00:43
Our company had a policy that we didn't hire anyone under 18.
00:46
There's a lot of reasons for that.
00:48
There's a lot of issues that you have to consider, safety.
00:51
They can't sign the stuff that they have to sign in order
00:54
to drug in background, so you've got to involve mom and dad.
00:56
And I had tried to push it a little bit here, there.
01:00
This is not something that just happened in the last year or so.
01:03
This was four or five years in the making of me
01:05
trying to figure out how do we crack this now.
01:09
Beyond the Wrench with Jay Ginenin from Wrenchway.
01:27
Welcome to Beyond the Wrench.
01:29
My name is Jay Ginenin and I am your host.
01:31
Today, I'm joined by John Perez,
01:33
Senior Director of Talent Acquisition at Sonic Automotive.
01:38
John's been doing some really interesting work
01:40
around getting younger students,
01:42
even those that are under 18 years old,
01:44
involved in our industry.
01:46
What I love about this conversation is that
01:49
it didn't start with a, can we do this?
01:51
It started with a, how will we do this?
01:54
We'll talk about the hurdles they've had to overcome,
01:57
how they got leadership buy-in,
01:59
and the structure they put in place
02:01
to make a junior apprenticeship program possible.
02:03
It's a great example of how organizations
02:06
can think differently about building a pipeline
02:08
of future technicians.
02:13
Good, how are you doing, Jay?
02:16
I started our conversation before I hit record
02:21
talking about the fact that
02:23
I rarely have Bears fans on, right?
02:26
Like, I don't know if I can handle them.
02:28
And here we go today.
02:30
For those that are listening and not watching on video,
02:33
John's got Bear's stuff all over the place in his background.
02:37
So I don't know if I can handle this, John.
02:40
Well, you know, you're just going to have to,
02:42
because, you know, the Bears are two in two
02:45
and things are looking up.
02:47
As we record this, I was just telling John
02:50
that I attended a Packers game,
02:53
which I, so if you don't know,
02:55
or if you haven't listened to the show in the past,
02:57
I'm a Packers fan from Wisconsin.
02:59
John's a Bears fan from Illinois.
03:04
And we go back and forth on this all the time,
03:07
just like friendly rivalries do.
03:09
And it's always good to have the banter
03:12
and always good to have something to talk about, right?
03:15
Yep. Cheeseheads and furbies.
03:17
We won't talk about what furby means on this podcast.
03:22
It's a common Midwest reference
03:24
that I think most that have lived in this area
03:26
probably understand.
03:29
So how, how's everything?
03:31
How's everything at Sonic Automotive?
03:35
Coming off three really, really good quarters.
03:37
You know, it's been awesome
03:40
when our fixed operations team has been able to do
03:42
this year and last year.
03:44
Little side note, last year,
03:46
we hired over 800 technicians
03:51
So it was a very busy year for my team.
03:53
It took a lot of work and a lot of effort
03:55
from a lot of people to do that.
03:57
So we're working on that work.
03:59
And we're seeing the fruits of that labor
04:01
through last year and this year.
04:03
Our fixed operations team is breaking company records.
04:08
And I think as we go through this,
04:10
you'll hear that it's not just
04:12
because you've been reactive and trying to find technicians.
04:15
We are doing some really, really proactive things, right?
04:18
You're doing some things that maybe a lot
04:20
of other dealer groups or shops in general aren't doing
04:23
and we'll dive into all that.
04:25
But I do want to start with
04:27
how you got your start and not a motive, right?
04:29
What was it that got you into this industry?
04:32
Yeah, it's a kind of a half.
04:35
It's not a straight line.
04:37
I started my career right out of college
04:39
at Enterprise Radicar.
04:42
So first five years,
04:44
I was in the management training program.
04:46
You know, I was a branch manager
04:48
at one of the rental offices in the Chicago area.
04:50
Several different branches, including the airport location.
04:53
That's a whole other story through another time.
04:56
And then about five years in,
04:59
I decided to take a chance at an opportunity
05:01
to be on the remarketing team.
05:03
And what the remarketing team does
05:05
is we plan the fleet by
05:07
for the region that you're in,
05:09
like when we're going to purchase cars,
05:11
when we're going to pull them out of fleet.
05:13
And then we have to sell them to dealers.
05:15
So my job was basically a wholesaler.
05:18
I hand sold about 2,000 cars a year
05:20
to different dealers,
05:22
went to auctions, things like that.
05:24
That's where I got the bug.
05:27
At one point in time,
05:29
through some family situation,
05:31
my wife and I decided to move our family to Florida,
05:34
and Enterprise did not have
05:36
an opportunity for me there at the same level,
05:38
and I just couldn't take the pay cut.
05:40
So my father-in-law
05:42
was the product knowledge trainer for Chrysler.
05:45
So he got me interviews at
05:47
six or seven different Chrysler Jeep Dodge stores,
05:49
and of course they all offered me a job at sales.
05:52
And I decided, you know what?
05:54
I want to stick around this business.
05:58
one of our competitor stores,
06:02
to Sonic. I won't mention the brand.
06:06
in Brandon, Florida,
06:08
and I sold cars for about six months,
06:10
and then I got my opportunity
06:12
by talking to some of my bosses
06:14
and stuff there, what I used to do at Enterprise.
06:16
And they had what's called a buy team.
06:19
So a corporate buy team,
06:21
people go out and we go to the auctions and we buy cars.
06:25
wholesale knowledge before, I was a perfect fit.
06:27
Also part of that team
06:29
purpose is to train you
06:31
to understand the use-car side of our business.
06:35
to a lot of fleet planning
06:37
or not learned fleet, but inventory planning
06:41
pricing cars right, things like that.
06:43
And then after about a year and a half
06:45
of doing that, I had an opportunity to come back
06:47
into the same store. I started that
06:49
with the assistant use-car manager.
06:51
And then about a year later,
06:53
the GM made a change and made me the use-car director.
06:57
five, six years that I was
06:59
with that organization.
07:03
Some decisions were made at the dealership level.
07:05
I don't want to get into it that
07:07
made me decide this isn't where I wanted to be anymore.
07:11
So I started my own wholesale business
07:13
with a business partner of mine
07:15
out of Fort Lauderdale.
07:17
It was a perfect setup.
07:19
He had dealers and a business
07:21
that was about four hours away from me.
07:25
So we could stay out of each other's way
07:27
but take advantage of
07:29
maybe I will find a car
07:31
somewhere that one of his people would like better
07:33
and we could ship cars back and forth.
