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Keeping  your car maintenanced and check it often!

Keeping your car maintenanced and check it often!

WCCO's Car Care Jun 27, 2026 28 min
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About this episode

Nick Stoffel and the host walk through practical ways to keep a car healthy: don’t ignore noises, get a diagnosis, and check common culprits like debris in brakes, oil-related ticking, and exhaust leaks. They also cover what to do when a car sits—driving helps clear moisture and reduce corrosion—and how to troubleshoot no-start issues tied to battery drain or alternator charging. Maintenance intervals, trusted shop relationships, and careful under-hood work round it out.

Technical Too Afraid to Ask
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caliper

"I've got something with my brakes a pebble a rock some gravel got caught up between the brake rotor and the caliper and obviously it's stuck there and when you rotate or apply the brakes you get the little record crunchy noise"

The caliper is the part that squeezes the brake pads onto the spinning brake disc. If a small rock gets stuck in that area, the brakes can make a crunchy or scraping noise.

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brake rotor

"I've got something with my brakes a pebble a rock some gravel got caught up between the brake rotor and the caliper and obviously it's stuck there and when you rotate or apply the brakes you get the little record crunchy noise"

The brake rotor is the metal disc your brakes squeeze to slow the car. If something small gets stuck near it, you can hear grinding or crunchy sounds when you press the brake.

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Part

brake pad

"it was the brakes brake pad oh dear so that was a pretty hefty little bill I must say"

Brake pads are the parts that squeeze against the spinning brake rotor to slow your car. They wear down, so they sometimes need replacement.

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Concept

diagnosis

"well now that you can do a little diagnosis maybe you can start moonlighting at the shop ... I always tell people is at least let somebody look at it let them perform the diagnosis there"

A diagnosis is how a mechanic figures out what’s really causing the problem. Instead of replacing random parts, they check and confirm what needs fixing.

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Concept

timeline plan it budget it

"you can talk with those folks come up with a timeline plan it budget it it doesn't necessarily mean that show up today and have to give them all my money"

It means you figure out when the repair should happen and roughly what it will cost. Then you can decide the best next step instead of rushing into it.

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Concept

catastrophic situations

"I don't think there's necessarily a reason where a car is worn out ... usually when we see catastrophic situations it's usually related to the lack of maintenance over an extended period of time"

They mean major failures that can happen when something has been ignored for a long time. Regular upkeep helps prevent the worst breakdowns.

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synthetic oil

"and I would always talk about 5000 miles on synthetic conventional oil which is kind of old school at this point most all newer vehicles have synthetic oil but a conventional oil would be 3000 miles"

Synthetic oil is a higher-tech engine oil. It usually lasts longer and protects your engine better than older basic oil.

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conventional oil

"most all newer vehicles have synthetic oil but a conventional oil would be 3000 miles manufacturers might recommend differently"

Conventional oil is the older-style engine oil. It generally doesn’t protect as well for as long as synthetic oil, so oil changes often come sooner.

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sludge

"you know the lack of lubrication the sludge the build up oil does more than just lubricate it runs a lot of the timing mechanisms and engine"

Sludge is gunk that can build up inside your engine when oil gets old. It can clog things and stop oil from protecting the engine properly.

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timing mechanisms

"it runs a lot of the timing mechanisms and engine so there's a lot more responsibility for oil now than there used to be"

Timing mechanisms help control when the engine’s valves open and close. Some of them depend on clean, correctly leveled oil to work smoothly.

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valve timing

"there's a lot of valve timing that uses that oil if the oil is a little bit low or used up you might have some ticking or rattling from that"

Valve timing is when your engine’s valves open and close. If the oil is low or old, it can cause the timing system to act up and make noise.

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whining

"that's making like the knocking or rattling noise usually transmission we hear more like a whining [445.0s] got it I mean type of deal usually knocking is something loose"

Whining is a higher-pitched sound. The host is suggesting that whining noises are more likely to come from the transmission than from the engine itself.

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knocking

"got it I mean type of deal usually knocking is something loose which is more likely something [449.3s] with the engine okay"

Knocking is a harsh, tapping-style noise. The host is saying knocking is often linked to something loose, while other noises like whining may point more toward the transmission.

