00:30
Mom? I saw Dylan's dad make dinner, like, actually cooked, and it was straight fire.
00:36
He said it was Blue Apron assemble and bake.
00:38
All the ingredients showed up pre-chopped, and he just laid it out on a baking sheet and no cap.
00:43
Dinner was on the table in, like, 25 minutes.
00:45
Apparently, it's chef-designed, and it has, like, over 40 grams of protein.
00:49
That's a lot, right?
00:50
So maybe we try it.
00:52
You can be the next Dylan's dad!
00:53
Blue Apron, get 50% off your first two orders, plus free shipping with code LISTEN50.
00:57
Terms and conditions apply. Visit blueaprin.com slash terms for more.
01:00
Hi. Welcome to the Car Chat podcast.
01:03
I'm Sam Morse, and with me today, I have Miro Zernchevich,
01:07
who is the chief test and development driver at Bugatti Rimarts.
01:12
That is a pretty cool title, isn't it?
01:15
He is probably the man with more seat time in a Navara than anyone else on the planet.
01:20
He started out getting into the drifting scene in Croatia.
01:25
He then got into automotive journalism.
01:28
He worked at Evo over there, test driving lots of cars,
01:32
writing articles, doing all that sort of stuff,
01:34
and then found his way into Rimarts when it was starting out.
01:37
I think he had less than 30 employees when he's joined,
01:40
and has been there ever since, and also through then,
01:44
the joining of Rimarts and Bugatti.
01:46
He has seen the evolution from a small startup to the big company that it is now,
01:51
and all of the changes.
01:53
We talk about what testing is like in the early days,
01:56
and then how that's involved.
01:58
He's been there for the development of concept one, Navara and Navara R,
02:02
and then now when he joined Bugatti, he's been working on the Turbjorn.
02:07
He's been driving the Belied,
02:08
so we have a chat about what it's like driving those cars.
02:11
We really dive into a bit of testing, what it's like,
02:16
the sort of engineering side.
02:18
He's really interested in rallying, drifting.
02:20
We talk a little bit about SIM, traction control,
02:24
what it's like driving at these super crazy fast speeds,
02:27
what it's like developing the Hybrid V16 in the Turbjorn.
02:32
Lots and lots and lots of just real cool stuff.
02:43
Welcome to the CarChat podcast.
02:45
I'm Sam Moors, and with me today, I have Myro.
02:51
Can you tell the listeners a little sort of short summary
02:55
of who you are and what you do?
02:59
So my name is Myro Zanichurich, full name Myroslav.
03:02
I come from Croatia,
03:06
and currently I am Chief Testing Development Driver for Bugatti rematch.
03:11
Yeah, that's in short.
03:14
That is a pretty cool title.
03:19
You're like Chief Test Driver for these two,
03:24
by now one entity of combustion and then also EV at the top.
03:31
How did this journey begin?
03:33
How did this sort of start?
03:35
How did you get into this?
03:37
Yeah, I'm still pinching myself every single day
03:40
because that's the pinnacle.
03:44
People often ask me, how did I get here?
03:47
It's a long story, but I'll try to keep it as short and concise as possible.
03:52
So I was born and raised, of course, in Croatia.
03:58
I didn't have a racing heritage.
04:01
My father was not racing, nobody in my family.
04:05
I was kind of hooked up with cars since very early age.
04:10
My dad did love cars, but he was not involved in any kind of motorsport or automotive industry.
04:17
And at, let's say, the age of 12, 13, 14 cars pretty much started to occupy my brain as
04:27
And then in 1995, I was watching at the footage from Wales, so the Rally GB,
04:38
where Colin and Craig won the championship.
04:40
He was doing donuts with the Imprezza at the end.
04:43
And at that point, I was like, OK, that's it.
04:46
That's what I want to do in my life.
04:48
But more to the point where as I grew older, I was reading magazines quite a lot.
04:54
I was pretty much hooked up on any kind of information that I could put my hands on.
04:59
And I am fairly old, so that was the age of not yet internet and no websites and stuff like that.
05:08
So I was consuming magazines quite a bit.
05:12
And that job of automotive journalists slash test drivers in the end.
05:18
So test drivers was the ultimate goal.
05:21
Automotive journalism was basically the second best thing that you can have.
05:25
So driving cars, talking, writing about them, and of course getting paid for that.
05:31
So it was making a living out of it.
05:33
That was like a dream.
05:35
But living in Croatia was basically impossible to do.
05:40
I mean, you could do automotive journalism, but getting into a car industry was,
05:46
you know, you had a chance like a snowballing hell.
05:48
So in other countries, people have the background.
05:53
They have the logistics.
05:54
They have people that are involved already in Croatia.
05:57
I didn't even know how to start and where to, who to talk to.
06:01
And as it turns out, in my early days of college, I met an editor of a car magazine.
06:09
At that point, the internet was starting to grow.
06:13
So you had these like chat groups and news groups and forums later on.
06:19
So we would kind of get together on Fridays and Saturdays with, you know,
06:25
guys that were in automotive that were, you know, loving cars and stuff like that.
06:30
And one of those days and one of those meetings, I met an editor of a car magazine
06:35
and we started talking.
06:37
And at that point, I was already into rallying and scrutineering.
06:41
And I was a marshal on races and stuff like that.
06:44
So I told him like, okay, I'm going to all these races.
06:47
If you need me to, you know, if you need any kind of help around, you know, reporting
06:53
from racing and stuff like that, I'm open to do that.
06:56
And at that point, a lady that was doing that in the magazine was just leaving.
07:01
So it was basically perfect timing for me.
07:03
I started doing that and started also doing some road tests because, you know,
07:09
to get to the races, they would often give me a press car or test car.
07:14
And that, you know, led one to another to another.
07:17
So I ended up doing basically now 20 years of automotive journalism.
07:22
So I went from staff writer to editor to executive editor, I was doing print media,
07:33
radio, TV, all kinds of stuff.
07:36
By one point, I kind of hit the plateau or, you know, the end of the bubble,
07:42
because Croatia is a small country and doing something from Croatia for international
07:49
content was fairly difficult and difficult in terms of
07:57
just the finance, like, how are you going to finance the whole deal?
08:00
Making videos and stuff like that with a, with a cell phone was not an option.
08:05
I wanted to do something quality and that costs money.
08:08
And I was thinking what to do next.
08:11
And at that point, Matt, the image department also on these forums and who I drove,
08:16
you know, several drift events and track days and stuff.
08:22
He started to do his own thing.
08:24
We started to do the BMW E30, the famous BMW with very, very high powered electrification.
08:33
And at that point, they needed like a marketing assistant in their company.
08:38
And for me, that was like, you know, the doors of the dream job open slightly a little bit.
08:44
And I just went for it.
08:46
And I told him, like, okay, I would do marketing and stuff, but I'm not the marketing guy.
08:50
I was not schooled to do that.
08:52
I have the experience because I was, you know, journalist.
08:55
But what I really want to do is cars and driving and test driving.
08:59
That was the, let's say, the core of everything.
09:03
This is why I started working as a motoring journalist to get access to as many cars as possible,
09:10
drive as much as possible, learn as much as possible.
09:12
So I was like stealing ideas and skills from, you know, rally drivers and professional drivers
09:19
that I was working with.
09:20
So, you know, I was kind of building my own knowledge of things and skills.
09:28
And when I started working in the rematch, I was pretty clear from day one,
09:32
like I want to do vehicle development.
09:35
And soon as we started doing, of course, a bit more serious work in vehicle development,
09:40
I switched to that.
09:43
So I started working very closely to vehicle dynamics guys, air dynamicists, vehicle testing,
09:53
What helped definitely in my job was that I had a big, big database of cars.
10:01
I pretty much drove anything that was produced.
10:05
So from like family cars, like small family saloons to big cars, vans even to, you know,
10:12
hypercars and sports cars, because I was doing EVO magazine in Croatia.
10:17
So that definitely helped because I knew what not to do or what kinds of stuff to avoid.
10:24
And it helped me a lot to learn and progress in this business.
10:30
And of course, it's like in any case, in any sport, in any work,
10:37
you just keep learning and each day you learn something new.
10:41
The more you know, the more you get that you are a very small portion of the whole mechanism.
10:48
You don't know actually, not a lot.
10:53
So yeah, in a nutshell, that's it.
10:55
And now today I'm developing the most powerful and the quickest, you know,
11:01
hypercars in the world, which again, I need to pinch myself every single morning.
11:06
Because, you know, as in every job, I always like to say like, you know,
11:12
eating chocolate is very cool and very nice.
11:15
But eating chocolate every day is a challenge because you need to find the weight not to,
11:19
you know, not to gain weight.
11:21
So it's the same with this job.
11:24
So you need to have like a way to stay with your feet on the ground.
11:31
Because, you know, it gets normal to have 1.5 g of acceleration.
11:37
And it gets normal to drive a bullied on the track and stuff like that.
11:42
You need to appreciate and be humble that, you know, you're here to do this.
11:46
You know, it's, you know, I'm doing what I love and I really enjoy it every single second.
11:52
And then you're also like critiquing very small bits and pieces of these crazy cars.
12:01
Yeah, I would definitely like to get into that.
12:03
I would like to dive back a little bit before we sort of come back to the testing.
