Ep 358 Rick Sadler & his Type 4 racing history.
Lets Talk Dubs Classic The Classic VW podcast
Ep 358 Rick Sadler & his Type 4 racing history. Lets Talk Dubs Classic The Classic VW podcast · May 1, 2026
Ep 358 Rick Sadler & his Type 4 racing history.

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59:45
Ep 358 Rick Sadler & his Type 4 racing history.
Brand

VWTrends magazine

VWTrends magazine is a Volkswagen enthusiast magazine that the hosts recommend. It’s aimed at VW fans and includes articles about the community and cars.

Term

aftermarket parts

Aftermarket parts are replacement or upgrade parts made by companies other than the car maker. People use them to customize or improve their cars.

Company

ross wolf

Ross Wolf is a company that sells aftermarket car parts for VW fans. The podcast is giving listeners a discount code to use when ordering.

Part

icon pistons

Icon pistons are upgraded engine parts that replace the stock pistons inside the engine. People choose aftermarket pistons when they’re building an engine for more power or better strength.

Company

type E motorsports

Type E Motorsports is a shop that sells performance parts for VW builds. Here, they’re mentioned as a place to buy Icon pistons.

Term

wristband heights

This phrase is about piston dimensions—basically how the piston is shaped where the pin mounts. The exact measurements matter so the piston fits correctly and works with the rest of the engine.

Concept

poker run

A poker run is a fun driving event where you stop at several places to get playing cards. At the end, people compare hands and there’s usually a prize.

Concept

poker tournament

A poker tournament is an organized poker competition with multiple rounds. In this event, it’s one of the scheduled activities for attendees.

Concept

drag racing

Drag racing is a straight-line motorsport where cars accelerate over a short distance (typically a quarter-mile) to determine a winner. The segment uses it to describe how difficult it is to make a Type 4 engine survive and perform under high, sustained load.

Concept

ascot park

Ascot Park refers to a specific racing venue used for motorsport events. In the segment, it’s mentioned as the place where “modified bugs” ran specific racing, providing context for Rick’s broader VW racing background beyond drag racing.

Concept

drag strip

A drag strip is a dedicated track for drag racing, with marked lanes and a timing setup to measure acceleration runs. The segment frames it as the “hard road” for building a Type 4 that can handle drag-racing demands.

Concept

type 4 racing

Type 4 is a Volkswagen engine family. “Type 4 racing” just means people race cars that use that engine, usually with performance parts and tuning.

Brand

Volkswagen

Volkswagen is the automotive brand whose air-cooled platforms and engine families (including Type 4) are central to this episode’s subject. The hosts describe Rick as a key figure in the Volkswagen world and in the community around these cars.

Company

Impi

Impi sounds like another company that works with Volkswagen parts. The host is saying Rick has experience across multiple VW-related businesses.

Company

Bug Pack

Bug Pack is a company in the Volkswagen aftermarket world. The host is listing it as one of the places Rick worked.

Company

Johnny speed and chrome

This appears to be a shop or company name in the Volkswagen world. The host is listing it among other places Rick has worked.

Type 4 motor
Car

Type 4 motor

A “Type 4 motor” means a Volkswagen engine from the Type 4 family. The host is saying Rick rebuilt one that’s installed in a drag car.

Topic

ocir

“OCIR” sounds like the name of a racing track or event location. The host is saying he saw the dragster there.

Term

cc engine

“cc” tells you how big the engine is. When people say “2600 cc” or “2800 cc,” they mean the engine’s internal volume is larger than something like “2180 cc.”

Term

displacement

Displacement is basically how big the engine is inside—how much space the cylinders have. The idea here is that a bigger engine often makes more power.

Term

drag car

A drag car is a race car made for straight-line acceleration races. It’s optimized to go fast quickly over a short distance.

Term

roller

A “roller” is basically the car without the engine. You buy it as a starting point, then add the engine and other parts to make it run.

Term

transaxle

A transaxle is the drivetrain “box” that handles both shifting gears and sending power to the wheels. It’s especially important on VW layouts where the gearbox and rear drive are packaged together.