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under the hood

"this person writes nick that they have noise under the hood on an equinox [535.0s] but have it looked at get the estimate it's something that you need to budget sooner than later"

“Under the hood” means the area where the engine and exhaust parts are. They’re saying a leak there can create noise and heat, and that’s why it should be fixed.

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cracked exhaust manifold pipe

"and on an it is a cracked exhaust manifold pipe okay so the that should be fixed a couple reasons [490.2s] the main reason is we'll have exhaust leaking that that that noise that you hear"

The exhaust manifold is like a collector for the engine’s exhaust. If a pipe there is cracked, exhaust can leak out under the hood, making noise and creating extra heat that can damage other parts.

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exhaust leaking

"the main reason is we'll have exhaust leaking that that that noise that you hear I'm making [494.9s] examples too that that is exhaust escaping under the hood which means it can make its way into"

Exhaust leaking means hot exhaust gases escape from a crack or gap in the exhaust system instead of flowing through it as designed. The host explains that this can create noise under the hood, let exhaust enter the cabin area, and increase heat that can damage other engine-bay components.

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brakes

"you need to do that it's good for the exhaust to kind of get all that moisture out good for the those brakes to heat up and clean up the steering suspension components"

They’re saying you should drive enough to get the brakes hot. If you don’t use them for a while, rust can build up on the brake surfaces, and heating them up helps clean that off.

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steering suspension components

"the those brakes to heat up and clean up the steering suspension components let that lubrication work its way through"

They’re talking about parts that help the car steer and ride smoothly. Driving helps those parts move and stay in good working condition instead of sitting for months.

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Concept

store it for the winter

"in order to keep the juices flowing i think so now the the one you only drive in the summer obviously there's a process when you put it away for the winter you store it you do some things with the fuel and the tires"

They’re talking about what you do when you put a car away for winter. The goal is to prevent problems that happen when a car sits—like rust, tire issues, and fuel problems.

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corrosion or rust

"i like that example because i think it's important that the cars do have that happen so we can prevent any excessive corrosion or rust or you know things"

They’re warning about rust. Rust happens when metal is exposed to moisture and chemicals, and letting a car sit too long can make it worse.

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jump start

"but then it sat in the garage now for the last six months i couldn't get it started last week so had somebody come and do a jump start for me and [797.6s] i drove it for about oh 45 minutes or so"

A jump start is how you restart a car when the battery is dead. Someone (or a battery pack) provides power so the engine can start again, and then the car’s charging system should keep the battery topped up.

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Concept

sit in the garage

"but then it sat in the garage now for the last six months i couldn't get it started last week"

When a car sits unused, the battery can lose charge over time, especially if there’s any ongoing electrical draw. Even if you drive briefly afterward, the battery may not fully recover if the underlying issue is a weak battery or a charging/drain problem.

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alternator

"is the alternator not charging that battery meaning you're driving the vehicle and it's [860.9s] putting something up but not enough to fill the battery up"

The alternator is what keeps your battery charged while the car is running. If it’s not working right, the battery can go dead again soon after you park.

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drain on that battery

"or when you shut the vehicle off of [865.7s] something staying on now not necessarily saying like a light staying on but if something's not shutting down creating a drain on that battery you may not realize it"

A battery drain means the car is still using power even after you turn it off. That can slowly empty the battery, so it won’t start the next time you need it.

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electrical systems test

"if you can get in before your family comes into town have them do an electrical systems test share that story with them you know had it jump started i've driven it it only sat for a couple"

This is a check to see if your car’s electrical parts are working right. Mechanics use it to find problems like a battery that won’t hold a charge or a charging system that isn’t working.

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0 w 20 weight oil

"well there's different marketing levels of the term synthetic if your vehicle i believe uses a zero w 20 weight oil that's probably full"

“0W-20” is an oil viscosity grade that describes how easily the oil flows when cold (the “0W”) and how it behaves at operating temperature (the “20”). Using the viscosity your vehicle specifies helps ensure proper lubrication and fuel economy.

