We drive Aptera's solar car, Tesla Cybercab specs revealed, Lucid Cosmos design leaks, and more
Electrek
We drive Aptera's solar car, Tesla Cybercab specs revealed, Lucid Cosmos design leaks, and more Electrek · Jun 19, 2026
We drive Aptera's solar car, Tesla Cybercab specs revealed, Lucid Cosmos design leaks, and more

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We drive Aptera's solar car, Tesla Cybercab specs revealed, Lucid Cosmos design leaks, and more
Aptera
Car

Aptera

Aptera is an electric vehicle company. The podcast mentions someone who drove the Aptera Solar Car and visited the company, which connects to Aptera’s focus on using less energy. The solar idea is meant to help extend how far the car can go.

Term

NVH

NVH means noise, vibrations, and harshness. It’s basically how loud and bumpy the car feels inside, and whether the ride feels smooth or unpleasant.

Tesla Roadster
Car

Tesla Roadster

The Tesla Roadster is an early Tesla electric sports car. Here, the host mentions it because it rides and feels rough, so you can compare how rough (or not) the other car feels.

Term

carbon tub

A carbon tub is a car’s main body structure made from carbon fiber. Carbon fiber can make the car light and rigid, but it can also make the cabin feel louder when rocks or debris hit the underside—unless the car is designed to keep that debris away.

Term

pods

In this context, “pods” refers to wheel/track packaging that places the wheels inside or behind enclosed housings. That geometry can reduce how much debris the tires throw toward the body, which helps with cabin noise and keeps rock chips from getting into the passenger area.

Term

throttle pedal

The throttle pedal is what you press to ask the car for power. On EVs, the software decides how quickly power comes in, so pedal feel can make the car seem smooth or jerky.

Term

power delivery

Power delivery is how the car gives you power as you press the pedal. Even if an EV is efficient, it can feel like it has less punch if the power ramps up gently.

Concept

hyper efficient vehicle

A “hyper efficient vehicle” is built to waste as little energy as possible. That can mean it’s not always the quickest-feeling car, because it may hold back power to save energy.

Term

solar power

Solar power means the car can make electricity from sunlight. Here, the host says it was generating power while driving, not just when it was sitting still.

Concept

integration

Integration means how the solar system is built into the car’s electrical system. It affects whether solar actually helps in real driving or only provides a small amount of charging.

Term

CarPlay

CarPlay is Apple’s system that lets you use your iPhone through the car’s screen. If a car supports it, you can use things like maps and music without touching your phone.

Term

wattage

Wattage is a way to describe how much power something is making or using. In this case, it tells you how much electricity the solar panels are producing right now.

Concept

offset some percentage of your driving

“Offset” here means the solar panels help cover part of what the car needs to run. So you may use a little less battery energy than you otherwise would.

Term

ECU

An ECU is the car’s computer. It reads data from sensors and then decides how to run different systems.

Term

HVAC

HVAC is the system that controls heat and airflow in the cabin, including the air conditioning.

Concept

production validation units

These are early cars built to test the factory and parts before the real production starts. They’re a good preview of what the final cars will be like.

Term

air conditioning pump

This pump helps move the cooling/heating fluid around so the A/C works. If it’s not mounted well, it can make the car vibrate or sound rough.

Term

cooling system

An EV has a cooling system to keep important parts from overheating. When the cooling fan turns on, it can create vibration or noise you can feel in the cabin.

Term

telescoping steering wheel

A telescoping steering wheel can move in and out (toward/away from the driver) to help fit different body sizes. In this segment, the host says the current setup only allows seat movement, which forces a tradeoff between headroom and getting comfortable/close to the wheel.

Term

rear view and side view mirrors

Instead of normal mirrors, the car uses cameras to show what’s behind and beside you on screens. That means the screens have to be set up correctly so you can see safely.

Concept

window safety structure

That’s the reinforced body framework around the window. It’s there to help keep the car rigid and protect people if there’s a crash.

Term

aerodynamic

Aerodynamics is about how air moves around the car. If the window opening is smaller, air can flow around it more smoothly, so the car doesn’t get as “slowed down” by drag.

Term

polarized sunglasses

Polarized sunglasses block glare using a special filter. Sometimes that filter can clash with screens or mirror displays, making the image look dark or invisible.

Concept

storage room

They’re talking about a real, usable storage space inside the vehicle. The point is that it’s big enough to be practical, not just a small hidden cubby.

