick

The Ford Maverick is a small pickup truck that many people use for work. Here, the host says lots of buyers choose the hybrid version, and it’s common among tradespeople and businesses.

Term

hybrids

A hybrid uses two power sources—an engine and an electric motor—to help save fuel. The host says more than half of Mavericks sold are the hybrid version.

Place

Las Vegas

Las Vegas is the city in Nevada where the host was. They’re talking about local plans and where the robo taxi can take you.

Term

Zooks Robo taxi

A robo taxi is a self-driving-style taxi you can summon with an app. Instead of a human driver, the car uses technology to handle the driving, though it may only work in certain areas.

Place

the strip

“The Strip” means the main hotel-and-casino area along Las Vegas Boulevard. The host is saying the robo taxi only serves certain spots along that area.

Term

Zook's cast capability

“Zook’s cast” is a way to connect your phone to the car so you can play your music through the car speakers. It’s basically like using Bluetooth to pair your phone to the vehicle.

Term

Bluetooth

Bluetooth is a wireless connection that lets your phone talk to the car. Once it’s paired, you can play music from your phone through the car’s audio system.

Term

braking control at low speeds

This is about how smoothly the car slows down when you’re going very slowly, like in a parking garage. If it feels “herky jerky,” it means the braking doesn’t feel smooth—it lurches a bit instead.

Term

HD maps

HD maps are super-detailed GPS maps. They help a car know exactly where it is and what the road area looks like, not just the general route.

Term

topographical information

Topographical information is basically a map of the ground’s shape, including higher and lower areas. That matters in floods because water tends to pool in the low spots.

Term

radar

Radar is a sensor that “bounces” radio waves off things to figure out how far away they are. Here, it can reflect off the water surface to help the car understand what’s in front of it.

Term

lidar

Lidar uses lasers to measure distance. The lasers bounce off the water surface, helping the car “see” where the water is and how high it is.

Ford Transit
Car

Ford Transit

The Ford Transit Custom is a small van meant for work and carrying things. The podcast is comparing its size to other small vans and calling it a neat option. Vans often carry heavier loads, which can increase wear on wheel parts.

Term

testing and validation

For self-driving cars, “testing and validation” means they try the system in lots of real situations and check that it works safely. Only after that do they start carrying passengers.

Term

first rider trips

“First rider trips” are early rides where they let a small group of people try the self-driving taxi. It helps them learn how it performs with real passengers.

Term

beta testing on public roads

“Beta testing on public roads” means the self-driving system is still being tested while driving around where normal cars and people are. It’s not the final, fully proven version yet.

Term

front seat

Because there’s no human driving, the car’s interior can be designed for comfort and conversation. The host is suggesting a seat setup that faces inward so passengers can talk.

Nissan Frontier
Car

Nissan Frontier

The Nissan Frontier is a mid-size pickup truck. The podcast is mentioning that a newer version is coming. Pickup trucks often get used on rough roads or with heavier loads, which can affect wheel wear.

Nissan Exterra Nissan
Car

Nissan Exterra Nissan

The Nissan XTerra is an SUV model that the podcast says may be returning. They’re suggesting it could be built using the same basic platform as another new Nissan SUV. If it’s used like an off-road SUV, wheel bearings can wear faster due to rough roads.

Mazda B Mazda
Car

Mazda B Mazda

The Mazda B Series and Bravo Dual Cab are pickup trucks. The podcast is talking about how these smaller trucks sold well in the 1990s. Older pickups that are used for work can wear wheel parts like bearings faster.

Mitsubishi Mighty Max
Car

Mitsubishi Mighty Max

The Mitsubishi Mighty Max was a pickup truck Mitsubishi sold in the 1990s. It’s a smaller truck from that era, and people still remember the name because it wasn’t around for long.

Honda Ridgeline
Car

Honda Ridgeline

The Honda Ridgeline is Honda’s pickup truck, but it’s built more like a car than a traditional body-on-frame truck. Here they’re talking about Honda stopping production for a while and then updating it for the 2028 timeframe with a new hybrid setup.

Honda Passport
Car

Honda Passport

The Honda Passport is Honda’s midsize SUV. In this segment, it’s brought up because it uses the same basic platform as the Ridgeline, so they’re built on similar underlying hardware.