Term

closed course off-road

It means the racing happened on a track that was closed to regular traffic. The course was set up for off-road competition rather than street driving.

Topic

baja bug class

They had different competition categories, and “baja bug” was one of them. The speaker says they raced in that class.

Topic

buggy class

This is another race category at the event. The speaker says it was mostly made up of buggy-style kit cars.

Term

VW power

They’re saying most of the cars were powered by Volkswagen engines. So the racing field was largely VW-based builds.

Brand

Newman Drigger

Newman Drigger is the name of the company that made the kit cars. The speaker is saying those cars were common in the buggy class.

Term

methanol 100

Methanol is a special racing fuel. “100 methanol” usually means the car is running pure methanol, not a gasoline mix, and that changes how the engine has to be tuned.

Term

Type 4 heads

Type 4 heads are the top part of the engine where the air/fuel enters and exhaust leaves. In racing, people upgrade these because better airflow helps the engine make more power.

Term

stocker cranks

A stroker crank is an engine part that makes the piston travel farther. That increases displacement, which usually helps the engine make more torque—especially in a racing build.

Company

euro race european racing

Euro Race European Racing is the name of a company that sold racing parts for VW Type 4 builds. The host is mentioning them as the source for stroker-crank-related kits.

Term

camshaft designs

The camshaft controls when the engine’s valves open and close. Changing the cam design can shift where the engine makes power, which matters a lot for racing.

Term

stoddard number seven

“Stoddard number seven” sounds like a named camshaft profile. It’s basically a specific valve-timing “recipe” that’s meant to make power in a certain way for a particular engine build.

Term

angle fk87

“Angle FK87” is likely another specific camshaft design. The point here is that it’s being compared to the Stoddard cam, meaning they’re meant to produce similar valve-timing behavior.

Part

rocker arms

Rocker arms are parts inside the engine that help open and close the valves. Upgrading or changing them can change how much the valves move.

Concept

aftermarket stuff

Aftermarket parts are replacement or performance parts made by companies other than the car maker. The point here is that, back then, there weren’t many ready-made upgrades for these engines.

Part

forged one piece counterweighted cranks

The crankshaft is the engine’s main rotating shaft. A forged, counterweighted crank is a stronger, smoother version that helps the engine survive harder driving.

Porsche 914
Car

Porsche 914

They’re talking about using a crankshaft from a Porsche 914 as a starting point. That crankshaft can be used to help build a VW engine with a different stroke and displacement.

Term

stroked it

“Stroking” an engine means increasing the crankshaft stroke length, which increases engine displacement (more swept volume). In racing builds, it’s often used to make more torque and to tailor the engine’s powerband, though it can also increase mechanical stress.

Term

counterweights welded on

A crankshaft spins inside the engine. Adding extra counterweights helps it stay balanced, which reduces shaking and helps the engine survive harder use.

Term

millimeter stroke

“Stroke” is measured in millimeters, and the number indicates how far the piston travels up and down once per crankshaft revolution. Moving from a stock stroke to a larger millimeter stroke is a common way to increase displacement in engine builds.

Term

all-aluminum case

The engine has a “housing” that holds the crankshaft. Using aluminum instead of another metal changes how the engine feels and handles heat and stress.

Term

type four engines

“Type 4” is a specific Volkswagen engine family. People build these engines for racing because they can be made strong, especially with the right internal parts.

Term

magnesium case

Some engines use a lighter metal for the main housing. Magnesium is lighter than aluminum, but it can behave differently when the engine is pushed hard.

Term

connecting rods

Connecting rods are the parts that link the pistons to the crankshaft, converting piston motion into crank rotation. Heavier or stronger connecting rods are often used in racing builds to handle increased loads from stroking and higher RPM.

Term

journals

Crankshaft journals are the machined bearing surfaces where the crankshaft rides on bearings. When the crankshaft is modified (like stroking or adding mass), the journal geometry and loading become critical for durability.

