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04:28
Big show coming up.
04:29
We've got internet speeds talk about.
04:31
We've got follow ups with a couple of people as well from global roaming to speed plans.
04:36
And we're going to talk eSims as well.
04:38
So lots of calls coming up, but we're also going to spend a bit of time talking with Julie Inman Grant,
04:43
the eSafety Commissioner, the kids social media ban slash delay comes in in a few weeks from now.
04:51
How's it going to work?
04:52
Why are we doing it?
04:53
Let's unpack it in simple terms and go back to the basics.
04:56
And Julie Inman Grant will join me later on the show.
04:59
So I look forward to that.
05:00
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05:19
Oh, four, double seven, six, five, seven, six, five, seven.
05:22
Greg's on the line.
05:24
How are you, Trevor?
05:25
Yeah, really good, mate.
05:26
We spoke before you went away.
05:28
I'm assuming if it was a trip, it must have been about travel and data and getting connected.
05:36
We, there was about five of us that joined up to the AeroLo app.
05:41
And we got basically just used for data, but had no issues at all other than
05:48
the code that you gave me and we marked up and didn't use that for the first time.
05:52
But anyway, got me head around that for the second time over there.
05:56
But yeah, we had no issues at all.
05:59
And it worked really great.
06:01
And five of you all used it on different phones or with an eSIM?
06:07
Were there options in Singapore?
06:09
Because it was Singapore and Hong Kong, wasn't it?
06:11
Some countries have options for calls and data.
06:13
Some are just data.
06:14
Was there options for you?
06:16
Or was it pretty much just pick this one and go?
06:19
Well, it was like pick this one because when we went to Singapore,
06:23
it actually allocated me a phone number.
06:26
So I could have made calls.
06:28
But when we got to Hong Kong, when I just did the same address,
06:31
it just allocated me the data.
06:35
So then I looked at that and thought, oh, okay, was that me?
06:37
Or maybe that was what just the option was, you know?
06:40
But that was fine because we didn't really need to make phone calls.
06:43
So, yeah, basically just had the data for messages
06:47
and, you know, internet sort of thing.
06:49
And I was sending a lot of photos back home to mum.
06:52
And that was great.
06:56
It's easy to stay connected, mate.
06:58
It's easy to stay connected.
06:59
Where did you enjoy most, mate?
07:02
Look, Singapore is fantastic.
07:04
It's just bloody muggy, isn't it?
07:06
Just a beautiful city.
07:09
Yeah, it was 28, you know, that 30 sort of mark.
07:14
But honestly, fantastic.
07:16
And I'll tell you what, their transport system is just out of the world.
07:21
The thing I remember about Singapore most is you're in the city
07:24
and you want to, you know, go to a shop or something.
07:26
It's not obvious the shops, because most of them are underground.
07:28
It's like these underground walkways between...
07:31
And the shopping centers are all underground and stuff
07:33
because it's air conditioned
07:34
and that's where people commute to
07:36
and walk through on the...
07:38
Because then you avoid the surface streets
07:41
where it's hot and humid.
07:43
But yeah, beautiful place.
07:45
Some stunning areas, wasn't there?
07:49
Yeah, and their rail system's all underground too.
07:51
It's all air conditioned.
07:52
And basically you get off a train,
07:54
walk across to the next platform
07:56
and you wait about a minute and the next one turns up.
07:58
It leaves us for dead.
08:00
It is also a tiny, tiny place.
08:02
Imagine if we were all in one little place.
08:05
It'd probably be easier to make it all look like that, I guess.
08:08
I don't know, I'll still take Australia though.
08:10
I'll still take Australia.
08:12
Oh yeah, you can't be in Australia.
08:15
I'll definitely go back to Marina Bay Sands in Singapore.
08:19
We had not air which wasn't enough,
08:22
but it was just out of this world, that place.
08:26
Well, mate, glad you had a good trip.
08:28
Glad you got the air away working.
08:30
And mate, enjoy and remember it for next time.
08:33
We've all got it saved on our phones
08:35
and definitely we'll use it next time.
08:38
Yeah, no worries, guys.
08:40
Thanks very much for giving us all the information.
08:43
That's all we're here for.
08:44
Good on you, buddy.
08:46
Thank you very much.
08:51
If you haven't been to Singapore, it's a beautiful place,
08:53
but it's tiny, right?
08:54
So yeah, of course everything kind of works
08:56
because it's a tiny place.
08:58
It's easy to kind of navigate.
09:00
The phone systems are great
09:01
because there's not that many towels required.
09:04
But my god, it's hot and stinking hot
09:05
and sticky and humid.
09:07
And I guess that's what you get up there near the equator.
09:11
AeroLo, A-I-R-A-L-O is the app.
09:14
And as I said, no commission to me.
09:16
I make nothing from it.
09:17
They're not an advertiser,
09:18
but they did set up a discount code
09:20
if you are setting up an eSIM.
09:22
Just punch in E-F-T-M when you're in the checkout.
09:30
This is the E-F-T-M podcast with Trevor Long.
09:34
Thank you for listening.
09:35
Thank you for joining me.
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and I'd love to hear from you
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if you've got a tech question.
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I'd love to help you out.
10:37
If you're curious about something,
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10:47
We'll try and get you on the show
10:50
at the time of recording,
10:51
tens of thousands of kids across Australia,
10:54
we'll have their Instagram,
10:55
TikTok and YouTube,
10:58
accounts blocked as the world leading
11:00
social media minimum age legislation
11:02
comes into force here in Australia.
11:04
And while the government and parliament
11:05
in general are responsible
11:07
for passing that law
11:08
and making the change,
11:09
the actual detail of the change
11:11
falls to Australia's e-safety commissioner,
11:15
she joins me on the line now.