Honda Odyssey
Car

Honda Odyssey

The Honda Odyssey is Honda’s family minivan. In this context, they’re saying the Ridgeline uses the same basic “platform” as the Odyssey, which is why the vehicles can feel related under the skin.

Honda Pilot
Car

Honda Pilot

The Honda Pilot is Honda’s larger family SUV. Here it’s mentioned because it shares the same basic platform as the Ridgeline, meaning they’re related in how they’re built.

Concept

decontented

“Decontenting” means the car gets fewer features than before. For 2026, Ford is taking some items out or making them cost extra instead of being included.

Term

wireless charging pad

A wireless charging pad is where you set your phone to charge it without plugging in a cable. They’re saying that feature is going away for 2026.

Term

instrument cluster display

The instrument cluster display is the screen behind the steering wheel that shows your speed and important vehicle info. They’re saying that screen is getting smaller for 2026.

Topic

affordability problem

They’re saying the reason for the changes is that cars are getting too expensive for many people. So the company removes some features to try to keep prices more manageable.

Ford Escape
Car

Ford Escape

The Ford Escape is a popular compact SUV/crossover. In this segment, they say Ford stopped making it for now, but the name might come back on an electric version later.

Lincoln Corsair
Car

Lincoln Corsair

The Lincoln Corsair is a smaller luxury SUV from Lincoln. The hosts mention that its production ended around the same time as the Escape, because the factory was being changed over for electric cars.

Place

Louisville assembly plant

This is Ford’s factory in Louisville where they make cars. The hosts say they’re changing the factory over (retooling) to build electric vehicles instead.

Term

universal electric vehicles

“Universal” in this context means Ford wants one shared way to build electric vehicles that can be used for different models. That can make it cheaper and faster to produce new EVs.

Ford Bronco Sport
Car

Ford Bronco Sport

The Ford Bronco Sport is Ford’s compact SUV/crossover that’s left in this category. They also say it shares the same underlying platform as the Escape, which is why it can be related to future EV plans.

Term

moderate overlap front crash test

This is a crash test where the front of the car hits a barrier but not the whole width at once. It helps show how safe the car is in a realistic, partial-front crash.

Mazda CX-5
Car

Mazda CX-5

The Mazda CX-5 is a compact SUV/crossover. In this segment, it’s the car they watched get tested in a safety crash test, to see how well it protects people in a front-end crash.

Term

75,000 watts

Watts describe how much power the lights use. Crash tests use very powerful lights so the cameras can clearly record what happens during the crash.

Term

fluids

In crash testing, “fluids” refers to the liquids in and around the vehicle (like fuel and other automotive fluids) that could leak during an impact. Test teams may use substitute fluids to mimic fuel behavior so they can observe leak patterns and potential hazards.

Term

crash just dummies

Crash-test dummies are special mannequins used in crash tests. They’re built to measure what happens to a person’s body so engineers can judge safety.

Term

airbags

Airbags are safety cushions inside the car that pop out during a crash. They help protect your head and chest by slowing you down more safely.

Term

40 miles an hour

The speed of the crash test matters because it changes how hard the car hits and how the safety systems react. Different speeds can show different safety problems.

Term

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) is an organization that tests cars to see how well they protect people in crashes. Their results are used to give cars safety ratings.

Concept

engineering safety conversation

This is the idea that safety engineering is a balancing act. Engineers want to protect people inside the car, but they also have to consider what happens to other people if the car is too “tough” in a crash.

Term

IHS

IHS is talking about IIHS, an organization that tests cars for crash safety. Their results help show which cars protect people better in crashes.

Term

side impacts

A side impact is when a car gets hit from the side, like a T-bone crash. Safety tests look at how well the car’s side structure protects you.

Term

side impact test

A side impact test is a crash test where a car is hit from the side to see how safe it is for people inside. Engineers look at how the car’s body bends and whether the “space where people sit” stays protected. If the results aren’t good, they redesign parts of the car before the next version.

Term

B pillar

The B pillar is the strong metal post between the front and back doors. In a side crash, it helps hold up the car’s structure and protect the space where people sit. If it collapses too much, the cabin can get crushed.

Term

frame

In crash-test discussions, “frame” usually refers to the vehicle’s structural body-in-frame or unibody structure that carries crash loads. The key idea is how the structure deforms: in one example, the B pillar collapses inward, while in another, the entire structure separates and folds in a way that intrudes into the cabin. How the frame behaves strongly affects occupant protection.

