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703: TrailHeroX Prep, Baja Lights, Mega Wips, Chainsaws

703: TrailHeroX Prep, Baja Lights, Mega Wips, Chainsaws

Snail Trail 4x4 Offroad Podcast Apr 30, 2026 98 min
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About this episode

The hosts juggle a lot of pre-trip logistics while gearing up for TrailHeroX: a light group buy has already blown past its target, gift boxes are delayed, and they outline how listeners can manage tier changes. They also pitch a Russo fire extinguisher giveaway, then dive into vehicle prep for Fiona, including lighting, wiring cleanup, camera upgrades, and making the rig fit a trailer. The back half shifts to chainsaw certification, where both hosts pass B-level testing after a demanding tree-felling weekend.

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Brand

Toyota

"Welcome one welcome all to the snail trail four by four podcast if you like going off roading into it is wrenching on Toyota's camping into it is maybe even poking a little bit of fun at Toyota's..."

Toyota is the brand the hosts focus on, framing the show as “Toyota based off road” and discussing “wrenching on Toyota.” That indicates the vehicles and parts they’re likely to be discussing are Toyota-based.

Topic

TrailHeroX

"Yeah. So we've got we're taking off Friday to go to on our trail hero X adventure trail hero expeditions. Yeah. Number two of these."

TrailHeroX is the off-road trip/event the hosts are getting ready for. The episode segment is mostly about what they need to do to be prepared.

Topic

trail hero expeditions

"Yeah. So we've got we're taking off Friday to go to on our trail hero X adventure trail hero expeditions. Yeah. Number two of these."

They’re talking about a specific series of off-road trips called “trail hero expeditions.” This time is their second one.

Car

Ford Expedition

"...to go to on our trail hero X adventure trail hero expeditions. Yeah. Number two of these. I haven't even finis..."

The Ford Expedition is a large SUV that can fit more passengers and cargo than a smaller vehicle. It’s often used for trips where you need space and comfort, including outdoor adventures. In the podcast, it’s mentioned in connection with expedition-style travel.

Topic

prepping

"But yeah. So anyways, I think a lot of our chat today is going to be talking about prepping and getting ready and what we need to do and what we've done for that. But before we get"

“Prepping” is used as the core theme for the upcoming discussion—getting ready for the trip by planning and preparing gear and tasks. It’s a structural topic marker for what listeners should expect next.

Brand

Divos Light Ranger 500

"Let's see. This is the last day for the Divos Light Ranger 500 group by going on when we're probably on the road."

They’re talking about a specific off-road light product called the Divos Light Ranger 500. They’re offering a discount code to people who sign up by a certain deadline.

Car

Ford Ranger

"...t's see. This is the last day for the Divos Light Ranger 500 group by going on when we're probably on the..."

The Ford Ranger is a pickup truck, meaning it has a cargo bed for hauling things. It’s commonly used for off-road trips because it’s designed to handle rough roads and trails. In the podcast, it’s mentioned in connection with a Ranger-focused group or event.

Car

Bugatti Divo

"...ming due. Let's see. This is the last day for the Divos Light Ranger 500 group by going on when we're pr..."

The Bugatti Divo is an extremely expensive, very fast sports car designed mainly for performance driving. It’s not an off-road vehicle; it’s built for speed and handling on paved roads or tracks. The podcast mentions it as part of a themed group or event reference.

Concept

rig

"We've changed the listeners rig set up so that if you're going to post and just tell us your name and send us a photo of your rig or talk a little bit about it, we have a category for that. But now we've made it more like a forum."

In off-road communities, a “rig” usually means a specific vehicle setup used for trails—often including suspension, tires, recovery gear, and other modifications. Here, they’re asking listeners to share photos and details of their own builds.

Concept

forum

"We've changed the listeners rig set up so that if you're going to post and just tell us your name and send us a photo of your rig or talk a little bit about it, we have a category for that. But now we've made it more like a forum."

They’re setting things up like a forum, meaning you can start a topic and keep discussing it. It helps people find and follow conversations about the same vehicle.

Topic

Discord

"All right. So, well, anyway, if you want to get into the Discord, there's a link down in the description. You can go over there, join us, join us, chat with us, hang out with us."

They’re telling you to join their Discord group. It’s basically an online chat community where people talk about their vehicles and plans.

Topic

gift box tier

"Yeah. Anyway, so yeah, so bad news about that, but gift box tier is closing today. So if you want to get into the gift box tier, you need to sign up today, April 30th to get in."

A “gift box tier” is a paid membership level that comes with gift boxes. They’re saying it’s ending soon and you have to sign up by a deadline.

Topic

PayPal

"So you need to log into your PayPal account. You need to go over to your subscriptions and you need to cancel the tier that you're no longer interested in."

They’re telling people to use their PayPal account to manage membership subscriptions. It’s where you cancel a tier you don’t want anymore.

Topic

I-Rate 4x4

"Signing up for the tiers is all done on I-Rate 4x4. Right now, we might move some of that stuff to the Discord..."

“I-Rate 4x4” is where people sign up for the different membership tiers. They’re also talking about whether it can connect with their other sign-up options.

Company

Russo fire extinguisher

"...we've already been like contacted by quite a few listeners saying that was amazing. I ordered two. I was like, geez, that's awesome. So, yeah, we have a two and a half pound Russo fire extinguisher here at the studio ready to give away..."

They’re talking about a specific fire extinguisher brand/product called Russo. The giveaway is for one of those extinguishers, which is useful to have on a trail in case of a fire.

Concept

giveaway tier

"And same thing. If you want to get signed up, go to IRA four by four by the end of the month. Make sure you're signed up for the giveaway tier. If you're signed up for the gift box here, it's included..."

A “giveaway tier” is just the level of membership you’re on. They’re saying you need the right level to be entered for the prize, and the gift box includes it.

Term

190 PSI

"And the way he explained the fact that it's the inside that bottle is pressurized to like 190 PSI, I think he said. And so it's constantly pushing down on the powder that's inside the bottle."

PSI is a measure of pressure. They’re saying the extinguisher’s container is pressurized to around 190 PSI, so the powder inside is constantly being pushed down and ready to discharge.

Term

powder

"And so it's constantly pushing down on the powder that's inside the bottle. And when you jostle things around, it's just letting it settle or it's compacting it and settling it better."

Some fire extinguishers use powder to smother a fire. If the powder shifts or compacts inside the bottle while the vehicle is bouncing, it can affect how the extinguisher works.

Term

auger

"And as the auger, if you did have any issues or concerns or whatever, you know, maybe it's one of those things that's like, okay, I'm going on a wheeling trip. I just got to spin the auger a few times, make sure that thing is loose and we're going to be good to go."

An auger is a spiral “drill” bit/tool that you twist into the ground. Off-roaders use it to dig holes or make space for things like anchors so recovery gear can be set up.

Brand

Rousseau's

"The big thing that I've talked with people about when I, when talking about the Rousseau's is that everybody says, well, they're too expensive."

“Rousseau's” sounds like the brand or shop the hosts are talking about for a specific fire extinguisher setup. They’re basically saying it costs more, but they think it’s worth it.

