Japan vs China, who will win?
Car Torque with Matty J
Car Torque with Matty J May 16, 2026
Japan vs China, who will win?

Japan vs China, who will win?

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109:35
Japan vs China, who will win?
Honda Integra
Car

Honda Integra

The Honda Integra is a Honda that enthusiasts like because it’s fun to drive and has a sporty reputation. Here, the host is talking about bringing their Integra back out and getting it ready for a big anniversary event.

Acura Integra
Car

Acura Integra

The Acura Integra is a compact car that’s known for being enjoyable to drive. The podcast is talking about a red one that’s been stored and is now back in use, and it mentions a 40th anniversary. It’s brought up because Integra owners often care a lot about their cars and milestones.

Term

1,000K free inspection

“1,000K free inspection” means the car gets a free check at an early mileage point measured in kilometers. It’s usually done soon after you buy the car.

Term

DCT

DCT means dual-clutch transmission. It shifts gears quickly because it’s ready with the next gear before you need it.

Term

double clutch

“Double clutch” describes a transmission that uses two clutches to make shifting smoother and faster. It helps the car switch gears with less delay.

Term

all-wheel drive

All-wheel drive means the car can send power to all four wheels. That usually helps it grip better on wet or icy roads.

Term

two-wheel drive

Two-wheel drive means power goes to just two wheels instead of all four. It’s often simpler and can be more efficient than AWD.

Term

four-wheel drive

Four-wheel drive means the car can drive all four wheels. It helps when roads are slippery or when you need extra traction.

Brand

VW

VW is short for Volkswagen. The speaker is basically saying their experience sounds like something you’d expect from that brand.

Honda CR-V (2010 third gen)
Car

Honda CR-V (2010 third gen)

The Honda CR-V is a popular SUV that’s built to be practical for everyday driving. The speaker is talking about the 2010 model, which is the third generation—basically a specific version of the CR-V with its own design details.

Term

one owner

“One owner” means the car was only owned by one person before you. People often like that because it can mean the car’s history is simpler and the maintenance may have been more consistent.

Term

manual

A “manual” is a car where you change gears yourself using a clutch and a stick. Some people like it because it feels more connected to driving, but it can be more work in stop-and-go traffic.

Term

limited edition

A “limited edition” is a special version of a car that’s made in smaller numbers. It usually comes with extra features or styling that you don’t get on the regular versions.

Term

LPG

LPG is a fuel alternative to petrol. It’s often cheaper, which is why people use it in cars—especially for lots of driving or work.

Part

oxygen sensors

Oxygen sensors help the car figure out whether the engine is burning fuel efficiently. If they’re worn out, the car may run worse and can trigger emissions-related issues.

Part

thermostat

The thermostat helps control engine temperature by deciding when coolant should flow. If it’s not working right, the engine can run at the wrong temperature.

Term

driver's door handle

The door handle is what you pull to open the door. If the internal parts or plastic break, the handle can snap and you’ll need to replace it.

Term

sump gasket

The sump gasket is the seal between the engine and the oil pan. If it leaks, oil can slowly drip out, and you’ll want to fix it so you don’t lose oil over time.

Term

front timing seal

The timing seal is a gasket/seal at the front of the engine that helps prevent oil leaks around the timing components (like the timing chain/belt area). A leak here can be annoying because it may require front-end disassembly to fix, and it can worsen if oil gets onto belts or other components.

Term

rear tires

Tires are what actually grip the road. If the rear tires are worn out, the car can lose traction and feel less stable, so replacing them helps safety and handling.

Term

front control arm

The front control arm is part of the suspension that holds the wheel in the right position. If it’s worn out, the car can feel loose or vague, and tires may wear unevenly.

Term

burning oil

Burning oil means the engine is using oil as if it were fuel. When that happens, you can often see smoke and the oil level may drop faster than normal.

Term

dipstick

A dipstick is the tool you pull out to check how much oil is in the engine. If the oil level looks wrong, it can hint at problems like leaks or the engine using oil.

Term

engine number

The engine number is like an ID for the engine. If the car had an engine swap, the paperwork and the actual engine number should line up.