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full synthetic

"semi synthetic and synthetic blend which is kind of a marketing theme where they really didn't know what you're getting but a full synthetic if it's advertised full synthetic it should be full synthetic so i wouldn't i wouldn't worry on that front"

Full synthetic means the oil is made with synthetic ingredients rather than being mixed with conventional oil. If the label says “full synthetic,” you’re getting that type of oil.

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tune-up

"we're talking about i wanted to ask about tune-ups like you get your winter tune-up for your air conditioner and tune-up in the summer your furnace... that term has stuck strong in the in the industry... tune-up goes back to when you could adjust things you know you had points and condensers and timing"

A “tune-up” is regular car service that helps the engine run smoothly. In the past it meant adjusting ignition parts, but now it usually means things like replacing spark plugs and checking other engine items. It’s done on a schedule so small issues don’t turn into big repairs.

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points and condensers

"tune-up goes back to when you could adjust things you know you had points and condensers and timing and all these things they were adjustable"

Points and condensers are older parts that helped make the spark for the engine. They controlled when the spark happened and helped the spark stay strong. Modern cars usually use electronic ignition instead, so these parts are mostly a historical reference.

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spark plugs

"and it's kind of morphed into spark plugs and some of these other fluid services"

Spark plugs make the spark that starts combustion in your engine. As they wear out, the engine can misfire and run poorly. That’s why many maintenance schedules include checking or replacing them.

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Concept

maintenance interval

"if you look at your owner's manual or if you get online and you know find something from the manufacturer that gives you a timeline or interval on certain fluids or services... those maintenance intervals are a good guide"

A maintenance interval is the recommended schedule for when to do certain services on your car. It’s there to prevent problems before they get expensive. Your driving conditions can change how closely you need to follow it, but the manual’s schedule is a good starting point.

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Concept

owner's manual

"if you look at your owner's manual or if you get online and you know find something from the manufacturer that gives you a timeline or interval"

Your owner’s manual tells you what maintenance your car needs and when to do it. It’s written for your exact model, so it’s usually the best guide. The segment is basically saying to follow that schedule as a baseline.

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timing belt

"whether it's a timing belt or a transmission fluid or the spark plugs as i mentioned all those things have an interval or a time schedule that they require repair or work on them"

A timing belt keeps the engine’s moving parts in sync. If it breaks, the engine can be badly damaged. That’s why it’s replaced on a schedule listed by the manufacturer.

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transmission fluid

"whether it's a timing belt or a transmission fluid or the spark plugs as i mentioned all those things have an interval or a time schedule"

Transmission fluid helps your transmission work smoothly by lubricating and helping it shift. Over time it can wear out, so it may need changing on a schedule. The owner’s manual usually tells you when.

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Car

Hyundai Sonata

"good to know especially if you don't want a car payment and i own my car and it's a Hyundai Sonata and it has 160,000 and i just spent some money with those brakes so i'm going to keep that thing"

A Hyundai Sonata is a regular everyday car (a midsize sedan). In this segment, they’re using it as an example of how maintenance and inspections help you keep the car running longer.

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Concept

relationship with your mechanic

"how important it is to have a relationship with your mechanic i want to talk about that too because that's there's so much trust involved in this process when you're spending money on your car ... if you have that relationship and those conversations with your mechanic or with your garage i think you have a much better experience"

They’re saying it helps a lot to have a mechanic you trust. When you build that relationship, the shop can explain what’s urgent versus what can wait, so you don’t feel pressured into unnecessary work.

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5000 mile interval

"0w20 i'd like to say um we want to stick with the 5000 mile interval you know i mentioned earlier that some of the manufacturers might advise differently"

This means changing the oil about every 5,000 miles. They’re saying some car makers recommend different schedules, but the idea is to keep up with maintenance so problems don’t build up.

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Concept

lack of maintenance

"and i'm not a scientist or a chemist or an engineer i just know when we do a lot of repairs it's kind of based on oil or those oil engine repairs are based on lack of maintenance"

They’re basically saying that if you don’t keep up with routine car care, small issues can turn into expensive problems later. Regular oil changes and inspections help catch things early.

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purge valve

"i have a 2018 board escort or ecosport i had the purge valve replaced about a month and a half ago and now uh the same code is coming up again uh purge valve is part of the evaporative system"

The purge valve is an emissions part that helps the car use fuel vapors instead of venting them to the air. If it doesn’t work right, the car’s computer can detect the problem and turn on the check engine light. If the same code returns after replacement, there may be another issue in the same emissions system.

