#422 - From Curbstoner to Dealer: How One Young Entrepreneur Got Legit In California
About this episode
Fernando Vargas shares his journey from flipping cars part-time to running a small dealership in California, navigating the challenges of going legit in a tough regulatory environment. The conversation covers his early days flipping low-budget cars, the importance of getting licensed, and the struggles of managing inventory and recon work as a one-man operation. Advice focuses on balancing buying and selling, avoiding stale inventory, and knowing when to bring in help to scale the business. The episode offers real-world insights into the ups and downs of starting and sustaining a dealership in a competitive market.
In this episode of the Independent Dealer Podcast, hosts Jeff Watson and Luke Godwin sit down with Fernando Vargas — a young independent dealer from Bakersfield, California who's been at it for 5 years and is ready to break through. They dig into his operation and get real about the inventory mistakes, recon bottlenecks, and one-man-band growing pains that are holding him back.
What You'll Learn:
Why over-buying is a trap — and how aged inventory quietly kills your cash flow
Which vehicles to avoid if you want to keep recon costs under control
When it's time to bring in your first commission salesperson
Why your Google Business listing matters more than you think
How to reset your lot by blowing out stale inventory the right way
Key Takeaways:
You can't buy your way out of a selling problem
If half your inventory is in recon, you have a systems problem
Own your Google Business listing — don't let a vendor hold it hostage
Aged inventory over 90 days?
Get it gone, even at a loss
Facebook Marketplace is free, works, and should be your best friend
A straight-talk gut check for any solo dealer grinding it out and wondering why things aren't clicking.
Fernando's story might be yours too.
Support the businesses that support the podcast:
Buckeye Risk Services - Reinsurance, tax planning, and long-term wealth strategies built specifically for independent dealers. https://theindependentdealer.com/buckeye
BlytzPay - Buy Here Pay Here payment processing with fast funding, text-to-pay, and real dealer-focused support. https://theindependentdealer.com/blytzpay
Ituran GPS - GPS and payment technology for BHPH and retail dealerships focused on asset protection, recovery tools, and customer management. https://theindependentdealer.com/ituran
Follow & Connect:
Website: www.theindependentdealer.com
Email: [email protected]
Facebook Group: @independentautogroup
Luke Godwin: @lukegodwin
Jeff Watson: /sendtojeffw
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aged inventory
"...they got all this aged inventory they got a ton of crap sitting in the back lot well maybe the next one find somebody who can be a salesman..."
Aged inventory means cars that have been sitting at a dealership for a long time without selling. This can be a problem because the dealer isn't making money on them and might have to lower the price to sell.
Aged inventory refers to vehicles that have been sitting unsold on a dealer's lot for an extended period. This can tie up capital and reduce profitability, as older stock may require price reductions to sell.
commission-based sales
"...find somebody who can be a salesman whether that's your dad's part time or whether that's a buddy that wants to come in part time and be on commission but it's gonna hurt..."
Commission-based sales means the salesperson earns money depending on how many cars they sell. The more cars they sell, the more money they make.
Commission-based sales means paying salespeople based on the number or value of cars they sell, rather than a fixed salary. This can motivate sales staff to sell more vehicles and help move inventory faster.
blowout sale
"...just get those out man yeah yeah just get those out blow them out at a break even or a loss and get those non-movers out of here..."
A blowout sale is when a dealer sells cars for very cheap, sometimes even losing money, just to get rid of cars that aren't selling.
A blowout sale is when a dealer sells vehicles at or below cost (break even or loss) to quickly clear out slow-moving or excess inventory. This helps free up space and capital for new stock.
independent dealer
"...hello and welcome to the independent dealer podcast lute one of our favorite favorite episodes we ever do is when we get to talk to dealers who are i don't know..."
An independent dealer is a car seller who is not tied to any specific car brand. They usually sell used cars and can offer many different types of cars.
An independent dealer is a car dealer who operates independently of manufacturer franchises, often selling used cars or vehicles from multiple brands. They usually have more flexibility but less support than franchise dealers.
Facebook marketplace for car sales
"...we got a guy here today that reached out on facebook in the independent dealer group and was asking a question and it's one of those things that you know you can be in business for a while and then all of a sudden you're like oh man what is going on..."