Term

matching numbers

“Matching numbers” means the car’s engine is the same one that originally belonged to it, based on the stamped/recorded numbers. Collectors like it because it suggests the car hasn’t had major parts swapped.

Term

top end rebuild

A “top end rebuild” is a repair that concentrates on the upper parts of the engine, like the head and valves. The host is saying that kind of repair usually wouldn’t require painting the engine block.

Term

bottom end rebuild

A “bottom end rebuild” is a deeper engine repair that targets the lower internal parts, like the crank and bearings. The host is implying that this level of work is more consistent with the block being repainted.

Concept

remanufactured

“Remanufactured” means the engine was rebuilt and restored, usually with worn parts replaced. The idea here is that paint could be hiding clues that it’s not the original engine.

Term

VIN number

The VIN is the car’s unique ID number, like a fingerprint. Here, they’re saying the engine’s number lines up with part of that VIN, which helps verify originality.

Part

alternator

The alternator charges the battery and powers the car’s electrical system while you drive. If it’s bad, the battery can drain and the car may not run right.

Term

belt

The belt is a rubber drive belt that helps run things like the alternator. If it’s loose or worn, those systems can stop working properly.

Term

V6

A V6 is an engine with six cylinders arranged in a V shape. It can be harder to work on if the engine bay is tight, because there’s less space to reach parts.

Term

bearings were shot

Bearings are small parts that let rotating components spin smoothly. If they’re worn out, the part can get noisy and may not spin freely by hand.

Chevrolet Spin
Car

Chevrolet Spin

The Chevrolet Spin is a family-style vehicle meant to carry people and luggage. The podcast talks about bearings, which are parts that help wheels spin smoothly, and says they were worn out. When bearings fail, the car can feel rough and may not roll freely.

Term

battery test

A battery test checks whether your battery is still healthy and can hold a charge. It helps you avoid surprises later when the battery gets weak.

Term

suspension

Suspension is what helps the tires stay in contact with the road and controls how the car rides. Upgrading it can make the car handle better and feel more controlled.

Term

turbo

A turbo is a device that helps the engine make more power by pushing extra air into it. It’s a common upgrade when someone wants a big jump in performance.

Term

upgrade brakes

Upgrading brakes usually means installing better brake parts so the car stops more strongly and holds up better during hard driving. It can help when you’re driving faster or doing repeated stops.

Term

five stud conversions

“Five stud conversions” means changing the way the wheels bolt onto the car so a different set of wheels will fit. It usually costs more because you may need new rims that match the new wheel pattern.

Part

adjustable coil overs

Coilovers are suspension parts that control how the car rides and grips the road. If they’re adjustable, you can change things like how high the car sits and how stiff the shocks feel.

Falcon FG
Car

Falcon FG

The Ford Falcon FG is a model of Ford Falcon sold in Australia. The host brings it up as a car that might be cheaper or easier to work on than what he’s currently dealing with.

Term

Rego

Rego is the Australian registration fee that lets you legally drive your car. The speaker is saying they haven’t really tracked it because they keep buying new cars.

Concept

chassis is so twisted

If the car’s frame is twisted, the metal structure isn’t straight anymore. That can make lifting and taking parts off much harder because everything no longer lines up the way it should.

Part

K-frame

A K-frame is like a strong metal base in the front of the car that holds the engine and suspension parts. If the front area is damaged, mechanics sometimes remove that whole base to make the job possible.

Term

front support panel

The front support panel is a strong metal part at the front that helps the car stay rigid. If it’s bent, it can get in the way of getting tools in and removing the engine.

Part

engine mount

Engine mounts are the parts that hold the engine to the car’s frame. If the front structure is damaged, those mounting points can be hard to reach, so the mechanic may have to remove more around them.

Part

front struts

Struts are part of the suspension that help the car absorb bumps. If the front struts are worn, the car can feel bouncy or less stable when you steer or brake.

Part

front brakes

Front brakes are the brakes on the front wheels. They usually handle more of the stopping because the car’s weight moves forward when you slow down.