07:35
That went well for about
07:37
six and a half, almost seven years.
07:41
As the car business always does,
07:43
there were some disagreements.
07:45
I don't want to get into that either.
07:47
Anyway, I ended up deciding that
07:49
the way the wholesale business was heading
07:51
with a lot of the online
07:53
purchasing abilities for dealers
07:55
that wholesalers were kind of becoming
07:57
a thing of the past.
07:59
It was just getting harder and harder
08:01
to make the same money I had been used to.
08:03
I had to sell more cars
08:05
because the margins were getting less.
08:07
Anyway, long story short,
08:09
I had a daughter that was approaching 14 years of age.
08:11
I knew she was going to be going to college soon.
08:15
better health benefits.
08:17
We went through some health situations
08:19
with both my daughter and my wife
08:23
And I was like, okay, I need to find a big company.
08:27
an opportunity at Sonic Automotive
08:33
I'm like, I've never done training before in my life
08:35
but that same father-in-law
08:37
also knew some people
08:39
at the organization and he was like, I'll get you an interview.
08:43
well, behold, they hired me.
08:45
So I spent the first year
08:49
two or three months traveling around the country
08:51
going into all of our dealerships
08:55
best practices training
09:01
which we can get into that a little bit later
09:03
but we have our best practices manual
09:05
it's called our playbook.
09:07
We like sports metaphors around here.
09:09
We refer to each other as teammates
09:11
and things like that.
09:15
for about another year in change
09:17
and then there was an opportunity that came along
09:19
because I'd done some
09:21
training development for our company
09:25
the director of organizational development
09:29
like change management
09:31
putting things in place for
09:33
how do we get from current state to future state
09:39
a lot of things with that.
09:41
We were in the middle of
09:43
kind of trying to change our customer service model
09:45
and our customer experience
09:47
on how we've delivered that
09:49
try to shake up the industry a little bit
09:51
and be a little more customer centric
09:53
so there was a lot of things we needed to change
09:55
about how we did things
09:57
what we realized during that time is
09:59
we also needed to change
10:01
how we hire and who we hire
10:03
to fit that new model
10:05
so I had another opportunity
10:07
presented to me to be the director
10:09
of talent acquisition
10:13
and really start that from the bottom up
10:17
when I first got in there I was a little
10:21
there was a lot of meat on the bone so to speak
10:23
there was a lot of things that we could do
10:25
to try to improve a lot of things
10:27
including hiring tax
10:29
and how we did that and the processes
10:31
we put in place for both candidate experience
10:33
and for the hiring manager experience
10:37
this position now for
10:39
I think going on almost 11
10:45
with just myself I've got a team of
10:47
seven recruiters now that work for me
10:49
we put a lot of really cool things
10:51
in place one of those
10:55
junior apprentice programs
10:57
that we're going to talk about
10:59
we're going to talk about it in a lot of detail
11:01
when you're coming up
11:03
I do want to ask about your transition
11:05
over your career from
11:07
going from the variable side to the fixed
11:13
different was it going from
11:15
one side to the other were there things
11:17
that translated over
11:19
was it not that unfamiliar
11:21
give me an idea of how that transition
11:25
well I think really helped me a lot
11:27
with understanding the fixed side of our business
11:29
and not only when I was a wholesaler
11:37
you got to understand
11:39
what it took to get a car through the shop
11:41
what the costs were
11:43
what things to see in a car that maybe is more expensive
11:45
to get ready and set up for sale
11:49
I had a teammate on that buy team
11:51
with me that was a former technician
11:53
I thought it was really wise of this group
11:55
to find somebody that was a former technician
11:57
to also go out with us to help us buy cars
12:01
a lot of knowledge with them to like
12:03
I hear something let's look under this hood
12:05
real quick or whatever
12:07
it really helped me to understand
12:09
what things may cost
12:11
and what problems might arise
12:13
from buying a certain car over another one
12:15
and then the second part of that was
12:19
being the used car director in the store
12:23
recon department for just the used car team
12:29
or trade for and put through the shop
12:31
about 100 to 120 cars a month
12:35
I had two service riders
12:37
and eight technicians
12:39
that I didn't really manage because they had
12:41
their own boss which was the fixed operations director
12:43
but it was my job to
12:47
make sure they could feed their families
12:49
make sure that we had good inventory on the lot
12:51
by working with those guys
12:53
daily it really opened my eyes
12:55
to what it takes to run
12:57
a service department what the technicians do
12:59
the hard work that they put through things
13:01
I jokingly used to go back to the shop
13:03
and talk to the guys
13:05
about a car they were working on and I would approach them
13:07
say okay doctor how's the patient
13:09
and they would just look at me I'm like you guys are doctors
13:11
I mean it's just because they're not bodies
13:13
but these are cars and
13:15
you have the knowledge
13:21
to take this car that maybe had some issues
13:23
and bring it to life and make it be a great
13:25
new buy for somebody
13:27
so that really helped
13:29
kind of and I didn't realize it then
13:31
what it was setting me up for but I do now
13:33
so I'm grateful for that
13:39
makes you uniquely qualified for
13:41
what you do right because you've seen
13:45
of a dealership and
13:47
you know how each department
13:49
affects or impacts the other departments
13:53
it is you talked about teammates
13:57
if you have a really solid team
13:59
and you know very few weak links
14:01
you're going to have a more successful team
14:03
and I think it might
14:05
it might have affected
14:07
your approach in how you go
14:09
find that talent right because you're looking
14:11
for that specific person or you're looking
14:13
for that type of person that's going to fit
14:15
within the organization
14:17
and because you've got familiarity
14:21
that has to help you out when you're
14:23
trying to truly identify
14:25
what it is that you're looking for.
