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Porsche's $300 Suspension Cheat Code

Porsche's $300 Suspension Cheat Code

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About this episode

From “cheat code” suspension upgrades to dealer-level diagnostics, the hosts connect Porsche ownership to practical DIY wins. They start with why updated lower control arms (a physical redesign) can sharpen older cars—plus how to source the parts and even feel 718-style suspension on a 986 Boxster. The conversation then widens into oil analysis, exhaust modifications, and Porsche-specific tools like Piwis, including coding and PDK relearn workflows. Along the way, they share event stories from Porsche Parade, concours culture, and spotting a 959.

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Technical Too Afraid to Ask
Company

FCP Euro

"Hey everyone, I'm Derek. This is 11 After 9 the podcast and I am here once again with [5.3s] my good buddy Joe Finkel of FCP Euro. He and I are just going to shoot the shit a little [10.2s] bit when it comes to some of the questions that I have for a Porsche Goldmeister mechanic."

FCP Euro is a company that sells car parts (and supports repairs) for European cars like Porsche. Joe works there, so he can talk about both the technical side and what it’s like for owners shopping for parts.

Term

oil

"Oh, dude, actually, I gotta tell you, I literally just changed my oil with driven DT40 oil from FCP [84.1s] Euro. And it was fantastic. So thank you for that. As I was having my fister exhausts installed."

Oil is what keeps the engine’s moving parts from grinding against each other. Changing it regularly is one of the basic things you do to help an engine last.

Part

exhaust manifold

"But part of the spoiler is when I got [108.5s] under there, dude, I'll have to put up some pictures. All of the brackets that were holding my [113.8s] exhaust manifold to the car, the nuts that are there, dude, they were fused shut. I mean, [120.7s] they were so bad that I couldn't even recognize them as fasteners."

The exhaust manifold is the engine’s “collection point” for exhaust gases before they go down the exhaust system. If the bolts/nuts there rust badly, it can be a pain to remove or install an exhaust.

Term

fused shut

"All of the brackets that were holding my [113.8s] exhaust manifold to the car, the nuts that are there, dude, they were fused shut. I mean, [120.7s] they were so bad that I couldn't even recognize them as fasteners. And so I actually got Darren"

“Fused shut” means the rust got so bad that the nuts/bolts are basically stuck and won’t come apart. Exhaust parts often see a lot of heat, which makes this kind of rust-seizing more common.

Person

Darren Fister

"And so I actually got Darren [127.3s] on the phone, Darren Fister, and he FaceTime with me. And I show him, I'm like, so what is this? [132.8s] Because I feel dumb. I've installed your exhaust before. And he's like, Derek, honestly, that was [138.3s] what was once a nut, but now looks like it's a cone of rust."

Darren Fister is the person Derek called while working on the exhaust. Derek asked him what was going on with the rusted fasteners.

Term

Blackstone kit

"I, I have a Blackstone kit here in my office and I forgot to give it to him. We won't tell Joe."

Blackstone is a company that tests engine oil. Their kit makes it easy to collect a sample and mail it in so you can learn how your engine is doing.

Brand

Fister exhaust

"And what's really cool, I don't know, do you have any experience with the Fister exhaust? I haven't. It's kind of the first time I'm hearing about it."

Fister exhaust is an aftermarket exhaust setup made by a Porsche-focused specialist. People upgrade exhausts like this mainly for the sound and how the car feels when driving.

Term

stage two

"like in the Goldilocks, like a soft, medium and super loud, depending on [436.7s] which stage you do. And I had a stage two, and it was the best sound."

“Stage two” here means a more aggressive version of the exhaust modification than the milder option. The host picked it because it gave the sound they liked most.

Term

cold air intake

"when it comes to making my 997 sound a little bit more [447.2s] like an air cooled car. I did the cold air intake. And then this was step two."

A cold air intake is a modification that helps your engine breathe cooler air. Here it’s mentioned as part of a two-step plan along with the exhaust to change how the car feels and sounds.

Term

core charge

"He sends them to you with a, what is it? Not a deposit, a core charge? With a core charge, exactly. [477.4s] And then you shoot your set back to him so he has them for the next guy."