11:16
Commissioner, welcome.
11:18
Thank you for having me.
11:21
what do we hope to achieve
11:23
with this legislation?
11:24
What do we hope to change?
11:27
Well, I think it's really important to underscore
11:29
that this is not a comprehensive
11:31
or omnibus safety bill.
11:33
It has a very specific purpose.
11:35
And this is about placing an obligation
11:38
on age restricted social media services
11:41
to take reasonable steps
11:43
to prevent children under the age of 16
11:45
from having or holding the social media accounts.
11:48
But instead of referring to it as a ban,
11:51
because it is not an absolute prohibition,
11:54
there are exclusions for messaging services,
11:57
for online gaming platforms,
11:59
for education and health applications
12:01
and even business applications.
12:02
We're referring to this as a delay.
12:05
And really it's like the campaign
12:10
giving kids back those precious years
12:14
where they're developing
12:15
not only their identities,
12:17
but their impulse control,
12:18
their clear-cutting skills
12:19
between the ages of 13 and 16,
12:21
and to keep them away
12:23
from those harmful and deceptive design features
12:26
that are built into social media sites,
12:29
to keep them entrenched and entranced.
12:32
Do we think that in five years from now
12:35
there will be a measurable change
12:37
in a metric that will prove the success
12:40
or otherwise of this
12:41
in terms of, I don't know,
12:42
mental health or well-being of Aussie kids?
12:45
Well, we as eSafety are working now
12:48
with 11, sorry, let me start again.
12:51
We as eSafety have just undertaken
12:54
an independent evaluation
12:56
or review of the implementation
12:58
of this legislation,
12:59
and we're doing it with six Australian academics
13:03
and then another five globally
13:06
that specialize in technology, psychology,
13:09
the mental health and well-being of young people.
13:12
And this will be a longitudinal study,
13:14
so we'll look at everything from,
13:16
we'll be using ABS data,
13:18
we'll be looking at telco data,
13:20
we'll be looking at NAPLAN scores,
13:22
so are kids sleeping more?
13:24
Are they interacting more?
13:26
Are they actually getting out on the footy field
13:28
and touching grass?
13:29
And then what are some of the unintended consequences?
13:33
So we want to capture it all,
13:35
and this will be a longitudinal study.
13:37
And I guess I've said to a number of people
13:39
that in the first day or week
13:42
I think everybody is expecting
13:44
their children's social media accounts
13:46
to magically disappear overnight.
13:48
I don't think we want to set that expectation.
13:51
I think some companies will probably do it
13:54
really well and very effectively,
13:56
but there will be variability
13:58
from platform to platform.
14:00
But I think it's the most significant
14:05
and there'll be significant change
14:07
in the early stages
14:08
because parents will no longer have to say,
14:11
not are you never going to be on social media,
14:14
and the government is backing us on this,
14:16
and you're not going to be excluded
14:19
from engaging with your friends on social media,
14:21
because if they're under 16 too,
14:23
they won't be on it.
14:24
But it's that generation alpha,
14:27
the babies today up to 12 years old,
14:30
I think this is where it will really impact
14:33
their developmental growth in positive ways
14:36
because they won't grow up with that expectation
14:39
that they're going to be on social media.
14:41
And we know that 84% of 8 to 12 year olds today
14:44
have a social media account.
14:46
So that's where I think the real change
14:49
will happen over time.
14:50
So you're saying that kids like mine,
14:51
who are aged 14 and 15,
14:53
may not simply lose access on December 10
14:57
it may come over a shorter period of time
15:00
or a period of time.
15:01
What will they see though?
15:02
Will they just see nothing
15:04
or do you have an expectation
15:05
of how the platforms will handle those kids
15:07
that are on but need to be off?
15:11
So I'm sure you spent hours pouring
15:14
over our regulatory guidance.
15:15
Actually, it's pretty short and sweet.
15:16
It's, I think, about 55 pages.
15:19
But one thing we...
15:21
Well, you know, the OFCOM in the UK,
15:24
their regulatory guidance for the Online Safety Act
15:26
is something like 1700 pages.
15:28
So it is small by comparison.
15:32
But basically what we say in terms of the reasonable steps
15:36
and the first thing that the companies need to focus on
15:39
is deactivating or removing the under-16 accounts.
15:44
And what we've asked them to do
15:46
is to use kind and compassionate
15:49
and caring language to identify
15:53
and communicate with the under-16s
15:57
that they think are going to, you know,
16:00
lose their account on December 10.
16:03
And ideally, we're asking them to give kids a choice.
16:07
So deactivation means that it kind of just lies dormant.
16:12
They won't have access to it.
16:13
But when they turn 16, their accounts will turn back on
16:16
and their memories and images will be there.
16:19
And then, of course, removal is total deprecation
16:22
or total removal altogether,
16:24
which I also think companies are reticent to do
16:27
because they do want to find ways to keep them...
16:30
Yeah, they want them back, absolutely.
16:32
Of course. Absolutely.
16:35
My best understanding and what I've tried to explain
16:37
to people in great detail about this is
16:40
it doesn't lead directly to an ID.
16:41
We'll get to that in a minute.
16:42
But there's several steps.
16:44
There's the age estimation, which is the platform going,
16:46
we think you're 16 or we know you're 16 or under.
16:48
Then there's age assurance
16:50
and then comes age verification.
16:51
Can we talk about age assurance for a minute?
16:53
Because I did spend a lot of time
16:55
looking at the government's age assurance trials
16:58
and the results of that,
16:59
which appear to me to show that it's amazing.
17:02
And age assurance is, you know,
17:03
whether it's a biometric scan of your face
17:05
or something like that,
17:06
it's amazing for people over 21.
