Diminished Value & Loss of Use: Protecting Your Investment with Steve Calamusa
Porsche Club Insider
Diminished Value & Loss of Use: Protecting Your Investment with Steve Calamusa Porsche Club Insider · Apr 13, 2026

                    Diminished Value & Loss of Use: Protecting Your Investment with Steve Calamusa

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                    Diminished Value & Loss of Use: Protecting Your Investment with Steve Calamusa
Concept

proper insurance

Insurance isn’t just about paying to fix the car. The episode is saying the right coverage can also help protect what your Porsche is worth afterward.

Concept

diminished value

Even if your Porsche gets fixed after an accident, it can still be worth less than a similar car with no accident history. “Diminished value” is the amount of that extra loss in resale value.

Term

VIN

VIN stands for Vehicle Identification Number, a unique 17-character code used to identify a specific car. In insurance and vehicle history contexts, the VIN is commonly used to pull accurate records and ensure the correct vehicle is being evaluated.

Topic

Supercar Claims

“Supercar Claims” sounds like a specialized way of handling claims for very expensive cars. The hosts mention it right before they talk about diminished value, so it’s likely part of the episode’s main explanation.

Company

PCA

PCA typically refers to Porsche Club of America, a large Porsche enthusiast organization with regional chapters and events. In this segment, the guest’s PCA membership and regional involvement provide context for their ownership perspective and community network.

Topic

Gold Coast region

This refers to a local Porsche club chapter area. The guest is explaining which part of the Porsche Club of America they joined first.

Topic

Gulf Stream region

This is another local Porsche club chapter within PCA. The guest says they helped start it and now lead a charity role.

Porsche 911 (991)
Car

Porsche 911 (991)

Porsche uses generation codes for the 911. The “991” is one specific era of the 911, and it’s the one the guest moved into before later switching again.

Term

stick shift

A “stick shift” is a manual gear lever you move yourself to change gears. Here, the guest is describing how the shifter position and feel matched what they wanted.

Term

loss of use

Loss of use is about what it costs you when your car is in the shop and you can’t drive it. Sometimes that means paying for a rental, or it can mean a daily amount for the time you’re without your car. It’s separate from the repair bill.

Term

clutch pedal

The clutch pedal is what you press to change gears in a manual car. If it feels “right,” it usually means the pedal response and engagement are smooth and predictable. Here it’s being used to describe how good the car feels to drive.

Ford Bronco
Car

Ford Bronco

The Ford Bronco is a type of SUV made to handle rough roads and off-road trails. People bring it up because it’s a well-known vehicle, especially if they’ve owned one in the past. It’s often used as an example of an older, more basic driving experience.

Concept

insurance claims for accident damage

Sometimes insurance pays to fix the car, but it doesn’t make up for the fact that the car is worth less afterward. Even if the repairs are good, buyers may still pay less. This is the situation Steve is talking about.

Concept

original paint car

An “original paint” car is one whose exterior finish has not been repainted since it left the factory. In collector-car contexts, original paint is often a major value driver, so repainting or bodywork after an accident can create a larger diminished-value argument.

Part

quarter panel

The quarter panel is part of the car’s outer body on the rear corner. If it gets replaced after an accident, buyers may assume the car was damaged, which can reduce resale value.

Concept

OEM parts

OEM parts are the same type of parts the car maker would install at the factory. Using them can help ensure the repair matches the original quality and can support your case when dealing with insurance.

Concept

loss of potential value if you go to resell it

The idea is that even if your car is fixed, it may still be worth less when you sell it later. Cars that people collect or really care about can lose value more than you’d expect.

Term

OEM paint

OEM paint means the original factory paint system used when the car was built. If repairs use non-OEM paint or don’t match perfectly, it can be a visible and measurable deviation that hurts buyer confidence and resale value.

Ford F150
Car

Ford F150

They mention the Ford F-150 to show a difference in buyer expectations. Trucks like the F-150 are often used hard, so some damage history is more acceptable than it would be for a Porsche.

Concept

crash history

Crash history means the car has been in an accident before. Even if it’s repaired, many buyers see that record and assume it’s not as desirable, so the price drops.

Term

clean car fax

“Clean Carfax” refers to a vehicle history report showing no reported accidents or damage events. In practice, buyers use it as a quick proxy for risk and resale value—cars without accident records tend to command higher prices.

Term

dirty car fax

A “dirty” Carfax usually means the report shows an accident or damage. That can make people offer less money because they assume the car may have hidden issues or repairs.