Term

two and a half pound

"So is it the two and a half pounds, roughly 150? I want to say it's a 120... Yeah. So, so you go at $40 more, right? $40 more for something that is good for 18 years... If you just carry the reload kit with you too, you can extend your two and a half pound of extinguisher..."

“Two and a half pound” is how much stuff is inside the extinguisher. More inside usually means you can spray for longer or fight the fire more effectively.

Term

reload kit

"If you just carry the reload kit with you too, you can extend your, expand, expand, expand, expand your two and a half pound of extinguisher, put a reload kit in it within a minute and you're back fighting the same fire with another fire extinguisher, right?"

A reload kit is a service package that lets you refill or re-charge a fire extinguisher after discharge. The hosts are describing carrying a reload kit so you can put the extinguisher back into action quickly during an extended incident.

Term

car seats

"and for the safety of your vehicle and your family and your family, say, if you've got kids in car seats, right? Dude, how quickly are you going to be able to get your kid out of a car seat from a rock crawler..."

Car seats are the child safety seats that keep kids buckled in while you drive. In a crash or fire, being able to reach and remove a child quickly matters a lot.

Concept

rock crawler

"Dude, how quickly are you going to be able to get your kid out of a car seat from a rock crawler or an overlanding vehicle, whatever you have a bunch of shit everywhere?"

A rock crawler is an off-road vehicle meant to go over rocks slowly and carefully. It’s built to keep traction so it can crawl over obstacles instead of blasting through.

Concept

overlanding vehicle

"Dude, how quickly are you going to be able to get your kid out of a car seat from a rock crawler or an overlanding vehicle, whatever you have a bunch of shit everywhere?"

An overlanding vehicle is a truck/SUV used for long trips in remote places, usually with lots of gear. In an emergency, the extra stuff inside can make it harder to get people out quickly.

Term

compaction

"...it was really a no brainer. It's going back to me as just talking about the compaction and how it, how fast it, and how, how bad it could be... even if your extinguisher fires off, it may only fire off 50%..."

Here, “compaction” means things getting squeezed or blocked so fast that the extinguisher can’t reach the fire properly. They’re saying that can reduce how much of the extinguisher actually helps.

Term

four by four vehicles

"...with a traditional fire extinguisher that because that compaction happens so fast in four by four vehicles... even if your extinguisher fires off, it may only fire off 50%..."

“Four by four” means the vehicle drives all four wheels. The hosts are saying that in these vehicles, the fire situation can get bad fast, and the extinguisher may not deliver all its contents effectively.

Brand

Onyx Offroad

"We'll open the Onyx [1298.2s] Offroad app. It shows you all the trails around you and it tells you their difficulty. Now you [1304.6s] can quickly search out your next adventure or plan your next trip. Download Onyx Offroad from [1310.6s] the app store Onyx Offroad built for the adventure."

Onyx Offroad is an app for off-road trail planning. It helps you find trails near you and see how hard they are.

Topic

THX prep

"Welcome back. This is Thursday's episode. So we get to talk about prep. Hashtag KOH prep. [1330.5s] Oh, wait, what? Wrong one. Yeah. Hashtag THX prep. THX prep. THC prep. That's different."

“THX prep” means getting ready for the TrailHeroX event. They’re clarifying the right acronym and focusing the conversation on prep.

Term

air mattress

"I started, I sent a photo to the group of like all the mattresses that I've been, I was thinking about bringing and stuff. I'm glad you got the cuddle mattress in there... But I'm thinking about bringing one of the deep sleeps that I got. It's smaller than, it blows up smaller"

An air mattress is a bed that you inflate with air. For camping, you want one that stays inflated all night and is easy to pack and set up.

Term

lost pressure

"My yellow one that I normally use when I go backpacking, my most recent one seems to be leaking air, definitely lost pressure. The big kind of blow up air mattress held air was totally fine."

“Lost pressure” means the mattress is slowly going flat. That usually happens because of a tiny leak, and it can make sleeping uncomfortable.

Term

R value

"...I would like to bring it because I think it has a really good R value and I'm concerned about if I bring the air mattress, then I need to bring a blanket to get a better insulation from the ground..."

R value tells you how good something is at keeping heat in. A higher R value usually means you’ll be warmer when you sleep on cold ground.

Term

insulation

"...then I need to bring a blanket to get a better insulation from the ground because it doesn't really have that great of insulation where the deep sleep does..."

Insulation is what helps keep you warm by slowing heat loss. In this case, it’s about staying warm from the ground at night.

Term

deep sleep

"...where the deep sleep does, but the air mattress folds up and rolls up about half the size as the deep sleep does because the deep sleep has the, it's like foam on the inside. That's what gives it the great R value..."

“Deep sleep” sounds like a particular mattress/pad setup. They’re saying it has foam inside, and that foam helps keep you warmer than an air mattress.

Term

hammock

"...if somebody is snoring and I want to go into the hammock, then I don't even have a good base layer underneath the hammock for that situation if it's cold..."

A hammock hangs off the ground, so cold air can get under you. In cold weather, you usually need extra insulation underneath to stay warm.

Term

Mesquite Nevada

"...because we're not sure yet, right? Like we can have an idea of like, okay, let's say, because we're starting a Mesquite Nevada. So we can use Mesquite Nevada sort of as a reference point..."

They’re using Mesquite, Nevada as a guess for what the weather will be like. That helps them decide what clothes and gear to bring.

Concept

elevation

"...because we're not going to go terribly far from there, but we might go up in elevation or we might drop in elevation. We were probably going to be in the desert scenario. So you can expect it to be cold..."

Elevation can change how cold it gets. If you go higher up, it often gets colder, so you need to plan for that when camping.

Concept

100 miles up and then 100 miles out and then 100 miles down

"So I imagine we're doing about 150 miles roughly away from Mesquite, [1732.5s] but we're going to go like 100 miles up and then 100 miles out and then 100 miles down and then 100 miles around and then 100 miles back. That's my guess."

This describes a route-planning approach for a multi-day off-road loop: breaking the trip into legs (up/out/down/around) to estimate daily distance and fuel/gear needs. Even without naming specific trails, the structure helps them think about logistics and how far they can realistically go before needing to return.

Concept

100 mile radius

"So I think if we kind of used Mesquite Nevada as the reference point and said, what's our weather look like in 100 mile radius from there, [1750.7s] I think we'll get a pretty decent idea."

They’re talking about the area around where they start—about 100 miles out. The idea is to guess what the weather will be like in that general zone so they can plan for the trip.

Topic

how prepared can you be?

"But yeah, that's kind of one of the things that's fun about the show though, is you don't get a lot of details of what we're doing. [1762.5s] So it kind of comes out to how prepared can you be? Right."

The hosts pivot to the episode’s theme of preparation for an off-road trip. They’re emphasizing that the show doesn’t give away every detail, so the real question is how well you can plan and get ready ahead of time.

Concept

packing and clothes stuff

"I don't know. [1769.1s] The packing and clothes stuff is not like, it's my lowest concern. [1775.2s] Yeah. But I don't have a lot on my list, right?"

They’re saying what they pack (clothes and personal items) matters, but it’s not their biggest worry. For off-roading, they’re more focused on making sure the vehicle is sorted out.