17:09
It's amazing for people under 10,
17:10
but it's pretty rubbish at working out
17:12
how old someone is when they're 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
17:15
So how's that going to work when a lot of kids,
17:18
a lot of kids are going to turn 16 and want it back?
17:22
And they're not going to look 16.
17:24
Julie, I've been to my kid's sport
17:25
and I think that kid looks 12,
17:27
but he's in under 16 and that kid looks 18
17:29
and he's in under 14.
17:30
How is that going to work?
17:32
Well, again, you would know this better than most people,
17:37
but the social media sites already know a lot about us
17:42
and concluding our age.
17:44
And so we talk about taking a layered safety approach
17:49
or a waterfall approach so that dependence upon ID
17:53
or even dependence on facial age estimation
17:56
or age verification won't be the only two factors.
17:59
In fact, most of the companies that are captured
18:03
by the age restricted social media definition
18:08
have been using age inference technologies for years.
18:12
So for instance, they'll use natural language processing.
18:15
They can look at grammar and acronyms and emojis
18:18
and they can tell the relative age of someone today
18:21
when they set up their account,
18:23
when they log in and when they log out
18:25
if it's before and after school, that tells them something.
18:28
13-year-olds tend to talk to other 13-year-olds.
18:31
There are a whole range of behavioral signals
18:33
that they have already picked up and are using.
18:36
So this is why we expect most of these platforms
18:39
will use a combination of measures,
18:42
the proprietary tools they've already been using for years
18:45
and then they may supplement that with say
18:47
a facial age estimation technology like YOT,
18:51
which has been used for years.
18:54
And every year, the accuracy of these technologies
19:02
And so even between the 13 and 15-year-olds, and you're right,
19:06
there's going to be a lot of variability
19:08
in terms of adolescent development during those times.
19:12
They're going to keep getting better
19:15
and that's why one of the things we ask the platforms also to do
19:18
is to continue training their classifiers
19:21
in improving the technologies,
19:23
whether the third party or first party technologies.
19:25
But you've had a lot of support in the general press about this.
19:30
Do you worry that in the later part of December,
19:33
it's going to be a lot of negativity
19:35
because I can foreshadow the stories.
19:37
There's going to be 16- and two-month-year-olds
19:39
that can't verify their age without putting up an ID
19:42
and they don't have an ID.
19:44
There's going to be 15-year-olds who got on
19:46
and they shouldn't be on.
19:48
How do you manage that negativity that will come,
19:50
I think almost assuredly,
19:52
at the launch of this legislation's implementation?
19:55
Trevor, the negativity has already come.
19:58
There's already kind of the tearing down of the agency
20:03
and myself and the scheme and even the assessments.
20:09
As you pointed out at the beginning,
20:11
we can only use the tools that are given to us
20:14
by the government and the tools
20:17
that were voted on by the parliament.
20:19
So one of the challenges is that
20:22
we don't have specific declaratory powers.
20:27
But it wasn't clear in the definition
20:30
and the definition for determining
20:32
whether an age-restricted social media service is included
20:35
is based on their sole or significant purpose
20:39
and whether or not.
20:40
It's a seven-point checklist,
20:41
which I've been through a couple of times.
20:42
I find it fascinating that, essentially,
20:45
oh no, our sole purpose is not this.
20:47
That could also mean we end up with some court cases
20:49
that say, listen, we're a messaging platform.
20:52
They could argue the case, though it does feel like
20:55
they've conceded they're just going to push on
20:57
and implement age restriction.
20:59
In fact, some platforms commissioner,
21:01
it feels like they're thinking about implementing it
21:03
even though they're not included in it.
21:05
So maybe that's a second level of success.
21:09
I think all of that is true.
21:11
There has been a lot of really interesting
21:13
shape-shifting going on
21:15
and putting themselves in categories
21:17
that don't exist in the legislation.
21:20
So, for instance, at one point,
21:24
and this is what's interesting,
21:26
for the purposes of developing our industry codes,
21:29
companies like Snap and YouTube
21:33
identified themselves as social media sites
21:35
when this came along,
21:37
Snap was all of a sudden a camera app
21:39
and then a messaging app
21:41
and then YouTube was a messaging sharing platform.
21:44
But why it's taken a long time to do this analysis
21:47
for that very reason for court challenges and the like
21:51
and for clarity and to show that we're applying
21:54
all of this fairly inconsistently.
21:59
We're looking at, again,
22:02
deceptive and harmful design features
22:05
and the totality of features included
22:08
that stimulate online social interaction.
22:11
And we're also thinking about things like,
22:14
you know, people were concerned that Roblox is in there,
22:17
but I had to look at significant or sole purpose.
22:20
And I've got 13-year-old twins
22:22
who've been playing Roblox for years.
22:25
Of course, we have the chat functionality shut down.
22:28
But is the main or significant purpose,
22:34
Would they use the chat and messaging functionality
22:37
if they didn't have the games there?
22:39
No, they would probably use WhatsApp
22:41
or they would use Snap.
22:44
The same thing with Snap.
22:46
Would they be using Snap's messaging functionality
22:50
if there wasn't the ephemerality
22:52
or the Snap streaks,
22:55
which is a game-of-fine way of keeping kids?
23:00
They've got Snap maps.
23:02
They've got stories.
23:03
They've got Snap stars.
23:04
They've got all this content
23:06
that, say, platforms, messaging platforms,
23:09
like WhatsApp or Messenger,
23:11
doesn't have to keep you using that platform.
23:14
So we have to look at that online social interaction
23:18
To play Dev's advocate,
23:19
and I have done that a lot for my audience,
23:21
because, look, to be very clear,
23:23
I don't believe we need this legislation.
23:25
I believe we need better parenting
23:26
and better tools for parents.
23:27
And that's a very difficult thing
23:29
to approach from a national level.