A core charge is extra money you pay up front when you buy a modified part. You get it back (or it’s handled as part of the deal) when you return your old part so it can be reused.

Term

mid throttle

"But then when you get into the mid throttle, [499.7s] it really starts to, it gives the car texture."

Mid throttle just means you’re not flooring it, but you’re pressing the gas enough to get the engine working. The host is saying the exhaust sounds best or most noticeable in that driving zone.

Term

PCA has something called Renbo

"So it was a color show. Yeah. Yep. It would make, I think PCA has something called Renbo where you can go on and see what color and they kind of rate it by how many, [..] paint buckets and that's their rating scale."

PCA (the Porsche club) has a color-rating idea called “Renbo.” It’s basically a way to track which Porsche paint colors are rare, using a simple scale where the rarest colors score highest.

Concept

affect values in the car

"I know a lot of people out there are kind of coming into the Porsche brand and might not yet understand how important colors are for people when it comes to the Porsche brand and what it can do to affect values in the car."

The host is describing how Porsche paint color can influence a car’s market value. In enthusiast circles, rare or desirable factory colors can command premiums because they’re harder to find and can change how “special” a car looks.

Term

metallic colors

"especially because Porsche does like a lot of metallic colors. And so because of that deep rich hue that they even put into a black, it really makes things pop."

Metallic paint has tiny reflective particles in it. That means the color can look different depending on the light and angle, which is why it can make a car’s curves look more dramatic.

Part

lower control arms

"So about, could be five years ago, Porsche came out with a supercession for their lower control arms. What does that mean, a supercession?"

Lower control arms are part of the suspension that holds the wheel in the right position. If Porsche updates them, it usually means the newer version is meant to work better or last longer.

Term

supercession

"So about, could be five years ago, Porsche came out with a supercession for their lower control arms. What does that mean, a supercession? So in this supercession, supercessions are, could be a few things."

A "supercession" is when a car part gets updated and the old version is replaced with a newer one. The new part might be redesigned, made by a different supplier, or use different materials.

Car

Porsche Carrera GT

"...tail. But if you look at other context clues like Carrera GT, which I think they're on their sixth rendition o..."

The Carrera GT is a very rare, very high-performance supercar made by Porsche. It’s the kind of car people mention because it’s special and not common on the road. In the podcast context, it’s used to help identify which Porsche model is being talked about.

Term

coffin arm

"A lot of people actually refer to the original part as the coffin arm because it looks like Dracula's coffin. If you were to look at it from the top view looking down."

“Coffin arm” is a nickname people use because the older lower control arm looks like a coffin from a top-down view. It helps enthusiasts tell which version they’re looking at.

Term

bushing

"And they offer, I think the bushing is different as well now. So it's, it is kind of an upgrade."

A bushing is a soft insert in a suspension connection. It helps the parts move smoothly and quietly, and changing it can change how the suspension feels.

Concept

not a recall

"But it's not a recall, right? So that's like one of those things where if you go, you would have to buy your own piece."

A recall is when the manufacturer tells owners to fix a problem, usually for free. The host is saying this situation isn’t that—owners would have to buy the updated part themselves.

Term

Porsche OEM

"You'd have to buy a new lower control arm through FCP. It would probably be like a Porsche OEM type of situation."

OEM stands for Original Equipment Manufacturer, meaning parts made to the carmaker’s original specifications. When the host says it would be “like a Porsche OEM type of situation,” they’re implying the replacement would be the factory-style updated component rather than an aftermarket alternative.

Term

handling characteristics

"But even if you don't, and you could potentially affect the handling characteristics and update it as it were by 15 years, because it's now the same style as the,"

They mean how the car drives—how it turns and how stable it feels. Updating suspension parts can change that feel.

Car

718 platform

"But even if you don't, and you could potentially affect the handling characteristics and update it as it were by 15 years, because it's now the same style as the, I mean, universally loved handling of the 718 platform."

The 718 is Porsche’s modern mid-engine Boxster/Cayman platform. The host is saying the suspension approach from that newer platform can be used to make an older car feel more like the newer one.