Term

chassis

The chassis is the vehicle’s underlying structure that supports major components and provides the foundation for the body. In crash testing, the relationship between the chassis and the body structure matters because separation or loss of attachment can allow the passenger compartment to deform more severely. The transcript describes the frame coming off the chassis as a bad outcome.

Toyota Corolla
Car

Toyota Corolla

The Toyota Corolla is a common, everyday compact car. The podcast is referring to a test or demonstration involving the Corolla. That kind of reference usually relates to how it performs or holds up in real-world conditions.

Term

crash tests

Crash tests are controlled experiments that measure how safe a car is in a crash. They help show whether newer designs protect people better than older ones.

Term

colored boxes

The “colored boxes” refer to a rating visualization used in some crash-safety scoring systems, where colors indicate relative performance. Typically, green indicates better results, while yellow and red indicate progressively worse outcomes or higher risk.

Term

lower extremity injuries

This means injuries to your legs and feet. Crash-safety engineers try to design the car so the impact doesn’t crush or trap the lower body as much.

Ford Explorer
Car

Ford Explorer

The Ford Explorer is a popular SUV model. Here it’s mentioned as an example from crash footage where the impact appears to point toward the passenger area, which is what safety engineers try to avoid.

Term

passenger compartment

The passenger compartment is the part of the car where people sit. In a crash, engineers try to keep that space intact so it doesn’t get pushed in on you.

Honda Civic
Car

Honda Civic

They used a Honda Civic to demonstrate a crash test. In this test, only part of the front of the car hits a solid barrier, which is a tough way to see how well the car protects people.

Term

small offset rigid barrier test

This is a crash test where only part of the front of the car hits a solid wall. It’s harder than a full-on straight crash because the car’s structure has to handle the hit in a more uneven way.

Term

25% overlap

“25% overlap” means only a small portion of the car’s front hits the barrier. That concentrates the damage into a smaller area, which makes the test more challenging for the car’s safety structure.

Term

A pillars

The A-pillars are the strong metal posts at the front of the car near the windshield. In a crash, they can bend or break, which can make it harder for rescuers to open the doors.

Term

crash test data

Crash test data is the information collected when cars are smashed in controlled tests. It helps people and car companies figure out how safe a car is and what needs to be improved.

Chevrolet Malibu
Car

Chevrolet Malibu

The Chevrolet Malibu is a common family car. Here, the 2009 model is used to show that newer cars generally protect occupants better in crashes than older cars.

Chevrolet Bel Air
Car

Chevrolet Bel Air

The Chevrolet Bel Air is a 1959 classic car. The point of bringing it up is to compare how cars used to protect people in crashes versus how modern cars do.

Term

Tesla charging station

A Tesla charging station is where you plug in to charge an electric car. This episode is talking about a practical problem: sometimes the charging cable doesn’t reach the car easily.

Term

approved extension cable

An approved extension cable is a special cable that’s meant to safely let you reach the charger. The important part is that it has to be approved and safe for charging—otherwise it can be risky or not work properly.

2024 Ioniq five
Car

2024 Ioniq five

The Hyundai Ioniq 5 is an all-electric car. Here it’s being discussed because charging at some stations can be annoying if the cable is short, so people look for ways to reach the car safely.

Company

Electrify America

Electrify America is a company that runs public fast-charging stations for electric cars. The host is talking about using those stations because charging was free for a while.

Term

CCS charger

CCS is the plug type many electric cars use for fast charging in the U.S. The host is saying they were using CCS, but their newer setup can also use a different plug standard.

Term

NACS enabled

NACS is a newer charging plug standard that matches Tesla’s Superchargers. If a car is “NACS enabled,” it can charge using that plug type (sometimes with an adapter).

Term

supercharger extension cable

This is an extra cable meant to help your electric car reach a Tesla fast charger. The host says tests suggest you may want to skip buying one.

Brand

handshow

Handshow is the company that makes the extension cable the host is talking about. The episode suggests the tests didn’t go well enough to recommend buying it.

Term

electrical arc

An electrical arc is like a visible “spark” when electricity escapes the normal path. It can happen if you disconnect a high-power charging cable before the charger stops sending power.

Term

power flow

“Power flow” means the electricity actively traveling through the charging cable. They’re saying the cable should stop that electricity instantly when you press the button, so you don’t get sparks or dangerous heat.