23:31
But why do we need to put in place
23:33
this blanket ban slash delay
23:35
when parental controls exist on major platforms
23:38
and have done for some time
23:39
shouldn't we as parents be allowed to say,
23:41
no, I'm okay with my kids being on these platforms
23:43
because, and only because,
23:45
I'm managing their accounts
23:46
and I can see their activity.
23:48
I can manage their time.
23:49
I can manage so much about it.
23:51
And perhaps those parents
23:52
not willing to be that engaged,
23:54
their kids are the ones
23:55
that can't be on the platform until they engage.
23:57
Is that not a better way of approaching it
23:59
from a parental responsibility point of view?
24:02
Well, all of that has been done
24:04
by E-Safety for the past 10 years.
24:06
And that's why I describe this
24:08
as a very specific piece of legislation.
24:10
You know, we do have codes and standards
24:13
to deal with things and we're taking action
24:15
against chat roulette sites
24:17
and new defying sites and new defying apps.
24:20
And you'll see more from us targeting
24:22
AI chat bots and companions.
24:24
Those will be coming into force
24:26
in March of next year.
24:29
But it takes, we operate under
24:32
what we call the three piece model.
24:34
So prevention through education,
24:36
resources, research,
24:38
working from an evidence base,
24:40
protection through the systemic powers
24:43
and that includes transparency
24:45
around the platforms of what they are
24:47
and are not doing to make their platforms
24:51
But we also have complaint schemes
24:53
and some of the only ones
24:55
of their nature in this world.
24:57
So if a child has been sexting
25:01
and the intimate images are shared
25:03
without consent, this goes for adults as well.
25:05
And if it's deep, fake material,
25:07
they can report to us
25:09
and we have a 98% success rate
25:11
of taking this down.
25:13
Similarly with youth based cyber bullying
25:15
and adult cyber abuse.
25:17
But the area that is kind of missing
25:19
is that kind of proactive
25:21
and systemic change,
25:23
which is what we've been doing
25:25
with our safety by design initiative
25:27
and which the government will be taking forward
25:29
with the safety of care,
25:31
which is putting the onus again
25:33
back on the platforms
25:37
to assess the risks and the harms
25:39
and build those safety protections
25:41
in at the front end
25:43
rather than waiting for things to go wrong.
25:45
A lot of platforms will say,
25:47
well we build the parental controls
25:49
and parents don't use them
25:51
and to a certain degree that's true
25:53
because they're pretty complex.
25:57
but in my experience
26:01
there are various styles of parenting.
26:03
There's helicopter parents
26:05
and there are free range parents
26:07
and the ones we reach
26:09
are the ones that are already engaged
26:11
in their kids online lives.
26:13
So our challenge has been how do we reach those parents
26:15
that aren't engaged
26:17
or don't feel they understand text,
26:19
they just let their kids
26:21
do what they want online
26:23
and really don't know
26:25
how perilous it can be.
26:27
I did a TikTok on this a couple of weeks ago
26:29
maybe a month ago now
26:31
and I've got to be honest blown away by the response to it
26:33
and its reach in just Australia
26:35
when you look at the data, it was 95% Australian viewers
26:37
and a million people
26:39
looking at this video and most of them just have
26:41
questions and don't have answers.
26:43
Are we doing enough to educate
26:45
the public on what's about to happen?
26:47
I know you're running some TV ads and things
26:49
but I think we need to be on social media
26:51
talking about this, don't we?
26:53
We are on social media talking about this.
26:55
I guess this would be a great
26:57
service for your listeners.
27:01
media age restrictions hub
27:03
and we've got a vast
27:05
range of resources including
27:07
videos, some are voiced over by
27:11
We've got preparation
27:15
a whole range of tools
27:17
and I guess what I would say to parents right now
27:19
is now is the time to sit down
27:25
about the apps they're on, particularly
27:27
if they're between the ages of
27:33
and get them to start tapering off their usage.
27:37
also on our website
27:39
we show you basically how to
27:43
and images, they can
27:45
bookmark influencers they like
27:51
WhatsApp group chats with their friends
27:53
when they're breaking for school, they're still in contact
27:55
and then we've done a lot of work
27:57
with Reach Out, Beyond Blue
27:59
Kids Helpline and Headspace to make sure
28:03
of a range of other help seeking
28:07
that are out there for them because
28:09
this is going to be a really hard transition
28:11
for some kids, a really hard
28:15
We want to make sure that they're going
28:17
to the right place. The last thing I
28:19
noticed that we're giving free
28:21
webinars to parents and educators.
28:23
We've had about 2,000
28:25
people attend each one
28:27
that actually walks through how it works
28:29
and what you can do.
28:31
Mindful of your time but I can't let you
28:33
be here without addressing the
28:35
conspiracy in the room which I keep getting as well
28:37
but at the end of December we're all going to
28:39
upload ID to use Google.
28:41
This is a very different
28:43
thing but it is similarly protecting
28:45
kids online. I believe it's the internet
28:47
search engine services online
28:49
safety code but can we just
28:51
clarify here to use Google
28:53
to search the internet. You're not
28:55
required on December 27
28:57
to upload an ID are you?
28:59
Ding ding ding, you are right.
29:03
and these of course
29:05
are industry codes that were developed
29:07
by Google and Bing and
29:09
the search engines themselves and
29:11
really just kind of codifies
29:13
some of their safe search practices
29:19
logged into an account and are
29:21
just opening a browser or a search engine
29:25
the internet what will happen
29:27
for everybody is if
29:29
the search engine comes across explicit
29:31
violence say like the Charlie
29:35
assassination video
29:37
something that's deemed
29:39
very, very violent in something
29:41
you can't unsee or pornography
29:47
prevent people from seeing
29:49
things inadvertently
29:51
that they don't want to see and can't unsee.