12:07
When you, can you remember the first test car, like press car you got?
12:16
And was that quite cool?
12:17
Do you remember like what that felt like getting that car?
12:22
That's a fairly difficult question.
12:28
At one point I was trying to calculate how many cars I drove so far.
12:33
And like a rough estimate was 2,500.
12:38
But it's probably, yeah, it's probably even more than that.
12:41
So I drove or basically 1.5 cars average every week.
12:48
So you change cars every week plus private cars, rental cars, all kinds of stuff.
12:54
It all comes, you know, into one place.
12:56
But on the part of test cars, I think one of the first ones was the Corolla or a Yaris or something
13:06
like that or the Corjón de Jez.
13:08
So they were fairly, fairly careful with me.
13:11
So in the beginning they were giving me cars that were relatively cheap.
13:15
So if I do anything strange or if I crash, that is not a pricey situation.
13:23
But yeah, I'll try to remember.
13:26
I probably have it somewhere.
13:27
Something like that.
13:29
And then what was the first, is there one car that you were like, oh, what?
13:35
Like the first or the most memorable like of the early sort of like, oh my god,
13:40
I've been able to drive whatever it is someone's given you the keys to.
13:45
Something like that stick in, stick out.
13:47
I think it was the 350Z, the Nissan 330Z.
13:53
But I clearly remember like I drove like a big amount of sports cars before I drove my first 911.
14:03
That's what I remember.
14:05
And I clearly remember that I had the opportunity.
14:09
One of the last gigs I did for Evo Magazine was going to Slovakia to for two days to drive every
14:16
single generation of 911.
14:21
It was really, really cool.
14:23
But those are let's say the best memorable moments.
14:28
And with 350Z, of course, I remember it because it was raining for those 48 hours that I had the car.
14:36
And having some drift aspirations and rally aspirations, that was ideal for me because
14:42
it was on lock stops all the time.
14:46
And you joined this period, you're doing some rallying and some drifting and stuff like that
14:52
alongside being doing the journalism, is that right?
14:58
I mean, it sounds very like a small amount of small portion, but there was a big amount of effort there.
15:05
Getting into any kind of motorsport requires a lot of effort.
15:09
And actually 90% of your time, you are a marketing guy, a photographer, a videographer,
15:18
you know, a mechanic, everything, and then maybe five to 10% maximum you're driving the car.
15:25
We didn't have the funds to be able to train a lot.
15:30
I was also lucky enough to get a sponsored car.
15:35
I got in contact with the Lynx, which is a company in Croatia that was a distributor of computers
15:43
and those kinds of stuff.
15:46
And we managed to make a package with Nissan Skyline R34 GTT, so we will drive car,
15:55
but it was basically stock that we made a whole marketing story about it.
15:59
Just so I could do drifting.
16:02
And that was really fun.
16:04
For like five years, I was really lucky to drive that car and compete, yeah.
16:10
And do you think doing all of that stuff, was that then helping your journalism,
16:16
because you're like driving skills?
16:18
Did they give you some sort of formal training at the magazine in any way, or just like you seem good?
16:25
Driver training, as you probably know, is quite expensive.
16:29
And you kind of learn as you get along.
16:32
I did have the opportunity to visit various driving schools in different kinds of
16:39
different variations.
16:40
So some of them was as a journalist.
16:43
Some of them was later on in Rima Automobili as a driver training or something like that.
16:50
So I tried to expand my knowledge and I tried to go through a driving school every or every two years.
16:58
You can always learn something new, even if it's something very basic.
17:04
Of course, as the more you know or the more you are doing this job,
17:07
the more difficult it is to find something that you really don't know or something that you can
17:12
really progress on.
17:14
But I tend to have a variation of people that I'm working with or that I'm listening to,
17:20
because then it gives you the width of the story.
17:23
As a test driver, definitely what helps is car control and drifting is definitely the best thing.
17:31
So developing yourself as a driver, the car control is maybe number one.
17:38
And then, of course, track driving skills in terms of lines, braking points, stuff like that,
17:43
of course, helps, but nothing can compensate for knowing how to get yourself out of a situation,
17:50
because you will get into those kinds of situations one way or another.
17:55
And definitely as the drifting career helped a lot, also rallying helped a lot to understand
18:02
what's happening with the car.
18:04
And I'm not going to lie, as a journalist, I used every single opportunity that I could use to
18:12
get into a non-linear handling with a press car and get away with it,
18:18
not destroying the car, not having any offs.
18:21
And I was quite lucky to manage to do that.
18:25
Some of my friends were nuts, some of my friends crashed badly.
18:29
And one stain in the career is a disaster.
18:34
So yeah, it was a very on-the-edge, slippery slope, but I somehow managed to go through it.
18:44
Non-linear handling.
18:57
A typical sort of career into becoming a test driver, if you were sort of going,
19:02
I don't know, a conventional route for a mainstream manufacturer or something.
19:07
Would people have generally done a lot of racing?
19:10
Or do they actually just start a process and then do a bunch of training and then arrive?
19:18
I've talked to and I know a lot of test drivers.
19:22
And of course, all these guys, I am hugely respectful for them.
19:29
There is no universal school of test drivers or four test drivers.
19:35
And every single one of us had a specific career path.
19:42
I think what is, let's say, some of them, and all, sorry, all of us had a lucky moment
19:51
that happened in the whole story.
19:54
But it's not pure luck, of course.
19:55
You need to prepare yourself and put yourself in the situation where you've done 95%.
20:02
And then if you have 5% of luck, it's going to kick off instead of just leaning on,
20:07
if somebody spots me or whatever, it's going to happen.
20:11
But then again, of course, you can do 95% and be in the best physical shape and know,
20:18
driving, have high driving skills and all these kinds of stuff and not ever be in the
20:23
situation where somebody is going to open the doors for you.
20:26
But on the other side, I'm a strong believer that with hard work and dedication and a lot of
20:35
non-compromised approach, I would say, your chances, of course, are far greater than just
20:43
hoping that you're going to somehow be able to or somebody's going to open the door of a
20:49
hypercar for you. I think if I was to, let's say, paint a path for a test driver, and again,
20:57
this is no guarantees, guys. This is not like 5 advices how to become a test driver with no
21:02
guarantee. Chief test driver for Bugatti Revers.
21:06
So what I would definitely suggest is put yourself in as many cars as you can.
21:10
So drive as many cars as you can.
21:15
Reddit is back for a historically hideous season.
21:19
It's our 100th ugly house.
21:21
This place is mayhem.
21:23
That is impressive.
21:25
And if these walls could talk, do you cry a lot?
21:30
They'd have a lot to say.
21:31
What in God's name is this pit?
21:35
Don't get too close.
21:36
No, if you see the show, I'm scared of you.
21:37
Ugliest house in America season premiere Wednesday at eight on HGTV.
21:43
With open eyes and ears, feel the car, understand the car, have the technical background to
21:49
understand the mechanics of the car. Being, let's say, an amateur mechanic does help a lot and
21:56
hanging around mechanics helps a lot because you develop a mechanical sympathy for the car.
22:02
You develop also the understanding of how systems work.
22:08
When you know how systems work, you can focus on them individually, especially if you have
22:12
an issue. It's much easier to spot the issue because you have the imagination of how things
22:18
are working and what could be causing a certain sound or what could be causing a certain issue.
22:24
Car control, so drifting, rallying, driving on ice, that is up there as one of the most
22:34
valuable things that you can do for your driving skills.
22:37
And also, of course, you're using sim racing and sim simulators, not all of them.
22:44
So most of them are okay.
22:46
Some of them are too much gamification, too unrealistic.
22:52
So you need something that will provide you with the right feedback, that means
22:56
right hardware, right equipment, and also right software. So I'm not going to name
23:02
those those softwares because I don't think that they're going to pay you or somebody.
23:07
If you look at the stats and if you look what F1 drivers are competing in online,
23:15
that's it. That's pretty much where you need to be.
23:18
That's let's say the cheapest way to develop your driving skills, but that's just a
23:25
part of it. It can develop imagination, which is very important. It can develop
23:32
theoretical knowledge. You can use telemetry, you can improve to a very, very high extent.
23:37
But in the end, you need to put your bottom in the seat and drive. You need to
23:43
you need to feel the car, you need to know what the car is doing. And also,
23:48
don't get me wrong, but you need that certain part of fear. I've met a lot of young drivers
23:54
that are really quick, but completely alienated from the reality and what a high speed crash can do
24:03
to them. So as I said, there is no universal recipe, but there are definitely things that
24:13
can help. And everybody is a unique or unique person. One more thing that of course is hugely
24:21
important is of course, engineering background or knowledge of vehicle dynamics. So that's
24:29
that's base. That's something that you need to have. You need to have at least basic knowledge
24:34
and basic understanding of vehicle dynamics, not only to be able to understand the car,
24:40
but also to be able to talk to engineers, which is much more important. Engineers,
24:45
if you don't talk engineering language, there is no way that you can work with those guys.