Part

front shocks

Shocks are what control the car’s up-and-down motion. Worn shocks can make the ride feel bouncy and reduce traction on rough roads.

Part

water pump

The water pump moves coolant around the engine to prevent overheating. If it stops working, the engine can get too hot and cause serious damage.

Part

bushes

Bushes are soft mounts that help suspension parts move smoothly. When they wear out, you may hear knocking and the car can feel less precise when turning.

Part

rear brakes

Rear brakes are the brakes on the back wheels. They’re part of the overall stopping system, and worn rear brakes can make braking feel uneven or noisy.

Concept

panel beaters

Panel beaters are body shop specialists. They fix bent or damaged metal parts of the car so the panels fit correctly again.

Toyota Camry
Car

Toyota Camry

The Toyota Camry is a regular family-style car (a sedan) made for everyday driving. The podcast mentions adding a small spoiler at the front or lip, which changes the car’s appearance and sometimes how it looks on the road. It’s discussed because people like to customize these older Camry models.

Term

urethane spoiler

A urethane spoiler is a spoiler made from a flexible plastic. Flexible parts can move a little, so the paint has to be prepped and coated correctly to stick and not peel.

Term

plastic primer

A plastic primer is a base coat that helps paint stick to plastic. It’s especially important on flexible plastic parts so the paint doesn’t lift later.

Term

base coat

Base coat is the paint layer that provides the color. In multi-step refinishing, it’s applied in multiple coats to build even coverage before the clear coat is added.

Term

clear coat

Clear coat is the transparent shiny layer on top of the color paint. It helps protect the paint and gives that glossy finish.

Term

de-nib

De-nibbing is a finishing step where you smooth out tiny bumps in the fresh paint. It helps the surface look smooth and shiny after polishing.

Term

polish

Polishing is the last step to make the paint look extra glossy. It removes tiny sanding marks so the surface looks smooth and shiny.

Term

1500 wet and dry

“1500 wet and dry” is very fine sandpaper used with water. It smooths the paint carefully so it’s ready for polishing.

Term

front spoiler

A front spoiler is a piece on the front bumper that helps the car “slice” through the air. It can make the car feel more stable, especially when you’re going faster.

Term

louvre

A louvre is like a vent with slats. It helps air move where the car needs it—often for cooling or airflow control.

Term

double side tape

Double-sided tape is a quick way to stick a part onto the car without screws. Whether it stays on depends on how clean the surface is and the weather/heat.

Concept

decline of Japanese cars in Australia

They’re talking about how, in Australia, people have been buying fewer Japanese cars and more Chinese cars. It’s basically a change in what brands are popular and why.

Concept

ADRs are quite stringent

ADRs are safety and emissions rules that cars have to meet to be sold legally in Australia. The host is saying these rules can make it harder for some cars to be brought in.

Concept

grey market imports

Grey market imports are cars sold in a country through unofficial channels, not the brand’s standard dealer network. The host is saying some Japanese cars still show up this way, even if official offerings are limited.

Toyota Prius
Car

Toyota Prius

The Toyota Prius is a hybrid car, meaning it uses both a gas engine and an electric motor. Here, it’s mentioned as a newer Prius that looks appealing and is still finding its way to buyers.

Concept

hybrid vehicles

A hybrid car uses a gas engine and an electric motor together. The idea is to use less fuel than a normal gas-only car, and the host is citing hybrid sales to show Toyota’s market impact.

Honda Civic
Car

Honda Civic

The Honda Civic is a popular compact car that many people buy because it’s a good everyday car. Here, the host is talking about how much it costs and how Honda positions it compared to other cars.

Mazda3
Car

Mazda3

The Mazda3 is Mazda’s compact car. The host is grouping it with other Japanese compact models to argue they’re better than some European cars at similar prices.

Hyundai i30
Car

Hyundai i30

The Hyundai i30 is a compact car, usually chosen for everyday driving and reasonable size. The podcast is comparing it to other similar cars and saying it’s the better option. People talk about it because it’s meant to be a good all-rounder.