29:53
If you are logged into a Google account
29:55
they know how old I am
29:57
is it the same age estimation
29:59
they're just going listen we know who you are
30:01
you've been on here for a while we're never going to ask you for ID
30:03
but if they don't know how old you are based
30:05
on any activity you've done
30:07
they may go through age assurance
30:09
all questions. Yes.
30:11
So if you're logged in to an account
30:13
to search and on many
30:15
home computers that are shared by multiple
30:17
users families will do that
30:19
so that they can set the age
30:21
appropriate settings at the right setting
30:23
and it hasn't been age verified
30:25
they will ask you to go through an age
30:27
verification process.
30:29
I also think the other positive
30:31
thing I want to point out about
30:33
the codes that are coming in at the end
30:35
of December is if somebody
30:37
is in the grips of crisis
30:41
specific explicit instructions
30:43
of how to take their own lives
30:45
this will redirect them
30:47
to mental health services rather than
30:49
taking them directly to that information
30:53
that's a really important
30:55
thing that we do as a society
30:57
so that we can help
30:59
people again in the grips of
31:01
extreme crisis get the help that they need.
31:03
Your role has been around for a long time
31:05
but it's never been more public
31:07
as the spotlight started to take its toll
31:09
I heard you on the ABC talking about
31:11
not thinking about renewing when you contract
31:13
ends there's been articles attacking you
31:15
you mentioned you've been doxxed and things like this
31:17
is this spotlight something you never
31:19
foreshadowed coming
31:21
to you because you didn't think the role was going to be
31:23
like it is and the government's created this
31:25
whole new world for the e-safety commissioner
31:27
it's a difficult role
31:29
and probably a very difficult one to fill if you
31:31
choose not to continue.
31:35
I'm one of a handful of people in this world
31:37
that have been working
31:41
for more than 30 years both
31:45
industry and as a regulator
31:47
it's really a relatively new field
31:49
but yes I've experienced
31:51
for a fairly extended time
31:53
what we call the 3Ds
31:59
doxxing including doxxing of my children
32:07
take its toll and I also
32:09
worry about the toll it takes on
32:11
a number of my staff
32:17
absolute privilege to do
32:19
and it's an honor and if
32:21
I can make some changes
32:23
in people's lives for the better
32:25
and in their online lives
32:29
a success to me but it's also the kind of job
32:31
where you're either doing too much or not enough
32:33
and you're never going to make
32:35
everyone happy and we've got a very
32:37
vocal minority of people I mean
32:39
if you look at the YouGov polls the vast majority
32:43
parents but of adults
32:45
want to see this monumental
32:47
change around the social media delay
32:49
they want their platforms
32:53
online and unfortunately
32:55
we're in a situation now
32:57
where companies are actually
32:59
severely cutting their trust
33:01
and safety personnel and rolling back
33:03
their content moderation policies
33:05
so it's getting worse and the job
33:07
is getting harder for online safety regulators
33:09
I wouldn't want your job let me
33:11
put it to you that way
33:13
and I also think with the greatest
33:15
respect I think too much of the focus
33:17
has been on you and the decisions
33:19
you make and frankly it should be politicians
33:21
making perhaps some of those decisions but I guess
33:23
they put their faith and trust in the
33:25
office of the eSafety Commissioner and they're
33:27
entitled to do that but it's the
33:29
people who have the world that worries me
33:31
and the digital ID haters
33:33
and all this kind of stuff that goes around that muddies
33:35
the waters of the general discussion that we
33:37
should be continuing to have
33:39
about just keeping our kids safe
33:41
keeping them happy and
33:43
I'm more excited about
33:45
the December 27 safe search
33:47
kind of regulations than I am about
33:49
the social media ban because I don't want my kids
33:51
to be exposed to pornography early
33:53
you know it wasn't easy for me as a kid
33:55
it shouldn't be easy for the kids today and I think
33:57
that's a more important code
33:59
than anything else at this point in time
34:01
but that's just you know a personal opinion I guess
34:03
but look I respect the
34:05
work you're doing I don't agree
34:07
with everything that happens but I do want
34:09
parents to be informed because it's going to be
34:11
a challenging few weeks
34:13
ahead when this all happens especially
34:15
through the school holidays for the parents that are
34:17
having their kids work out what the heck
34:19
they do now on their phones maybe
34:21
just send them to e-safety.gov.au
34:25
social media minimum age and we've got
34:27
a huge repository of resources
34:31
for giving us the opportunity
34:35
and share with your
34:37
listeners. Commissioner thank you so much
34:43
thanks to SWAN home security
34:51
great to have you company would love to hear from you
34:53
if you've got a tech question on any topic
34:55
you want to brag about something you bought you're worried about something
34:57
you're using or you want ideas
34:59
about what to buy or you need my help choosing
35:01
something happy to help
35:03
and Robert's on the line today Robert
35:07
Oh good morning and how are you Trevor? Yeah really good
35:09
what can I do for you?
35:11
What I'm ringing about is I've got
35:13
fiber to the premise
35:17
and it's on Telstra and Telstra tell me
35:19
it's all installed, everything's sweet
35:21
but I can't get any more than
35:27
that's 54 out of 500
35:29
now so I was just going to say
35:31
so you've got fiber to the premise is the technology at your home
35:33
you're with Telstra but what plan have you signed up for
35:35
the 500 meg plan is that it?
35:37
Oh yes that's right yes
35:39
yep yep alright so it was the
35:41
100 you got boosted up to 500
35:45
and where is the modem
35:47
because fiber to the premises
35:49
there's probably a little box
35:51
an nbn box somewhere
35:53
oh yes well the nbn box
35:55
sorry is in the garage
35:57
but the modem is in the centre of the house
35:59
so we have a direct cable that goes
36:01
from the garage to the
36:03
centre of the house
36:05
and what modem is the Telstra modem?