14:29
I had a really wise GM at the time
14:31
who kind of developed
14:33
a holistic pay plan
14:35
where he made you think about the whole store
14:37
not just your department
14:43
part of my pay plan was designed around
14:45
the profitability of my used car department
14:49
he also had an element in there where
14:51
if the service side of our business
14:53
hit their goals I also got a bonus
14:57
help them get their goals so that
14:59
I can get more money right
15:01
we're very coin operated in our industry right
15:03
pay plan equals job description
15:05
he also put elements in there
15:07
that helped me try to make sure the new
15:09
car department got trades and made deals
15:13
taught all of us how to think of the whole store
15:17
department impact each other
15:19
I thought that was a really good foundation for me
15:23
and I think a big part of that
15:25
strategy that you've really caught on to
15:27
is that it's not just
15:29
finding maybe those
15:31
experienced people but trying to come up
15:33
with a way to bring more of these
15:35
entry level people in
15:37
and really create a system where we can grow them
15:39
and I think that's a nice segue
15:41
into our topic of conversation
15:43
today and one thing I had said
15:45
in the intro that I want to
15:47
lead this off with is that
15:49
you didn't start with a can we
15:51
do this attitude but really
15:53
how do we do this attitude
15:55
and I give you so much credit for that
15:57
because I have told
16:01
when I was working in
16:03
a dealership I didn't have that mentality
16:05
I was told that we couldn't hire
16:11
took the leadership at their word
16:15
hey this is not an avenue that we can go down
16:17
but I think you saw
16:19
an opportunity that maybe not a lot
16:23
in finding these young people
16:25
and finding a system
16:27
to really bring them into and put some structure
16:31
how did you kind of come to that mentality
16:33
or what drove that to
16:35
make you want to figure out ways
16:37
to figure this out?
16:43
early in my life that
16:47
ask and hope for something
16:49
you have less chance of getting what you want
16:53
we're going to make this happen so what does that look like
16:57
how are we going to do this as you mentioned
17:01
I had been trying for a long time
17:03
trying to crack the technician hiring
17:07
technicians are the lifeblood of our dealership
17:09
the service department
17:13
the most important part of the store
17:15
and if it's functioning well
17:17
the whole store is healthy
17:21
I had been trying to figure out how do we
17:23
hire techs out of tech schools
17:25
and all that kind of stuff and then
17:27
I got the thought in my head
17:29
there's this whole untapped
17:35
that nobody else is fishing in
17:37
and that is these younger people
17:39
that are in high school
17:41
that are already showing
17:47
in becoming a technician
17:49
and working with their hands and
17:51
not everyone has to go to a four year college
17:53
in order to be successful
17:55
both of my parents are very successful
17:57
neither one of them went to
17:59
or finished college
18:01
thinking back that was
18:03
seed that was planted into my head
18:07
so how do we go about doing this
18:09
because most of them are under 18
18:11
and there's a lot of
18:13
you know our company had
18:15
a policy that we didn't hire anyone under 18
18:17
there's a lot of reasons for that
18:19
you know there's a lot of
18:21
issues that you have to consider safety
18:25
the stuff that they have to sign
18:27
in order to do drug and background
18:29
kind of stuff so you got to involve mom and dad
18:31
and all those kinds of things
18:35
push it a little bit here there
18:37
this is not something that just happened
18:41
so this was you know four or five years
18:43
in the making of me trying to figure out how to
18:49
I got a little bit of a green light
18:53
backing from our senior leadership that were saying
18:55
yeah I think we do need to think about
18:57
where else can we go get technicians
18:59
because the number of people that
19:01
are leaving our industry versus the number of people that
19:05
that gap is widening and widening
19:07
so like we don't solve this problem
19:09
it's just going to roll up on us
19:17
from somebody with a much bigger business card
19:19
than mine in the organization
19:21
I was like okay now it's not
19:23
can we it's how do we do this
19:25
and I knew there were
19:27
several departments
19:29
I needed to engage I knew I needed to engage
19:31
our HR team because we had to figure out
19:33
that part I just mentioned about
19:35
them being under 18 and signing the consent forms
19:37
I knew I needed to reach out
19:39
to our risk management team and get them
19:41
on board and involved
19:43
because we have to worry about what the safety
19:45
of these younger people looks like
19:47
right I knew I needed to get legal
19:49
involved because there was going to be some sort of thing
19:51
where the parents had to sign off on
19:53
and then obviously HR I said that before
19:57
find some dealers that were
19:59
wanting to participate
20:03
first step I did was I went
20:07
and I was like okay
20:09
we're going to be developing a high school
20:11
apprentice program where we hire kids that are under 16
20:15
what would that look like
20:19
can we do this are you okay with it
20:21
but we're going to be doing this
20:23
so what are things that you need to think
20:25
about in order for you to be okay
20:27
with this right to do this
20:29
and that kind of changed their mindset
20:33
no because it's scary and they
20:35
don't want to do it to
20:37
well and they started listing all the things
20:39
that we need to think about well we need to pick stores
20:41
that are performing
20:43
well in what we call
20:45
our risk management playbook I mentioned
20:47
earlier we have our best practices manual
20:49
we do audits of all of our stores
20:53
and all the key parts of our playbook
20:55
so we send people out to make sure they're following
20:59
so I'm like okay great yeah so we'll pick stores
21:01
that are doing a really good job
21:07
part of our risk management playbook
21:09
and say we'll start with them
21:11
because then there's a little bit less
21:15
or Harper and overdoing that
21:17
and once I got that yes I said okay
21:21
in Charlotte because I live here
21:23
in Charlotte and it would be easy for me to go to the
21:25
stores and be real hands on
21:27
and with the first few stores
21:29
we started this with
21:31
and they're like yeah all the stores in Charlotte
21:33
are top notch in the playbook
21:35
I'm like great so we'll start with those four stores
21:37
they're like okay I said
21:39
then what do you need next like well we're just going to go
21:41
in and do a final like
21:43
check of all the stores real quick
21:45
and get them all to sign up
21:47
on this thing that they understand that they're going to be
21:49
having high school kids in the store
21:51
before you do that let me talk to the store
21:53
right so I got that box
21:57
then I went to HR and said
21:59
okay we're going to be doing this
22:01
what needs to happen in order for
22:03
these kids to sign off
22:05
and be able to go through our hiring process
22:07
not can they do this but
22:09
what do we have to do
22:11
and they started thinking okay
22:13
we need to make sure
22:15
that there's some sort of consent form that mom
22:17
and dad can sign off on their behalf
22:19
we want the parents to be involved in
22:21
the interview and selection process