3 Mazda3
Car

3 Mazda3

The Mazda3 (Axela) is a compact car made for everyday driving. The podcast is comparing it to other similar-sized cars and saying it’s the better choice. It’s discussed because people often pick this class of car based on how good it feels to drive and what you get for the money.

Mercedes-Benz C-Class
Car

Mercedes-Benz C-Class

The Mercedes-Benz C-Class is a luxury compact sedan. In this discussion, it’s mentioned as another expensive benchmark that the host thinks Japanese cars can beat on value.

BMW 3 Series
Car

BMW 3 Series

The BMW 3 Series is a popular “premium” compact sedan. The host is using it as a comparison point to argue that Japanese cars can cost less while feeling like a better deal.

Concept

sales nose dive

A “nose dive” just means sales dropped really fast. The host is saying Japanese car makers are struggling in the market even if he thinks their cars are good.

Honda Ridgeline
Car

Honda Ridgeline

The Honda Ridgeline is a pickup truck, meaning it has space for carrying things in the back. The podcast is saying it sells well in other markets and that it looks appealing. It’s discussed because it’s a pickup that’s designed to feel more like a normal car to drive.

Concept

market share

Market share means how much of the total car sales a brand gets. If a brand is losing market share, it’s selling fewer cars than rivals in that same market.

Concept

sales decline

Sales decline just means a company is selling fewer cars than before. The hosts are asking why Japanese brands are seeing that drop and what could reverse it.

Honda Jazz
Car

Honda Jazz

The Honda Jazz is a small hatchback that’s popular because it’s roomy and easy to live with. Here, the host is saying Honda isn’t selling the Jazz in that market, and that decision affects how well Honda can compete.

Concept

workable business case

A “workable business case” just means the company has to expect the car will make enough money to be worth selling. The host is saying Honda won’t bring a model unless it’s profitable enough in that market.

Term

comply

They have to follow the rules to sell cars there. Those rules can be about safety and pollution, and they’re legally required.

Term

spare parts

Spare parts are the replacement pieces used to fix a car. If a country requires parts to be available for years, that can be expensive for the brand.

Brand

Subaru

Subaru is a Japanese car brand. The point being made is that it’s still around, but the host thinks it isn’t doing much to push forward in that market.

Honda Prelude
Car

Honda Prelude

The Honda Prelude is a classic Honda sports coupe. Here, it’s mentioned as a “dream car” that someone finally gets after waiting a long time.

Brand

Chinese brands

“Chinese brands” means car companies from China. The point here is whether they’ll still be good to own after a few years—like having parts and support when something goes wrong.

Concept

warranty support and parts availability

Matty J is arguing that the real test for a car brand is “the back end”: warranty support, parts supply, and service infrastructure. Even if a car is easy to sell initially, long-term ownership depends on whether repairs are practical and covered when issues show up after years and high mileage.

Concept

throwaway cars

“Throwaway cars” means cars people don’t expect to keep for a long time. Here, it’s about whether these cars will still be good after a few years, or if they’ll feel like temporary buys.

Brand

BYD

BYD is a car brand from China that sells cars in other countries too. In this story, the host tried to get help from a BYD dealer for a specific part and found the parts process confusing or hard to reach, which could mean delays for repairs.

Brand

LDV

LDV makes commercial vans. In this story it’s used as an example of a vehicle that couldn’t be repaired quickly because a key steering part was hard to get.

Part

steering rack

A steering rack is the component that converts the steering wheel’s rotation into left/right movement to steer the wheels. If a steering rack is unavailable, the car can be immobilized for a long time, as described here with a dealer waiting months for the part.

Mitsubishi Pajero
Car

Mitsubishi Pajero

The Mitsubishi Pajero is a rugged SUV that’s built for tougher roads. Here, the hosts mention it because the family has owned one for years and is thinking about what to replace it with.

Land Rover Discovery
Car

Land Rover Discovery

The Land Rover Discovery is a bigger, more comfort-focused SUV that can also handle rougher terrain. In the story, it’s the SUV the family was thinking about buying instead of keeping their current one.

Kia Sportage
Car

Kia Sportage

The Kia Sportage is an SUV, which is a car with a higher seating position and more room. The podcast is just naming it as the car being talked about. It’s typically considered for practical everyday driving.