Term

solar cells

Solar cells are small panels that turn sunlight into electricity. On a solar car, they can help charge the battery when the car is sitting in the sun.

Term

split up into distinct zones

Instead of one big solar panel acting as a single unit, the car’s solar setup is divided into sections. If one section gets shaded (like by a tree), the other sections can still make power.

Term

efficiency

Efficiency means “how much useful electricity you get from the sunlight.” If part of the solar setup is shaded, the car may make less electricity.

Term

X port

The “X port” is the plug your car uses to charge quickly at fast-charging stations. If more cars use the same port, it’s easier to find chargers that work with your vehicle.

Term

DC

“DC” is a type of electricity used by fast chargers. It’s what allows an EV to charge much quicker than regular home-style charging.

Term

100 watt hours a mile

“Watt-hours per mile” tells you how efficiently the EV uses electricity. If the number is lower, the car goes farther on the same amount of energy.

Term

kilowatt hour battery

A “kilowatt hour” (kWh) battery is how much energy the car can store. More kWh usually means more potential range, because there’s more energy available to use.

Term

miles per kilowatt

“Miles per kilowatt” is a practical way to think about charging: it’s about how many miles of driving you get from the electricity you add. More miles per kilowatt means the car uses energy more efficiently.

Term

kilowatt hour kilowatt charging rate

They’re basically estimating how fast the car adds usable range, not just how many kilowatts the charger can deliver. A very efficient EV can make charging feel quicker even on modest charger power.

Part

hub motors

A hub motor is an electric motor built into the wheel area. Instead of sending power through a drivetrain, it helps turn the wheels directly.

Toyota A80
Car

Toyota A80

The Toyota Supra is a sports car built for fast, fun driving. In this podcast, it’s mentioned in connection with a decision about how an electric motor should be placed and whether a certain motor supplier had a high failure rate. The goal is usually to make the system simpler and more reliable.

Part

inboard single motor

An inboard motor sits inside the car instead of inside the wheel. It usually uses a simpler power path to move the wheels.

Term

carbon fiber sheet molding compound

This is a type of composite material made from carbon fiber and resin. It’s used to make car body panels that are light but strong, and it can be produced faster than some other carbon-fiber methods.

Company

CPC group

CPC group is the supplier that makes the car’s body panels. The supplier choice can affect how quickly and cheaply the parts can be made.

Concept

designed to be solar

This means the car is built with solar power in mind from the beginning. Instead of just sticking solar panels on top, the whole design is shaped so the panels can actually help charge the battery.

Term

DC quick chargers

DC quick chargers are fast public chargers that can put a lot of power into an electric car battery quickly. They’re different from regular outlets, which charge more slowly.

Term

120 volt

120 volt is basically a normal wall outlet voltage. Charging from it is slower than fast chargers, but it can be enough if you have lots of time (like overnight).

Term

charge controllers

A charge controller is the part that controls how electricity gets from the charger (or solar) into the battery. It helps make sure the battery is charged safely and efficiently.

Term

overhead

Overhead here means some of the electricity is used by the charging system itself, not stored in the battery. When the charger is low-power, that “extra” usage matters more and you get less battery charge per hour.

Concept

rebalance the batteries

Rebalancing means making sure the battery’s internal cells don’t end up at very different charge levels. Doing it periodically helps the battery perform well and last longer.

Term

watts

Watts measure power—how quickly energy is delivered. In EV charging discussions, quoting watts (like 450 watts during the day or 1300–1500 watts overnight) tells you how fast the vehicle can gain energy from solar or a charger.

Term

miles per hour

They’re using “miles per hour” as a simple way to say how quickly the EV is gaining driving range while it charges. Higher miles-per-hour means faster charging.

leaf
Car

leaf

They’re referencing the Nissan Leaf, a common electric car meant for daily driving. The discussion is about which EV people would pick instead of Aptera.

cyber cab
Car

cyber cab

They’re talking about Tesla’s “Cyber cab,” which is envisioned as a taxi-like vehicle rather than a typical personal EV. The point is that if it arrives, it could change what people buy or choose instead of other EVs.

Concept

compromised vehicle

They mean a vehicle that isn’t perfect in every way. It’s built with trade-offs, so it might be great for some people but not fit everyone’s needs.

Aptera
Car

Aptera

Aptera is brought up as a very light vehicle compared to the Tesla Cybercab. They’re using it to show how much weight (and even the vehicle layout) can affect efficiency.