22:23
I'm like okay we can do all of that
22:25
so now I had that box checked
22:27
and then that turned into conversations
22:29
with legal on how to draft those things
22:33
and then it turned into okay before you guys run off
22:35
we talked to any of the stores I need to start putting
22:37
some dots and bolts behind what does this program
22:39
look like now that I have all those box checked
22:43
we started developing okay
22:45
what's the point of this program
22:49
if we go back a little bit the why
22:51
behind this really the why
22:53
besides you know planning
22:55
technicians for our stores
22:57
our company is really big on community
23:01
any way that we can like partner with
23:05
I know this it's expensive for these schools
23:07
to have these automotive programs
23:11
what can we do to partner with these schools
23:15
help them with their programs
23:21
heard about a technician
23:23
competition high school
23:25
technician competition that was being held at the racetrack
23:27
here which is really awesome
23:29
for the kids if you think about it they get to work
23:31
in the same garage as all the NASCAR technicians
23:33
work on the car so they're excited
23:35
and there was a way
23:37
to sponsor be a sponsor
23:39
for it and be involved
23:41
so part of the competition
23:43
was is that they had a mock interview
23:45
section where the kids were graded
23:47
on how well they did
23:49
by employers like us
23:51
so I said yeah I'm in I want to do
23:55
these kids had two hours
24:01
there were like 20 different problems
24:03
the car could have that they should all know
24:05
how to repair based on where they are
24:07
in their high school program
24:09
they weren't told what they would have
24:11
and it was randomly selected
24:15
but there were going to be three problems
24:17
that the car had they had to diagnose it
24:21
use the systems that they had learned
24:23
on how to like order the parts from the
24:25
parts department through the computer and all that
24:27
get the parts delivered
24:29
put them on and then have the car
24:31
run properly and then it was checked by a judge
24:35
and scored on how they did that
24:37
and at the end of the day they had
24:39
a big awards ceremony
24:43
ranked the one, two and three
24:47
and I took that opportunity to watch
24:49
and see which schools did the best
24:51
because I wanted the best programs
24:53
and I happened to talk
24:55
to a couple of the instructors
24:59
for these schools while we were there
25:01
I was thinking about doing
25:03
and I got really lucky because
25:05
one of the guys who won his team
25:07
was not only in charge of the program
25:09
for his school but he was the director
25:11
over the automotive program for all of
25:13
Charlotte and Mecklenburg school system
25:15
and I was like yes, Peter
25:17
anyway we started several conversations
25:19
and visited them at the school
25:21
and it didn't start
25:23
with just how do we get your kids
25:25
to come work at our place
25:27
but what do you need
25:33
I want to stop you there for a second
25:37
what you just mentioned is so
25:41
industry to understand which is that
25:45
asking for things right off the bat
25:47
you went in with the approach
25:49
of how do I help you
25:53
that changes the conversation
25:57
that mentality and you're going into it
25:59
wanting to help their program
26:01
they're going to look at you in a different light
26:03
it's not just another
26:05
shop that's coming and begging for text
26:07
you're going in and saying
26:09
how do I make this program stronger
26:11
so that we're stronger as an industry
26:15
tell you the impact that probably had
26:23
he's like yeah everybody comes in here and says
26:25
I have students all the time
26:31
I also want to know
26:33
as I'm getting this off the ground
26:35
I have thoughts in my head
26:37
about how this program could work
26:39
and I was like can you give me your curriculum
26:41
for your sophomore, junior, senior
26:45
because what I'd like to do as much as possible
26:47
is whatever we have
26:49
whatever you're teaching in school
26:51
so they go classroom
26:53
they have limited hands-on
26:55
because there's not enough hours in the day
26:57
they go to that class one hour a day
26:59
and there's probably 12-15 kids in the class
27:03
how can we say okay you're working on
27:07
let's make sure that they're doing that
27:09
in the shop with the mentor tech
27:11
if we can make that happen
27:13
so that we can make it
27:17
classroom hands-on real life
27:19
like actually working on
27:21
master tech work on
27:25
and he was like okay
27:27
there's something here
27:29
and I saw his eyes perk up
27:33
so we started these conversations
27:35
and then he's like well
27:39
we need people to come in and talk to these kids
27:41
about what a career would look like
27:45
I have time as something I definitely can give you
27:47
so we started coming in and talking to them
27:51
one of the service managers
27:53
because he knows he can speak their language a lot more than I can
27:55
you know by a long shot
27:57
and he kind of give them an idea
27:59
of what a career would be like
28:01
an automotive what to expect
28:03
how when you graduate from high school
28:05
and you're looking for a job
28:07
not only what is the dealership
28:09
looking for in you but how do you interview
28:11
the store to make sure it's a good fit
28:15
what is the long-term plan
28:17
do they offer all those kinds of things
28:19
we got them a tire machine
28:21
because the one they have is just leaking air
28:25
for some reason he needed
28:27
some new drill bits
28:29
so we got a box of those
28:31
we hooked him up with
28:33
some safety equipment
28:35
so like the I've washed stuff that the schools need
28:39
started talking about what do you need
28:41
what can we give you
28:43
and then from that we said okay
28:45
this program is going to look like
28:47
so we can start hiring some of your kids
28:51
so I wanted to make sure
28:53
that this wasn't just something
28:55
where a lot of times kids
28:57
coming out of regular tech school even
28:59
will get hired on as a lube tech
29:01
and they just get forgotten
29:03
you know it's a shame
29:05
but it happens and it's not
29:07
anything anybody means to do it just happens
29:11
how can we put some bite
29:19
$15 an hour straight away
29:21
so that's one thing
29:25
we're going to make sure that while they're
29:31
we can't send them off to any
29:33
brand specific manufacturer
29:35
training but they can take all the online courses
29:39
so they can start getting some of those certifications
29:43
take their ASC certifications
29:45
and pay for that for them
29:47
so they don't have to pay for the testing
29:49
and all that I mean why not
29:51
we're getting some out of it too
29:53
because their skills are growing
29:55
then okay these kids
29:57
probably don't have a tool
29:59
so how are we going to help that
30:03
decided to buy each one of them
30:05
a 3 drawer toolbox cart
30:09
they called it like the quick lube
30:13
total is probably about
30:17
total when you consider the value
30:19
and they get to keep that
30:21
if they finish the full program
30:25
full time after they graduate
30:27
for at least a year
30:29
so that's all there is
30:33
and then talking to my risk management team
30:35
I found out even if they are part-time
30:37
we can offer them to participate
30:39
in our shoe program
30:41
so we offer all of our employees
30:43
in the entire company
30:45