Topic

Ascot racing

“Ascot racing” refers to racing at Ascot Park in Gardenia (Gardena), California, which the speaker connects to the motorsports history being discussed. It’s a location marker for the Type 4 racing story rather than a technical automotive concept.

Concept

figure eight track

A figure-eight track is a race course shaped like the number 8. Because it crosses over itself, drivers constantly change direction and it’s harder on tires and brakes than a simple oval.

Concept

hairpin turns

Hairpin turns are extremely tight corners where you basically have to turn back on yourself. They’re slow and tricky because the car needs good grip while you brake and steer.

Concept

jump

A jump is a bump or ramp on the track that makes the car leave the ground for a moment. It matters because the suspension has to absorb the landing and keep the tires gripping afterward.

Concept

asphalt and dirt

Asphalt is paved and usually grips well, while dirt is loose and can get slippery. That changes how you brake and turn, and it can make the car feel very different from lap to lap.

Concept

groom up every day

Grooming a dirt track means they prepare the surface so it’s smoother and more predictable. Doing it every day helps keep the dirt from getting too rutted or uneven.

Concept

main event

The main event is the main race everyone is there for. With more cars on track, it’s harder to pass and you have more traffic to deal with.

Term

heat races

A heat race is an early race before the main one. It helps decide who moves on to the next round.

Term

qualifying run

Qualifying is when drivers run to set their position for the next race. Your time or finish decides if you advance.

Term

trophy dash

A trophy dash is a small race for the very fastest qualifiers. It’s usually held to decide extra awards or bragging rights.

Term

main race

The main race is the big event everyone is aiming for. It’s the main competition compared to the smaller races.

Term

lapped

Being lapped means you fall behind by a full lap. The faster cars go around you and you’re now one lap down.

beetle chassis
Car

beetle chassis

This means the race car was built on the basic frame of a Volkswagen Beetle. People use the Beetle’s platform and then modify it for racing.

Term

Baja fiberglass fenders

“Baja” style means off-road desert racing. These fenders are shaped to give more tire clearance and better protection when driving on rough ground.

Term

beetle body on a vw pan

It means the car’s outer body was put onto the Volkswagen’s basic floor/frame. Builders keep the VW foundation and build the rest around it.

Term

single seat

A single-seat means only the driver sits in the car. It’s common in race builds to save weight and make room for safety gear.

Term

buggy steering shaft

This is a steering part that’s been changed to fit the custom race layout. A longer steering setup can help the driver reach and control the wheel properly.

Term

full cage

A full cage is a metal safety frame inside the car. It protects the driver and helps prevent the cabin from collapsing in a crash.

Part

double coil over bilsteins

Coilovers are suspension parts that let you control how the car rides and how it reacts in turns. Bilstein is a brand of shock absorber, and using them helps the car stay more stable when cornering.

Part

bilstein shock

A shock absorber controls how the suspension moves over bumps and during cornering. Bilstein makes performance shocks, and the way they’re used can change how the car feels in turns.

Term

2,700 ccs

“ccs” is a way to measure engine size. 2,700 cc means the engine is about 2.7 liters, which is often part of a racing upgrade to make more power.

Part

103 millimeter j e-piston

A 103 mm piston is about how wide the cylinder is inside the engine. Changing piston size is one way builders increase engine displacement and tailor the engine for racing.

Part

steel barrel

The “barrel” is the inside wall of the cylinder. Using steel instead of aluminum can help it handle the harder use of racing.

Term

fuel pressure

Fuel pressure is how strongly fuel is pushed to the engine. If it drops, the engine may not get enough fuel and can stumble or run poorly.

Term

float type

Some carburetors use a float inside a fuel bowl. The float moves up and down to keep the fuel level steady, so the engine doesn’t run out of fuel.

Term

needle and seat

This is a small valve that controls fuel flow in a carburetor. As the bowl fills up, the needle closes so fuel can’t keep pouring in.

Term

fuel starvation

Fuel starvation means the engine isn’t getting enough fuel. In racing, the car’s movement can make the fuel supply act up, so the engine can briefly run short.