Brand

Ferrari

They’re using Ferrari as an example of a luxury brand where an accident record can make the car worth less.

Brand

Lamborghini

They’re saying that for cars like Lamborghini, an accident history can hurt resale value a lot.

Term

first-party coverage

First-party coverage means the insurance policy you purchased for your own car. It’s the coverage that gets used when your car is damaged in a crash.

Term

third-party coverage

Third-party coverage is the insurance of the driver who hit you. If they caused the crash, their insurance is often the one that should pay for the damage.

Concept

first-party carrier

Your first-party carrier is your own insurance company. They’re the ones paying your claim and then sometimes trying to recover money from the other driver’s insurance.

Concept

made-whole doctor

This is a rule-of-thumb idea: you should be fully paid for your losses before the insurance company tries to take money back from the other side. The speaker is saying the injured owner should get diminished value and loss of use first.

Concept

specialty policy

A specialty policy is a special kind of insurance plan, often for collector cars. It can include extra coverage that regular auto insurance might not offer, like diminished value.

Term

UMPD

UMPD is insurance that helps pay for damage to your car if the other driver can’t. It’s especially important for property damage, like repairs to your Porsche after a crash.

Term

uninsured motorists

Uninsured motorist coverage helps you when the other driver doesn’t have insurance. The hosts are saying many people focus on injuries, but you should also make sure your car’s damage is covered.

Term

frame machine

A frame machine is a tool body shops use to straighten the car’s structure after a crash. If your car needed that kind of work, buyers may assume it was more seriously damaged.

Term

fish eye in the paint

“Fish eye” is a paint defect where the finish forms small craters or circular imperfections, usually caused by contamination or improper surface preparation. It’s a sign the repair process may not have been done correctly, which can reduce resale value.

Term

orange peel in the paint

Orange peel means the paint dries with a bumpy, uneven texture. It’s usually a sign the painting wasn’t done with the right conditions or technique.

Term

overspray

Overspray is when paint gets on parts that should have been protected. If you can see it, it suggests the repair job wasn’t done carefully.

Brand

Porsche certified body shop

This means the repair shop is approved by Porsche and is supposed to meet Porsche’s repair standards. But even if the work looks right, the car can still be worth less because buyers know it was repaired after a crash.

Concept

insurance total loss decision

When an accident happens, insurance has rules for deciding whether to repair or total the car. They look at the repair work needed and compare it to the car’s value to decide what costs less.

Concept

repair cost vs vehicle value ratio

Insurance often uses a simple comparison: what it costs to repair the car versus what the car was worth before the accident. That comparison helps them decide whether to total it.

Concept

total loss threshold

Insurance companies compare the repair cost to what the car was worth before the accident. If the repairs are too expensive relative to the car’s value, they may declare it a total loss.

Concept

car being torn down

Before insurance decides what to do, they may take the car apart to find any hidden damage. If they find more damage than expected, the repair cost can go up.

Concept

statute of limitations

Laws usually set a time limit for when you can file a claim. This time limit depends on where you live, so the window for bringing a diminished value claim can be shorter or longer.

Term

DMV

DMV is your state’s vehicle office. It’s where you can often find official information or links related to vehicle records and requirements.

Term

subrogation

Subrogation is basically your insurance company trying to get reimbursed by the person who caused the crash. If they already took money from the other side, the question becomes whether they can undo that step. That can change how your claim is handled and what you can recover.

Term

property damage coverage

Property damage coverage is the part of insurance that pays to fix damage to cars or other property. If the at-fault driver only has a limited amount, there’s a cap on how much can be paid out. That’s why the speaker keeps coming back to how much property damage coverage is available.

Term

bodily injury coverage

Bodily injury coverage is what insurance uses to pay for injuries to people after a crash. It’s different from the coverage used to fix damage to your car. So if you’re talking about car value or repair-related losses, you usually have to look at the property damage side.

Term

comp and collision

“Comp and collision” are two parts of auto insurance that help pay for damage to your own car. Comprehensive is usually for non-crash events, and collision is for crash damage. The speaker is saying these are separate from the third-party injury coverage rules.

Concept

comprehensive and collision coverage

These are two parts of car insurance that help pay to repair your car. Collision is for crash damage, and comprehensive is for things like theft or storm damage—so if something covered happens, your policy can pay for repairs.

Concept

mitigate our losses

This phrase means “try to reduce the damage financially.” In insurance terms, it’s about recovering money or limiting what the insurer has to lose.