mostly it's for our technicians
30:47
twice a year they get
30:49
so much money towards
30:53
so we could have them
30:55
participate in that as well
30:57
and I'm like this is great
30:59
mom and dad are going to love to hear
31:01
that we're thinking about their kid
31:05
we have that together
31:07
okay what does it look like after they finish high school
31:09
and we're like okay
31:11
they're automatically going to get bumped
31:15
when they're taking their ASCs
31:17
and the online courses
31:19
when they graduate high school
31:21
they should be earning at least $20 an hour
31:25
then once they've completed high school
31:27
and they've completed
31:29
those parts of the program
31:31
they come work for us full time
31:33
to get their other certifications
31:35
now every brand is a little different
31:37
so some brands offer a little bit more
31:39
of the online versus others
31:41
but the idea would be
31:43
that after they're done with high school
31:45
and after they've done at least
31:47
three years with us
31:51
for example the Toyota stores
31:53
one of the first stores we did
31:55
they should be able to achieve the status
31:57
of master diagnostic technician
32:03
the plan was to increase their pay
32:05
as they earn each of those certifications
32:07
by the time they're two to three years out of high school
32:09
five years total in our program
32:11
they should be making about
32:13
20, I think it was 28
32:19
and just to give you the idea
32:21
we have our first kid
32:23
that went through the program
32:25
he came in as a senior
32:27
so he only got one year in high school
32:29
third year so it's second year out
32:31
and he's on pace to make about
32:33
$80 to $85,000 this year
32:37
I absolutely love to hear that
32:43
that's just a great win
32:45
I get goosebumps and I get excited
32:47
when I hear those kinds of things
32:49
his partner that started with him
32:51
is right behind him in the upper 70s
32:55
and those were the first two kids to get in
32:59
being this is about our third year
33:01
and to be as far as they are
33:03
since then we've had
33:05
seven or eight other
33:09
participate in the program
33:13
I think as close to 20 participants
33:19
I mean as you're talking through the program
33:21
there's so many benefits
33:23
to everybody involved
33:25
I don't think there's
33:31
and when you think about it
33:35
executive buy-in to start with
33:37
that is so so important
33:39
I give your executive team a lot of credit
33:41
for maybe thinking differently
33:43
than a lot of people do
33:49
there is the HR side
33:51
and being able to piece all of this together
33:55
but then when you take that even deeper
33:57
and you look at the relationship
33:59
with the schools that's growing
34:01
and the fact that you are
34:03
more appealing to those younger people
34:05
there's data all over the place
34:07
talking about the earlier you get
34:09
somebody started in this career
34:13
the more likely they are to stick
34:15
because they've really grown into the fabric
34:17
that you are as a company
34:19
so you look at this all the way
34:21
the steps it takes to get that person in
34:23
there's a lot going on there
34:27
a little bit more about the how
34:29
but I just wanted to point out
34:33
one, give your executive leadership team
34:35
a huge pat on the back
34:37
because for them to
34:39
think differently about this
34:43
and it truly is starting to attack
34:45
the core of the problem rather than
34:47
just trying to duct tape this forever
34:49
and I think that's the approach that a lot
34:51
of shops have is really
34:55
always look for that A level
34:59
when there's limitations on how many
35:01
people are even out there to start with
35:03
so what are we doing at the core
35:05
to do this in a healthy way
35:09
have a positive impact on the industry
35:11
as a whole and man I just can't tell you
35:13
as you're talking through all of this
35:15
how much of a fan I am
35:17
that type of approach because that
35:19
that is what we need to kind of
35:21
move the industry in the right direction
35:25
and one of the cool things
35:27
that came from this is you know we highlighted
35:29
the first couple of kids that went through it and we posted
35:31
some things on LinkedIn to kind of talk about
35:33
what we're doing in our community
35:35
and stuff like that and
35:37
they interviewed the
35:39
one of the key parts I want to take a step back for a second
35:41
is making sure you select the right
35:43
master tech as the mentor
35:47
so and you know it's no knock
35:49
there's plenty of master techs out there that are
35:51
fantastic master techs wonderful people
35:53
it's just they don't want to teach
35:55
I'm part of what makes them so good
35:57
as they're so laser focused on what they're doing
35:59
so picking the right
36:01
mentor tech is important
36:03
but during this process of interviewing
36:05
the student, his parents
36:07
and the mentor tech
36:09
for the article we were going to put out
36:13
in our group just said you have no idea
36:15
how much you're changing these kids' lives
36:17
to the mentor tech and he's like
36:19
no he's changing mine
36:25
that was just a cool thing to hear him say
36:29
now has four kids in the program at all times
36:31
and they have two of the master techs
36:33
for the mentors and
36:37
those two master techs and the two that
36:39
already went through the start of the program so that group
36:41
of what eight people
36:43
they lunch together they hang out
36:45
those guys are part of the crew in the shop
36:47
I mean it they're the part of the fabric
36:51
and it's just an awesome thing to see
36:53
like I didn't think about that when I started
36:55
this but like that's a great
36:57
like accidental byproduct you know
36:59
yeah I mean it adds
37:01
to your why when you're able to see
37:05
community that you're creating right it
37:07
it goes beyond just somebody having a
37:09
job but really true relationships
37:11
that will probably last a lifetime
37:13
or a lot of them will and
37:17
I think that's so neat
37:23
how much do technicians really make
37:25
at wrenchway we work
37:27
with some of the best shops and dealerships
37:29
across the country and we've discovered
37:31
that technicians often earn more
37:33
than what some online sources
37:35
suggest for example
37:37
the bureau of labor statistics reports
37:39
that technicians make an average of
37:41
forty seven thousand dollars per year
37:43
but we know that's not reflective
37:45
of the true earning potential of technicians
37:47
we've teamed up with
37:49
ASC to create an online
37:51
technician pay tool a free
37:53
easy to use resource for both
37:55
aspiring technicians and
37:57
those already in the automotive and diesel
37:59
industries this tool lets you
38:01
explore real pay data
38:03
with customizable searches by industry
38:05
shop type location and experience
38:11
pay or follow the link in the show
38:13
notes we also encourage
38:15
current technicians to anonymously
38:17
submit their own pay data to help
38:19
make the tool even better for everyone
38:23
thank you for your continued support as
38:25
we work to promote and improve careers
38:27
in automotive and diesel
38:29
we couldn't do it without you
38:35
now one thing I do want to ask is
38:37
what kind of difficulties
38:39
or maybe you didn't have as many
38:41
but I talked to a lot of
38:43
a lot of people in the industry
38:45
that have a desire to
38:47
put a program in place like this but
38:49