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Car

Ford Ecosport

"...226 a texter writes i have a 2018 board escort or ecosport i had the purge valve replaced about a month and ..."

The Ford EcoSport is a small SUV made for regular commuting and errands. A purge valve is part of the car’s emissions system that helps manage fuel vapors, and if it goes bad the car may run poorly or trigger a warning light. That’s likely why someone would talk about replacing it on a 2018 model.

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evaporative system

"purge valve is part of the evaporative system um you know we you know when the check engine line comes on unfortunately people say oh it's just the gas cap well it could be but not necessary uh the evap system is designed to contain those fuel vapors"

The evaporative system keeps fuel vapors from escaping into the air. It stores those vapors and then later sends them into the engine to be burned. If it isn’t working properly, the car can detect it and trigger warning codes.

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check engine line

"we you know when the check engine line comes on unfortunately people say oh it's just the gas cap well it could be but not necessary"

The check engine light is a warning that the car’s computer found a problem. It can be caused by emissions parts, sensors, or other engine-related issues. If the light comes back after a repair, the problem may still be there or something else may be connected.

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evap system

"well it could be but not necessary uh the evap system is designed to contain those fuel vapors the purge valve is designed when the car is running in the right situation that purge"

“Evap system” is just a shorter way to say the emissions system that handles fuel vapors. It’s meant to keep vapors contained and then send them to the engine when the car can use them. EVAP-related codes can bring the check engine light back if something else is wrong.

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vacuum leak

"it's possible that there could be a vacuum leak it's possible there could be a vent valve there's other components in that system"

A vacuum leak means there’s a small air leak in hoses or connections that the engine uses to control things. That extra air can confuse the engine computer and cause warning signs or odd behavior. It’s one of the possible causes the host is suggesting to check.

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vent valve

"it's possible that there could be a vacuum leak it's possible there could be a vent valve there's other components in that system"

A vent valve is a small valve that helps control how gases move through a system. If it doesn’t work right, the car may not handle fuel vapors properly, which can lead to smells or warning lights. The host is saying it could be part of the problem.

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Car

2019 dodge ram

"yeah hi nick thank you for taking the call i have a 2019 dodge ram we were driving and we could smell a strange smell and then all of a sudden my wife said that she felt the the floor there was a wetness on the floor ... i believe it's well i'm pretty certain that it was the heater core"

This is a 2019 Dodge Ram 1500 pickup. The heater core is what warms the air inside the cab, and if it leaks you can get wet floors and smell coolant. The caller bypassed it to stop the problem and is now deciding whether to replace it.

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Part

heater core

"it i believe it's well i'm pretty certain that it was the heater core and so i disconnected those and reconnected them to bypass the heater core so now i'm faced with thinking that i'm going to have to replace that heater core"

The heater core is the part that uses hot engine coolant to make warm air for the cabin. If it leaks, you can get wet spots on the floor and a sweet/chemical coolant smell. Fixing it can be a bigger job because it’s usually buried behind the dashboard.

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bypass

"so i disconnected those and reconnected them to bypass the heater core so now i'm faced with thinking that i'm going to have to replace that heater core ... we've driven it now for a month and there hasn't been an issue by bypassing it"

A bypass means you route the fluid around the broken part instead of through it. In this case, bypassing the heater core stops coolant from leaking through it, but it also means you likely won’t get normal heat inside the cab.

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dashboard

"get the manual read on it a lot of cases you're taking part of the dashboard apart ... within that dash there's a lot of things behind the dashboard if something gets forgotten or damaged then you create a rattle"

The dashboard is the big interior panel in front of you. On many cars and trucks, getting to the heater core means taking parts of the dashboard apart, so it’s easy to create rattles or accidentally leave something disconnected if you rush.

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rattle

"within that dash there's a lot of things behind the dashboard if something gets forgotten or damaged then you create a rattle or you create something else that's not working"

A rattle is that annoying vibrating or shaking noise you hear inside the car. It can happen if trim pieces or fasteners aren’t put back correctly after you take the dashboard apart.

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