24:50
I know a lot of very quick professional drivers with with like long driving careers,
24:58
that don't have the technical background, they don't have the technical knowledge,
25:01
and it's very difficult for them to work with engineers, they can talk to me,
25:05
and I understand them because we all talk, you know, with sounds and you know, you're waving
25:11
your hands through the air with the steering and everything. And I can understand what they're
25:16
saying, but to put that into the context of something that an engineer would understand
25:21
is not so difficult, but it takes time and it takes understanding. And it takes, you know,
25:28
a humble approach. A lot of drivers are also very cocky and you know, ego is playing a big
25:35
role in this. And you need to tame it down because in, for example, vehicle development,
25:41
it's a team game, there is no, you know, one guy that is jumping out, so everybody needs to be
25:47
aligned, you need to respect everybody. And of course, you know, you not demand, but you expect
25:53
respect from everybody else. And then, you know, things click into place. So it's quite a psychological
25:59
game as well. Yeah, I can see if you're, it doesn't matter how quick, good a driver are,
26:06
if you can't translate what you're feeling, repeating, whatever, straight to an engineer,
26:13
you need someone in the middle that can, and they're not, you're not looking for someone in
26:17
the middle, you're looking for the person that is, can do that, that task. I'll give you the perfect
26:23
example of mistakes that drivers do, especially drivers that are very, let's say, emotional or
26:32
very protective of what they, you know, what they know and what they've come to. And in particular,
26:39
this happens with amateur drivers. So they go on the track, they drive the car, they have a certain
26:44
way of driving the car, it doesn't, in case that if the car does not, let's say correlate what they
26:50
would like to have, if they want to tune the car by their own preferences, they come out of the car
26:56
and they start talking about, we need a software anti roll bar on the front, or we need a stiffer
27:02
springs on the rear, or we need this much rebound or whatever. That is a deal breaker. Because
27:09
engineers have the overview of the car, they know what they need to do about the car, and they know
27:14
the car inside out much better than any kind of any driver, especially vehicle dynamics engineers.
27:19
So you come out from the car, you can complain about the grip in the front, you can complain about
27:24
the grip in the rear, you can, but, you know, be also prepared to paint the picture for them.
27:30
When does it happen? Corner entry, corner, mid corner, corner exit, on bumps, left hand corner,
27:36
right hand corner, at what speed, you need to make a snapshot of that situation and translate it into
27:42
their knowledge so they understand it and let them do their job. And even if they make it, even if
27:49
they get it wrong completely, and even if they mess up the car, it doesn't matter. You need to,
27:55
again, try to be as precise as possible and bring that information to them.
28:02
As anybody else, they take great pride in their work and they should, because it's very difficult
28:07
to get to that level, and it's time consuming, energy consuming and all these things. And you
28:14
need to respect what everybody is doing, especially the higher dynamicists, because that is very
28:21
difficult to judge, you know, subjectively. That's something that I've always found quite impressive
28:26
with certain people I've met is they'll come in and they'll drive a car or they'll ask me,
28:32
and I have no idea. They go, what was the car like? And you're like, my first thing is,
28:39
I don't know whether I'm driving it correctly. Like, I know I could probably drive it slightly
28:42
differently and it would handle differently. So I'm like, I don't know whether we should change
28:45
anything. But then they'll go, okay, corner three, at this speed sort of thing, it was handling like
28:51
this. And then corner four, it was like this, and they'll just build this map of how the car is
28:57
reacting in all these different situations. You're like, how are you even remembering all of this?
29:02
I guess this is a key part. I'll give you, so two things that you pointed out very good here.
29:10
And I believe that is also that also has some something to do with, you know, your background
29:17
and, you know, work with photography or videography. I see telemetry data very similar to
29:24
montage of the video when you sit behind, you know, an editing editing software. If you don't
29:30
understand, or if you don't know what videographer saw when he was filming it, you will not be always
29:38
able to exploit 100% out of it. And especially you don't have time to go through the whole footage.
29:45
It's the same thing with the track. When I come out of the car, and, you know, engineers grab the
29:51
logs, I try to make sure that what they are looking at is the right thing. So if they grab
29:57
the log of the fastest lap on the track, and it didn't talk to me, it might not be the fastest
30:03
lap or the greatest lap, it might be the lap where I took most risks. But something was wrong with
30:09
the car, or I didn't like some particular thing or whatever. You know, I would like them to focus
30:16
on, you know, corner entry into corner one, lap five or whatever, or, you know, stuff like that.
30:23
If we are not doing performance tuning or performance testing, which 99.9% of testing
30:29
is the case. So you usually go to the track, you are driving on the track, but you are testing
30:34
different stuff, you're testing the balance of the car or damping or stuff like that.
30:40
Then eventually, at the end of the project, like by the very end of the project, you do
30:45
club laps, or you do a fast lap with the car. But that is just a part of the indication of
30:52
something like performance or whatever. The most important part, of course, from my perspective
30:56
is driver enjoyment. Yes, of course, if we are doing the Nurburgring record,
31:01
then driver enjoyment is the secondary thing, focusing on the lap time. That does not mean
31:06
that the car is going to be in the perfect balance. Maybe that means that the cars have to
31:10
understeer through, you know, on the exit of every corner, because that's the fastest.
31:15
On the other side, if we are making a car for the driver, you do want, you know, to be playful
31:19
with the car to play a little bit. But if you're sliding the car, it's not fast. So it depends
31:24
on the goal that you want to achieve and how you want to achieve it. But what you said in the very
31:32
beginning is the very essence of every test driver. First and foremost, you start from yourself.
31:41
You question yourself always, and you question yourself. So was it me that did a certain thing
31:48
on the corner entry, or is it the car? When did it do? How did it do it? And you know,
31:53
is it cool or good for myself, but for the customers not going to be okay because it's too
31:58
dangerous? Is it too playful? Is it too safe to doubt? So you need to ask yourself these questions
32:04
to paint the picture. And people that are super confident that come out of the car and point out
32:11
their fingers, bum, it's exactly like that. It's quite dangerous because at some point they will
32:16
get it wrong. And because of their own egoistic way or, or, you know, high confidence, they will
32:21
be completely blind to some stuff that is maybe messing up the whole story. This comes back to
32:27
the point where I said, like, you cannot come out of the car and say, you know, we need the
32:31
software on front and Tirol bar, maybe it's the bushings, or maybe it's, you know, the rebound,
32:36
or maybe it's something with the arrow, whatever. So, you know, these are things that you need to
32:41
work with the engineers. This is not, it's not a one-man show. Yeah. And did you spend, or have
32:48
you spent quite a lot of effort building a driving style that's like highly repetitive?
32:55
Or like, can you, like, can you sort of replicate a lap, like the same input sort of thing?
33:03
Yes. And, and, but, but it's again, it's just a piece of the puzzle. So objective measurements
33:09
or objective maneuvers are very important to create, again, the perfect layout for the logs.
33:19
The engineer can get what is happening in between two setups only if you give him,
33:25
you know, the, the, as, as perfect as possible conditions in both, both situations or three
33:32
situations or five, how many you're looking at. This is again, why, you know, the, you cannot
33:39
just throw data into engineering hands and hope he's going to get what's happening with the car.
33:44
You need to paint a picture to him. It's like a video with no sound or something. So you need to
33:50
work together. And, but objective measurements are really crucial on a lot of stuff, especially when
34:00
the, the driver is not sure about something or is fatigued or is influenced by other stuff.
34:08
As subjectively, you can be influenced by a lot of, a lot of, you know, different situations or
34:13
different, different information. I'll give you a perfect example. Let's say I'm on Nardo handling
34:18
track and I'm going to Vera and we are driving easy, easy laps or let's say, you know, a lap where
34:26
you're communicating with the co-driver, but you're still quick. And let's say that's, you know,
34:30
222. And the next day I jump in a 918 spider Porsche as a part of the exercise for some
34:39
benchmarking. And I'm driving with that car on the track and I'm focusing so much and my palms are
34:46
sweaty that I'm thinking that I'm driving, you know, super quick. And then on the other side,
34:51
I might be at, I don't know, 225 or 226. But the experience from that car in terms of grip,
35:04
damping, steering feel, visceral experience from sound and everything and the fact that you're
35:11
driving a car that is not a factory car. So it's maybe a privateer car or a rental car or whatever
35:16
that you did. So there's also that part is psychologically affecting you and your perspective
35:22
of what the car is doing. This is why if you have a lap time, you have at least a little bit of,
35:28
you know, the parallel of, you know, what's the reality of stuff. So I do test, I do trust
35:37
my subjective assessments. And there are ways to put yourself on ground zero psychologically
35:44
to be able to be as repetitive as possible and to spot all the differences. But in the end,
35:51
you need to be true to yourself, true to the data, true to the people that you're working with.
35:56
And it's not always the easiest thing to do, especially if you're driving a lot, if you are
36:01
testing a lot on one racetrack and stuff like that. This is why you need a wide variety of testing
36:07
scenarios. So people that are or companies that test a lot in Ardo and they are doing
36:13
gazillion laps on the handling track, when you put that car on the road, it doesn't work.
36:17
Because it was, it's almost perfect for that track. But on the road, you know, the steering,
36:22
maybe is the V on the steering is too wide. So you need to put too much, let's say,
36:28
g-force for the steering to be loaded on the road. If you do that, the car is too twitchy,
36:32
it's too nervous. If the damping is too stiff, the car is going to bounce around on normal road,
36:37
especially the roads in Italy around Ardo and stuff. So you need to do different scenarios
36:44
and be sure that, okay, the car is working okay in global picture or KPIs, what you set up for
36:53
the car in the very beginning. Yeah. And then you're hopping between, actually, we'll get to this.