Term

luxury car tax

A luxury car tax is an extra tax the government charges on certain expensive cars. If it applies to imported cars, it can push the price up a lot for normal buyers.

Concept

import tariffs / car tax

An import tax is money the government charges on cars brought into the country. It makes imported cars cost more, which can change what people buy and which cars show up in showrooms.

Term

hybrid SUV

A hybrid SUV uses a gas engine plus an electric system. That usually helps it use less fuel than a regular gas SUV, depending on the car and driving.

Mazda 6
Car

Mazda 6

The Mazda 6 MPS is a stronger, sportier version of the Mazda6. The podcast is talking about Mazda models and includes the MPS as part of that performance lineup. It’s mentioned because it’s meant to be more exciting than the regular version.

Mazda 3
Car

Mazda 3

The Mazda RX-3 is an older Mazda sports car. It’s known for having a rotary engine, which is different from the usual engine type most cars use. The podcast brings it up because it’s a notable part of Mazda history.

Honda Civic Hybrid
Car

Honda Civic Hybrid

The Honda Civic Hybrid is a Civic that uses a hybrid system to help it use less fuel than a regular gas-only Civic. Here, the hosts are saying Honda uses awards and reviews to convince people it’s a good buy.

BMW E60
Car

BMW E60

The BMW 5 Series is a larger luxury car than a compact, meant for comfortable driving. The podcast mentions an E60, which is a particular generation of that model. It comes up because people often talk about how that generation drives and what it’s like to own.

Term

10 year warranty

A “10 year warranty” means the car maker promises to cover certain repairs for up to 10 years. The important part is what parts are covered and under what conditions.

Term

low mid spec

“Low mid spec” refers to a trim level that sits below the top configuration, usually with fewer standard features. The discussion implies that the warranty offer may not feel valuable if the buyer is considering a less-equipped trim.

Term

top spec

“Top spec” is the most fully equipped version of a car. In this segment, they’re saying the best-equipped Outlander can make the lower trims feel less tempting.

Concept

brand network

“Brand network” means how many places you can go for sales and service for that brand. If there are more dealers and service centers, it’s usually easier to get repairs and maintenance done.

Mitsubishi Outlander
Car

Mitsubishi Outlander

The Mitsubishi Outlander is an SUV model. In the story, it’s mentioned to make the point that Mitsubishi owners may have an easier time getting the car fixed because there are more service places.

Brand

MG

MG is a car brand. The host brings it up to compare how easy it is to get help if the car breaks down—especially when you’re out of town.

Term

service centre

A service centre is where you take your car to get it repaired. The host is saying that having more service centres nearby can make ownership less stressful if something goes wrong.

Term

written off

“Written off” is when an insurer decides the car is too badly damaged to fix for a reasonable cost. The host is wondering if the car was treated as a total loss or if it can be repaired.

Topic

car ads and marketing claims

This part is basically about car commercials and whether their claims make sense. The hosts are calling out a Honda ad for using a silly scene to suggest the car is smoother than it really can be proven to be.

Citroen 2CV
Car

Citroen 2CV

The Citroën 2CV is a small classic car with a very simple, old-school design. The podcast is using it as a joke to compare what someone is trying to do with the car. It’s mentioned because the 2CV is famous for being basic and practical.

Term

kilowatts

Kilowatts are a way to measure how much power an engine makes. It’s basically the same idea as horsepower, just a different unit.

GMC Typhoon
Car

GMC Typhoon

The GMC Typhoon is an SUV that was made to be fast, not just practical. The podcast is asking how much power the first one had, measured in kilowatts. It comes up because it’s known for surprising performance for its type.

Ford Mustang
Car

Ford Mustang

The Ford Mustang is a sports car made by Ford. The podcast is talking about a specific older version, the 1967 Mustang GT500, and asking about its engine size. People focus on these details because they help define how fast and powerful it was.

Shelby GT500
Car

Shelby GT500

The Shelby GT500 is a high-performance version of the Ford Mustang. The podcast is asking about the engine size for the 1967 model. People focus on that because the engine size helps explain how powerful the car was.