Car

986 Boxster

"We're actually, we're doing a DIY series right now on a 986 Boxster, and we're like, hey, we have to showcase this."

A 986 Boxster is an older Porsche Boxster generation from the late 1990s/early 2000s. They’re doing DIY work to update its suspension so it drives sharper, more like newer Porsches.

Part

clutch, flywheel, rear main seal and IMS bearing

"I'm excited. I know we're finishing up clutch, flywheel, rear main seal and IMS bearing in the next coming weeks."

They’re listing big jobs inside the engine/transmission area: the clutch and flywheel, a rear main seal (a seal at the back of the engine), and the IMS bearing (a bearing in the Porsche’s intermediate-shaft area). Doing these together is a common way to fix known trouble spots and get the car back to feeling right.

Concept

Rust-O-Mod

"But very rarely do you ever get to retrofit and modern suspension unless you're doing some sort of Rust-O-Mod situation, like I talked about last week with Zach Klattman."

“Rust-O-Mod” is a joking term for taking an old, neglected car and rebuilding it with modern upgrades. They’re saying you usually only get this kind of big suspension modernization when you’re doing a full project like that.

Term

repair information

"I want to add to that there is a website, I believe it's now Lemon Manual, and they have somehow got their hands on repair information for every car from like 1980 something up to 2025."

They’re talking about detailed instructions for fixing or maintaining a car. The host compares it to having Porsche’s official repair manual handy. The point is that it helps you do the job correctly.

Brand

Lemon Manual

"I want to add to that there is a website, I believe it's now Lemon Manual, and they have somehow got their hands on repair information for every car from like 1980 something up to 2025."

“Lemon Manual” is a website the host says has repair instructions for lots of cars. They’re saying it’s like having the Porsche repair manual available when you need it. It’s meant to make DIY repairs easier.

Term

print this page

"You might be able to do like a print this page and then save it as a PDF. I don't know if smart. Yeah, I don't know if they'll let you like download the whole file for your car."

They’re talking about a way to take online repair instructions and print them out. The idea is to have the steps right there while you work on the car. That way you don’t have to keep looking things up on your device.

Term

CV

"from my driver side rear. And I think it might be maybe the CV or the half shaft. And so I was"

“CV” is short for a joint in the axle that helps the car’s power keep going even when the wheels move up and down. If you hear clicking as the wheel turns, it can mean that joint is wearing out.

Term

half shaft

"And I think it might be maybe the CV or the half shaft. And so I was"

The half shaft is the part that transfers power from the drivetrain to one wheel. If it or its joints are worn, you can hear clicking when the wheel turns.

Term

air cooled

"And so if you have an air cooled, that's a great website to jump in and say, it's paper."

“Air cooled” means the engine is cooled mainly by air flowing over it, not by liquid coolant. The host is saying the website has manuals specifically for these older air-cooled Porsches.

Term

dual sporting

"Well, I'm a huge motorcyclist. I love dual sporting, which is taking bikes on-road and off-road. So you will do tracks through old roads that are unmaintained and full of rocks or dirt and crossing streams and camping out and one of my favorite things to do."

Dual sporting is riding a motorcycle on both regular roads and dirt trails. It’s the kind of riding where you might hit rocky paths, dirt roads, and even stream crossings.

Company

Backcountry Discovery Roots

"And so there's a nonprofit organization called the Backcountry Discovery Roots. And this is an organization that literally will work with experts to find all of the class four, class five roads, class six roads that are in disrepair or that you can traverse that are just like dirt tracks through states."

Backcountry Discovery Routes is a nonprofit that helps people find adventure routes to ride. They work with local experts to map out roads that are rough or unmaintained but still doable.

Term

class four, class five roads, class six roads

"And this is an organization that literally will work with experts to find all of the class four, class five roads, class six roads that are in disrepair or that you can traverse that are just like dirt tracks through states."

“Road class” is a way to rate how hard a route is to ride. Higher numbers usually mean the road is rougher and more difficult, with more obstacles.

Topic

Porsche Parade

"All right, that being said, Porsche Parade was in the Adirondacks, which is where this latest BDR episode was, in a place called Lake Placid. So that's where the US had a host of the Olympic Games in the 1980s."