36:07
it is the Telstra modem
36:15
now what I say is I talk to people
36:17
and they all say it's the modem
36:19
get a new modem you know
36:21
but then you go and talk to people like
36:23
Harvey Norman if I can say that
36:25
and they come out and show me something that's
36:29
and say this will fix it
36:31
but I can't afford $1100
36:35
there's a bunch of things I could recommend to you
36:37
from $200 up to $4000
36:39
but let's not spend any money until we know what the problem is
36:43
what devices do you own?
36:45
have you got a laptop that has an ethernet cord
36:47
you know the ethernet port though?
36:51
but I do have a thing that's called
36:55
I don't know if you're aware of it
36:57
it's about a firm in England
36:59
that actually check your internet
37:01
all through the month
37:03
so they're the first thing that I plug into the modem
37:05
but where's that? that's plugged into the modem
37:09
that's no good to us
37:13
oh sorry okay that's very good to us
37:15
okay so let's start again here
37:17
I'm drawing my own little map of your home
37:19
I've got a garage and there's an NBN
37:21
I've got a wiggly line
37:23
which is a cable you've obviously had plumbed in
37:25
by an electrician to the middle of the house
37:27
and there's a Telstra modem there
37:29
the black box is it the black one or the white one?
37:33
and then in the back of that
37:35
through the land port
37:37
you've got the Sam knows
37:41
500 megabits per second
37:45
what numbers is it actually saying
37:47
it doesn't say 502, 505
37:53
you should be getting more
37:55
that's actually a really good point
37:57
if you are hard cabled
37:59
plumbed into the back of the NBN
38:01
you should actually be getting a little more than what you're paying for
38:03
so that's good to know
38:05
so what this tells us is
38:07
it tells us the NBN to your house is fine
38:09
it tells us that little wiggly cable
38:11
from the NBN box to the modem is fine
38:13
it tells us that the modems
38:15
ethernet ports are fine as well
38:17
but we seem to have a problem
38:23
I haven't actually tested the Telstra smart modem
38:27
but have you had any conversations
38:29
with Telstra about it?
38:31
I've had numerous conversations
38:33
but is that the stage where I
38:35
have lost faith in Telstra?
38:37
I'm still with them
38:39
but they're no help
38:41
you talk to a woman in Brisbane
38:43
the next day I talk to a woman in Hobart
38:47
turn it off and pull out the plugs
38:49
turn it off and pull out the plugs
38:51
and one woman tells me
38:59
I've got a computer sitting next to it
39:03
and that's the critical thing
39:05
you've basically got an issue with the wifi
39:11
how nerdy and deep you want to get into it
39:13
but there are some things you could do to that modem
39:15
if you're able to log in
39:17
to the back end of it
39:19
I don't know how hard that is to do it
39:21
but changing the wifi channel
39:25
to wifi channels they range from 1-30
39:31
it's a very deep in the back end thing
39:35
and your network 5G
39:37
that's a different deal
39:41
deep in the back end of this thing
39:43
there may be the option to change the wifi channel
39:47
there is congestion in your area
39:49
you might have neighbours that are using the exact same channel
39:51
and that could cause some conflict
39:53
with your wifi network
39:57
I don't think you'd be seeing the diminished speeds that you're seeing
40:03
I'm somewhat disappointed by what Telstra has said
40:07
and I'll give you this one upsell
40:09
do you know how much you pay every month
40:11
for the 500 megabits per second?
40:15
straight off the bat
40:17
let me tell you that Aussie Broadband charges
40:23
a huge saving but it's $13
40:27
that is saved if you
40:29
don't tell me but I've got to buy an
40:33
if you switch to Aussie Broadband
40:37
that's what they recommend for the modem
40:39
correct the cheapest one of those is $180
40:41
that they sell directly
40:45
how big is the house just broadly speaking
40:47
is it a small home or a bit
40:49
no it's an arch home
40:51
that's why I've got the modem right in the middle
40:55
those tests you're doing
40:57
are you standing next to the modem
40:59
I'm sitting right next to it
41:01
so that's good because wifi degrades over distance
41:03
right so I'd expect you to
41:05
get $50 in the backyard
41:07
but I'd expect you to get on wifi
41:09
I'd expect you to get $270
41:13
I'd expect you to see triple digits
41:15
sitting next to the modem basically
41:19
the Telstra smart modem
41:23
it doesn't have the capability to do
41:25
500 megabits per second I don't know
41:27
but here's what I want to do
41:29
before we go spending any money
41:33
I want to see if we can get a little bit of
41:35
escalated support for you
41:39
so I want to see whether my contacts at Telstra
41:41
can hook you up with
41:43
an individual who you can have one or two conversations
41:45
we don't want to drive him baddie
41:47
but we want to have one or two conversations
41:49
to say listen we've worked this out
41:51
crap okay it's the router
41:53
and as soon as you tell them that you've measured
41:55
the internet speed at the router
41:59
at 500 megabits per second
42:01
but the wifi speed is poor
42:03
that should be an instant sign
42:05
that there's a need for something else
42:07
now the only other thing that I'd like you to do
42:09
before I arrange that
42:11
is I'd like you to try if you can
42:13
and locate pretty much every
42:15
wifi connected device you have
42:19
alright okay now I can do that
42:21
because I plug everything else
42:25
so Samnose gets the first
42:29
I've actually done this
42:31
I've actually turned them all off
42:33
and turned the box off in the garage
42:35
and turned the modem off
42:37
and then done it in reverse
42:39
the reason I want you to turn off the wifi devices
42:41
it's the wifi devices we're worried about
42:43
so all the ethernet ones doesn't matter
42:47
so let's say you've got a phone
42:49
a tablet maybe there's a TV
42:51
in the back room whatever it is
42:53