36:59
What about when, so when you started, is it rematch? Is that how you pronounce it?
37:08
There was like, was it like 30 people or something like that? That sort of number?
37:12
Even less. So I started working with pretty much as a journalist very, very early.
37:20
So basically before the first concept one was done. So with Matt, I was still doing the BMW.
37:26
But I officially joined when the company was around 30 people, yes.
37:30
And how was working? And then when you started doing the test driving, how did that change?
37:37
And how has that changed sort of throughout the periods of time as the company's got much,
37:43
much, much bigger? And then the sort of Bugatti bit, how has that changed?
37:47
You opened a very big can of worms. So well, you need to grow with the company.
38:00
And as the company changes culture, you need to change. Otherwise, like many, many people left
38:06
the company. When we were a small company, when we were still a startup, there was a mentality
38:13
that you were coming to work because the guys are there, because that's where the fun is.
38:21
It was challenging. It was difficult. It was long hours. It was huge amounts of energy.
38:28
There was frustration and everything, but you had the overview of the whole situation at all times.
38:35
If you had something to work on the car, you would call the guy that is doing the chassis
38:41
or the guy that's doing the vehicle dynamics or somebody. You had them by name. And every
38:47
single system on the car had a name, a responsible person about it, which again is not ideal because
38:54
it leads, it's very slippery, slow because it leads to burnout. You need to be very careful.
39:01
People are investing themselves a lot. They love it and they don't feel that they need
39:07
rest or that they need to change perspective. Then when the company grew to 400 people,
39:13
it started to be somewhat easier. But on the other side, you had this satisfaction that,
39:21
okay, now you can spread the knowledge and you can spread the culture and the guys that are
39:25
coming in are helping you and basically are part of the puzzle, but they need to learn the
39:32
culture of the company. But when the company grew to 1000 plus people, the culture changed
39:39
because there are so many people that came from other companies where things were being done in
39:44
a different way. There were standards that they brought in. There are procedures that we had to
39:50
implement. There's all kinds of stuff where it's not anymore a situation where you pick up the phone
39:57
and call the Chassis guy. You have a system where you need to put it in, you need to organize a
40:04
meeting, you need to be aware that all the relevant people are involved and then they are doing,
40:10
they're covering their part of the job. I strongly believe that you need to have the structure because
40:16
otherwise things cannot be done in shortcuts, you need to have a pathway. But on the other side,
40:23
it's also a huge weight because you stop being as nimble as before. I like working with racing
40:34
teams. I like working also in rallying and stuff like that. You have a small amount of people that
40:38
is very quick and they need some kind of autonomy so they can do a lot by themselves. But again,
40:49
working on a product that is so complex and so well-developed, you would need that amount of
40:58
people. It's like this. I now started to understand also why to everybody else except us, Rima's
41:07
coming out was such a miracle because we've done so much in so little time. To us, it was normal
41:16
because you don't know anywhere else. The big companies can just not keep that pace. It would
41:24
require them to have 20 small teams to do something like that and then at the end of the day,
41:31
somebody needs to pay the bills. It's a question of how good is it in financial terms. It's a
41:42
challenge. There is no magic stick because if there was, there would be that there's only a
41:48
handful of high-powered or hypercar companies that came out and survived in the past 10 years,
41:59
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42:07
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42:40
Then when there was the joining of Bugatti, you then you've been working on EVs. Actually,
42:49
that's something I wanted to ask about. When you first started testing, was it the concept one?
42:54
I guess, was that the first iteration? What was that like? Because you've come from combustion
43:02
engine vehicles. You've got all this noise and stuff and it's different. The powertrain's different.
43:08
You're sort of understanding of engines and motors and stuff is based in one world and then
43:16
you're sort of trying this. All the rest is similar. How was that? That and then working on
43:23
exceptionally high-powered EVs. I'll give you a perfect, let's say, point in time where it flipped
43:33
for me. I wouldn't say flipped, where I was bought into the idea that this is something worth
43:41
while worth working on. I'm not going to lie. First time I sat in the BMW E30 with Matte,
43:50
I thought he was completely mad. He started doing this lunatic thing with the BMW. He showed
44:02
me that on the road, which was quite a scary ride. We didn't have any safety belts or anything. We
44:10
just drove in a very patched up BMW E30 that still had the gear stick, still had the gearbox,
44:16
still was white. We drove it on the road. It was massively powerful and it was a super weird
44:24
experience for me because it's quick and I understand that it's quick. But on the other side,
44:31
there are certain things that are missing, like the sound and feeling and all these kinds of stuff.
44:36
Plus, it's scary, of course. Then we did the concept one and I was not 100% bought on the idea
44:45
when I started working on that car. I was focusing on, of course, driver feedback the most, but we
44:52
also had torque vectoring at that point. We also had a very, very complex system in that car. That
44:58
car was basically a proto car. It was not nearly developed on the level as the Neveira or the
45:04
Turbjorn or anything similar to this. It had a space-famed chassis. It was basically a race car
45:11
for the road that we were trying to cramp in all these things, but still keep it a luxury car.
45:19
For the time being, in the era when that car was made, I think it was a miracle. That car was a
45:26
complete beast and still is. Then at one point, we got to do the Pike-Speak car for a Nobuhiro
45:36
Monster Tajima. Mate and him met almost by chance. Mate came back with the idea, okay, let's do the
45:46
race car for this guy. Of course, I knew who Tajima was because this guy was a complete legend. I
45:51
played PlayStation and all these kinds of games where he was his cars. I knew who the guy was
46:00
very well. When we started to work on that project, I was quite afraid how it's going to
46:06
turn up because that car was supposed to be 1500 horsepower and around 1500 kilos, something like
46:12
that. It had 365 slicks all around and massive downforce. When we did that car, when I pressed
46:22
on the throttle on that car, I was like, okay, this is basically the way to go in terms of racing,
46:29
in terms of performance. There is no way that you can get that performance from a normal aspirated
46:34
engine or a turbo engine or whatever. IC engines cannot touch this, no way. At least not what
46:41
could I try to that point. We drove it on the track and I was like, okay, this has massive
46:48
grounds. It opens a complete different envelope of tuning possibilities, performance, controls,
46:57
all these kinds of stuff and you need to rethink yourself in your driving completely.
47:02
That was the tipping point. Then after that, of course, I was and I'm still a petrol head,
47:08
so I still like and enjoy, of course, driving and listening to IC engines and driving those cars
47:18
and that's a big part of my career and my passion. You need to also understand that
47:24
Nevere and one was not done electric because we believe in the green future or we want to
47:31
save the planet. We did it because that's the way that you can reach that kind of performance.
47:37
That is the only way that you can reach those kinds of controls also from the car,
47:43
those kinds of performance. I mean, the traction control on the Nevere works so precisely
47:49
that it can control the tire in basically like 2% of slip on the tire,
47:54
which is extremely difficult to make with a normal IC engine. If you look at the results that we've
48:01
done with the car, we go 0 to 400 to 0 in 25.79 seconds. That's difficult to understand if you
48:12
haven't been at all to like 400 kph or if you don't understand what goes into the tire and what
48:19
goes through the whole physics of the car to even reach 100 kph. Is traction control quite a big
48:26
part of that 0 to 400 to 0? Yes, because you need to control the torque on the wheel and to control
48:37
the optimal step on the tire. Again, I'm a test driver. I know this because I heard it from
48:46
tire guys and vehicle dynamics guys. The tire will produce the maximum amount of force, longitudinal
48:52
force, if it's between let's say 4 to 7% of slip. Not just normal pure rolling and not
49:01
over spinning. If you go over 7% of slip or if you go 10, 10, 15, you're over slipping the
49:08
tire and you're losing the longitudinal performance. This is why in drifting, for example, they are
49:13
using semi-slick tires because they need the grip on the car. Although the tires are spinning,
49:18
they still need the grip, they still need the push. So the tire will always produce
49:22
a certain amount of push and then it will over spin and transfer that energy into heat.
49:28
Detraction control is controlling that perfect amount so the tire doesn't oversleep. At one
49:33
point, of course, as you go up with speed and the power is not anymore sufficient to oversleep
49:39
the tire, it's going to shut off and then it's pure EV on how much power you can put down from
49:45
the battery and all these things. So if you can control that within 2%, you've got quite a big
49:55
window, you've got 5%, 5% to live in and stay exactly where you want to. A normal conventional
50:04
high-powered ICE car, what percentage might they be able to control? It's a different way because
50:15
on the normal ICE engine, if we slow down the whole procedure, what happens is that you have
50:23
sensors on the wheel, which is usually ABS sensors or at least in the old days was
50:30
hull sensors. So you had like a teeth on the wheel on the inner part of the hub,
50:35
which are controlling or measuring how many rotation you have. Then they are comparing that
50:41
with the speed of the car. So if you oversleep the tire, if it notices that the tire is overslipping,
50:47
what it's going to do is it's going to send a signal to the engine, whether to cut the ignition
50:53
or whether to close the throttle body or whatever. So it's going to cut the power all the way down
50:59
or nearly all the way down. Then you're going to have reduced torque on the wheel. The wheel
51:06
will recover. So from overslipping, it will recover into grip. Then the sensor says, okay,
51:11
we are fine now. We can again put the power back and you're again trying to say to the engine,
51:17
okay, we can have the power and then the engine again shoots or tries to shoot the full power.