Term

vehicles I've offered to come over and help you

"You've got the vehicles I've [1780.3s] offered to come over and help you and you're like, no. And so it's like, don't touch my vehicle. [1784.6s] Yeah. Exactly."

This is about hands-on vehicle assistance during prep—essentially troubleshooting and getting the rig ready before the trip. While they don’t name specific systems here, it’s a reminder that off-road prep often involves real mechanical work and coordination.

Concept

fix this

"and then you have all the stuff that was happening with Kermit and I'm like, well, [1792.2s] let's get it together and fix this. And by the time that we're like, when can I come over and help, [1797.7s] you're like, it's done."

They’re saying they had something that needed fixing before they could go. For off-roading, it’s important to get problems solved ahead of time so you don’t get stuck.

Brand

GoPro

"...I did go out and I bought a new go, new to me go pro. Nice. I bought a hero nine black. I have a hero eight black..."

GoPro is a brand of rugged cameras people use for action sports and outdoor trips. They’re talking about which GoPro model to buy so they can film themselves better.

Term

self portrait mode

"...But the nine has a front screen if you're doing like self portrait mode. Okay. I'm like, oh, okay..."

This is a way to record video of yourself. It usually means you can see yourself on a screen while you’re filming, so framing is easier.

Term

4k

"...the threes don't really shoot 4k. Yeah. And we want to shoot 4k. So the threes are out..."

4K is a video resolution standard meaning the image has roughly 4,000 pixels across the width, producing sharper detail than lower resolutions. The hosts decide to avoid older cameras that don’t shoot 4K because they want higher-quality footage.

Term

road wireless mic

"in the rig. Yeah. So that was my thing. I've also got a line on some road mics, road wireless mic [1994.6s] pros. Nice. Locally. But the guy's been flaky on Facebook marketplace. Yeah, good on marketplace."

It’s a microphone that sends your voice wirelessly, so you don’t have to stay tied to one spot. That makes it easier to record interviews or talk while walking around at an event.

Brand

DJI mics

"But we do already have the DJI mics. Isaiah has those. So that'll work. [2044.6s] But yeah, I think the, and then Carson's seems like a wizard on a lot of video stuff."

DJI is a consumer electronics brand best known for drones, and it also makes wireless audio gear used for video and podcast production. Mentioning “DJI mics” suggests they already have a wireless microphone setup from DJI that will cover their event audio needs.

Part

axles

"oh, here I'm Tyler and I do [2090.5s] more flayton. I have this vehicle and I've been romping around the, you know, the creeper slash [2096.0s] Kermit vehicle for a bunch of years and I built these axles myself and all, you know, here's"

Axles are the shafts that transmit power from the drivetrain to the wheels, and they also help locate the wheels’ movement relative to the suspension. In off-roading, “built these axles myself” implies custom or upgraded axle components for strength and durability on rough trails.

Concept

creeper

"more flayton. I have this vehicle and I've been romping around the, you know, the creeper slash [2096.0s] Kermit vehicle for a bunch of years and I built these axles myself and all, you know, here's"

A “creeper” is about going super slow and controlling the vehicle precisely. Off-roaders use it when crawling over rocks or obstacles where you can’t just drive normally.

Concept

wheeling

"and I built these axles myself and all, you know, here's [2100.3s] my family and you know, blah, blah, blah. Like mainly I've been, I think about alone, [2107.4s] the TV show alone and how they do this like background story on all the individuals and [2111.9s] I've been like, that's how I kind of would do it."

“Wheeling” means taking an off-road vehicle on tough trails and obstacles. It’s basically the off-road version of “going for a drive,” but on harder terrain.

Concept

Kermit vehicle

"the creeper slash [2096.0s] Kermit vehicle for a bunch of years and I built these axles myself and all, you know, here's [2100.3s] my family and you know, blah, blah, blah."

“Kermit” sounds like a nickname for one of their off-road trucks/vehicles. It’s likely the name they give to a specific build they use for wheeling.

Term

laser time

"Nice. Then that took, I think it was like seven hours total laser time. Yeah. Took a while."

“Laser time” is just how long the laser is working. If it takes a long time, it usually means the job is more detailed or the material is tougher.

Term

presets

"I wanted to ask you because you're running some in the back. I wanted to compare laser, not preferences, but what are the presets? The settings. I wanted to get for the slate."

They’re talking about saved settings for their laser. Instead of dialing everything in every time, they pick a preset so the laser works the same way each run.

Term

ultra swing

"So I brought the fridge down. We got a rigged ultra swing from Brennan at Trailco, Trail 4Runner, Trail Tacoma, all those trail things out there."

They’re using an “ultra swing” setup to help carry a spare tire. They don’t have a good storage/carry solution on their vehicle, so this accessory solves that.

Term

spare tire

"I don't have a way to carry a spare... Yeah. Like no, you need to have a spare... we need this. If we do have a puncture or an issue, then we need to show that we can fix it on the trail."

A spare tire is an extra tire you bring in case one tire gets punctured or damaged. It lets you keep going instead of being stuck.

Concept

change a tire

"One of the competitions last year... is they had the contestants change a tire. So you needed to take the tire off the vehicle, get your spare tire, put it on the vehicle, set it down on the ground, and that's done."

They’re talking about a timed/required exercise where you swap a flat tire for a spare. The point is to be able to do it quickly and correctly when you’re out on the trail.

Part

trail gear bumper

"We'll see how that trail gear bumper holds up because last time I had a spare was when I went to Baja... the bumper took a beating."

A bumper is the sturdy part on the front or back of the truck/SUV that helps protect it. They’re worried their bumper might get damaged because it has to hold a heavy spare tire.

Term

37-inch spare

"...last time I had a spare was when I went to Baja. I had a 37-inch spare on there and the bumper took a beating."

“37-inch” means the spare tire is very large. Bigger tires are heavier and create more leverage, so the bumper or mount has to be strong enough to handle it.

Concept

Baja

"We'll see how that trail gear bumper holds up because last time I had a spare was when I went to Baja. I had a 37-inch spare on there and the bumper took a beating."

“Baja” is shorthand for a very rough off-road trip/race environment. They’re using it to say their bumper took a lot of damage in that kind of terrain.

Term

40 on heavier wheels

"...Everything took a beating. It's just so much leverage way out there, away from the axle. And this is going to be a 40 on heavier wheels."

This sounds like a reference to running even larger/heavier wheel-and-tire setups (likely a larger tire size or increased mass). Heavier wheels increase the forces on the spare carrier, making secure mounting and impact durability more important.

Term

ratchet strapping

"...Maybe we'll be ratchet strapping it, trying to hold it in place or something."

Ratchet straps are strong straps you tighten with a ratcheting mechanism. They’re thinking about using them to keep the spare tire from shifting while driving off-road.

Topic

naming vehicles after characters

"We were talking off air about Shrek... I was like, oh, it's the green four runner outside... So why'd you go to Fiona?... somebody said you should name a Lord Farquad."

The hosts discuss giving their off-road vehicles character-based nicknames (e.g., Shrek/Fiona/Kermit/Lord Farquad). While not technical, it’s a recurring off-road community theme: personality branding for rigs and how owners talk about them.