Porsche Parade is an annual Porsche owners’ event organized through the Porsche Club of America. The episode frames it as a week-long gathering where a couple thousand Porsche enthusiasts arrive from across the country and participate in driving tours, social events, and technical sessions. It’s positioned as both a celebration and a learning opportunity for common ownership topics.

Place

Lake Placid

"Porsche Parade was in the Adirondacks, which is where this latest BDR episode was, in a place called Lake Placid. So that's where the US had a host of the Olympic Games in the 1980s."

Lake Placid is a town in the Adirondack Mountains in New York. It’s famous for winter sports and hosted the Olympics in the 1980s. In this episode, it’s the location where Porsche Parade happened.

Term

Porsche Club of America

"What Porsche Parade is, is it's part of the Porsche Club of America. So the PCA hosts this, it's kind of, I don't know if it's their like national get together meeting."

The Porsche Club of America is a big Porsche owners’ group in the U.S. In this episode, they’re the ones organizing Porsche Parade. The club usually plans events like drives, dinners, and technical talks.

Term

IMS bearings

"Anything from driving tours to concor events to dinners to technical, like sit down classroom type of stuff to learn about your Porsche or events of, you know, issues like IMS bearings and what you can do to fix it,"

IMS bearings are a specific small bearing inside some Porsche engines. Over time, they can wear out, and if they fail it can cause major (and expensive) engine problems. That’s why Porsche owners talk about checking them and fixing the risk early.

Concept

time distance rally

"They do like time distance rally stuff, you know, where you have your wife or your partner is your navigator and you go to all these different spots and then they have awards and all that stuff."

A time-distance rally is like a timed driving game. You follow a route and try to arrive at checkpoints at the right times. The passenger often helps by reading instructions and keeping the team on schedule.

Car

Porsche 959

"There was a 959 driving around with a car seat in the back. That's awesome. Dude, I mean, no doubt there are entry level Porsche owners and then they were very affluent Porsche owners and this dude. So for the audience, 959s were Porsche's supercar in the 80s..."

The Porsche 959 is a super rare Porsche from the 1980s that was way ahead of its time. It’s known for having all-wheel drive and twin turbo power. Because so few were made, it’s considered a collector “dream car.”

Term

all wheel drive

"It all wheel drive, they developed an all wheel drive system for it and it was twin turbo when Porsche was revolutionizing what a twin turbo really was."

All-wheel drive means the car can send power to all four wheels. That usually helps it grip the road better, especially when it’s wet or slippery. It can make the car feel more stable when you accelerate or turn.

Term

twin turbo

"they developed an all wheel drive system for it and it was twin turbo when Porsche was revolutionizing what a twin turbo really was. And it has no, it's like the ultimate unicorn..."

Twin turbo means the engine uses two turbochargers to make more power. Turbos compress air so the engine can burn more fuel and produce more horsepower. The 959 is remembered for showing how serious twin-turbo performance could be.

Term

concourse

"I go to car shows, but I know a concourse is a little different. ... Down in Rhode Island, the Audrain Concourse is kind of like the pebble beach of the East Coast."

A concours is a very serious car show where judges look for how “factory-new” a car is. People don’t just clean the outside—they also check details inside and under the hood to make sure everything is right.

Place

Amelia Island

"I seem to miss Amelia Island every single year. I know Rhode Island is coming up..."

Amelia Island is a place in the U.S. that hosts big car events. The host is saying they usually miss that event.

Term

glove box

"They get down and they are looking inside the glove box and under, they're looking at the suspension."

The glove box is a storage compartment inside the car. In a concours, judges check it because it’s part of the interior details that should look correct and well-preserved.

Term

suspension

"They get down and they are looking inside the glove box and under, they're looking at the suspension."

Suspension is the system that connects the wheels to the car and helps it ride and handle. In a concours, judges look at it because it needs to be clean and correct, not just the body panels.

Term

shock towers

"the owners were with Q-tips in the engine bays, cleaning around, getting just a little bit of dust off the shock towers inside the engine bays."

