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269: Mutually Assured Destruction

269: Mutually Assured Destruction

The Watt Car EV Podcast May 07, 2026 58 min
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About this episode

The hosts spend much of the conversation on China’s growing EV influence, from BYD’s expanding brand family and UK sales momentum to questions about how Chinese makers might enter the U.S. market. They also dig into extreme EVs like the Yangwang U9 Extreme, then shift to the Tesla Semi and the charging infrastructure needed for heavy trucks. Along the way, they compare EV efficiency in hot weather, charging costs, and the practical limits of depot charging.

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Technical Too Afraid to Ask
Car

Land Rover Range Rover

"... understand why you're interested in it, the Timu Range Rover. Is it actually a Timu Range Rover, or are they j..."

The Range Rover is a big luxury SUV made by Land Rover. It’s designed to be comfortable on regular roads and capable off-road. The podcast mentions a “Timu Range Rover,” which sounds like a particular version or modification of the Range Rover.

Term

plug-in hybrid

"“And this particular model, I think is actually an E rev or a plug-in hybrid.” ... “It's the Jku J7 and it's earned the nickname in the UK of the Timu Range Rover.”"

A plug-in hybrid (PHEV) is a car that combines a battery-electric system with a combustion engine, and it can be charged from an external power source. That typically allows short trips to be done on electricity alone, while the gas engine extends range when the battery is depleted. In this segment, the hosts use the term to classify the Jku J7’s powertrain type.

Company

Toyota

"Last week, we talked about Toyota EV sales in Europe was up 85% in the first quarter to 25,640. For the quarter? For the quarter in Europe."

Toyota is one of the biggest car companies in the world. In this segment, they’re talking about how many EVs Toyota sold in Europe and how fast that number is growing.

Brand

Android Auto CarPlay

"So it's like the infotainment, it's got like, you know, Android Auto CarPlay, all that. I mean, I don't know, people seem to like it."

Android Auto and Apple CarPlay are smartphone-integration systems that mirror certain phone apps and navigation onto the car’s infotainment screen. They’re often used as a “quality-of-life” feature because they make the car’s interface feel familiar and reduce friction when using maps, music, and messaging.

Company

BYD

"So getting back to the Chinese big three. So BYD BYD has been like the Chinese boogeyman that everyone's been like afraid of for past several years."

BYD is a big Chinese company that makes electric cars and batteries. The hosts are saying BYD has been growing quickly and is a serious competitor, especially in Europe.

Concept

EV brand sales rankings

"BYD was also the best selling EV brand in Australia, Brazil and other overseas markets. And in Brazil, BYD leads not just EVs, but overall vehicle sales in Brazil. Surpassing VW GM and Hyundai."

“EV brand sales rankings” refers to how different automakers place based on the number of electric vehicles they sell in a given market. The segment uses these rankings to argue that BYD is growing faster than other major brands in multiple countries.

Car

BYD Dolphin Mini

"This is the Dolphin. Dolphin Mini. So that's like the mid-sized or mini? The, well, it's called the, that one's the Dolphin Mini, I guess."

The BYD Dolphin Mini is a small electric car made by BYD. In the clip, they’re pointing it out as one of the tiny BYD EVs shown in the article.

Term

1200 volts

"This is the Unine Xtreme is 3000 horsepower, 1200 volts. Uh, you got a note of the base model is 1287 horsepower and sells for about 236,000."

“1200 volts” is the EV’s high-voltage electrical system. Using higher voltage can make it easier to move a lot of power efficiently, which can help with things like acceleration and charging speed.

Term

zero to 60 time

"which were like 2200 horsepower, zero to 60 in 1.8 seconds, zero to 60 time, whatever."

Zero to 60 time measures how fast a car can go from stopped to 60 mph. Lower time usually means quicker acceleration.

Term

limited edition

"Then they came up with another limited edition, basically like this, an extreme version of the Navara, and they were planning to sell like 40 of those."

A limited edition means only a small number of cars are made. The hosts are talking about special Navara versions that were planned in small quantities.

Car

BMW E30M3

"... afford a guy that came from electrifying his own E30M3 or E30BMW9M3 from electrifying that out of a fork..."

The BMW M3 is a high-performance version of a BMW 3 Series. People often choose it because it’s built to feel sporty and fast. In this episode, it’s mentioned because someone is talking about converting an older M3 to electric power.