Cadillac Fleetwood
Car

Cadillac Fleetwood

The Cadillac Fleetwood is a large luxury car. The podcast is talking about it being from around the 1970s. It’s mentioned because it’s a well-known classic luxury model from that time.

Term

RPM

RPM tells you how fast the engine is spinning, measured in revolutions per minute. Higher RPM usually means the engine is working harder, but it depends on the gear and driving situation.

Term

front wheel drive

Front-wheel drive means the front tires do the work of both steering and moving the car. It’s a common setup in regular cars and can feel different than cars where the back tires push you.

Term

V8

A V8 is an engine with eight cylinders arranged in a V shape. It typically makes strong pulling power and has a recognizable sound.

Term

440 big block V8

A “440 big block V8” is a large-engine V8 from Dodge with 440 cubic inches of displacement. Big block usually means it’s built to make lots of pulling power.

Concept

burnout

A burnout is when you spin the tires while the car is in place or moving slowly. It’s rough on tires and can be stressful on the car, so it’s a sign of more aggressive driving.

Term

4AGE motor

The 4AGE is a Toyota engine used in lots of different cars. The point here is that it wasn’t limited to Japan—other countries’ cars used it too.

Topic

engine cross-market examples (4AGE in non-Japanese cars)

This part is using a specific engine example to make a bigger point about which country’s automotive influence wins. They’re showing that the same engine showed up in different countries’ cars.

Chevrolet Nova
Car

Chevrolet Nova

The Chevy Nova is a classic American compact car. They’re saying it sometimes used the same kind of Toyota 4AGE engine, not just Japanese cars.

Corolla
Car

Corolla

The Corolla is a very common Toyota compact car. The host is using it as a comparison to say the Nova was in the same general size/category.

Saab Turbos
Car

Saab Turbos

The Saab Turbo X is a Saab model that’s meant to be more performance-focused. The podcast is talking about when Saab turbo cars were sold in Australia and whether it was around 1981 or 1982. It’s mentioned because the exact timing and availability matter for car history.

Brand

Garrett

Garrett is a company that makes turbochargers. If your car has “a Garrett turbo,” it means the turbo was made by Garrett.

Term

V8s

A V8 is an engine with eight cylinders. In racing, it often sounds louder and more aggressive than smaller turbo engines, which is what the speaker is pointing out.

Volkswagen Beetle
Car

Volkswagen Beetle

The Volkswagen Beetle is a small car with a very recognizable shape. The podcast mentions upholstery, which is the fabric or padding inside the car, and whether it was done neatly. That matters because interior work can affect how the car looks and feels.

Term

1200

“1200” usually refers to a 1.2-liter engine size. Here it’s mentioned as a clue about the car’s model/engine, not as a performance number.

Term

powdered dash

“Powdered dash” here seems to mean the dashboard has a special coated or textured look. The hosts are using that detail like a hint to figure out which older car it is.

Minor Morris Minor
Car

Minor Morris Minor

“Minor” here is likely referring to the Morris Minor, which is an older small car. The podcast is basically asking if that’s the exact model being talked about. It comes up because Morris Minors are a well-known classic car.

Term

Dato motor

“Dato motor” sounds like a specific engine being mentioned as part of a swap. The point is that the car’s original engine details might not match if it was replaced with something else.

Datsun 1200
Car

Datsun 1200

Datsun 1200 is an older, small Japanese car. The hosts are basically quizzing each other on which exact Datsun model it is.

Term

three speed

“Three speed” means the car has three forward gears. That changes how the engine sounds and how the car drives compared with modern cars that usually have more gears.

Datsun Bluebird
Car

Datsun Bluebird

The Datsun Bluebird is a classic Japanese car model that Nissan/Datsun made for many years. In this clip, they’re talking about different generations and brochures for it.

Term

drivers and passenger side airbags

Airbags are safety cushions that deploy during a crash. This phrase means both the driver and the front passenger have airbags.

Term

head up display

A head-up display shows important info on the windshield. That way you don’t have to take your eyes off the road to check your speed or directions.

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