51:22
Then you oversleep again. Then it happens again and again. And this happens multiple times a
51:28
second. Whilst with the EV motors, what you can do is you basically produce that slip. You know
51:37
where you are because you have a much more precise way of controlling the motor. And on top of that,
51:43
what you can do is instead of doing those high spikes like 2000 horsepower zero 2000 horsepower zero,
51:50
you can say, okay, we have enough power to produce between five and seven to put down five to 700
51:56
horsepower to the ground. Instead of shooting 2000, let's reduce the whole power to let's say
52:02
700. And now you are oscillating at much, much lower, much lower rate, you have a much better
52:08
sampling. And then as you get grip, you go up with the power. So basically, if you start with
52:15
an EV on the ice, you put the power down, the car is going to control the power super smooth.
52:22
As soon as you get to the grippy surface, so as you go off the ice to the asphalt,
52:29
it's going to notice that and it's going to again go up with the power. From that perspective,
52:34
it's almost, it's almost a mind read. It's almost a, you know, predictive controller,
52:38
but it's it's working on on the feedback. That is that to me, that's wizard read like that.
52:43
Those those kinds of stuff when engineers do that, I'm like my mind explodes. It's just to me,
52:49
it's a black box. That is cool. Yeah, I can see that it is, it's completely different,
52:55
isn't it? It's like your level of control and output is completely different. I remember,
53:00
I took a couple of photos of the Navarra at one point and I was chatting to one of,
53:06
I think, I believe he was an engineer, and we would usually talk covered this topic.
53:10
And he said, the tricky thing, and it was something you mentioned,
53:15
is knowing what speed the car's going. That, yeah, that is actually really complicated.
53:21
Yeah, that is, because you need to take so much, so many things into consideration,
53:29
including GPS, to know where you are. One of the tricky things was, and I may be going a bit
53:37
too much into the details, I hope the guys will not, you know, kill me because, and I hope I'm not,
53:43
not, not unveiling some, some patterns here and stuff. But one of the tricky things was to,
53:52
when you overspin the tires, so we had the drift mode as well,
53:56
was to figure out how much you're going to overspin it. Because if you overspin the tire going,
54:01
you know, your vehicle speed on like across the ground is let's say 50 kph, but you're spinning
54:09
the tires at 200 kph or something like that, there's almost zero control. And more to the
54:15
point, you go off the throttle and it takes time for the wheel to recover. So you off the throttle,
54:19
and as the wheel is recovering at one point, you're off the throttle, but the car is going
54:22
to start to accelerate. So you need to know how to tune those factors to have, you know,
54:31
to be going sideways, to be spinning the wheels, to be producing the smoke, but still, you know,
54:36
be in control. And that's a tricky thing to do. That's a really, really tricky thing to do.
54:41
I guess, and you probably may not comment on this. I remember, I think it was last year,
54:48
before the Avaya at Goodwood had a big crash. I think it was basically on the start line.
54:54
And I felt it for that guy so much. I was so sorry that that happened. Like I was looking at that
55:00
and I was thinking, you know, it's probably for the for the driver, it was, you know, it was,
55:05
of course, you know, a gut feeling that you cannot, you know, erase for a while. And every
55:13
not every so often it happens again and comes again. And of course, people like to see those
55:17
kinds of stuff. I hate it because, you know, I don't like to look at those things because I
55:22
feel for the driver what happens at that point. Like Goodwood is one of the places where you can
55:27
get it so wrong so quickly. You know, it's, it's really, really, you know, it's tempting because
55:34
you want to show off, you want to show the car, you want to do, you know, all kinds of stuff,
55:38
but at the same point, it's, it's very, very small that the margin for error is really small.
55:45
Yeah, it's tough. It's tough. And say, and then working through the various, there was concept
55:52
one, Navara, Navara R, which you've just bought, you've just, were you driving, you were driving,
55:58
right? The, for the new records? Were you driving? For the new records, no, that was Gordon.
56:05
Gordon Dunlop is a good friend. He's, he's also driving for us. He's doing various different
56:11
things, but he's a huge enthusiast and also a very, very good driver. Basically, we stepped on
56:17
the scales and I was 20 kilos heavier. So there we go. Yeah. No, but that's to be, to be completely
56:26
fair, he is much more into it and he was much more, you know, passionate about it than, than I am.
56:36
I'm, I was more for, you know, tuning all the bits and pieces on the car that everything is,
56:41
is nice and dandy. He likes to, to really, he's more from the, from the racing, let's say,
56:47
background. Yeah. Were they doing those things? So for the people that are listening,
56:53
they are remote set, a bunch of records. The, the nought to 400 nought, I remember looking up in
57:01
my little WhatsApp group with some friends, we were talking about, and I saw it's 25 point
57:05
something seconds. And we looked up this, I think I looked up Chiron Super Sport. Now,
57:10
I know that's been sort of replaced now, but that was 40 something seconds. And I,
57:16
I get in my head around how much faster than that is than an already really fast car.
57:24
How do you, what sort of preparation do you have to do for those sorts of runs and stuff?
57:32
Well, all kinds of, because you, you, it's, it's more to the point of monitoring if everything is
57:39
okay. Yeah. Before you do it, because, you know, it, it happens so quickly, everything happens so
57:45
quickly. If you have any kind of, you know, wrong setup, if you're, you know, if you have
57:51
bumps on the road, that, that are not compensated good by the dampers, you can, you know,
57:57
unsettle the car. If you don't have the arrow setup in a proper way, you can have lift on the
58:02
front, or you can have too much downforce on the rear or whatever. You need to take care about the
58:07
vertical load on the tires. So you be, you have to be in line with what Michelin is,
58:14
what, what window the Michelin is giving you, because they say, okay, you can get to a certain
58:18
point in terms of load, or you can get to a certain point in terms of pressures.
58:25
And you need to respect that window because that's the, that's the guarantee of safety,
58:29
basically. If you, if you go out that window, anything can happen and things go exponentially
58:35
as you go up at speed. So we were monitoring also the, the right height of the car. So
58:40
with laser sensors, so you're sure that with the aerodynamic load, how much the car is,
58:46
yeah, how much, what's the arrow balance between the car, but also how much load you're putting
58:50
down to the car. You need to be aware of course of the tire temperature, you need to be aware of
58:56
the track temperature, wind direction as well can play a big role, especially sidewind,
59:02
things like this. But of course, you, if you look at the footage, if you look at, you know,
59:09
stuff on YouTube that people are doing, there's people that went quicker than us, for sure,
59:13
in terms of just the top speed, not in terms of acceleration, I don't think so at least,
59:19
except for drag tracksters. The other day I saw a dragster doing the, like a top fuel dragster
59:25
doing 550 kilometers an hour, like the exit speed, which was unbelievable. At that point,
59:31
especially when you know the, when you understand somewhat the physics, what goes through the car
59:37
or what happens at 400 kph. So it's not, it looks simple, but it's definitely not. Like at that
59:43
speed, it only takes so much to be in a very difficult situation as for us, of course safety
59:50
is the first priority is the top priority. And this is what you, what you focus most on. Sometimes
59:56
it's painstaking because you're taking small steps, and you need to be sure that you covered
00:00
everything. But in terms of acceleration, that the, the position where never is is really
00:08
mind bending. And I can't say that it, like it, it broke the universe for me, let's say,
00:14
at least the universe of cars. Like it, I can hardly sit in the car that will impress me with
00:21
the acceleration or the power output. But of course, there's much more to it. It's not just
00:26
longitudinal acceleration, the, the feeling what you get through the seat, through the steering,
00:31
through the dampers, from the car on the Nevere is, you know, it's next to none. But doing the
00:36
acceleration runs against other cars, like rolling starts at 100 kph. It's almost, it's,
00:42
it's difficult to, you understand how quick it is when you, when you, you know, stack it up against
00:47
cars, like you said, you know, that they're high power that take 40 seconds to 400 kph.
00:52
Like at 100 kph, you, you put the foot down with everybody else, and it's just like
00:56
everybody else is on the brakes, you just go away. It's, it's, it's strange. It's very strange.
01:04
And is there a certain speed range where it feels most outrageous? Now,
01:12
what I sort of mean by that, I guess, is I've been in some high power cars, not this level,
01:19
but if you were in something like an 812 Ferrari or something, not a 60 doesn't feel that fast,
01:24
but like 60 to 140 or whatever feels quite fast. It feels like it sort of almost starts
01:32
accelerating faster as the power kicks in and presumably the Navarra, as you're saying,
01:37
it's grip limited up to quite a high speed. What is there a certain section where you're like,
01:43
I don't know, 150 where it's start, you start going like, this is just bonkers?