Shock towers are strong metal points in the car where the suspension struts/shocks attach. Concours owners often clean around them because judges notice even small details.

Term

aftermarket wrong color gas cap

"Nothing, the judges are so good, they're so knowledgeable where they know when there's an aftermarket wrong color gas cap, as if for an example."

An aftermarket gas cap is a replacement part that isn’t the original. In a concours, judges can notice if it’s the wrong look (like the wrong color), because they’re checking for factory-correct details.

Concept

trailer

"Admittedly though, they kind of make me sad, Joe, a little bit. They make me sad because all these cars are trailered, they're not driven up."

Here, “trailered” means the car is carried on a trailer instead of being driven. People do it to keep the car looking perfect and avoid adding miles or risking damage.

Concept

low miles

"They make me sad because all these cars are trailered, they're not driven up. They all have relatively low miles, you know, 5,000 miles, 500 miles."

“Low miles” just means the car hasn’t been driven much. For collector cars, that can be a big deal because it helps keep the car in better shape and can protect resale value.

Term

rock chip

"Because if you got one rock chip, the 80 to $100,000 paint job is out the window."

A “rock chip” is when a small stone hits the car and leaves a little mark in the paint. On a very expensive paint job, even small damage can be a big problem.

Term

paint job

"Because if you got one rock chip, the 80 to $100,000 paint job is out the window."

A “paint job” means the car’s paint finish. The host is talking about a super expensive custom paint that you’d be afraid to scratch or chip.

Car

Porsche 911

"Porsche on the other hand, it's like, okay, timeless design. You know, they've, you kind of look at the overall shape of a 911."

The Porsche 911 is Porsche’s iconic sports car, known for its distinctive shape. The host is saying that even though newer 911s look a bit bigger over time, they still keep the same recognizable outline.

Term

autocross

"Porsche, when it comes to racing, they really want to offer that to the people coming to these events. And autocross is more or less, it was at the airport, but it's a large parking lot with cones with a prescribed route."

Autocross is like a timed driving course made with cones. You drive through a set path as fast as you can, focusing on turning and control more than straight-line speed.

Car

Porsche Taycan

"And I mean like rivers in a deluge of rain. And they were doing autocross in anything from a Taycan to an old air-cooled 911 to a 356, they were out there killing it."

The Porsche Taycan is Porsche’s electric car. It’s fast and handles well, and here it’s used as an example of newer Porsches that can still be driven hard at events like autocross.

Car

Porsche 356

"And I mean like rivers in a deluge of rain. And they were doing autocross in anything from a Taycan to an old air-cooled 911 to a 356, they were out there killing it."

The Porsche 356 is one of Porsche’s oldest classic models and a big deal to enthusiasts. Here it’s brought up to show that people were actually using these rare cars in an event, not just displaying them.

Term

paint to sample

"But like, I mean, people showing like a 997 in a paint to sample color. I don't know. I struggle with it."

“Paint to sample” means the car is painted a custom color you pick from a sample, not a normal off-the-shelf color. The host is saying he prefers driving his cars rather than keeping them perfect like that.

Term

sap on the paint

"Because if we all drove them and all beat them up and they're all, you know, sap on the paint and on the, you know, and the body works all, you know, messed up."

“Sap” refers to sticky tree resin that can land on a car’s paint and be difficult to remove without damaging the clear coat. The host uses it as an example of how driving cars hard (and outside) can quickly mar a pristine finish.

Person

Nathan Mers

"talks from different folks from the PCA. Nathan Mers was there. He gave an amazing talk about how to plan for your car after you pass away..."

Nathan Mers is the person giving a talk about what to do with a car when the owner passes away. He deals with situations where families need help selling the car.

Company

Columbia Valley Motor Cars

"Nathan Mers, he owns a company, Columbia Valley Motor Cars, where he represents cars that are being resold and he gets a lot of those calls from widows..."

Columbia Valley Motor Cars is the business Nathan Mers runs. In the story, it helps people sell a car when a family member has passed away.

Term

Turbo S

"It was a, was it a turbo s? Maybe it was a, it was definitely a turbo. I don't know if it was a, I don't know if they may make a turbo s."