turn them all off at the power point
42:55
so that they are not connected to your
42:59
because here's the weird thing
43:01
and this doesn't really apply much anymore
43:03
but it absolutely does on older
43:07
if you have 10 devices connected
43:09
and 9 of them are capable of
43:11
the latest wifi 500 megabits per second
43:15
and the 10th one is old
43:17
doesn't have the latest technology
43:21
and it's only getting 25 or 50
43:29
it used to be and I'm saying this is not
43:31
generally the case now but it used to be
43:33
that your wifi was only as fast
43:35
as the slowest device connected to it
43:37
so what I want you to do
43:39
is turn off all the wifi devices
43:41
and then turn them on one by one
43:43
so on your mobile phone
43:45
which is probably the most modern thing you own
43:49
next to the router turn it on
43:51
and go right here let's connect and let's do a speed test
43:53
and if you only get 25
43:55
turn it off go to another device
43:59
once you've done 3 devices if they're all getting
44:01
2550 then don't worry
44:03
forget the test it's the wifi network
44:05
but we need to eliminate
44:07
our device on your network
44:09
as being the cause of the speed
44:13
okay good I will be honest with you
44:15
but all the devices we've got
44:19
and three telephones
44:23
so they're all pretty modern
44:27
that's easy that's easy
44:29
this is that whole thing of you know what
44:31
you want to be able to say to the support person
44:33
when they ring you you want to be able to say
44:35
yes I have done that and this was the outcome
44:37
so like when you said the sandbox
44:39
you immediately were able to dismiss
44:41
all a bunch of other questions I was about to have
44:43
so there's a level of
44:45
level of knowledge that comes with it
44:47
so I want you to test that forming
44:49
in the coming days send us a text back
44:51
and let us know how it went and then we'll start
44:53
referring you to a senior tech at Telstra
44:55
and see if we can get you any additional support
44:57
and frankly if that doesn't work
44:59
then I do think you should switch telcos
45:01
and I think you should look for somebody that has better support
45:03
and I believe Aussie have the best support
45:07
good all right very good good luck
45:09
okay well thank you very much for ringing me back
45:11
you'll let us know how you go
45:15
good to hear from you thanks very much
45:17
look it's fascinating because that is a wealth
45:19
of information that Robert brings to that
45:21
he kind of knows exactly what's going on
45:23
there is some speed test that
45:25
accurately show the speed
45:27
is coming into the home
45:29
why is the Wi-Fi not working
45:31
why is the Wi-Fi diminished
45:33
frankly Telstra I think you should replace
45:35
really a loyal customer
45:37
replace the bike smart motor
45:39
and let's get it solved that's probably going to do the trick
45:41
this is the EFTM podcast
45:45
great to have you company
45:47
we'd love to hear from you if you've got a tech question
45:49
Ash is on the line can I ask
45:51
yeah good morning Trevor how are you
45:53
good mate what can I do for you
45:55
yeah I'm in a conundrum
45:57
so I've got the iPhone 17 pro
45:59
and love it and as you know
46:01
it's got three cameras
46:03
in the air I'm a fan of it
46:05
and I travel a bit for work
46:07
and I'm thinking do I invest in the air
46:11
I can live with the one camera
46:13
but it's just so thin and
46:17
can you really live with one camera
46:21
reading all the blogs
46:23
looking at it playing with it
46:25
at the Apple store zooming in and out
46:29
I think I came from a travel point of view
46:31
the issue I'm going to face is
46:33
you know I don't want to get a second number
46:35
I want to keep my number that I've got
46:37
now it's an eSIM how hard
46:39
is it to transfer or use a phone
46:43
with the same number using an eSIM
46:45
everything else is up in the cloud
46:47
you've lost me completely
46:49
you want to keep the 17 pro as well
46:53
you can't have two phones in one number
46:57
like it's ridiculous
46:59
because technically you'd argue
47:01
it's completely possible because
47:03
where you're thinking is you've got a phone
47:05
and an Apple watch that both have the same number
47:07
and they work independently yes it should work
47:09
but no in Australia
47:11
that is not a thing
47:13
I remember Jesus this is going back to the 90s
47:15
I'm pretty sure you can have a
47:17
a car phone and a portable phone
47:19
that had the same number and that works
47:21
but anyway for some reason
47:23
it's not supported it's not allowed probably the simple reason is
47:25
they want you to have another account
47:27
account that's right and
47:29
so mate that's just
47:31
physically not an option
47:33
so yeah not an option so I'd have to go
47:35
for the second number if I wanted the air
47:39
so in your mind are you going to carry
47:41
only one around and just use the other one
47:47
but you know the simplicity
47:49
I thought it would be simple just to go from
47:51
okay I want to use the air or put the
47:55
and have that working and then go back
47:59
on the pro when I wanted to use that
48:01
what's really annoying is eSIMs
48:03
broadly do operate that way so on my
48:05
on the phone I'm talking to you on now
48:09
I think it's a physical sim for
48:11
Boost Mobile which I'm talking to you on
48:13
I have an eSIM for AT&T
48:17
I have an eSIM for I think a
48:21
so basically right now
48:23
when I look into my settings it says
48:25
and you go mobile there's
48:27
you can see all three lines but
48:29
two of them are off they're just turned off
48:31
because I don't have writing or anything on them
48:33
and when I travel to America I just turn off the boost line
48:35
and turn on the AT&T
48:37
and turn on the other one and that's what I did
48:39
recently in China you know
48:41
I had a sim card for eSIM for China
48:43
and I've still got it in my phone
48:45
that's the question
48:47
but the issue is when you
48:51
what telco are you with
48:55