Term

winch

"[2689.9s] Okay. Cause the front bumper has a couple of squadron pros, [2692.6s] one on either side of the winch, right? But the front bumper is kind of like sectioned off where"

A winch is a motor that pulls a cable in and out. Off-roaders use it to help pull themselves (or others) out when the vehicle gets stuck.

Term

squadron pros

"[2689.9s] Okay. Cause the front bumper has a couple of squadron pros, [2692.6s] one on either side of the winch, right? But the front bumper is kind of like sectioned off where"

“Squadron Pros” are a type of off-road light. They’re describing where the lights go on the bumper—mounted on both sides of the winch.

Part

S twos

"It'd be nice to put some S twos in there and it would help level out and balance and fill out your bumper. And I was like, I don't need my bumper filled out."

S twos are another set of aftermarket lights. They’re used to add more light around the front of the vehicle and improve what you can see at night.

Part

LP fours

"Um, and then he was like, yeah, okay. So we got that. We put some LP fours, which are, uh, they're kind of bigger round lights. Um, like the kind of like their competition to, the Casey rounds that they have."

LP fours are a type of extra off-road light. The point is they’re brighter/focused lights that you add to help you see better at night.

Term

ditch lights

"Um, so the LP fours we put up on like the, as ditch lights, quote unquote monsters, um, right on the, the windshield A pillars on the hood right there."

Ditch lights are extra headlights you add to help you see the sides of the road/trail better. They’re usually mounted low so they shine where the ground drops off or where obstacles are near the edges.

Car

2005 for runner

"So I got some brackets from, I don't remember the, the name of the company Goliath off road. Okay. Whatever. Uh, so there were some brackets that I, I googled 2005 for runner ditch light brackets."

They’re talking about a 2005 Toyota 4Runner, which is the vehicle they’re trying to mount the lights on. Mounting brackets often need to match the exact year/model so they line up correctly.

Part

hood hinge

"So, um, put those on super user install just the two bolts that hold the hood and the, yeah, the hinge together. Um, and then put the LP fours on those."

The hood hinge is what lets your hood swing up and down. They’re saying they attached the brackets using the bolts that already hold the hood/hinge in place.

Part

steer knuckles

"Um, then we have some, another set of S twos to go on the knuckles. Oh, the steer knuckles from on the gatekeeper off road brackets."

Steer knuckles are parts that help turn the wheels. If you mount lights near them, you have to make sure the lights don’t interfere with steering or suspension travel.

Term

camp lights

"I have another set of S twos to go on the rear swing out to set up as a chase lights and camp lights. The way that, uh, that wing, the airfoil wing on Kermit, yeah, those lights work the same sort of thing,"

Camp lights are extra lights meant for when you’re stopped and hanging out. They help you see your campsite and gear at night.

Term

chase lights

"I have another set of S twos to go on the rear swing out to set up as a chase lights and camp lights. The way that, uh, that wing, the airfoil wing on Kermit, yeah, those lights work the same sort of thing,"

Chase lights are extra lights you add so you can see what’s behind (or around) your vehicle. People use them for night driving and for setting up camp.

Term

airfoil wing

"The way that, uh, that wing, the airfoil wing on Kermit, yeah, those lights work the same sort of thing, sort of, but there's no way to really do it up high for, um, Fiona."

An airfoil wing is a curved, shaped piece that affects airflow. In this context, it also sounds like it’s being used as a place to mount lights.

Term

RGB whips

"Uh, mega whips Mike who owns mega whips. Uh, we met him out at, I believe trail hero last year, uh, and, uh, been chatting with him kind of off and on since then. Uh, he sent me a couple of four foot RGB whips to put on Fiona."

RGB whips are little flexible light “whips” with colored LEDs. They can change colors, usually controlled by a small controller.

Term

enclosed trailer

"But in order to get Fiona in the enclosed trailer, we have to remove the roof rack and the crossbars. Yeah. So why are you putting Fiona in the enclosed trailer and not on the deck over?"

An enclosed trailer is a covered trailer that protects the vehicle during transport. If your vehicle is tall or wide, you may need to remove parts like roof racks to make it fit.

Term

roof rack and crossbar

"So I need to get those on and which is going to be tricky because I was going to build those into the roof rack, the roof rack and crossbar. Oh yeah. But in order to get Fiona in the enclosed trailer, we have to remove the roof rack and the crossbars."

A roof rack is the gear-carrying setup on the roof. Crossbars are the bars that run across the top and help hold the rack together.

Term

deck over

"Yeah. So why are you putting Fiona in the enclosed trailer and not on the deck over? Cause Fiona has to go straight from, uh, trail hero X down to overland expo West."

A deck-over trailer is an open trailer where the vehicle sits on a lower platform. It’s usually easier to load and doesn’t fully enclose the vehicle like an enclosed trailer.

Term

3d printed

"What if, um, what if you'd like 3d printed yourself like a plug caps like caps and belted them both, bolt them down. I could totally do that."

3D printing is like making a part by building it up in thin layers from a computer design. Here they’re thinking about printing small pieces to help mount the lights/whips.

Term

PLA

"PLA, that's not a bad idea. I don't know if I can get that done before because I got to cat it all up and everything, but that's not a bad idea."

PLA is a type of plastic used in many 3D printers. It’s usually pretty easy to print, but it can get soft if it gets hot or if the part has to handle a lot of force.

Term

mega whips

"But then I still got to find a way to attach the mega whips and maybe I'll just make a mount off of the rear swing out. So they're off of the rear swing out."

“Whips” here are tall light/fixture mounts that stick out to help you see more. They’re figuring out where to bolt them on and how to run the wires safely.

Term

rear swing out

"But then I still got to find a way to attach the mega whips and maybe I'll just make a mount off of the rear swing out. So they're off of the rear swing out."

A rear swing-out is a hinged rear section that swings open. If you mount lights on it, you have to make sure the wiring can flex and won’t get damaged when the door swings.

Term

headliner

"And then you're going to have to run the wires. You're going to have to take the headliner out and all that. Which is not too bad."

The headliner is the fabric/plastic panel on the inside ceiling. They’re saying they’d have to take it down to run wires cleanly, which is doable but not quick.

Term

L brackets

"So they're going on the back as well. I think they're going on the rear swing out for now. I'll just tack on some L brackets and mount them up."

L brackets are small metal brackets that look like an “L.” They’re often used to bolt things down quickly and securely—here, to mount the whips/lights.

Term

gatekeeper

"Are the brackets for gatekeeper already on the knuckles? No. I have to remove the bolts for holding the steer arms on and put them on there."

“Gatekeeper” sounds like the name of a specific mounting kit or bracket they’re installing. It’s not a generic car part name, so it likely refers to a particular accessory setup.

Term

steer arms

"Are the brackets for gatekeeper already on the knuckles? No. I have to remove the bolts for holding the steer arms on and put them on there."

Steer arms are parts that help turn the wheels by transferring movement from the steering system. If you remove them, you need to put them back correctly so the steering stays aligned and safe.

Term

electric fan

"When I got the rig from Stellar built, they were, they used to have a electric fan for the radiator. Okay. And they took it out, went back to a mechanical fan and they, but they left the relays and the wiring and the circuits they set up for the e-fan on the radiator..."