Turbo S is Porsche’s label for a stronger, higher-performance version of a model. The host is trying to figure out whether the electric Cayenne they saw was the top Turbo S trim.

Term

computer screens everywhere

"And the inside is like classic, you know, kind of computer screens everywhere and, and, and all that."

This refers to Porsche’s modern digital cockpit approach, where the dashboard and controls rely heavily on large displays instead of traditional analog gauges and physical buttons. The host highlights this as a defining feel of the Porsche electric SUV interior.

Car

new electric Cayenne

"going to be doing some videos upcoming on both the electric Macan and the new electric Cayenne."

The Cayenne is Porsche’s bigger SUV. This “new electric Cayenne” is the all-electric version, and the discussion is about whether it still drives like a Porsche in real life.

Car

Porsche Macan

"going to be doing some videos upcoming on both the electric Macan and the new electric Cayenne."

The Macan is Porsche’s smaller SUV. This “electric Macan” is the all-electric version, and the point here is that it’s still supposed to drive like a Porsche, not like a typical EV.

Term

horsepower

"Yeah. It's a big horsepower number on that. Dude, over 1000. Maybe over 1200. Something stupid."

Horsepower is a number that describes how strong the engine is. The host’s point is that having a huge horsepower number doesn’t automatically mean you can use it all the time—tires, traction, and driving conditions decide what you can actually get.

Car

GT3RS 991.2

"So I jump into GT3RS 991.2 GT3RS. I think that was 520 horsepower. And I find myself a lot of times getting out on the back straight at VIR"

The 911 GT3 RS is Porsche’s hardcore track 911. The “991.2” part is the specific generation, and the host is saying that even with big power, you still have to manage it carefully on track.

Place

VIR

"And I find myself a lot of times getting out on the back straight at VIR"

VIR is a famous race track in Virginia. The host is using it as an example of where you learn how much engine power you can actually apply in corners and on straights.

Car

Cayman crew

"I think that's probably, I mean, the biggest plus for the Miata crew, right? Or the Boxster crew, or the Cayman crew, base lower horsepower,"

The Porsche Cayman is a sports car with the engine in the middle, which helps the car feel balanced. The host’s idea is that with less power, you can drive more confidently and learn faster instead of getting overwhelmed.

Car

Mazda MX-5 / Miata

"...that's probably, I mean, the biggest plus for the Miata crew, right? Or the Boxster crew, or the Cayman c..."

The Miata is a small two-seat roadster made by Mazda. It’s built to be light and easy to drive, so it feels fun even without being a huge, powerful car. That’s why it often gets mentioned when people talk about great beginner-friendly sports cars.

Car

2018 Cayman S

"My car that I got back into HBDE was a 2018 Cayman S. You know, 300 horsepower had to get used to driving a turboed engine reacts very differently than naturally aspirated,"

The 2018 Porsche Cayman S is a mid-engine sports car, which generally makes it feel well-balanced. The host says it’s a great learning car because it’s powerful enough to be fun, but not so overwhelming that you can’t practice good driving habits.

Term

turboed

"You know, 300 horsepower had to get used to driving a turboed engine reacts very differently than naturally aspirated, and you just, you have to get used"

“Turboed” means the car has a turbocharger. It can make power come on differently than a non-turbo engine, so you need to learn how the car responds before pushing it hard.

Term

naturally aspirated

"You know, 300 horsepower had to get used to driving a turboed engine reacts very differently than naturally aspirated, and you just, you have to get used"

Naturally aspirated means the engine makes power without a turbo. The host is saying turbo engines and non-turbo engines feel different, so you have to adjust how you drive them.

Term

50-50 balance

"You're having that 50-50 balance, you kind of get to play with different things, you could make some mistakes and get away with it."

“50-50 balance” means the car’s weight is split about evenly between the front and rear. The host says that helps the car feel predictable, so it’s easier to practice driving without the car suddenly getting unstable.

Term

low-moar aerodynamics

"it just, yeah, it's that there's like this little edge it has over the base, and I would probably attribute it to low-moar aerodynamics. You could do things a little differently through each one of the corner."