when you have as many
38:51
locations as you do
38:53
trying to get the buy
38:57
or at that service manager
38:59
level and I've heard it myself where
39:01
I've had service managers straight up
39:03
tell me well I'm not a babysitter
39:05
I'm not bringing in a young person and
39:07
I'm like oh you're missing the
39:13
I have one of those things where my
39:15
thought always is just because it's hard
39:17
if it's worth doing doesn't mean you don't do it
39:19
like just because it's hard
39:23
so one of the difficulties I had
39:27
was understanding we needed to slow
39:29
it down like so many times
39:31
organizations will come up
39:33
with a great idea and they're just
39:35
so quick to launch it and get it out there
39:37
that they don't really think
39:39
about all of the unintended consequences
39:41
all of the little things
39:43
that you need to make sure you get right
39:47
there and it's launched and then it falls apart
39:51
disciplined about I'm going to select
39:53
four local stores I started with one
39:55
and I knew I was going to go to the other three
39:59
talking to that service manager who was
40:01
already kind of bought in
40:03
and was one of you know really good service
40:05
manager of ours and say okay this is
40:07
a good partner to start with
40:09
and then when they started having success
40:11
everybody else FOMO right everybody wants
40:13
in once they see that
40:15
but then still keeping it slow because
40:17
there was a lot of moving parts
40:19
and I knew I needed to manage
40:21
remember we talked before about
40:23
these kids get forgotten sometimes
40:25
I wanted to make sure that I created
40:27
a spreadsheet so I knew what the students name was
40:29
who the master tech was what certifications
40:31
had they taken online already
40:33
where were they at in their progress
40:35
check in with the service manager
40:37
because what part of the program too is
40:39
once a week at least
40:43
the student and the service manager
40:45
sit down for five ten minutes and just talk about
40:47
what they did this week
40:49
just a checking like how's it going
40:51
what do you need to work on hey
40:53
you know you're showing to work out by time good job
40:55
just that the other thing
40:57
what are you learning in school so we can try to find
40:59
that kind of work and give it to your master
41:01
tech mentor to make sure you
41:05
so keep the track of all that I knew if it was
41:07
just shotgun blasted out to all hundred and eighteen
41:09
of our stores at once it was going to be like
41:11
impossible to keep control of
41:15
but then once we started having success
41:17
at these stores here
41:19
people started hearing about it
41:21
and I started getting phone calls from service manager
41:23
saying hey I want to do this
41:25
weird how that happens
41:27
well I'm kind of letting it come
41:29
to me rather than try to go out
41:31
and that once that grows and grows
41:33
and grows like any fire it just
41:37
and like I said we're on our third year and the first
41:39
year was very small the two students
41:43
and then they expanded into the rest of Charlotte
41:45
and like I said now it's to all these other stores
41:49
that organic growth though I think
41:51
I don't want to overlook that part
41:55
having the approach where
41:57
it's almost the same vein as marketing
41:59
some people will try a marketing
42:01
plan and it doesn't work after
42:03
two weeks and they're frustrated
42:05
and they don't continue
42:07
having marketing budget then
42:11
specific example but I see it a lot
42:15
I think the same thing happens
42:17
with technicians where
42:19
if you're not looking at it through
42:21
that long-term lens
42:23
it can be very damaging to you
42:25
as an organization because
42:27
you oftentimes will get frustrated
42:29
or maybe you even bring in that one student
42:31
and it doesn't work out with that student
42:33
you think all students are in that same boat
42:35
and nothing could be further from the truth
42:37
right they're all individuals they all
42:39
have different learning capabilities
42:41
but if you're looking at it holistically
42:43
and you're looking at it from
42:47
if we get this right we have an impact
42:49
on our organization for
42:51
decades to come because it's not
42:57
a program that we're going to run for a few months
42:59
and then see how it's going
43:01
and if it's not working or there's
43:03
some struggle with it that we're just
43:05
going to give up it's a commitment to
43:07
we're putting a program
43:09
in place that is foundational
43:11
to our entire business
43:15
I think your approach was
43:19
very complimentary of that
43:21
that thinking right of
43:23
that this isn't an overnight thing
43:25
and by starting small you can
43:27
kind of maybe work out some of the kinks
43:29
and some of the things that
43:31
that aren't going to work or maybe
43:33
this is a barrier that we can't get by
43:35
but as you're doing that
43:37
I have to imagine you're learning
43:39
the entire time you're taking
43:41
kind of the feedback that the managers
43:43
are giving you you're taking the feedback that
43:45
that young technician is giving
43:47
you and and really being able
43:49
to refine the program
43:51
a little bit to make it work for all parties
43:55
you know slow and steady
43:57
wins the race right
43:59
and there's going to be hiccups
44:01
along the way you just got to
44:03
you know call what we call it game
44:05
film afterwards you know
44:07
look it over okay what can we do
44:09
different next time and move on
44:11
every brand is different
44:13
so we're also learning
44:15
like what does that look like for Mercedes Benz
44:17
versus Toyota versus Ford
44:21
you got to be open to
44:27
of the tiny specifics
44:29
within the program to
44:31
fit the market area
44:33
and or the brands you know
44:35
we started with Toyota
44:37
and it was great well the next
44:39
store we did was a Ford store so that
44:41
was a little different right
44:43
some schools have programs
44:45
were if you register with the local
44:47
school district these kids can leave at 1130
44:51
now they get more time in your store
44:53
right because the other kids
44:55
may get out at 2 33 o'clock
44:57
and the shop may only be open till 6 or so
44:59
you know you only get them
45:01
for a couple hours a day and a lot of them
45:03
were working on Saturdays
45:05
and then in summer and on breaks they can work a little
45:07
more so how does that work out
45:09
right because we also have to remember
45:11
these kids are high school students first
45:15
that have an interest in becoming a tech
45:17
so how do we blend their high school life
45:19
and some of them want to play sports and stuff too
45:21
you know you have to be flexible
45:25
that's tough I mean
45:27
all the different variables how
45:29
as you're coming up with a program
45:31
how do you provide the flexibility
45:33
to adapt to whatever that
45:37
well and one of the things
45:39
the only parameter I put
45:41
on the students in the store
45:43
is we can't have them work full time
45:45
just some things we couldn't
45:49
benefits and things like that
45:51
for them being under a certain age
45:53
so really the only cap
45:55
is you know they can't work more than 30
45:59
but it's okay if they can only work
46:05
right because they got homework and stuff to do too
46:07
or like I said they have sports
46:09
and things don't count them
46:11
out if they can only work for you on Saturday
46:13
because they have football practice every day