Tesla cyber cab
Car

Tesla cyber cab

They’re talking about Tesla’s Cybercab, an electric car designed to be extremely efficient. They share official numbers like battery size, motor power, and how heavy it is, based on EPA certification paperwork.

Term

EPA

EPA is a U.S. government agency that tests and certifies how efficient cars are. If something is “EPA certified,” it means the numbers come from official testing, not just marketing.

Term

three phase permanent magnet motor

This is the electric motor design inside the car. “Three-phase” is how the electricity is fed to the motor, and “permanent magnet” means magnets help create the magnetic field for efficient power.

Term

front wheel drive

Front-wheel drive means the front wheels get the power to move the car. That can simplify the drivetrain and sometimes helps with efficiency and packaging.

Term

curb weight

Curb weight is basically how heavy the car is when you’re ready to drive it, without people or extra stuff. Heavier cars usually take more energy to move, which can hurt range.

Term

fully autonomous

Fully autonomous means the car is supposed to drive itself without you having to steer or control it. The host says that, so far, Tesla hasn’t proven it can do that reliably at large scale without supervision.

Term

unsupervised self-driving

Unsupervised self-driving means the car drives itself without a person watching closely or being ready to take over. The host says Tesla hasn’t yet reached a level where that works broadly and consistently.

Term

geofence

A geofence is a “geo boundary” on a map. It means the self-driving system may only work inside certain areas and not outside them.

Place

Texas

Texas is the U.S. state the host points to as having more relaxed rules for this kind of self-driving taxi operation. That can make it easier for Tesla to run and test services there.

Place

California

California is mentioned because it has strict rules around self-driving cars. The host says Tesla hasn’t yet applied for permission to run fully self-driving service there.

Place

Arizona

Arizona is one of the places the host says Tesla is working on self-driving. It’s mentioned to show the rollout is happening in some states before others.

Place

Nevada

Nevada is another state the host brings up as where Tesla is testing self-driving. It’s part of the point that the rollout depends on local rules.

Tesla Model Y
Car

Tesla Model Y

The Tesla Model Y is an electric SUV. In the podcast, it’s brought up because it’s being used as an example for how rules or taxes might affect where parts or vehicles come from. It’s a common model, so it’s often used in those discussions.

Term

spy shots

Spy shots are leaked photos of cars being tested before they’re officially announced. People use them to guess what the final design will look like.

Term

stress test

A stress test is when engineers test a car under tough conditions to make sure it can handle real-world strain. It helps reveal weaknesses before the car is released.

Car

Cosmos Lucid Cosmos

“Cosmos” here refers to the Lucid Cosmos, which is an electric vehicle meant to be very efficient. The podcast is highlighting that it’s designed to use less energy. That usually means better range and fewer charging stops.

Term

design patent filings

A design patent filing is paperwork that shows what a product is supposed to look like. In this case, the hosts say those filings reveal the vehicle’s design details.

Place

European Union Intellectual Property Office

This is a European government office that registers and protects things like product designs. The hosts mention it because filings there can show what a new car is going to look like.

Concept

shrunk gravity

“Shrunk gravity” is a descriptive, not technical, comparison used to communicate the vehicle’s proportions and stance—suggesting it has a similar look to a larger concept but scaled down. It’s essentially a listener-friendly way to describe design language rather than a defined engineering term.

Concept

R2 version of the R1

They’re comparing two versions of something—like saying one is a smaller or updated take on the other. The exact meaning depends on what “R1” and “R2” refer to, which isn’t spelled out here.

Term

software issues

“Software issues” means problems in the car’s computer systems—things like bugs or glitches. The host is basically saying the car drives well, but the software isn’t perfect yet.

Term

FSD competitor

“FSD” means software that tries to handle more of the driving automatically. When they say “FSD competitor,” they mean another company is building its own version of that kind of self-driving tech.

Car

Lucid Cosmos

The Lucid Cosmos is an upcoming Lucid electric car. The hosts are talking about it as a big deal because it could help Lucid sell more cars and make money, not just build prototypes.

Place

Saudi Arabia

The hosts discuss Lucid starting production in Saudi Arabia before bringing vehicles to the US. This is a notable supply-chain and manufacturing decision because it can affect cost, lead times, and how quickly new models ramp up.

Tesla
Car

Tesla

Tesla is referenced as a comparison point for manufacturing strategy—specifically shipping cars to another country before producing them there. The host uses this to frame what Lucid’s Saudi production plan might resemble.