This is the host’s joking way of saying the RS has better aerodynamics. Better aerodynamics usually means the car sticks to the road more at speed, so it can handle corners with more confidence.

Term

downforce

"So downforce and otherwise? Yeah, downforce is really helping you out there. I can't really say the little tweak in horsepower that you get going from, you know, a 3 to an RS,"

Downforce is the “suction” effect from a car’s shape and wings that presses the tires onto the road. That helps the car stick better in fast corners. It’s why track-focused cars often have big wings and aero parts.

Term

rear wing

"Mm-hmm. When I fantasized about cars and how I think they should look. It had the big wing on the rear, and it had the dive planes in the front, and you know, all these louvers, and you name it,"

A rear wing is the spoiler on the back of the car. Its job is to push the back tires down onto the road so the car grips better, especially at speed. It’s a common track-car feature.

Term

dive planes

"Mm-hmm. When I fantasized about cars and how I think they should look. It had the big wing on the rear, and it had the dive planes in the front, and you know, all these louvers, and you name it,"

Dive planes are little fins near the front of the car. They help shape airflow so the front end can grip better. They’re one of the aero details you often see on track-focused cars.

Term

louvers

"Mm-hmm. When I fantasized about cars and how I think they should look. It had the big wing on the rear, and it had the dive planes in the front, and you know, all these louvers, and you name it,"

Louvers are vent-like slats on the body of a car. They help air move the way the designers want—often for cooling or airflow control. On track cars, they’re both functional and part of the aggressive look.

Term

full-spectrum scan tool

"Owning a full-spectrum scan tool is probably going to save you a lot of hardy, right? Because"

A scan tool is a device that plugs into your car to read error codes and live data. A “full-spectrum” one can check more systems than basic tools. It helps you figure out what’s wrong (or what’s working) without guessing.

Term

coding

"[3264.3s] tow it to the dealership because it needs to get coded, programmed, something needs to [3269.6s] get taught in, you have to have a test plan, and you need something to talk to the car to do that [3275.2s] test plan."

Coding is when a technician updates the car’s computer settings. It can be used to turn features on or off or make the car’s modules match what’s installed.

Term

Piwis

"[3275.2s] test plan. And so there's actually a couple ways you could go about it. There's the Chiwis, [3281.6s] which we joke, it's the Chinese Piwis, so there's... Can you explain what Piwis is for the audience? [3288.3s] It's not a dirty word, I promise. Piwis is the Porsche diagnostic system, comes on a laptop,"

Piwis is a Porsche computer tool that plugs into the car. It lets a shop diagnose problems and also update or change settings inside the car’s electronics.

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program keys

"[3295.9s] every dealership has it, it talks to any car, it can do all the things, program keys, program [3301.6s] modules, coding, turn things on and off."

Programming keys means teaching the car to recognize a particular key. Without it, a new or replacement key may not start the car.

Term

PTV

"[3350.4s] Okay, there you go. Change the steering in my Boxster to different profiles and [3356.6s] turned on PTV. Yes, Porsche at Park Vectoring. Yeah. So even if you don't have the differential,"

PTV is a Porsche feature that helps the car send power to the wheels in a smarter way to improve cornering. In the discussion, it’s something you can enable through the diagnostic tool.

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Launch X431

"[3391.9s] you don't want to do that, you don't have a laptop and [3391.9s] you don't have Chiwis. What comes next? So I've actually used a tool, it's a Launch X431, I believe [3401.0s] it's called. They might be like $500 on eBay. I've actually used that quite a bit on Porsches and"

Launch X431 is a handheld/PC diagnostic tool you can use to talk to a car’s computers. It can do a lot of the same checking and setup work as dealer tools, but not everything.

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engineering mode

"So it has, I think what we call is like engineering mode. So if you have a P this, they have option where you could do engineering mode, which basically gives you like full access to everything."

“Engineering mode” is a deeper, more powerful settings access inside the car. It lets you change things most owners can’t, so it’s easy to mess up if you don’t know what each setting does.

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PDK transmission

"that tool for resetting lights for if you have like a PDK transmission and you need to relearn or do the fill procedure, it'll do that."