Concept

subrogate

Subrogation is when the insurance company tries to get its money back from the person who caused the crash. They pay first, then go after the other side to recover what they spent.

Term

insurance company

Your insurance company is the insurer that pays for covered repairs. They may also try to get their money back from the other driver’s insurance.

Concept

direct settlement with the at-fault party

Instead of going through your own insurance, you deal directly with the driver who caused the crash to get your car fixed. That can sometimes reduce the back-and-forth with insurers.

Concept

liability decision

Liability is basically “who caused it.” Insurance companies usually have to decide that before they’ll pay, so if nobody agrees yet, you can end up waiting.

Concept

car's incapacitated

“Incapacitated” just means the car can’t be used because it’s not in a drivable/safe condition. If insurance takes a while to approve the claim, you may be stuck without the car longer.

Term

raise my premiums

Premiums are what you pay for insurance. Some people worry that filing a claim (or involving their insurer) could make their future insurance more expensive.

Term

prejudiced

“Prejudiced” basically means “hurt” or “put at a disadvantage.” The insurer is claiming that because you waited, they couldn’t properly check what happened.

Term

notify us within X amount of days

Insurance companies often require you to report a claim quickly. If you wait too long, they may say they couldn’t investigate properly and refuse to pay.

Term

deductible

A deductible is the part of the repair bill you pay first. After that, insurance pays the remaining cost.

Term

third party company

They’re talking about an outside company that helps with the claim. Instead of everything happening directly through your insurer, you may have to contact this other company, and it can take a long time to get paid.

Concept

database where all of this gets reported

They’re talking about systems that keep track of accident and claim history. Insurers can look it up later, which is why renewal forms ask about crashes.

Term

renewing your policy

When you renew your insurance, they check your past claims and accidents. That history can change your price and what coverage you can get.

Concept

timely notify us

Insurance policies often require you to report a claim quickly. If you wait too long, the insurer may deny or reduce coverage because they couldn’t check the damage properly at the time.

Chevrolet Cruze
Car

Chevrolet Cruze

The Chevrolet Cruze is a common compact car. They’re using it as an example to show that these insurance issues can happen to regular, non-luxury vehicles as well.

Concept

recovery

“Recovery” just means the final payout you receive from the insurance claim. The speaker is saying they want the client to keep as much of that payout as possible.

Porsche Career Gt
Car

Porsche Career Gt

They’re talking about a Porsche GT—basically a Porsche that’s meant to be more performance/track-oriented. The question is: if you wreck your own Porsche because you were at fault, do you still try to claim diminished value?

Term

insurance policy

Your insurance policy is the document that spells out what your insurer will pay for. If you’re dealing with damage to a car, the policy language can decide whether you’re covered.

Term

calipers painted

Brake calipers are the parts that squeeze the brake pads. Some people paint them for looks, and if they get damaged or need repainting, it can complicate an insurance claim.

Term

jack stands

Jack stands are safety supports used to hold a car in the air while work is performed underneath. They’re critical for preventing falls, but accidents can still happen if a vehicle is knocked or improperly positioned.

Term

undercarriage

The undercarriage is the bottom of the car—where things like the exhaust and suspension parts live. If it gets hit, it can cause problems that aren’t always visible from the outside.

Concept

paint sample car

A paint sample car is basically a car used to show or test paint colors. If it gets hit, it can still need repairs and can affect what the owner can claim.

Term

detailing the paint

Paint detailing is the process of cleaning and restoring a car’s finish—often including washing, polishing, and applying protective products. Damage during detailing can affect the finish and may require additional correction work beyond basic repair.

Term

paint meter

A paint meter is a tool that checks how thick the paint is on different parts of the car. If the numbers don’t match what factory paint usually looks like, it can mean the car was repainted, which can hurt resale value.

Term

wheels were stolen

If someone steals your wheels, you often have to replace them with something else. Replacement wheels may not match the original ones, and that can make the car harder to sell for the same price.

Term

numbers matching wheels

“Numbers matching” here means the wheels are the original-style ones with the right identifying markings. If those wheels are gone and replaced, the car may not feel as “original,” which can reduce what people are willing to pay.

Civic
Car

Civic

They’re talking about a Honda Civic as an example. The point is that if you lose original parts (like matching wheels), it can make the car harder to value or harder to sell for top money.

Term

PPF

PPF is a clear film you put on your car’s paint to help protect it from scratches and rock chips. It’s one of the ways people try to keep the car looking new.