01:50
Well, as you said, zero to 60 miles an hour is limited with the tire mostly, and also a little
01:59
bit above that. And, you know, when we did the drag race against Tesla Plaid, it was visible,
02:06
because up to like around 60 kph. Yeah, I, it was close with that car. But after that, you know,
02:15
every car starts to bleed off with the power walls, you know, at that point,
02:20
Navarra just starts to stretch its legs because, you know, now we're not any more limited with
02:24
traction that much. So, you know, we can start putting the power down really. At 200 kph, which
02:31
is 120 miles an hour, if I'm not mistaken, if you are driving at constant speed, and at 200 kph,
02:40
you slam the throttle down, you get 0.8 GF acceleration. And you get that for a while. So,
02:49
that is like, let's say, a seriously powerful family saloon from, you know, from the get go,
02:58
from the start. So, it's quite a lot. It's, it's, it's difficult to grasp your mind as well. Like,
03:05
I remember when we were doing the first record to 400 kph, clearly remember the situation. So,
03:11
I'm coming off the banking at like 250 kph to 60 kph. As the banking starts being even,
03:19
as I'm accelerating down the main street in Papenburg, at 300 kph, I start yelling out through
03:26
the radio, the speed, and it goes 10 kph every single second. So, 310, 20, 30, 40, 50, it just
03:36
keeps on going, keeps on going. You know, some cars, like you get to 300 from 300 to 350, you
03:42
know, you need a lot of runway, you need a lot of time, and it's just like, you know,
03:46
this just, you know, it's, it's, it's effortless. And, you know, this is where you, you need to
03:52
understand, because subjectively, you, it just feels normal. You know, the body gets acclimatized
03:59
or comfortable with a lot of stuff, with really a lot of stuff. You know, especially when you
04:05
talk to pilots that are pulling, you know, 9Gs, to them, to them driving a car, if you're even
04:11
getting in a car accident is like, you know, nothing special. Yeah, yeah, yeah. So,
04:16
and you're, okay, so you, and you're driving, you know, these cars are just crazy fast. And then,
04:23
upon joining Brigatti, you've had more exposure to, to those cars. And I know you've been driving
04:29
the Belied. I mean, what's all that like? It's like a comparison. I mean, what is that car like?
04:36
It looks absolutely bonkers. That's, that's a funny story, because on my first test, when I drove
04:41
the Belied, everybody was super stoked about the acceleration and the power of the car, because we
04:46
were working with guys that were, you know, Alamon engineers, F1 engineers, you know, a group of
04:52
people that, that were seriously involved in motorsport. And for them, of course, these cars are
04:57
first and foremost, light cars with not that much power. So they are not that quick on the
05:02
straight line, but they are quick in, or they are very efficient on the brakes and very quick
05:08
through the corners. Belied was basically built around the W16 quad turbo engine and gearbox of
05:17
the Chiron supersport. So it's, it's a different, completely different animal. You cannot, you
05:25
cannot stack it up on, on against anything else, because in the racing world, it's quick. And in
05:31
the world of hypercars, it's unbelievable. Yeah. And I drove it first time. And as I came, like on
05:37
my out lap, as I came out of the last corner on the main straight, like I put the power down, like
05:43
I was, you know, down on the throttle, going through the gears. And I thought to myself, well,
05:48
it's decent, you know, there's quite a lot of noise, but you know, it doesn't feel
05:52
that quick to the point where I thought, okay, maybe, maybe, you know, the car is not on full
05:57
power. Maybe, you know, since I'm driving it first time, they didn't give me full power or
06:00
whatever. But then you get to the corner and you feel like you can brake much later than
06:06
you're braking, you can carry much more speed that you're carrying in. And on my second test,
06:12
I got to the point where I was, you know, starting to hit the times and the tempo of the other,
06:18
other drivers. And I've, it started to feel physically demanding, especially on the neck,
06:25
you're pulling 2.5 G through the corners, 2.5 G on the braking, you need to be physically ready
06:31
to drive that car like a long period of time. And it's immensely, immensely impressive, because
06:38
it just keeps on going. And it feels like a complete monster. But it's a gentle giant,
06:45
if you get my point, because it's, you get to a corner and the car is so well balanced that
06:53
if you go on the power, if you yank the car into the corner and you try to provoke the rear of the
06:58
car, it will give you so much time and so much information that the rear is going to step out
07:04
that you have time for everything. You can do, you know, you can really drive that car with like,
07:11
you know, it's not going to bite you. You have the confidence into the car, even in the wet.
07:16
And the wet was absolutely amazing. We drove it in, you know, an Emo line in very poor conditions,
07:24
and we were hitting like 300 KPH on the main straight easy. The performance itself on the
07:30
straight was not that, let's say, for at least for me, was not that overwhelming as everything else
07:38
and focusing on these things. And the level at what what's got that car is developed at,
07:45
we had people from Formula One from, you know, rallying and stuff that that were, you know,
07:51
like mechanics were, were, were working on, you know, the Le Mans cars and all these kinds of
07:57
stuff, the professionalism, the level of professionalism that was on that project, it was
08:02
a dream project to work on. It was really a dream project to work hugely challenging as well.
08:07
Yeah. And but on the other side, like driving it on Goodwood, I remembered, you know, how
08:13
serious that car is, like, it is as close to like driver friendly or user friendly cars it can be,
08:22
but it's still a thoroughbred racing car. You're still on proper racing slicks that need
08:29
need heat. You still have carbon carbon brakes that need heat. You still, you know, need a bit of
08:37
engineering background knowledge and also, you know, would be good to have a team that follows
08:44
you because, you know, it's not just, you know, you jump in, turn the key and go, although you can.
08:49
And at Goodwood, were you running tire warmers and things like that?
08:52
No, it's forbidden to have tire warmers. So we were using rain tires, so rain slicks.
08:58
Because they do provide a bit more grip when they are cold. Yeah. But it's a 50 second run. So
09:05
you barely even, you know, warm up the brakes or tires for that run, which is also challenging.
09:10
You need to have that in your mind when you're going to the first corner, because, you know,
09:14
the car will eventually, the car will start accelerating at full rate. But, you know,
09:18
you're still reaching the first corner where you need to be, you know, at, I don't know,
09:21
like 70 kPa or something like that, 100. So you need to be aware of that. And
09:26
a lot of guys, like, forget about that. That split second, you're standing on the start line.
09:32
It's very easy that you're, you know, your mind wonders and you forget that the road is very
09:36
bumpy. It's very dusty. It's very cold because everything is in the shades and then you're
09:41
getting into the sun. Yeah. And you've got that start, finish bit where everyone's like,
09:45
yeah, let's like burn some tires. They're like, oh, no. Yeah. But officially,
09:53
donuts and burnouts are forbidden. Which, you know, if you would ask me, I would allow it
10:02
to definitely. But on the other side, it did happen many times that people, you know, got it wrong
10:09
or overdid it or something. So I do understand the organizers 100% because every single year,
10:15
this year, not so much. This year was quite good. But every single year they have a serious
10:21
series of nobody is injured, you know, but on the other side, you know, it's, it's, it's a tricky
10:28
thing to have. It's not sport still. So, you know, at the end of the day, it's still dangerous.
10:34
Yeah. It's such a funny perspective coming into driving something like,
10:38
like the bullied which for pretty much everyone on the planet earth, the acceleration is going to be
10:46
the main thing when they get in the car, they're going to be like this accelerates like nothing
10:50
else I've experienced. And then actually, I guess you get to, as soon as you got used to that, you
10:58
then get to enjoy the sort of purity of the rest of it. Because you're not, that's the thing,
11:02
which, you know, getting comfortable in the car. That's not the thing that when you get,
11:06
get used to stuff. Like Travis Pastrana is probably, he's one of the craziest guy I ever
11:12
met in my life. And on the other side, like for him jumping off a building with a parachute,
11:17
it's, there are not a lot of things that can get his adrenaline pumping so hard that he loses
11:23
control of himself. He likes that thrill, but he's in control of it at any, but at all points.
11:30
We drove people in the bullet that had some, you know, driving experience, racing experience.
11:38
And they admitted at the end of like, of the run, like for the, for the first two laps,
11:43
they thought, okay, my God, please like stop with this or slow down because I'm feeling
11:48
afraid for my life. Because it's not normal that you're approaching the car, the corner at that
11:53
speed, braking so late and the car is still in full control. And also you have the physical
12:00
brutality of the forces of the body. And it takes some time for to, you know, to calm yourself down
12:07
for it to start to be normal. But as, as I said, like a week before I was driving with
12:13
a Nevada on the track, I jumped in the bleed and I came out of the car and said, like,
12:16
is this full power or are we going to, you know, up the boost a bit? And then Andy, Andy Wallace,
12:22
who I respect hugely, just like told me, like, you know, it's a different perspective for you,
12:29
because, you know, you're driving a completely different car, you know, but and on the other
12:34
side, like, of course, I respect hugely what we've done in the bullet, it's unbelievable.
12:40
Once it starts to pick up with the speed, like me, maybe it's not that immediate of the of the
12:44
boost or or throttle, we just first initially open it up. But later on, when it gets into the
12:51
boost, it's, it's, it's very quick. That's cool. It's, it's mad. I don't know what the customers
13:00
are like for those cars. But it's cool. It's cool that you can go and buy that,
13:08
run it a track day. I'm sure people will have lots of experience in other cars and stuff.
13:12
I remember watching a video, I think it was Misha's video at the Nürburgring GP circuit.
13:21
He's on track with quite fast cars. And it just looks like some sort of video game. It's like
13:28
the speeds turned up like three times on the bully just past everything. Completely mad.