PDK is Porsche’s automatic gearbox with two clutches that helps it shift fast. After some repairs or resets, the car may need a relearn procedure so the transmission works smoothly again.

Term

fill procedure

"that tool for resetting lights for if you have like a PDK transmission and you need to relearn or do the fill procedure, it'll do that."

A “fill procedure” is a service step that makes sure the transmission’s fluid and pressure are set correctly. It helps the gearbox operate properly after certain repairs or electronic resets.

Term

cam deviation

"If you've got a read out, you know, cam deviation, it can do that."

“Cam deviation” is when the car’s computer sees the cam timing is not matching what it expects. That can point to a timing control or sensor problem.

Term

check engine light

"even if you just pick up like they make versions that are maybe 80 bucks or 120 bucks that can talk to your car and do a lot of these things like the the functionality is really good for nothing else than when your car gets a check engine light or you have something."

The “check engine light” is a warning that the car’s computer found a problem. A scan tool can read the stored code so you can figure out what it is and whether it’s safe to keep driving.

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limp mode

"Can I keep driving at home? Can I? Is it something where it goes into limp mode? What what is it?"

“Limp mode” is when the car reduces power to protect itself after it detects a problem. It’s meant to get you to a place where it can be checked.

Term

OBD port

"You plug these things into your OBD port, and some of them are Bluetooth, so you just have a little dongle you plug in and it reads to it."

The “OBD port” is the car’s built-in diagnostic socket. Plugging in a scanner lets you read error codes and see what the car’s computer is reporting.

Term

Bluetooth

"You plug these things into your OBD port, and some of them are Bluetooth, so you just have a little dongle you plug in and it reads to it."

Here, “Bluetooth” just means the scanner can talk to your phone wirelessly. You plug in a small dongle, and the app shows the codes.

Term

code number

"And so for me, that's huge, because if I get any kind of light or if my car isn't running right and I don't have a light, you can go in and it will give you a code number."

Modern cars have a computer that notices when something isn’t right. It saves a specific “code number” so you can look up what problem it’s pointing to.

Term

misfire on cylinder

"And so for me, that's huge... it will say misfire on cylinder, you know, two. And you're like, is that a maybe that's an injector or maybe that's a spark plug or whatever."

A “misfire on cylinder” means one cylinder isn’t igniting properly, so combustion becomes uneven. That can be caused by ignition issues (like a spark plug/coil) or fuel delivery problems (like an injector).

Part

injectors

"Or maybe it's something if you're even slightly DIY, then you go on FCP Euro, and you learn how to change out your spark plugs, or change your injectors, which is super easy."

Injectors are the parts that spray fuel into the engine. If one isn’t working right, the engine can run rough or misfire.

Part

spark plugs

"Or maybe it's something if you're even slightly DIY, then you go on FCP Euro, and you learn how to change out your spark plugs, or change your injectors, which is super easy."

Spark plugs are the small parts that create the spark to light the fuel in the engine. If they’re old or dirty, the engine can misfire.

Term

brake flushes

"If you get into start doing your brakes and you can do brake flushes, you know, and have the computer do an ABS test, you can you can do pretty much everything with these things, which is really cool."

Brake fluid can wear out and pick up moisture. A brake fluid flush replaces it so the brakes stay consistent and safe.

Term

ABS test

"If you get into start doing your brakes and you can do brake flushes, you know, and have the computer do an ABS test, you can you can do pretty much everything with these things, which is really cool."

ABS is the system that helps prevent wheel lock-up during hard braking. An ABS test checks whether the ABS system and sensors are working properly.

Term

P0456

"then you have a fault in the DME and let's say it's P0456 evap week. You can go into lemon manuals... it'll give you the definition of the code, why it's set, and then troubleshooting steps."

P0456 is a fault code that usually means there’s a small leak in the car’s emissions system that handles fuel vapors. It’s often something like a gas cap or a small hose leak.

Term

DME

"So if you scan the car, then you have a fault in the DME and let's say it's P0456 evap week."

DME is Porsche’s engine computer. It watches engine sensors and stores fault codes when something goes wrong.

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