Ford F150 Lightning
Car

Ford F150 Lightning

The F-150 Lightning is Ford’s electric pickup. They’re using it to see if the extension cable can handle fast-charging power without shutting down or causing unsafe electrical behavior.

Rivian R1T
Car

Rivian R1T

The Rivian R1T is an electric pickup. In this segment, they’re using it to test whether an extension cable works safely and reliably when charging at a fast charger.

Term

supercharger station

A supercharger station is a fast-charging station that can put a lot of power into an EV quickly. They’re testing the cable there because fast charging is where problems like overheating show up.

Term

reliability issues

“Reliability issues” means the car tends to have problems more often than you’d expect. When people look at used cars, they use reliability info to guess how much trouble the car might cause later.

Term

service center

A service center is where the dealership brings cars to get repaired. It’s the place you go when something is wrong and needs a mechanic to check it.

Term

warranty issue

A “warranty issue” means the dealer thinks the problem is covered by the car’s warranty. That usually means you shouldn’t have to pay for the repair yourself.

Concept

lifetime of an automaker

They’re saying the reliability rating might be based on how the whole company has done over many years, not only on this one model. So the results could reflect the brand’s history as well as the specific car.

Term

powertrain

Powertrain is the main stuff that actually drives the car. In this segment, the host is saying EVs usually don’t have many problems with that core driving system.

Term

insulation

Insulation is the protective coating around the car’s wires. If animals chew through it, the wires can get damaged and the car can start acting up.

Mazda MX-5 / Miata
Car

Mazda MX-5 / Miata

A 1990 Miata is an older Mazda roadster. The host is using it as an example that animals chewing wiring can affect non-EV cars as well.

Term

12 volt battery problem

Even electric cars have a small 12-volt battery. It runs the car’s basic electronics, and the host is saying some people had trouble with that battery early on.

Term

integrated charge control unit

In an EV, there’s a control box that helps manage charging. The integrated charge control unit is responsible for getting power to the small 12-volt battery, and if it fails, the 12-volt battery may not get charged.

Hyundai Ioniq 6
Car

Hyundai Ioniq 6

The Hyundai Ioniq 6 is an electric car. In this segment, the key point is that the car uses a system that controls charging for the small 12-volt battery, and the host says that part failed and was fixed quickly.

Term

fuse

A fuse is like an electrical safety switch. If too much current flows, it “breaks” to protect the system, and in this case that can stop the car from charging the 12-volt battery.

Term

10 years, 180,000 miles

They’re saying the special coverage for that charging control part lasts a long time—10 years or 180,000 miles. That matters because it affects how likely you are to get the repair covered if it fails.

Subaru BRZ
Car

Subaru BRZ

The Subaru BRZ is a small sports car. The host is saying that even popular new sports cars can have early engine problems—here related to how the oil pan is sealed.

Toyota GR86
Car

Toyota GR86

The Toyota GR86 is a sports car made for fun driving. The host is using it as an example that brand-new cars can have early issues—here involving the oil pan seal.

Term

oil pan gasket

The oil pan gasket is a seal that keeps engine oil from leaking out. If it comes apart or fails, oil can get where it shouldn’t and can even lead to major engine problems.

Toyota Tundra
Car

Toyota Tundra

The Toyota Tundra is a full-size pickup truck. The host is using it as an example that new models can still have big problems early on, not just EVs.

Term

recall

A recall is when a car company admits there’s a problem and tells owners to get it fixed. It’s often done to prevent crashes or serious damage.

Term

no expressway option

This means the GPS route avoids the big fast highways. You’ll usually drive slower on smaller roads, which can make the trip more fun.

2013 Mercedes SL 63 AMG
Car

2013 Mercedes SL 63 AMG

This is a Mercedes-Benz convertible (the SL) with an AMG performance upgrade. The point here is that it’s fun to drive casually because you get the open-air experience while still having plenty of power.

Concept

more fun to drive a slow car fast than a fast car slow

The idea is that a car you can push a bit harder can feel more fun than a powerful car you can’t really use. If you’re always driving it close to what it can do, it feels more exciting.

Term

doors off

“Doors off” means taking the doors off the car so you can drive with a more open-air feel. Some off-road SUVs make this easy, but the idea isn’t limited to just one model.

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