This is a fan that cools the radiator, but instead of being driven by the engine, it runs on electricity. It usually turns on automatically when the engine gets hot.

Term

mechanical fan

"...they took it out, went back to a mechanical fan and they, but they left the relays and the wiring and the circuits they set up for the e-fan on the radiator..."

This is a radiator fan that’s powered by the engine itself, usually through a belt. It tends to run based on engine operation rather than a separate electrical control system.

Term

relays

"...they left the relays and the wiring and the circuits they set up for the e-fan on the radiator, electric fan, all in the engine bay still. So I had to trace all that out..."

A relay is like an electrically controlled switch. It lets a small control signal turn on a bigger power system safely.

Term

light bar

"...Like the squadron lights, the light bar, the winch wiring, they had wires going from the engine bay all the way back to the recorder panel for the compressor..."

A light bar is an extra set of bright lights you mount on the front of the truck or SUV. People add them for better visibility on trails and at night.

Term

compressor

"...they had wires going from the engine bay all the way back to the recorder panel for the compressor, the locker solenoids and a few other things."

A compressor is the pump that builds air pressure for an air-based system on the vehicle. In off-road setups, that air pressure can control things like lockers.

Term

locker solenoids

"...the recorder panel for the compressor, the locker solenoids and a few other things. So I had to trace all those wires out and label everything because nothing was labeled either."

These are the electrical parts that control whether a differential locker is engaged. When they get power, they help route air pressure to lock the wheels together.

Term

labeling

"...So I had to trace all those wires out and label everything because nothing was labeled either. So that, what did you use to label? Just red tape, the red painter, painter's tape."

Labeling wiring in an engine bay is a troubleshooting and maintenance practice that helps identify each circuit and connection quickly. In complex off-road builds with many accessories, clear labeling reduces the time needed to diagnose faults and prevents miswiring during future work.

Term

heat shrink

"What about laying it long ways and then clear heat shrink? You can do that too, but that's the same. You end up with the same problem of"

Heat shrink tubing is a protective sleeve that shrinks tightly over wiring when heated, helping insulate and protect connections. It’s often used with printed labels, but the speaker notes a readability tradeoff depending on how the label is oriented.

Term

14 gauge wire

"because wires are, you know, 14 gauge wire is small. So it's just easier to read flags."

Wire “gauge” is basically how thick the wire is. A 14-gauge wire is on the smaller side, so it can be tougher to label and visually track in an engine bay.

Term

thermal printers

"label makers apply heat to specific areas to create the late, the later thermal printers, right?"

A thermal printer makes text by using heat. It heats tiny spots on the label so the label changes color where the printer wants the letters.

Term

engine bay

"And so is your engine bay going to get so hot that it's going to make that label disappear and turn all black?"

The engine bay is the space under the hood where the engine lives. In this case, they’re talking about how hot that area gets and whether it could ruin thermal labels.

Term

thermal label

"I want to say a label maker needs upwards of four to 500 degrees to make a thermal print on a label, a thermal label."

A thermal label is made to change color when it gets hot. That’s why it can be affected by heat and sometimes sunlight over time.

Term

UV

"some labels, thermal labels are affected by UV as well. Yes. So there's always that to keep track..."

UV is the part of sunlight that can fade or damage materials. Here, they’re saying sunlight can mess with thermal labels even if they’re covered with tape.

Term

SwitchPro

"I did a lot of the electrical... and then I pulled out the SwitchPro. SwitchPro, the soft reset ability of SwitchPro is really, really nice."

SwitchPro is an aftermarket control box for off-road accessories. If something acts up, it can “soft reset” by restarting power, instead of you having to hunt for a blown fuse.

Term

soft reset

"SwitchPro, the soft reset ability of SwitchPro is really, really nice. It's a really nice feature, right?"

A soft reset is like rebooting the system. Instead of replacing or checking fuses one by one, you restart power so the accessory can come back.

Term

fuse

"up if it overloaded the circuit, like a fuse fix. Not like a fuse does. Well, what pops though?"

A fuse is like a protective plug that “blows” to stop too much electricity from damaging wiring. Here, they’re saying the system shuts down internally instead of using a classic fuse.

Term

amps

"There's an internal thing that says this circuit is designed for 10 amps, and it went to 20 amps. It pulled 20 amps. Therefore, it shuts off power to that circuit"

Amps tell you how much electricity is flowing through a wire. If a circuit pulls more than it’s meant to, the system can shut it off to prevent damage.

Term

ground

"and then you put the ground for your accessory on a chassis ground near the accessory."

Ground is the “return” side of the electrical circuit. A good ground helps the accessory work reliably and reduces weird electrical issues.

Term

butt connect

"The load wire, in order to connect it to the SwitchPro, you have to butt connect it or solder it or do some other thing."

A butt connection is a way to join two wire ends together so they’re electrically continuous. The downside they mention is it’s not quick to change when you swap accessories.

Term

spade terminal

"So the way I set up the air compressor in there was I put it on a spade terminal and had a female spade on the SwitchPro and a male spade on the accessory."

A spade terminal is a quick plug for wiring—one side slides onto the other. The worry is that off-road vibration can make the connection loosen over time.

Brand

Anderson PowerPulse

"Anderson PowerPulse do a great job at kind of holding everything in, being very positive connection."

Anderson PowerPulse refers to a type of heavy-duty electrical plug. They’re saying these connectors stay firmly connected better than lighter quick-connects when things shake.

Term

wiring harness

"But they're kind of chunky when you need to have 12 of these things all in one wiring harness."

A wiring harness is a bundled set of wires and connectors routed together through the vehicle. The speaker mentions fitting many connectors into a harness, which can be difficult with bulky connector styles.

Term

bus bar terminal

"like the other option would be to wire in another bus bar terminal to it with separate slots, right? So then you can just have your own terminals that you plug your wires into."

A bus bar terminal is like a power “hub” with multiple connection spots. It lets you plug in different wires cleanly without permanently cutting and rewiring each time.

Term

terminals

"How often are you changing terminals? So like on Kermit, I've changed out a few accessories a couple of a couple of times, two or three times."

Terminals are the connection ends on wires where you plug or crimp things together. If you keep replacing them, you can run out of usable wire to make the connection again.

Term

pigtail

"Okay. So I mean, granted the pigtail coming off of the Switch Pro is, I want to say six to eight inches, something like that. So like, if you're good, you can get a dude about half an inch at a time."

A pigtail is a short set of wires that comes out of a device so you can connect it to the rest of the car. If you keep changing the connection, the short wires can run out, so you can’t rewire it as many times.

Term

CAN bus

"So like I, I'm, and everything else on the vehicle kind of runs on fuses. So like, I don't understand CAN bus. And so how, if something happens to the CAN bus on the switch pro, I've got to know how to plug in and diagnose and bring it up on a computer program to diagnose it."

CAN bus is the car’s way of letting different electronics communicate. If something goes wrong in that communication system, you often need special software or a computer to figure out what’s failing.

Term

PCB piece, PC board

"It's not a relay. It's all a really thick, really nice, well done PCB piece, PC board. So the, and then the terminals are load and ground going into the fuse box part of it..."