Facebook marketplace is a website where people can put their cars up for sale so lots of people can see them and buy them.
Facebook marketplace is a popular online platform where individuals and dealers can list vehicles for sale. It provides a wide audience but also requires careful management to avoid stale listings and maintain sales momentum.
flipping cars
"i started helping them sorry flip the cars nothing crazy we were doing probably like two or three a month maybe four on a good month but probably average two to three"
Flipping cars means buying used cars and then selling them again to make money. People often fix them up a little before selling to get a better price.
Flipping cars refers to the practice of buying used vehicles, often at a lower price, and then selling them quickly for a profit. This can involve minor repairs or improvements to increase the car's value.
getting dealer licenses
"you got to get you have to get legit you have to go jeff how many times have we heard this curb stoner to deal with"
If you want to sell cars as a business, you need special permission called a dealer license. This makes sure you follow the rules and can sell cars legally.
To operate as a legitimate car dealer, one must obtain dealer licenses from the relevant authorities. This legal process ensures compliance with regulations and allows dealers to buy and sell vehicles in a professional capacity.
curbstoner
"jeff how many times have we heard this curb stoner to deal with oh of course i mean that's how everyone that's how you get started man"
A curbstoner is a person who sells cars without having a proper business or license. They usually buy cars and sell them quickly to make money but do it in a way that isn't fully legal.
A curbstoner is someone who buys and sells cars informally, often without the proper licenses or business setup. This term is commonly used to describe people who flip cars on the street or curb without being legitimate dealers.
car flipping
"so i mean that's just going from flipping cars to running a car business i mean that's a that's a big growth curve right"
Car flipping means buying a used car cheap, fixing it up a bit, and then selling it for more money. It's like buying and selling cars to make some cash.
Car flipping is the practice of buying used cars at a low price, often fixing or cleaning them up, and then reselling them quickly for a profit. It is a common way for individuals to make money in the automotive market without running a formal dealership.
dealer license course
"it's like a seven hour course and they're really helpful they pretty much tell you what you need to do what permits you need to get what you need to have in place for the dnb inspection how to set the inspection"
If you want to sell cars as a business in California, you have to take a special class that teaches you all the rules and paperwork you need to follow. It helps you get the right permissions and pass inspections.
In California, prospective car dealers must complete a mandatory dealer license course that covers all the legal and procedural requirements to operate a dealership. This course includes information on permits, inspections, and compliance with state regulations.
Ford Edge
"yeah how how did you figure that out um well we used to do a lot of Ford edges anyways and Honda's that sort of stuff like that"
The Ford Edge is a type of SUV made by Ford. It's a popular car to buy and sell because it's useful and not too expensive.
The Ford Edge is a mid-size crossover SUV produced by Ford. It is popular in the used car market due to its practicality and moderate price point, making it a common choice for dealers and flippers.
headaches
"but i'm pretty sure you guys know as well those those cars are just headaches and even post sales there they could be a headache you can make good money on a handful of them but eventually you're gonna have an issue with one of them"
When someone says a car is a 'headache,' it means the car often breaks down or needs a lot of fixing, which can be annoying and expensive.
In automotive sales, 'headaches' refers to vehicles that cause frequent problems or require costly repairs, making them troublesome for sellers and buyers.
recon
"no no i think most of the time half of my cars have been recon which you know that's that's probably not good but most of the time like if i had five with ten in inventory five of them would be on the lot and five wouldn't be in recon or eight of them would be in recon that's that's pretty much for the most part how how it usually went all these years"
Recon means fixing up used cars so they look and work better before selling them. It includes things like repairs and cleaning to make the car nicer for buyers.
"Recon" refers to reconditioning, the process of repairing and preparing used cars for sale. This can include mechanical repairs, cosmetic fixes, and detailing to make the vehicle more appealing to buyers.
one-man operation
"i'd make one observation at this point luke and you can correct me if i'm wrong but if you're a one-man band you're a one-man operation and you're buying an eight thousand dollar car um what do you think a what do you think a realistic goal would be for fernando if he wants if he's if he's cool just staying there right and we haven't talked about where your goals are and where you want to be but if you're a one-man band buying maybe you're not fixing them yourself you're sending them out"
A one-man operation means one person does everything in the car business, like buying, fixing, and selling cars. It can be hard to do a lot of work quickly when you're alone.