46:15
in a game on Friday night
46:17
to let them come in on Saturday
46:19
you know so flexibility
46:21
and being open minded to those
46:23
kinds of things is definitely key
46:25
for doing something like this
46:35
that's a big concern even from the parent's perspective
46:37
to if I'm sending my child
46:39
into a shop I want to make sure that
46:41
you're not doing anything that they shouldn't
46:43
be doing that would result in
46:45
something bad happening and
46:49
the job itself I feel like it's gotten
46:51
so much safer over the years
46:53
in some elements and I think
46:57
but there's some element
46:59
sure that you have to think through that
47:01
right and making sure that there's structure
47:03
around each individual as they come in
47:05
to make sure they're as safe as humanly
47:07
possible. Yeah 100%
47:09
and as I mentioned before one of the first things
47:11
I did was go to our risk management team right
47:15
we knew we wanted to involve mom
47:17
and dad in the selection
47:23
we started obviously with the teacher and the students
47:25
who's interested somebody raises
47:27
their hand we say okay we would love to
47:29
have a visit with you
47:31
and a parent or guardian
47:33
to come to the shop meet the service manager
47:35
walk around the shop
47:37
so that the parents can see where their child
47:39
is going to be working right meet
47:41
the service manager that's going to be responsible
47:43
for keeping their child safe
47:45
right that's important then part
47:47
of that meeting is we go over
47:49
with them a commitment to safety
47:51
letter that we have
47:53
where the service manager and the risk management
47:55
person has signed off on it already
47:57
it outlines all of the safety
47:59
training we're going to provide their child that we provide
48:01
all of our employees that work in
48:03
our shop and that one of the first
48:05
things they do when they start working is
48:07
they don't go right into the shop and start
48:09
hanging out with tech they take those
48:11
safety training courses that we provide all of
48:17
mom and dad get to see that we're putting
48:21
and not just trying to get
48:25
right it's a long it's a long game
48:27
that we're playing like we want
48:29
that to be the foundation
48:31
then they start just watching
48:33
the master tech not actually putting hands on
48:35
we make sure that they have their safety glasses
48:37
and the proper clothing and shoes and
48:39
they get uniforms and everything
48:41
and then the master tech spends a lot of time
48:45
talking to them about we're going to work on
48:47
this but we're going to do
48:49
this first we're going to check the lift
48:51
we're going to make sure it's
48:53
safe before we work on this is why
48:57
right and be intentional with how we
49:03
we've brought mom and dad in and
49:05
we talked about those kinds of things you
49:07
can almost see their shoulders drop back like
49:09
okay I feel good about this
49:13
we have not had an incident with any
49:15
nice little kids right
49:19
part of the reason why we picked the stores
49:21
that are already safety
49:25
to participate and if you are
49:27
under a certain level in our audit you
49:29
cannot participate in the program until
49:31
you change your ways
49:35
only thing risk management said they wanted
49:37
and they looked at it too as an opportunity
49:39
for them to push their playbook
49:49
their leader to see it as a carrot not a
49:53
if you want to participate you have to
49:55
make sure you're following our playbook
49:57
and it was a way for them to get people
49:59
to do a better job at just being safer
50:01
in general in the shop
50:03
I think that is fantastic
50:07
what I do really really like about that
50:09
is that you are training
50:13
on the right way to do things
50:15
to have when you're in the shop
50:17
so you don't put yourself in a precarious
50:19
position where you are
50:21
proactively looking at safety
50:23
and I think the earlier you
50:25
can train somebody on that the more
50:27
that becomes ingrained in them
50:29
throughout their careers right
50:31
it's something that they are taught
50:35
that there is a right way to do this
50:37
and not following the directions and not following
50:39
the right way to do it
50:41
is not good for you
50:45
I hadn't thought about that element
50:47
of it until you just said that
50:49
of the earlier you train
50:51
those safety habits the better off they are
50:53
going to be over the course of their career
50:55
and they just become exactly that habits
50:57
they don't even think about it anymore
50:59
you know it's not a rush
51:01
to turn in more hours
51:03
by cutting a corner
51:05
that may end up putting you out of work
51:11
can't get over how much I love this program
51:13
now one last question
51:15
then I have to go to a rapid fire
51:19
how have those parent conversations
51:21
gone have there been
51:23
some that have come in almost
51:29
wanting their child to enter this industry
51:31
or maybe somebody that's
51:33
not loving the fact that
51:35
their family or that their child
51:37
wants to be a technician
51:41
for the most part no
51:45
being that it's early on and we've only had
51:47
like I said about 20 participants total
51:49
and I haven't been at the store
51:51
for every one of those conversations
51:53
because some of them are in other states
51:57
we've only had a couple incidents where
51:59
maybe mom and dad really wanted
52:01
son or daughter to go to a four year college
52:03
instead of becoming a technician
52:05
and didn't understand their child's passion
52:11
to them what we're going to pour into their child
52:13
the training that they're going to get
52:15
and have them talk to the master tech
52:17
like the meeting is not just with the service manager
52:19
it's also with this is the person that's going to be
52:21
training and teaching your child
52:25
talking to them about
52:27
yes how much money they make
52:31
the boats they have the house and the mountains
52:37
you can really make that kind of a living
52:39
in this industry well yeah maybe I do want
52:41
my child to do this right
52:43
and I don't have to spend 200 grand
52:45
on a four year degree
52:47
and for some people that they need to do that first
52:53
to even a student coming working
52:57
knowing that they may go out to college
52:59
I get two years to convince them
53:03
two years to decide this isn't for me
53:05
and that's good for both of us too
53:09
about jamming them into our system
53:11
but they get a chance to find out
53:13
is this really what I want to do
53:15
finding the right fit
53:19
at that early age especially at that early age
53:21
because you are going to put a lot of training
53:27
you care about these people and you want to see them
53:29
do well and I think
53:31
taking that initial
53:33
step very seriously especially
53:35
at the student level and making sure that when you're
53:37
bringing somebody in that they fit your culture
53:39
they fit who you are as a company
53:41
and that they actually like
53:43
what they're going to do you know
53:45
how many times have we heard about
53:47
that person that goes
53:49
to trade school and then comes into the industry
53:53
or $20,000 with the tools right off the bat
53:55
and then a year into it
53:57
says I don't like this I don't want to do this anymore
53:59
and it's heartbreaking because you don't want anybody
54:03
and go through that pain of putting
54:05
themselves in unnecessary debt