A PCB is like the electronics “base” that holds parts and connects them with built-in wiring. It helps keep the electrical setup neat and reliable.

Term

crimp(s) can fail over time

"...not having to crimp on new terminals because crimps can fail over time. It's just even more simplicity in a vibrating vehicle."

Crimps are mechanical electrical connections made by compressing a connector onto a wire. Over time, vibration and thermal cycling can loosen or corrode crimped joints, so the speaker prefers a connection method that doesn’t rely on crimping at the accessory end.

Term

struts on the hood

"...make sure everything cleared of the hood coming down and the struts on the hood."

Hood struts are the parts that hold the hood up and let it open/close smoothly. You need to route wires so they don’t get pinched when the hood moves.

Term

12 gang pad

"...I also needed to run all the wiring for the switch pad because it's a pad, just like a switch pro pad is, right? But it's a 12 gang instead of an eight gang. So a 12 gang pad and it only runs four wires out of the pad back to the fuse box."

A “gang” is how many individual switch spots a panel has. A 12-gang pad is a switch panel with room for 12 separate controls.

Term

accessories

"that Steller built had the switch pro wired up, was you're supposed to wire it so that it turns [3907.5s] on everything. It turns on the switch pro when you have the accessories turned on on the key. [3914.9s] Yes. And I'm like, that's stupid because if I want to run camp lights off of the vehicle or [3919.4s] something, I have to have accessories on which draws power from everything in the vehicle."

“Accessories” here means extra electrical stuff you add to the vehicle, like lights. They can be wired so they only get power when you want them.

Term

hot wired

"Sure. I want, if I camp and I just want lights on behind me and behind the vehicle because I'm [3928.8s] cooking, then I only want the switch pro running, not the entire vehicle. Right. So hot wire. [3934.7s] So I hot wired the accessory, the trigger to turn on the system."

Hot wiring, in this context, means giving the accessory system power in a more direct way. That lets you choose exactly when it turns on, instead of tying it to the vehicle’s main accessory power.

Term

momentary

"Right. Yeah. It also has momentary. So you can do like a horn. You can do a horn off of it. Right. [3988.1s] Yeah. Or winch controls off of it. Oh, so like you can press and if you can press it into a [3994.8s] short burst or you hold it. Well, you hold it. Yeah, exactly. It'll essentially it sends power [4000.1s] through the circuit only when the button is being depressed."

Momentary means the button only “does the thing” while you’re holding it down. When you let go, it stops—handy for things like a horn or a siren.

Term

electric parking brakes

"[4016.0s] running the electric parking brakes. Yeah. You can run that off of the switch off of this [4021.1s] pad, the switch pad with the momentary switches."

Instead of a cable you pull by hand, the parking brake is applied by a small electric motor. You control it with a button or switch, and it can be easier to wire into a custom setup.

Term

wire up the blinkers

"[4033.2s] so I could wire up the blinkers super fucking easily. So you hit it and it would just go on, [4038.1s] off, on, off, on, off until you hit it again. Yep. Yep."

They’re talking about connecting the turn-signal lights so they can be controlled easily. It usually means doing some electrical wiring so the lights behave the way you want.

Term

emergency flash strobe

"[4043.2s] the fourth mode is emergency flash strobe. So it's like a strobe light in an emergency [4048.6s] kind of situation, right? Yeah. So it's flash, but faster."

This is a special flashing pattern that’s meant to be more noticeable than regular turn signals. It’s used to get attention quickly if something goes wrong.

Term

wireless remote

"[4061.0s] sample of this, this product was because it also comes with a wireless remote. So I can have a [4067.5s] wireless remote and operate everything on it from within I think 60 feet of the vehicle."

It’s a handheld controller that talks to the vehicle without a cable. That way you can turn things on/off while you’re standing near the truck.

Part

nutserts

"[4097.5s] And so I love using nutserts. Nutserts are awesome. I think a lot of people like in that [4106.7s] situation, which is drilled a hole through and then found a way to put a nut on the backside [4109.6s] and a bolt."

Nutserts (often called threaded inserts) are installed into a drilled hole so you can thread a bolt into plastic or thin sheet metal. They create a strong, reusable threaded connection without needing access to the backside to hold a nut.

Term

CAD

"[4134.7s] So yeah, that's I put in nutserts. I kind of took some measurements and designed up a thing on CAD [4142.8s] with structure set up with a radius instead of just a straight L bracket, the radius in there."

CAD is a computer program for drawing parts accurately. It helps you design a bracket that fits and is strong before you print or build it.

Term

radius instead of just a straight L bracket

"[4142.8s] with structure set up with a radius instead of just a straight L bracket, the radius in there. [4147.5s] So it resists bending."

Using a radius (curved transition) instead of a sharp corner can reduce stress concentration and improve resistance to bending. The speaker is describing a design choice to make the mount stronger under load.

Term

nutserted

"Yeah. Plastic and then nutserted the adjustable mount for the switchpad to the bracket that I made. And that all turned out."

Nutserting means installing a threaded insert so you can screw bolts into a panel securely. It’s a common trick when building or modifying brackets.

Term

switchpad

"...Plastic and then nutserted the adjustable mount for the switchpad to the bracket that I made. ...I put the air compressor that runs the rear air locker and the front E locker on the switch pad, wired all that in."

A switchpad is basically a custom control panel for off-road gadgets. It lets you turn things on and off from the driver’s area.

Brand

Alpha Rex

"...you can barely tell that the light bar comes on. All right. So I thinking about just ripping that light bar out... But like it’s such a, those Alpha Rex headlights put out so much light."

Alpha Rex is a company that makes aftermarket vehicle lights. In this episode, they’re talking about how bright Alpha Rex headlights are compared with an add-on light bar.

Part

front E locker

"...I put the air compressor that runs the rear air locker and the front E locker on the switch pad, wired all that in. Yeah. So that was all the main electrical I did."

This is a traction helper for the front wheels. When it’s engaged, it helps both front wheels drive together instead of one spinning.

Part

rear air locker

"...I put the air compressor that runs the rear air locker and the front E locker on the switch pad, wired all that in. Yeah. So that was all the main electrical I did."

A “locker” helps both wheels on an axle pull at the same time. Using compressed air lets the driver engage it when traction is poor, like in mud or sand.

Term

cold air intake

"...Stellar built an air box for the intake, the engine intake, right? And it normally in the fourth gen four under the air box is up in the front of the passenger fender... And so they have a cold air intake quote unquote on it..."

A cold air intake is an aftermarket intake system designed to route air from a cooler location (often near the front of the vehicle) into the engine. The goal is typically to improve airflow consistency and potentially support better performance, though results depend on the specific design.

Company

Stellar

"What was up with that? Stellar built an air box for the intake... And so they have a cold air intake..."

Stellar is the company that made the intake air box for this build. The host says the way it was installed ended up causing a wiring problem.

Term

grommet

"...they kind of drilled a little hole and didn’t grommet it or anything. And it’s a really sharp edge and it cut through the wire"

A grommet is a protective ring that keeps wires from rubbing on sharp metal. Without it, wires can get damaged and cause electrical problems.