Lucid Air
Car

Lucid Air

The Lucid Air is Lucid’s main luxury electric car. The host is saying it feels great to drive and compares that driving confidence to another Lucid model.

Lucid Gravity
Car

Lucid Gravity

The Lucid Gravity is Lucid’s bigger electric SUV. Even with only a short drive, the host says it was fun and made them feel confident behind the wheel.

Rivian R2
Car

Rivian R2

The Rivian R2 is Rivian’s next, smaller electric SUV/car. The discussion here is about whether it will have advanced driver-assist features soon enough, and how that affects buying decisions.

Term

L3

L3 is a level of self-driving where the car can do a lot of the driving by itself, but you still have to be ready to take control if it asks. The host is saying Rivian’s L3 features depend on when the car’s hardware is available.

Term

level four

Level 4 is a higher level of self-driving where the car can drive itself without needing you to take over, but only in certain situations. The host is saying today’s “point-to-point” claims don’t fully reach that level yet.

Term

autonomy plus package

This is a bundle where the car’s advanced driving features are sold as an extra add-on. The host says Rivian charges extra money for it, either as a one-time price or a monthly subscription.

Term

advanced driving feature

An “advanced driving feature” is a set of higher-tech safety and driving helpers in a car. The host is saying these features depend on the car’s safety hardware, not just software.

Term

point-to-point driving technology

Point-to-point driving means the car can handle the drive from where you start to where you want to end, instead of just helping in small parts of the trip.

Brand

XPENG VLA

XPeng is an EV company, and “VLA” is the name of its driving-assist tech. The host is saying it’s meant to do similar things to Tesla’s self-driving software.

Brand

Huawei

Huawei is a tech company. Here it’s mentioned because the speaker says it has driving-assist technology that competes with Tesla’s self-driving features.

Term

level three

Level three means the car can do most of the driving for a while, and you don’t have to watch the road constantly—though it can still ask you to take over if needed.

Term

level two

Level two means the car can help with steering and speed, but you still have to stay alert and ready to take over at any moment.

model three
Car

model three

The Tesla Model 3 is the electric car in this story. The hosts are talking about how Tesla’s FSD software works on Model 3 cars, and how the experience can differ based on what computer hardware the car has.

Term

hardware three

“Hardware three” is the older computer inside some Tesla cars that runs the self-driving features. If your car has older hardware, the self-driving software may not work as well as it does on newer cars.

Term

hardware four

“Hardware four” is the newer computer inside some Tesla cars that powers the self-driving features. The host is saying cars with this newer computer tend to get better results from FSD than cars with older computers.

Term

blacklisted

Here “blacklisted” is a casual way of saying the car may start limiting or changing how it behaves if you keep turning off the self-driving features. The speaker is joking that the system may have learned from repeated cancellations.

Term

boost mode

Boost mode is a “turbo” setting for an electric car that gives you extra power for a short time. It’s meant for quick acceleration, not for using all the time.

Term

WLTP

WLTP is a standardized testing method used to estimate how far an EV can go on a charge. It’s not exactly what you’ll get in real life, but it helps compare different cars fairly.

Term

body in white

“Body in white” means the car’s body shell is built and welded up, but it hasn’t been painted or finished yet. It’s like the raw structure stage before the rest of the build.

Term

form factor

“Form factor” just means the physical shape and size of a part, and how it’s laid out to fit in the vehicle. It matters because packaging affects space, weight distribution, and how practical the vehicle is.

Term

wheelbase

“Wheelbase” is the distance between the front and rear wheels. A longer wheelbase usually means more room inside and can change how the car feels when driving.

Term

800 volt

In an EV, “800 volt” means the battery system runs at a higher electrical voltage. That can help the car charge faster because it can move the same charging power with less current, but it only works well if the charging station supports high-voltage charging.

Term

400 volt

“400 volt” is the voltage level many EVs and chargers use most often. If your car is built for a different voltage, it may not charge as quickly or efficiently at the usual public chargers.

Term

charging infrastructure

“Charging infrastructure” means the public charging network—what kinds of chargers are available where you live and drive. If most chargers are one type (like 400-volt), cars built for a different type may not charge as fast.

Term

split pack

A “split pack” is a battery-pack strategy that lets the vehicle switch between different voltage architectures (here, 400-volt and 800-volt operation). The goal is to avoid the usual compromises—so the car can charge faster on high-voltage chargers while still working well on the more common 400-volt network.

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