A one-man operation refers to a business run by a single individual handling all aspects such as buying, fixing, and selling cars. This setup can limit volume and speed due to limited manpower and resources.
gross profits
"especially in the the price car you're you're dealing with you know in this price range i think what do you think jeff uh gross profits gotta be that 1500 dollar range or am i wrong on that um i think"
Gross profits mean how much money you actually earn from selling a car before paying for things like rent or bills. It shows if selling the car was a good deal.
Gross profits refer to the amount of money a dealer makes from selling a car before deducting expenses like overhead, taxes, and other costs. It's a key metric for understanding the profitability of each vehicle sale.
GWC warranty
"and yeah i mean you're gonna make 1500 dollars and you don't sell any back end products i assume i do have yeah i do have gwc and immediately i do need to get better at it"
GWC Warranty is a company that sells extra protection for cars after you buy them, so if something breaks, they help pay for repairs.
GWC Warranty is a well-known provider of extended vehicle service contracts and warranties for used cars. Dealers often partner with companies like GWC to offer protection plans to customers.
Westlake
"a lot of my customers i do like right now i'm doing a lot of west like most of my customers right now are 90 of them are probably like west lake and i'm not sure if you guys know how the structure works exactly but i try to add the warranty on there and they just the numbers don't work out anymore most of the time so yeah i don't do a lot of warranties unfortunately"
Westlake is a company that helps people get loans to buy cars, especially if they have credit problems, and dealers work with them to sell cars.
Westlake Financial Services is a company providing auto loans and financing solutions, often used by dealerships to finance customers who may have credit challenges. Their financing terms can affect warranty and pricing strategies.
reinsurance
"make sure you guys know about buck guy long time awesome sponsor the podcast and who i use for all my reinsurance products i can't thank them enough for teaching me so much about reinsurance over the years and coming up with new products and new ways to get my portfolio secured"
Reinsurance means a dealer makes their own insurance plan to protect cars they sell instead of buying insurance from another company. This can save money and help them manage repairs better.
Reinsurance in the automotive dealer context refers to the practice of dealers setting up their own insurance or warranty programs to cover risks internally rather than relying on third-party providers. This can help dealers save money and control coverage.
Ford Fusion
"...because i have you know this 2014 for fusion again i'm looking at right now i got it you know didn't need much a little bit of paint and i mean it probably like right around on the foregrain like 39 something..."
The Ford Fusion is a four-door car that many people buy because it's comfortable and doesn't use too much gas. The 2014 model is a few years old but still common.
The 2014 Ford Fusion is a midsize sedan known for its balanced ride, fuel efficiency, and available hybrid variants. It was a popular choice in the used car market during this period.
cash buyers
"...and it's so price specific yeah yeah i mean if i want to track those cash buyers i am in that you know price range of cash buyers if i want to compete with other other people in the area..."
Cash buyers are people who pay for a car all at once with money they have, instead of borrowing money from a bank or lender.
Cash buyers are customers who purchase vehicles outright without financing. They often seek competitive prices and can be targeted by dealers with specific pricing strategies.
BMW 550S
"...e if i raise the price i'm just attracting 500 to 550s and you know that price it gets cut by like a gr..."
The BMW 5 Series is a comfortable and stylish car made for everyday driving. It is a mid-sized car that many people use for work and travel. It is known for being smooth to drive and having nice features inside.
The BMW 5 Series is a midsize luxury sedan known for its blend of performance, comfort, and advanced technology. It is a popular choice among business professionals and enthusiasts looking for a premium driving experience. The 5 Series often comes up in discussions about pricing and market positioning due to its strong resale value and competitive segment.
sell reports
"so do you get any sell reports to see what uh what is selling in the area sell reports i do not honestly if you don't i can't even tell you what that is from well i mean west lake could give you their top sales report for for that area"
Sell reports tell car dealers which cars are popular and selling fast in their area. This helps them decide what cars to buy and sell.
Sell reports are data summaries that show which vehicles or types of vehicles are selling well in a specific area or market. Dealers use these reports to understand market demand and adjust their inventory accordingly.