so it's so easy with Telstra have you done it
48:57
where you just download the app and you go set up eSIM
49:01
in theory it's actually
49:03
if you said to me I wanted to change
49:07
I'd say mate I don't know that there's a limit
49:09
to how often you can activate an eSIM
49:11
but it technically is very easy with Telstra
49:13
because you can just install
49:15
the my Telstra app on both phones
49:17
and then go yeah it's on this one now
49:19
but as soon as it's on
49:23
so as soon as it's on the pro
49:25
the air is no longer active
49:27
and it's actually not a valid eSIM
49:29
anymore so it needs to reinstall
49:31
on eSIM every time it'll probably add
49:33
to that list of sims
49:39
once you switch you can't switch it back on
49:41
so if I switch to my pro now
49:43
I can't then go turn it off
49:45
in the settings and then turn it on
49:47
because the other one is just not on the network anymore
49:49
they've deregistered it
49:51
so mate it doesn't work
49:53
probably that being a problem that's right
49:55
it'll probably get to like you said
49:57
maybe a couple of times or a few times
49:59
and then go hang on what's going on here
50:03
a little known fact that
50:05
people outside of my industry probably wouldn't know
50:07
you can only install
50:09
log into Spotify on a certain
50:15
I mean over time so once you've
50:17
once you get a new phone
50:19
you log into Spotify let's say for example
50:21
I get a new phone every
50:23
four weeks right so
50:25
about a year ago I hit this limit
50:27
I don't know what the limit was it might have been 30 or 40
50:29
and see for most people
50:31
that's 60 years because you get a new phone every
50:33
two years so they haven't even
50:35
thought about it but I had to email them and say listen I
50:37
review phones I can't log in
50:39
and so they had to kind of blank my account
50:41
so that it worked again so I worry that
50:43
people are going to go 10, 15, 20 weeks
50:45
and then Telstra's going to go hang on a minute
50:47
they might see it as like a fraud activity
50:49
you know because obviously sim cards
50:51
and scammers and stuff like that so they made
50:53
unfortunately and let me be clear
50:55
I'm still using the year
51:01
I've got all of them
51:03
I've got every iPhone 17
51:05
three of them are downstairs in a drawer
51:09
and it worked out why I love it
51:11
because it is a big screen
51:13
Stephen and I often talk about how I hate big phones
51:15
I don't think it's the size of the phone
51:17
that I hate I think it's the weight of the phone
51:23
that I don't love having it in my front pocket
51:25
when I drive like it kind of pokes me
51:27
so I do take it out of my pocket whereas a smaller
51:29
standard 17 or even the 17 Pro
51:33
they're just a smaller phone I don't find that
51:35
but dude this thing is so light it's so thin
51:37
and that's what I was attracted to
51:39
that's the peeling bit about it
51:41
once I started playing
51:45
and so on and going
51:49
do I miss the third camera
51:51
the second and third cameras
51:55
have I grabbed my wife's phone
51:57
and taken photos yeah I have
52:01
yeah it's hard to give up
52:03
it would be hard to give up those three cameras
52:05
but I think it's hard to give up the air
52:09
the sacrifice is the thinness
52:11
and the lightness of the air
52:13
I think the reports of its battery life
52:15
are greatly exaggerated
52:17
look it's not the best battery at all
52:19
but when are you not near your desk on a wireless charger
52:21
when are you not in the car like seriously
52:25
we're not running marathons anymore
52:27
we're not trying to get through 17 hours
52:29
that's ridiculous and yeah I've had days
52:31
where I have been away from the office
52:35
I've thrown in a low power mode and off we go
52:37
it's not rocket science
52:41
it's not every day you've got to be on it
52:43
100% depending on what you're doing
52:45
I totally agree with that
52:47
I'm sad that we can't
52:49
get you in a dual operating
52:53
but mate at this point
52:55
if you feel like you are going to miss those cameras
52:57
mate you're going to have to stick with the pro
52:59
yeah I think that's the only
53:01
way at the moment unfortunately
53:03
if I can't do that so
53:05
no thank you very much for that
53:07
no problem at all mate good luck
53:11
thanks for getting in touch
53:13
I thought that question was going to be about
53:15
switching from phone to phone
53:17
to actually get a new iPhone
53:19
but I haven't thought about that for a while
53:21
the idea of a sim card
53:23
working on multiple devices
53:25
and look I'll say this now
53:27
I had a conversation with someone
53:29
in the industry who sold
53:31
or was like a country manager
53:33
of a company that sold
53:35
cheap mobile phones
53:37
cheap phones not even smartphones
53:39
right and I said to them
53:41
the idea of a weekend phone
53:43
is so appealing to me
53:45
and I think it would work really well
53:47
for people that I don't know why the telcos
53:49
don't allow it like the second sim
53:51
on a just a dumb phone
53:53
so that I can have a weekend option
53:55
and that it just works
53:57
I don't have to switch sim cards
53:59
and take them out and all that kind of stuff
54:03
sensor in there that was going to happen
54:05
but it never did so
54:07
maybe it's because they want our business
54:09
and they want more of our money
54:23
thank you so much for joining me today
54:25
thank you for listening, thank you for downloading
54:27
it's been a pleasure
54:29
and great to be wherever you are
54:31
walking, cycling, running, sleeping
54:33
sitting, working, however you listen
54:35
it's great for you to do so
54:37
and it's appreciated. Next week we're going to talk Amazon devices
54:39
with their country manager
54:41
for devices here, Jackie Corbett in Australia
54:43
we've got a bunch of calls
54:45
lined up because there's lots of people in the list
54:51
you're getting in touch
54:53
we'll get you on the show
54:55
and it'll be great to have you company then
54:57
next week, here on the AFTM podcast