Term

shorting it out

"sheathing and then into the blinker wire and grounded itself and grounded and shorting it out [4332.7s] on that box that they built in. Okay. So I had to open up that hole, pull the wiring out, cut"

A short is when electricity takes an unintended shortcut instead of going through the proper wiring. It can blow a fuse and sometimes cause wiring to overheat.

Term

blinker wire

"sheathing and then into the blinker wire and grounded itself and grounded and shorting it out [4332.7s] on that box that they built in. Okay. So I had to open up that hole, pull the wiring out, cut"

That’s the wire that sends power to your turn signals. If it’s cut, pinched, or shorted, the blinkers may stop working or act weird.

Term

coolant line

"the group of wires, the group of wires into a rubber hose, essentially for like a coolant hose [4370.2s] or something. Yeah. A vacuum line or whatever. Yeah. I think it's a coolant line."

A coolant line is a hose that moves cooling fluid around the engine. Here, they’re using a similar type of hose to protect the wires.

Term

DRLs

"And since, and since I have all that, I also have DRLs. Okay. Yeah. So the DRLs [4397.6s] on the Alpha Rex, I've never really ran them before because we didn't have them because that circuit always kept popping fuses."

DRLs are lights that run in the daytime so other drivers can see you better. They’re usually automatic and designed to be on when it’s bright out.

Term

amber

"And I was like, the Alpha Rex DRLs are amber. [4412.7s] Oh, perfect. And so it just, everything goes together so well."

Amber is a warm yellow-orange light color. They’re saying their lights are that color and it looks good with the car’s exterior color.

Concept

concept of design in lighting

"And I never understood the [4419.6s] concept of design in lighting and how you can make it all work and look really good as well as [4427.9s] function really good. It clicked once I kind of stood back and had everything on."

They’re talking about how lighting isn’t just about brightness—it’s also about how the lights are arranged and aimed. When it’s designed well, it looks good and works well at the same time.

Term

lights adjusted

"And then, and that was just during the daytime. [4453.0s] And so once nighttime rolled around, I was able to kind of get all the lights adjusted. [4457.0s] I was like, damn, it looks, it looks good."

Adjusting the lights means aiming them so they shine in the right direction. It helps you see better and reduces glare for other people.

Term

chainsaw class

"And the Forest Service is like, Oh, hold on. Cause I ended up like they called me like, all right, you know, do you have some people in mind? I was like, yeah, I got a list of about 40 people interested. ... who's interested in chainsaw class?"

This is a training course for using a chainsaw safely. The goal is to make sure people know the right techniques before they help with real work.

Term

Forest Service

"And the Forest Service is like, Oh, hold on. Cause I ended up like they called me like, all right, you know, do you have some people in mind? ... off-roaders can help maintain trails and help the Forest Service do maintenance and be safe about it."

The Forest Service is a government group that manages public forests and trails. They sometimes rely on volunteers to help keep trails maintained and safe.

Term

Sawyers

"because all the hot shot crews, all the Sawyers and everybody are out fighting fires in Northern California in the summer"

“Sawyers” are people whose job is to use chainsaws for clearing and cutting work. In this context, they’re part of wildfire operations, so they’re not available for trail maintenance.

Concept

hot shot crews

"because all the hot shot crews, all the Sawyers and everybody are out fighting fires in Northern California in the summer, off-roaders can help maintain trails"

Hot shot crews are specialized firefighters that handle wildfires. The speaker is saying that in summer they’re busy fighting fires, so other groups help with trail maintenance.

Concept

volunteer grant matching funds

"he was like certified about it, certified, right? And, and make, and you guys can get volunteer grant matching funds out of it and everything. ... that's where we just want people who are already set up volunteering with the Forest."

This means volunteer involvement can unlock extra money from a grant program. The Forest Service was trying to ensure the volunteers were already properly registered so the funding could apply.

Concept

recertifying

"So anyways, they made me narrow it down to four people. And so we had those four people out at the class. I was recertifying, so I didn't have to go to the classroom portion of it."

Recertifying is like renewing a safety/skills credential. Instead of starting from scratch, you prove you still meet the requirements.

Concept

B fallers certifications

"...there was a lot of people there from the Forest Service that were coming back recertifying their B fallers certifications, which means they're out on like hot shot crews. Like your B fallers certification is pretty much you're a professional Sawyer."

A “faller” is someone trained and certified to cut down trees safely. A “B” level certification means they’re qualified to do that work professionally, not just as a casual job.

Concept

professional Sawyer

"Like your B fallers certification is pretty much you're a professional Sawyer. Okay. And you're doing this full-time as your full-time job."

A “sawyer” is someone who knows how to use chainsaws/saws for tree work. The speaker is saying that the “B” certification basically means you’re a professional at that job.

Concept

A faller certification

"...anybody who has their B faller and you're here to recert your B certification, you're going to go with these three or four guys. And everybody who is doing bucking and renewing your A faller certification, you'll go with these instructors."

“A faller” is a certification level for people trained to fell trees. In the segment, they’re describing how different certification levels get different training and supervision.

Concept

bucking

"...everybody who is doing bucking and renewing your A faller certification, you'll go with these instructors. And so go ahead and I split yourselves up."

“Bucking” means cutting a tree trunk into smaller log sections after it’s been cut down. It’s a key step in turning a fallen tree into usable pieces.

Concept

C faller

"...he's one of the top certified sawyers for forestry in Northern California. He's a C faller, but like he also does tree climbing and arborist stuff too on the side."

“C faller” is a higher or different level of training/certification for professional tree-felling. The speaker is saying the instructor is highly qualified and experienced.

Term

chainsaw certification

"Last time I did my chains, when I got my chainsaw certification the first time, we were there until four o'clock... doing nothing but bucking, limbing, a couple felling to get the A fall cert."

Certification means you’re tested to prove you can use a chainsaw safely. They practice and get checked on real cutting tasks, not just theory.

Term

felling

"...doing nothing but bucking, limbing, a couple felling to get the A fall cert."

Felling means cutting a standing tree so it falls where you intend. It’s the hardest and most dangerous part of chainsaw work.

Term

limbing

"...doing nothing but bucking, limbing, a couple felling to get the A fall cert."

Limbing is cutting off the branches after the tree has been felled. It helps you work with the trunk safely and cleanly.

Term

two different sides

"Their goal is to find a tree where the chainsaw you have, you have to end up cutting out it from two different sides."

They require you to cut the tree from two directions, not just one. That checks whether you can plan the cut and control the saw safely.

Brand

DeWalt

"So did you bring your eight-inch chainsaw? My little 12-inch DeWalt battery one."

DeWalt is a tool brand. Here they’re talking about a battery-powered DeWalt chainsaw they used for certification.

Term

bar length

"So did you bring your eight-inch chainsaw? ... My little 12-inch DeWalt battery one. No, I had my 24-inch bar... John brought his, I think, 20-inch bar..."

Bar length is how long the chainsaw’s cutting guide is. A longer bar can cut bigger pieces, but it can be harder to control.

Term

24-inch bar

"So did you bring your eight-inch chainsaw? ... I had my 24-inch bar... And then I had my Echo 540... with the 24-inch bar."