Term

cooling system

The cooling system keeps the engine from overheating. It moves coolant through the engine and dumps heat out, usually with a radiator.

Term

manifold

The manifold is the part that routes the mixture to each cylinder. If conditions are cold enough, frost can form on it.

Term

exhaust

Exhaust is the system that carries hot gases out of the engine. After a race, it can stay extremely hot, and you can sometimes see how hot it is near the engine.

Term

pits

“Pits” refers to the pit lane area where teams service the car during a race. The timing of when the car is in the pits matters for observing heat soak and exhaust temperatures after a stint.

Term

cylinder head

The cylinder head is the top part of the engine where combustion happens. It’s also where heat is generated, so it’s a good place to judge how hot things get.

Term

timing

Timing is about when the engine does certain things, like firing the spark. If it’s off, the engine won’t make power efficiently or may run poorly.

Concept

sanctioning body

In racing, a sanctioning body is the group that “runs the rules” for a series. They decide what events count and how the races are organized.

Concept

morph into

They’re saying the racing series gradually changed into something different. When the rules and car types change, the whole vibe of the racing changes too.

Concept

mini stock

“Mini stock” is a type of racing class for smaller, more basic cars. The idea is to race cars that are closer to what people could buy, usually on oval tracks.

Concept

oval

An oval is a track that’s shaped like a loop. Cars mostly go around in the same direction, and that affects how the cars are set up and driven.

Term

type 1 engine

“Type 1” is Volkswagen’s well-known classic engine family used in many Beetles. In this story, the car originally had a Type 1 engine, and that’s what they ran for racing.

Concept

unstable

They’re saying the car was hard to control and didn’t behave consistently when racing. That can happen when the tires, suspension, or setup don’t keep the car planted.

Term

drilled through

They’re talking about drilling holes in parts (usually wheels) to make them lighter. Lighter parts can help the car accelerate and handle better, but drilling can also weaken things.

Concept

lightening the cars

They mean making the car lighter to go faster. Less weight usually helps acceleration and can make the car feel more responsive.

Term

cables and turnbuckles

A turnbuckle is an adjustable connector that lets you tighten cables. Using cables/turnbuckles on the front end is a way to brace it so it doesn’t wobble or flex as much.

Term

36 horsepower

They’re talking about how much power the engine makes—36 horsepower. With that little power, it’s harder to drive quickly and safely on a track.

1978 bw bus
Car

1978 bw bus

They’re talking about a 1978 VW bus that originally came set up to use a Type 4 engine. Later, they used it as their daily car and started modifying it for more power.

Company

rent-free motors

They mention a dealership called Rent-free Motors in Orange, California. The bus was connected to their job there, which is how they got access to the vehicle.

Term

compression

Compression is how tightly the engine squeezes the fuel/air mixture before it ignites. More compression can make more power, but it can also require better (higher-octane) gas to keep the engine from pinging.

Term

pump gas

Pump gas just means the normal gasoline you can buy at a regular gas station. Some engines need special high-octane fuel, so saying it runs on pump gas tells you it’s not built only for track fuel.

Term

carburetion

Carburetion is how older engines mix fuel and air using a carburetor. It’s a tuning-heavy system, and upgrades often change how the engine runs.

Term

nitrous

Nitrous is a system that injects a special gas to make the engine produce more power. It’s usually used in bursts, and you have to set it up correctly so you don’t damage the engine.

Term

turbocharger

A turbocharger is a forced-induction device that uses exhaust gas to spin a turbine, compressing incoming air. More compressed air allows more fuel to be burned, increasing power—especially when paired with the right engine tuning and fuel.

bay window
Car

bay window

“Bay window” is a nickname for a certain Volkswagen bus shape. It helps people recognize which VW Bus generation the speaker is talking about.

Concept

quarter-mile

In drag racing, cars are timed over a fixed distance called the quarter-mile. It’s a common way to compare how fast a car accelerates.

Term

turbocharged

Turbocharged engines use a turbo to cram more air into the engine. More air can mean more power, but it has to be managed carefully.

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