13:35
Yeah, it is. It's a, it's a brutal experience in a lot of, in a lot of ways. And, you know,
13:44
we've tested extensively through, like through the week with that car. And I remember,
13:50
like, first time we drove it properly at the end of day two, I thought, like,
13:54
my neck needs to endure this for three more days. And you do understand the physical
14:01
readiness or physical ability to be driving that car hard. It's definitely, definitely something
14:08
special. Does it have those wraparound headrests? Yes. You're not, you're not leaving your head
14:17
there because if you do, it's, you know, it's bouncy, it's bumpy and, you know, eventually
14:22
you're going to damage your helmet. So you need to be, and of course, if you cannot hold your
14:27
head, you better stop because, you know, it's too much. You need to be on top of your game.
14:34
No, that is, that's a cool thing. Are you allowed to talk a little bit about the turbine?
14:41
Yes. Not a lot, but.
14:45
Yeah. What, what can you tell me about the turbine? Because that's like a,
14:48
more of a blend of these two sort of things. Well, it's the perfect combination, isn't it?
14:54
Like, you know, it's the best of both worlds. You have the screaming V10 engine and you have
15:00
hugely powerful electric powertrain on it. And also you have the possibilities and the,
15:07
the array of, of the window possibilities of the torque vectoring that you can do.
15:12
We are in development phase. It's going very good. And of course, it's, it's hugely
15:20
rewarding and, and they, I'm very happy to be able to do this and to be in the position that
15:28
I can drive this car on, on, on these tracks and, you know, test different variants and different
15:33
systems. Because we're building the car up, ground up. So you have a very good base and
15:39
now you need to figure out how you're going to structure things around it. So we need to hit
15:45
KPIs that we have for the car. We need to be on point with everything. And also we need to,
15:51
at the end, finish with something that is unmistakably driving wise of Bugatti. So
15:58
the, the, the sensation of that car when you are accelerating only with IC engine is already
16:05
very, very, very cool experience because, you know, going through the gears, listening to that
16:10
engine at like 9000 RPM, that's really cool. But then when you crank up the, the, the EV powertrain
16:18
when we, when we started to, to combine the tool, it, it really becomes a complete beast. It's going
16:24
to be a very easy car to drive, but then, you know, still very, very quick and of course, you know,
16:31
uncomparable completely to anything else. It's really, really impressive. Yeah. And also looks,
16:36
looks amazing. We have one that is in matte black with like tinted windows because it was in
16:42
hot weather testing in Dubai. That just, that looks like, you know, like from the movies,
16:48
just like a, you know, car for one of the Marvel heroes. Yeah.
16:53
Is there any, I can't remember exactly the, the sort of technical configuration of that car.
16:59
But when you've got a really powerful EV powertrain combined with a really powerful IC powertrain,
17:08
does that have to be some really careful calibration of sort of how it produces power
17:15
so that you don't, so that the noise matches the experience?
17:19
Yeah. The thing is, you need to find the perfect balancing in both worlds.
17:25
You can, if you extract maximum power from the battery, you're going to, you know,
17:30
you're going to deplete it fairly quickly and then that joy or that sensation is going to
17:36
be quite short. If you want to prolong it, then you need to, you know, scale it down a bit. And
17:41
of course, you want the optimum performance. You want the optimum power out of it. Plus,
17:46
you need to charge that battery while you're driving at certain scenarios or braking or
17:52
certain scenarios of slowing down. The sensation is of course very, you know,
17:59
very visceral and very connected because you hear the engine and you hear the engine through the revs.
18:05
It's only the acceleration, let's say, that is the difference when you start to really push on
18:11
with the EV powertrain. But the art is how to connect the tool that you, as a customer,
18:19
don't feel that anything is happening in the background. That is the most important thing.
18:24
Because as a customer, you need to be able to enjoy and drive the car with, you know,
18:29
with your mind completely opened and not even caring about this. And then on the other side,
18:35
you have the regulations which are, you know, restricting you a lot in terms of noise,
18:39
in terms of permissions, in terms of all these kinds of stuff. So you need to blend that in
18:43
and find the perfect combination. Because if you just look at the noise regulations
18:50
and everything, if you want to make it easy for yourself, the car is going to be completely dull
18:54
and it's not going to be creating noise. We're trying to find ways where you can open up the
18:59
valve so the customer can kick your hint, hear the engine, can enjoy it. And on the other side,
19:04
avoid any kind of artificial, you know, stuff to put in the car because, you know, it needs to be
19:11
original. Everything needs to be original. There seems to be a, it makes sense to me,
19:17
the 918 actually was a very good example of this. Lots of cars are getting louder inside
19:24
and quieter outside at the same time. So there's like more coming in so that your experience as
19:33
the driver is more, but you're not, you still got, it's not crazy outside. I guess this is
19:40
that blend of channeling it in various ways and whatnot.
19:45
Yeah. I mean, as I said, if you, it's an art form to have the exhaust noise and intake noise
19:57
that is on the perfect level. Yeah. For example, with Mistral, we had an exercise where
20:04
the intake was by the head of the driver on the side, which was super cool when you're driving
20:12
it as a motoring enthusiast because you can hear the turbos, you can hear the pop, pop,
20:17
pop and, and it's really, really like involving and it's really, you know, taking you in. Try
20:25
driving that car for 200 kilometers. Yeah. And you're going to be super annoyed because it's
20:30
just too loud. So you need to find that, let's say balance. And here's where, you know, guys from
20:36
NVH really come into play. How they change stuff with small differences, with small iterations
20:43
and small, you know, upgrades, it's amazing. Those guys are really, you know, really masters
20:49
of their work. And we pay a lot of attention to that already in the proto phase because,
20:56
you know, things that you're not caring about now can maybe bite you later on, like, you know,
21:00
but having the installation on the floor, you will hear all the, all the stone chipping noise,
21:06
not having the enough installation on the, on the engine to the cabin, you will hear too much
21:11
of the intake noise. Having it later on might be messing up with the thermals or with the airflow
21:17
or with the weight or, you know, with something. So you need to, you know, it's a very, very
21:22
complex system and you need to take everything up at the same level and at the same time.
21:26
Any kind of this balance can, you know, later can produce a lot of problems.
21:32
Yeah. And that's something that I think of when I think of Bugatti, at least in its current,
21:38
you know, sort of iteration with Veyron, Sharon, etc. It's like, there's lots of people or some
21:45
people making these very high performance hypercars, but they're quite small teams as we're,
21:51
you know, talking about at the beginning of rematch, but small team doing a job and then
21:56
you look at Veyron or Sharon or something and it's like, it's this completely well-rounded,
22:04
refined, finished, polished, honed product, whereas some of these other ones are like
22:09
really quite raw and rough and ready and like not there. But that, as you say, comes from having
22:16
all of these people involved and all of these processes and it takes so many people and such
22:22
and pretty much like a lot of time and effort to create this. And it's a well-looped system,
22:30
so everything needs to work in harmony. And as a driver, you are like, let's say,
22:40
a bystander at certain points, because you do have the overview only through all these meetings
22:49
about the systems that are being done and how they're being tuned and how they're being developed.
22:54
But it's all theory. And then at some point, the guys come in, they put, you know,
23:00
driveability filters in the car and hey, Presto, you have a completely different car that just
23:04
jumped like five steps up. On the contrary, some stuff, until they get developed to a certain point,
23:11
there could be months that you're driving the car where some system is not up to your expectations
23:19
or is just performing poorly for what it needs to be. And then it almost builds into frustration.
23:27
And then again, at one point, just one day, they change something where they reflash the car or
23:32
you get another car, which is a VP build, let's say, and you come to the same level.
23:42
And the balance here is quite difficult, because you need to report stuff that's not okay. But
23:47
if you keep reporting stuff that they are already working on, it's not really encouraging. So
23:56
you need to be on point and nowhere to when to flag some stuff and when to be patient.
24:03
Yeah, and work on other areas that need to be done and stuff. Yeah. I mean, it all sounds
24:10
exceptionally cool. And yeah, these cars, they're like the top. That's so awesome.
24:18
Right. Well, I normally wrap it up with five questions. Do you have a most memorable driving
24:24
trip or journey? I do. I do have one that is fairly fresh. So coming back, and it's going to maybe
24:35
sound a bit strange or weird or whatever. All of my, of course, my journeys with the first
24:43
developed cars with the Neveira and with the Bugatti were with rematch with the Bugatti were
24:50
memorable because especially when you see the beginning of the process and the beginning of
24:55
the project and the end of the project, that's super special because that's a part of you and
24:59
a part of your team. And sometimes it was really emotional and you need one more cool down lap
25:05
just to get your stuff around because when you come out of the car, people are looking to look
25:09
at you strange. That happened with Neveira for sure. And also with the with the Nürburgring
25:16
record that we did. But I took very recently one thing off the bucket list. So coming back to 95
25:24
and looking at Colin McRae driving his Impreza on WRC championship.
25:33
In last Goodwood on my last run, I had the privilege thanks to Max Girardo and Tom and his team
25:42
to drive the 1998 Safari spec WRC car. So the Impreza that Colin drove in in Safari rally.