54:07
if this isn't truly what they want to do
54:11
same thing on the shop side
54:13
you don't want to put all that time and effort into somebody
54:15
that doesn't realistically have a future
54:17
in this industry and
54:19
I think there's so much
54:21
that I really enjoyed
54:23
about this conversation
54:27
you're going about this
54:29
why you wanted to do it in the first place
54:31
and you know I think
54:33
there are so many others in our industry
54:35
that could learn from everything that you're doing
54:37
because even though it is
54:39
only those 20 to start
54:41
you've got a better base than most
54:43
and you've got now a program
54:47
for the future that
54:49
doesn't happen overnight
54:51
it takes intentionality it takes time to plan
54:53
it takes a lot of time just to
54:55
have those conversations to
54:57
convince people that this is the right path
55:01
I give you so so much credit
55:09
at the core of what brings me joy in the industry
55:13
hear stories of people that are
55:15
doing things differently and moving the industry
55:17
in a better direction and this is
55:19
all of that and more
55:23
met you and the organization
55:27
it is huge for our industry
55:31
I can't take all the credit because it's been a lot of help
55:33
from a lot of different people a lot of different departments
55:35
especially those service managers
55:37
that have embraced the program
55:39
especially Mr. Eddie's
55:41
I want to call out for who is the first
55:43
service manager at our Toyota store
55:49
you know pick me I'll do it
55:51
Eddie you're the man
55:53
we need more Eddie's in this world
55:55
yes he's been an awesome partner in all of this
55:57
and you know we can have you back
55:59
we can talk about how this program
56:01
has blended into our regular apprentice program
56:03
for those kids that go to tech schools
56:07
this could be a series John I think we'll just
56:09
keep going with the conversation
56:11
I really really really love this
56:17
have three rapid fire questions
56:21
really have nothing to do with anything we've talked
56:23
about so far in the show but we're
56:25
we're going to see what your answers are
56:27
all right question is
56:29
if you weren't doing this job what would you
56:35
I've had so many different jobs over the years
56:37
I joke around and tell people I can't keep a job
56:41
I have a feeling that if I hadn't gone down this
56:43
track I'd be doing some sort of job
56:47
it's just where I started
56:51
I've always had the gift of gap
56:53
in no way am I surprised by that by the way
56:57
you're a very good conversationalist
57:01
I think every time we get together it's always a
57:05
what was your very first job
57:09
there were okay if we go all the way back
57:11
I won't count paper boys that's not a real job
57:15
at about the same time one was
57:17
a job that fit my high school
57:19
schedule because I played
57:21
football, baseball and basketball
57:25
busboy and dishwasher
57:27
at a country club banquet hall
57:29
because they allowed us to work
57:31
just Saturday nights and Sunday
57:33
during the day so it fit
57:35
my schedule and at the same time
57:37
my dad had a janitorial business
57:39
and I used to clean office buildings for him
57:41
at night after I got home from practice
57:45
those are good jobs I mean if you think
57:47
about even the paper boy one
57:49
you'd be shocked at how many guests we
57:53
did a paper route and
57:57
it instilled some good habits in terms
58:01
routine and what time you have to get up
58:03
you're not getting up very late in the morning right
58:05
you're getting up and getting over
58:07
papers on your bicycle in a
58:09
Chicago winner is not fun
58:13
it was a rural route I only had 27 papers
58:15
and it was about a 10 mile bike
58:21
those Chicago winters
58:23
are tough that would
58:25
if nothing else make you tough right
58:27
yeah right builds character
58:31
what time do you get up in the morning
58:45
there was a time when I would get up at about 5
58:49
and drive to the office because we have a gym at the office
58:51
and we have a trainer on staff there
58:53
that's free of charge for employees
58:55
and work out with him from 6 to 7
59:01
since COVID and we're all home I haven't been
59:03
going into the office as much
59:05
and on a good day I'll get up at 7
59:09
work out a little bit and be at my desk
59:13
so that's not bad though
59:15
I think I'm not a morning person at
59:17
all though I have to
59:19
drive myself out of the bed
59:23
I do really enjoy hearing the answers to
59:27
I talk a lot about routine on this
59:31
I think routine is important
59:33
but it's also just fun to hear
59:37
and how their mornings
59:43
much better on that exercise routine
59:47
been something I've been telling myself for quite a few years now
59:49
so I need to actually just do it
59:53
I did my first Spartan race this year
59:59
halfway through I started questioning
00:01
my decision making process
00:13
online and the videos of people
00:15
doing that that does not look easy
00:19
there's obstacles I couldn't finish
00:21
but there's penalties
00:23
and one of the penalties is doing 30
00:25
burpees I hate burpees
00:29
the other penalty is you might have to run
00:33
aside from the regular rest of the run
00:39
uneven terrain back
00:41
so I was supposed to be like a 5k run
00:45
watch because of the penalties that I had to do
00:47
my running watch ended up running almost
00:55
yeah I didn't say I completed all of them
00:57
but I did finish the race
00:59
you finished the race which
01:03
a big testament to you
01:07
desire to always improve
01:09
and get better right and I think
01:13
I talked about it when we talked about
01:17
your personality and how easy
01:21
every conversation I have with you is
01:23
incredibly enjoyable this has been
01:27
the information that you've come on
01:29
and been willing to share I think
01:31
is transformative for the industry
01:33
I think there are a lot of people
01:35
that should listen to this podcast
01:37
and listen to what you had to say
01:39
because you went through a lot of the things
01:41
that a lot of the others need to go through
01:43
and we need to get better at this as an industry
01:45
we need to pull the whole industry needs
01:47
to pull more people into it right
01:49
and we've got to work together to do that
01:55
respect for you in going down
01:59
and really pushing the limits on
02:01
things like this that need
02:05
although you're a Bears fan
02:09
looking forward to talking to you and then
02:11
this was just such a fun recording
02:15
being here and the ability to talk about this
02:17
and honestly back at you
02:19
like providing this platform for these kinds
02:23
we're very much needed in our industry
02:25
and I'm very appreciative of you doing that
02:29
alright hopefully we'll do it again
02:31
yeah we'll make sure it happens
02:33
alright well thanks
02:35
thanks so much for joining us John
02:37
hope you enjoyed this episode
02:39
and hopefully we get John back on again
02:41
to do it again soon
02:45
that wraps up another episode of Beyond
02:47
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02:49
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02:51
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02:53
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02:55
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02:57
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02:59
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