Blitz Pay
"we gotta talk about putting money in the bank and how do we do that i do it through blitz pay the guys on top of it i have had little to no issues since i switched over from that other company for sure they to me they're probably the best services when it comes to answering phone calls and taking care of things that i've ever seen a vendor um and the backing automation i've actually been working with that for a couple dealers here lately and going in and changing up these automated texts that go out super simple they work uh the customers click and pay it's fantastic and also they got this ai thing jeff pretty cool yeah i'm stoked they got the audio ai the phone caller and hopefully very soon the texting version of that so it'll help my collector be way more efficient in the future um i'm super stoked to see the ai get integrated into the collections process and blitz pay is on the cutting edge of it so if you're taking credit cards at all whether you're buy here pay here lease here pay here even retail dealers can take advantage of"
Blitz Pay is a system that helps car dealers take payments from customers easily, including by credit card and text messages.
Blitz Pay is a payment processing service tailored for car dealers, especially buy here pay here and lease here pay here operations. It offers features like automated texts, AI integration, and efficient credit card processing.
buy here pay here
"whether you're buy here pay here lease here pay here even retail dealers can take advantage of"
Buy here pay here means the car dealer lets you buy a car and pay them back directly, instead of going to a bank for a loan.
Buy here pay here is a type of car dealership financing where the dealer sells the car and also finances it directly to the buyer, often without involving banks. This model is common for customers with poor credit.
lease here pay here
"whether you're buy here pay here lease here pay here even retail dealers can take advantage of"
Lease here pay here means the dealer rents you the car and you pay the dealer directly, instead of using a bank or other company.
Lease here pay here is a dealership financing model where the dealer leases the vehicle to the customer and collects payments directly, often used for customers with less-than-ideal credit.
3.5 EcoBoost
"...like the 3.5 eco boost in the explorers i would just avoid that all together but i would get the regular 3.5s all day long..."
The 3.5 EcoBoost is a type of engine that uses turbochargers to make the car more powerful, but it might need more care and cost more to fix.
The 3.5 EcoBoost is a turbocharged V6 engine from Ford that delivers more power and torque than the naturally aspirated 3.5-liter V6, but it can be more complex and costly to maintain.
Ford Explorer
"...like the 3.5 eco boost in the explorers i would just avoid that all together but i would get the regular 3.5s all day long and and you'll see something pop up a fort explorer will sell in the hispanic community they absolutely love us right..."
The Ford Explorer is a type of SUV that many people like because it has enough space for families and daily driving. It comes with different engines, some more powerful than others.
The Ford Explorer is a popular midsize SUV known for its versatility, often equipped with various engine options including the 3.5-liter V6 and the 3.5 EcoBoost V6. It's commonly favored for family and commuter use, especially in communities that value spacious vehicles.
GMC Acadia
"...you can rip you know get those and get all those traverses and akadia's out and replace them all with explorers..."
The GMC Acadia is a family SUV like the Traverse. Dealers sometimes swap these for other SUVs to keep their stock fresh.
The GMC Acadia is a midsize SUV similar to the Chevrolet Traverse, offering comfortable seating and utility. It's often found in dealer inventories and traded for other models.
Morgan Six Plus
"...ow we're almost ready but we've had them for like six plus months at this point so do you think at that poi..."
The Morgan Plus Six is a special kind of sports car made in Britain. It looks old-fashioned but has modern parts inside to make it fast and fun to drive. It is made in small numbers and is different from most cars you see.
The Morgan Plus Six is a modern reinterpretation of the classic British sports car, combining traditional craftsmanship with a lightweight aluminum chassis and a powerful turbocharged engine. It stands out for its unique blend of retro styling and contemporary performance technology. The Plus Six is often discussed in niche markets due to its limited production and distinctive appeal.
floor plan
"...do you have a floor plan i do um but now i kind of paid that off it was just a headache really especially you know with my recon times that was all over the place and it's funny it's funny uh floor plans a lot of times makes you increase your inventory and all it does is increase your cost..."
A floor plan is like a loan dealers use to buy cars to sell. They borrow money to get cars and pay it back when they sell them. It can help get more cars but can also cost more if not handled well.
A floor plan is a type of financing used by car dealerships to purchase inventory. It allows dealers to borrow money to buy vehicles, which they then repay as the cars sell. While it can help increase inventory, it also increases costs and requires careful management.
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