A 24-inch bar means the chainsaw’s cutting guide is about two feet long. It helps you cut bigger trees and make the required cuts during training.

Brand

Echo

"...I had my 24-inch bar... And then I had my Echo 540, I think it is, with the 24-inch bar."

Echo is a power-tool brand (often known for professional-grade outdoor equipment). The speaker mentions an Echo chainsaw model with a 24-inch bar, indicating the tool they used for the test.

Term

two to three degrees

"...It came down exactly where I did it was that one off. It was off like two to three degrees from where I was aiming it."

They’re saying the tree didn’t fall exactly where they aimed—off by a couple degrees. Even a small angle error can change where the tree lands.

Concept

safety concerns

"That was at risk of it coming down on and a driving road 20 feet downhill from us. So we also had to think about safety of anybody coming on the upper trail or the lower trail and keep that in mind with everything."

The speaker is managing risk from multiple directions: people on an upper hiking trail, vehicles on a nearby driving road, and the possibility of the tree rolling or bouncing unpredictably. This is essentially a real-world “hazard planning” problem—choosing a fall direction and cutting strategy to minimize exposure.

Concept

wedge

"But we used, we rolled that down in a way that would help guard the falling tree so that if it came down just slightly more right than I wanted, it would hit that one and bounce back into where I wanted it to be created a wedge."

A wedge is a planned “shape/angle” trick to help the tree land where you want it. If the fall is a little off, the wedge helps steer it back instead of letting it roll away.

Term

lean

"And it was more that the top was off of it, had fallen off. [5091.7s] And so those ones can get tricky because they'll go quick. And they'll, they'll, [5096.9s] a lot of times don't really have a lean on it."

“Lean” just means which way the tree is already tilted. If it’s leaning one way, you have to plan your cuts so it falls where you want.

Concept

escape route

"[5155.5s] And I was like, I kind of, because of the way, and it was on a steep hillside in a ton of shrubbery. So like in order to build your escape out of there, I had to clear [5163.6s] out a bunch of, I had to buck and limb a bunch of stuff and clear it all out. So I had an escape [5167.9s] route."

An “escape route” is the path you plan to run to if the tree doesn’t fall the way you expected. It’s about staying safe if things change fast.

Term

compression and tension

"[5172.4s] it looks like the lean is this direction because the hillside's throwing off your perception and it had a compound. [5177.0s] Yeah. Lean in it had compression and tension at two different locations, right?"

As the tree starts to move, one side gets squeezed (compression) and the other side gets stretched (tension). Those forces change how the tree breaks and where it ends up falling.

Term

B certification

"So I had to set a couple of wedges and then get the bar in further and then set the wedges in a little further. And then once I got it to the hinge wood part came right down exactly where I wanted it to be. So it was a lot of fun. I passed and got my B certification."

“B certification” here refers to a specific training credential for performing the tree-felling and hazard-removal tasks required for trail work. It implies the person has been taught safe cutting sequences and fall-control techniques.

Concept

trail maintenance

"So it's cool to be able to go in and work on trail maintenance projects where you really should have a B cert and understand some of the more complex falls that you have to do during trail maintenance when after a high wind event or something like that."

Trail maintenance is the work people do to keep trails usable and safe. After storms or high winds, it can include clearing downed trees and fixing what got damaged.

Term

face cut

"His third tree was very similar to his second tree and he nailed it one cut on each one. So he did his face cut, the wedge cut, and then his falling cut, gunning cut, and then his back cut."

The face cut is the first notch you cut into the tree on the side you want it to fall. It helps set the direction and keeps the tree from dropping the wrong way.

Term

back cut

"So he did his face cut, the wedge cut, and then his falling cut, gunning cut, and then his back cut. So I think he had three cuts and nailed all three cuts and everything was super clean."

The back cut is the final cut on the back side of the tree. It’s what helps the tree come down, but it has to be done carefully so the “hinge” holds until the right moment.

Term

falling cut

"So he did his face cut, the wedge cut, and then his falling cut, gunning cut, and then his back cut."

The falling cut is the main cut that makes the tree start to go down. It’s done so a small section of wood stays in place to control the fall.

Term

gunning cut

"So he did his face cut, the wedge cut, and then his falling cut, gunning cut, and then his back cut."

A gunning cut is a specialized cut used during felling to help the tree release more cleanly. It’s meant to improve control so the tree doesn’t get stuck or twist.

Term

hinge wood

"And then you can look at your hinge wood and be like, I could have done the hinge wood a little bit differently to make this happen the way I wanted it to."

Hinge wood is the part of the tree that stays intact so the tree can “pivot” as it falls. It’s what helps the tree land where you intended.

Term

stump

"You can go and look at the stump and you can see how everything was cut. Yeah. And it was really cool to learn how to read a stump after a fall to be like, okay, yeah, I cut to here..."

A stump is what’s left of the tree after it falls. By looking at it, you can learn what happened during the cut and what you should do differently next time.

Company

BLM

"And there was a BLM forestry. So their, their Sawyer team, they had one of their Saw personal carriers... So if somebody went and got a certification from BLM, it would be transferable to do work for the forest service and Cal fire or whatever."

BLM refers to the U.S. Bureau of Land Management, a federal agency that manages public lands and often coordinates land-management work. In the segment, BLM training is discussed as being similar enough to other agencies’ training that certifications could be transferable.

Concept

transferable certification

"I was like, so if somebody went and got a certification from BLM, it would be transferable to do work for the forest service and Cal fire or whatever. He goes, yeah, yep."

“Transferable certification” means a credential earned through one organization’s training can be recognized by another organization for similar work. Here, the speaker suggests BLM chainsaw/forestry training aligns with other agencies’ requirements (like the Forest Service).

Company

Cal fire

"So if somebody went and got a certification from BLM, it would be transferable to do work for the forest service and Cal fire or whatever."

Cal Fire is California’s state fire agency, which also handles wildfire response and some land-management activities. The segment mentions it in the context of whether a BLM certification could be transferable to work with other agencies.

Term

eight on 170 lug pattern

"It's just going to be a matter of modifying it to fit the eight on 170 lug pattern rather than the six on five and a half Toyota pattern."

That phrase is about the bolt pattern on the wheel—how many bolt holes there are and the spacing between them. The spare has to match the vehicle’s wheel pattern so it can be mounted safely.

Concept

test packing

"...we'll be able to kind of start test packing, test fitting everything together tomorrow. All right. So yeah. Yeah."

They’re going to do a practice run of packing their gear into the vehicle/trailer. The goal is to make sure everything fits and they don’t forget anything.

Topic

Overland Expo West

"...then continuing from this event down to go to Overland Expo West directly after this finish. They're not coming home. Correct."

They mention Overland Expo West as another place they’re going after this event. It changes their travel schedule and packing needs.

Concept

competition side of things

"“...one of the things that we're going to need to do, um, before we actually start the competition side of things is, um, I'm going to need a rundown...”"

They mean the part of the event where you actually compete. Before that, you usually do prep so you’re ready to drive the course.

Term

switch drivers

"“...in case they want us to switch drivers or have me do something that, you know, I'm not used to this vehicle...”"

They’re talking about swapping who drives the vehicle. Different drivers may drive a little differently, so they want everyone to be ready.

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