25:51
And just just to just to like a couple of points, like it's a 300 plus horsepower car against let's
25:59
say the Neveira that I drove that had 2100 horsepower. So driving 2000 horsepower now I jump
26:06
into this. Of course, getting it off the line was like, you know, it's slow. I mean, you know,
26:13
it's slower than than what I drove before. But the sensation of that car in terms of just pure
26:20
mechanical feedback, the gearbox, the balance of the car, how the car drives. And of course,
26:27
the big thing behind it, you know, it's, you know, Colin drove this car. I met Alistair McRae,
26:32
I had the privilege to talk to him. Like I drove that hill climb, it was it was like 50 seconds,
26:38
but you know, I will remember that for the rest of my life, because I got there in the finish line,
26:43
I was thinking to myself, like, did this really happen? Because WRC cars, you know, are up there
26:50
from like when I was a child. So that was really, really cool. And I'm hugely thankful for that.
26:56
It took me back to, you know, those days when, you know, as a as a kid, when you don't know
27:01
anything, you are just so buzzing with with excitement about everything. Which is not
27:07
your not not the most professional thing to do. But like, I allowed myself a moment after that.
27:12
So it was was really, really cool. That is so cool. Like that like full kind of circle of like
27:18
watching the cars and then having a go at a cool place. Yeah, that's that is pretty sick.
27:25
And it doesn't get any better than that. And of course, like that the whole the whole good
27:28
was was great because I drove first the bullies, then the nevera, and then after all, and in in
27:34
the end, the Subaru. So yeah, like I love that event. And this year was probably one of the best.
27:41
That's cool. If you could only drive one sports car for the rest of your life,
27:46
what would you buy? What would you drive? My dream as a kid was to have a rally car for
27:54
like the road rally car for every day, every single day. And I convinced myself multiple
27:59
times that's a bad idea, because you cannot do that. So there is no ultimate car that's Utopia
28:08
that's that doesn't exist. It would probably be something that could be handled, you know,
28:16
on rough roads and on normal asphalt. But then again, like, I'm looking at the cars from,
28:23
you know, from different perspective, it's like asking, you know, what you have multiple kids,
28:27
what which one do you love the most? So it's very, very difficult. And, and, you know,
28:32
you change through the years, I changed through my driving career. So many times,
28:40
you know, some of the cars that I really like, and some of the cars that I'm still emotionally
28:44
connected to in some ways is the original Hachi Roku, of course, the Corolla rear wheel drive,
28:51
I had one, I had to sell it. It was the reasonable thing to do. It's an old car,
28:57
it's not hugely powerful, but I owe a lot to that car. Imprets, of course, which I had,
29:02
like I had the GC8, I owe to that car as well, because it learned me how to drive four wheel
29:08
drive system. So, you know, I don't think I can pick one car out. I don't think it's really
29:17
possible. Okay, no worries. What do you think is the most undervalued car at the moment? What
29:22
should be worth more money? Hmm, I think that if anything, the cars are overvalued. If you
29:29
look at the ads, if you look at the market, that's, I mean, you look at GR86s or Yaris GR,
29:37
those cars cost like, you know, Porsches in the old days, it's unbelievably,
29:42
unbelievably expensive, because the problem there, the core of the problem I think is that,
29:48
you know, young people don't care about cars as much, which is difficult to say from this
29:54
perspective, because I'm surrounded by people that like cars. But on the other side, like,
29:59
why companies are not doing more of GR86s or GT86s or M3s or something like that is because,
30:07
you know, that market is relatively small. And, you know, it's those cars tend to be expensive.
30:14
There are cars that are, let's say, underrated in terms of the weight they drive for the amount
30:20
of money, which, you know, of course, you know, Ford Fiesta was one of those cars.
30:25
Certain range of Ford Fiestas. You had also the small Honda Jazz and those kinds of stuff.
30:31
You know, some of the cars that are not maybe on the best image because, you know,
30:37
they had a wide variety of these cars and then people see them as the underdogs and they don't
30:42
buy them. But, you know, my opinion is that cars cost a lot of money, like I'm in the position where
30:50
cars that I'm looking at are either 5,000 euros, pardon my French shit boxes that I love from
30:56
the old days that I would really like to have. But then, you know, my wife would move out because
31:02
I would just have too much of them. And then the other ones are that they cost like 50, 60,000
31:08
euros plus, which is, you know, that's all that's a lot of money. And for a young driver, it's
31:14
difficult to develop as a driver or driving skills. When you're a kid, you don't have those kinds of
31:22
money. I remember when we were building the A86s, you know, they were still expensive. But in terms
31:28
of like, when you look at it from today's perspective, that was a fairly cheap car to build,
31:34
fairly cheap car to modify. These days, kids care about more about the infotainment in the car than
31:41
anything else. And I think it's not down to the generation itself as much as it is for the car
31:47
companies, because they are listening too much to the mass market. Instead of, you know, we know
31:52
how to do cars, let's build them like that. If you are a photographer, and I hire you to do, you
31:59
know, my wedding or whatever, and I start telling you how to do photography on my wedding, what am
32:04
I doing? On the other side, you know, you're the expert, you should be saying to me how it's done,
32:09
and you should be doing that job. And then it's down to me if I like it or not. This is how I
32:14
think also the car industry should do, you know, small, small hot hatches or these kinds of cars.
32:21
Yeah, yeah, definitely, definitely. I do like what Toyota is doing,
32:27
the GRIs and stuff like that. All quite cool. What is the most interesting car to you at the
32:33
moment? What are you, whether it's one you're driving or looking up or googling or what?
32:40
We are in the most interesting era of automotive industry ever, I would say. You have the Ferrari
32:49
doing their stuff, you have ours, you have the Koenigsegg, you have, you know, various different
32:56
companies that are doing cars that are hugely innovative, that are extremely powerful. It's
33:03
the game of big numbers. And what I'm hoping for is that things are going to come down
33:12
back to driving excitement instead of just chasing the numbers.
33:17
Lap time on the Nurburgring is great. That's really nice, but it should not be the sole
33:22
motivator of automotive manufacturers to chase. On the other side, it's very difficult to explain
33:29
to people why a certain car is the best driving car there is. If you need to explain it through
33:35
more than 15, 20 seconds, then you lose the audience. If you show them the big numbers,
33:40
then everybody's hooked up. So it's very difficult to do it. Interesting cars are definitely,
33:46
you know, I recently drove the Koenigsegg manual gear shifts, which I didn't make anything of it,
33:52
but I think it's quite cool. And I think it's quite an interesting concept as well.
33:58
I think definitely those kinds of stuff in modern cars would turn heads and would get the
34:06
focus. Of course, the F80 recently also what came out and the videos and everything,
34:15
that car is also very interesting and put us to the whole team how they developed the car.
34:20
Basically, they used all of their knowledge of F1, like the real knowledge in terms of
34:25
aerodynamics as well, not like just the gimmicks and stuff that we had in the early 90s or early
34:33
2000s. So I think that we definitely have a very interesting era of cars at the moment.
34:40
In terms of hypercars, the supercars, in terms of normal road cars, we're also in one of the
34:45
Dallas era because you have five cars, we have the rental cars here, like five of them are from
34:52
basically the same group, they look different, but they drive completely same, which to me is,
34:58
it's not really what automotive should be all about. Yeah, it's like pick your brand, but the
35:04
same car underneath. You like that car, but just which manufacturer do you want the badge on?
35:10
Right, final question. Five car garage, unlimited value. It's got fit into life.
35:18
Probably around 50 if not 100 cars would be rally cars.
35:26
And then probably something in the GT manner or GT3 manner. And then I would end up with
35:35
hypercars not because I don't believe in hypercars, because I just drove so many of them that I'm
35:41
kind of thirsty of those kinds of stuff. But it's always the same game. It's always the toys that
35:49
you wanted as a kid. And now is your time to exploit that. This is how you see the pre-war and
35:58
war cars, like the second world war cars being sold in auctions for millions of dollars. And
36:05
suddenly they are not as worth as they, you know, everybody expects. So something in,
36:11
something in those lines. So what's your halo from your childhood? We talked about the rally cars.
36:18
Yeah. The halo, if I want to pick one of them would be the AE86, because it was also important
36:30
for the history of development and how companies work together. I mean, Cosworth worked on it,
36:36
Toyota worked on it. I think also, Yuhua Conquering was involved, so rally teams were involved.
36:44
You know, those, the perfect recipe. After that, also the legacy and the impressions of how they
36:50
were developed, you know, in cooperation with ProDrive. So those cars were not just kicked off
36:57
by the factory, but were also motivated by the racing teams. 911s, of course. So, you know,
37:03
any 911, especially the GT3s, not the GT3 RS necessarily, because, you know, we're talking
37:11
about usable road cars and, you know, GT3 RS is, you know, basically a racing car with
37:18
license plates. It's made for that and it does that perfectly, but, you know, maybe a bit much
37:25
if you're not looking for a track car. So, yeah, something in those lines. And of course, you
37:31
know, we didn't touch at all on that, but I also like the proper terrain vehicles, like something
37:40
that is very, very capable and very, very durable and, you know. What would be your off-road vehicle
37:46
of choice? Well, I have the old Land Cruiser. Oh, yeah. It's the mothership. It's the family car
37:53
of choice. Nice. Which you can take everywhere. Yeah. Well, thanks very much for coming on the
38:00
podcast. Thank you very much for having me and, you know, it was a really nice chat. I hope that
38:05
you're going to have many more.
38:16
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