Term

ceramic coatings

A ceramic coating is a protective layer on top of the paint. It helps repel water and dirt, so the car stays cleaner and the finish is easier to maintain.

Concept

Supply and demand (used to explain car appreciation)

Car prices don’t just depend on condition—they also depend on how many are available and how many people want them. If a car becomes more popular, it can be worth more, so damage can hurt the resale price more.

Term

rear-ended

A “rear-ended” crash is when someone hits you from behind. Even if the damage is fixed, the accident can still reduce what the car is worth when you sell it.

Concept

appreciated

“Appreciated” means the car got more valuable over time. If the market is pushing prices up, it can change how much damage affects what the car is worth.

Concept

appraisal

An appraisal is a written estimate from a qualified person that supports your claim. Here, it’s used to show how much value the car lost after the damage, not just what it cost to repair.

Term

touring paint sample

This sounds like a description of the car’s paint—possibly a special or higher-end finish. When a car gets repainted after an accident, buyers may value it less, even if the work looks good.

Concept

damage history

Damage history is basically proof that the car was in an accident and got repaired. Many buyers treat that as a negative, so the car sells for less.

Concept

demand (insurance/claim settlement demand)

A demand is the amount someone asks for to settle a dispute. If the other side’s offer doesn’t match the evidence (like appraisals), the demand can be withdrawn or adjusted.

Concept

appraisers

Appraisers are people who figure out what a car is worth. In accident cases, they may also estimate how much value the car lost because of the damage and repairs.

Concept

vehicle in the shop for months waiting for parts

If a car can’t be repaired quickly because parts are missing, it can sit in the shop for a long time. That long delay can make it easier to argue that the owner lost the ability to use the car.

Term

PTS Blue

“PTS” is Porsche’s personalization option for things like paint. “PTS Blue” means the car was ordered with a special custom blue color, not just a basic factory color.

Porsche 911 GT3 Touring
Car

Porsche 911 GT3 Touring

They’re saying their Porsche 911 GT3 Touring isn’t available to drive, even though they still have to keep paying for it. The point is that you may still owe insurance and loan payments while the car is tied up, so there should be compensation for that lost ability to use the vehicle.

Term

garnishing wages

Garnishing wages means money gets taken directly out of your paycheck by court order. The question here is whether someone could end up owing money beyond what insurance pays.

Company

Bring a Trailer

Bring a Trailer is a website where car enthusiasts buy and sell cars. The host is using those auction results to show that a bad vehicle history report can lower what people are willing to pay.

Term

no stories

“No stories” basically means the car has a clean past with no accidents or insurance claims. Buyers like that because it makes the car feel safer and easier to trust.

Term

OEM new parts

OEM parts are the same brand/spec parts the car was originally built with. The big question for insurance is whether your policy promises OEM parts or allows cheaper replacement parts.

Term

aftermarket used but newly in part

Aftermarket parts aren’t made by the same company that built your car. If your insurance allows aftermarket or non-new parts, the repair may not match what you expected.

Porsche Cayman
Car

Porsche Cayman

They’re talking about their Porsche Cayman. It’s the car they’re using as an example for how insurance and damage claims can be affected by what’s been changed on the car.

Part

monoblock brembo

“Monoblock Brembo” is a type of brake caliper. It’s a higher-end brake part than the factory one, and changing brakes can affect how an insurance claim is handled.

Concept

modifications

The speaker asks how modifications—both aftermarket and other changes—interact with insurance and diminished value claims. This matters because insurers may treat modified parts differently when assessing coverage, repair costs, and whether the vehicle’s value was impacted.

Concept

third party claim

A third-party claim is when you’re dealing with the other driver’s insurance. The way they handle the claim can affect whether you can recover money for things like diminished value.

Term

insurance carrier

Your insurance carrier is your insurance company. If you’ve changed your car, you usually need to tell them so they know what they’re covering and how repairs should be handled.

Term

four-liter motor

A “four-liter motor” means the engine is about 4.0 liters in size. That can matter because different engines use different parts and repairs can cost different amounts.

Part

carbon ceramic brakes

Carbon ceramic brakes are special brakes with very hard, heat-resistant rotors. They usually cost a lot more than regular brakes, so insurance and repair decisions can get complicated after an accident.

Concept

deer on notice

“On notice” means you tell your insurance company what’s different about your car. If you don’t, they may say they can’t pay for certain damage because they weren’t told ahead of time.

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