Car

Yangwang Yang Wang U9

"...s that is more like is 30 units too many for this Yang Wang U9 Extreme? Is this market actually like 20 or 15?"

The Yangwang U9 is a very high-performance electric vehicle. The podcast is talking about how many of them might be made and whether that matches customer demand. It’s being treated as an “extreme” model rather than a common car.

Car

Cadillac V16

"...ot that much of a flex. I think saying you have a V16 for those people matters more. Yeah, like quad tu..."

The Cadillac V16 is a Cadillac concept/model idea that emphasizes a very large, special engine setup called a “V16.” The podcast is bringing it up because the name itself is part of what makes it feel rare or impressive. It’s less about everyday practicality and more about standing out.

Part

carbon fiber wing

"It's probably got a bigger carbon fiber wing, bigger front splitter. [1276.0s] Is it just going to look like a Timo version of itself when you're driving down"

A carbon fiber wing is a spoiler on the outside of the car. It’s often used to push the car down onto the road so it can grip better when you drive fast.

Part

front splitter

"It's probably got a bigger carbon fiber wing, bigger front splitter. [1276.0s] Is it just going to look like a Timo version of itself when you're driving down"

A front splitter is a flat piece near the bottom of the front bumper. It helps the car’s airflow so the car stays more planted at speed.

Brand

Denza

"Like Yang Wang is like the ultra exotic Denza. [1354.6s] Then there's Denza. [1356.8s] Then BYD is kind of like the Chevy, but there's one in between BYD and Denza."

Denza is another EV brand connected to BYD. In the conversation, it’s mentioned as one of the different brand names that show up under BYD’s umbrella.

Brand

Fang Cheng Bao

"Luxury Yang Wang, specialized off road brand Fang Cheng Bao. [1372.6s] Fang Cheng Bao, that's right. [1374.1s] And that's not weird enough."

Fang Cheng Bao is a separate car brand that’s aimed more at off-road style. The hosts are basically pointing out that big automakers are making lots of different brand names for different kinds of cars.

Car

Ti7 Fang Cheng Bao

"...nza. Luxury Yang Wang, specialized off road brand Fang Cheng Bao. Fang Cheng Bao, that's right."

Ti7 is a vehicle model name mentioned in the podcast. The episode connects it to luxury and off-road branding, including a specialized off-road brand called Fang Cheng Bao. The discussion sounds more about what it represents than about charging or maintenance.

Concept

brand proliferation

"It's like at some point this kind of has to stop. [1395.7s] I'm just wondering if they're just doing it because they can and they're just kind of flexing and they're like, oh, look what we can do. [1402.2s] We can create a new brand."

They’re talking about companies making lots of new car brands and product lines. The idea is that it can get out of hand, and eventually the company has to simplify or make it make sense.

Term

3,000 horsepower

"We can create a new brand. [1403.1s] We can make a 3,000 horsepower car. [1406.5s] We can, you know, there has to be a rationalization at some point."

Horsepower is a number that tells you how much power the car has. When someone says “3,000 horsepower,” they mean the car is being marketed as extremely powerful.

Topic

Willow Springs

"Probably is not like a private airport or something where they. ... No, they do a lot of it out at Willow Springs."

Willow Springs is a race track where people test and film cars. It’s mentioned to show they’re doing the comparisons on a proper track.

Company

Geely

"they think Geely is going to be first in the U.S. ... they think Geely is going to be first in the U.S. And I agree for many of the reasons I've talked about before, Geely is the parent company of Volvo and Polestar."

Geely is a big Chinese car company that also owns other brands like Volvo and Polestar. The discussion is about how Geely’s reach could help it be early in the U.S. EV race.

Brand

Volvo

"Geely is the parent company of Volvo and Polestar."

Volvo is a well-known car brand. In this segment, it’s mentioned because Geely owns Volvo, and that ownership is part of the argument about who arrives in the U.S. first.

Brand

Polestar

"Geely is the parent company of Volvo and Polestar."

Polestar is an electric car brand. It’s brought up here because Geely owns it, and the host thinks that gives Geely an advantage in the U.S. EV rollout.

Company

Rivian

"And then Rivian gets the additional money ... Rivian says that it plans to expand its Georgia plant to raise its capacity, presumably for its own vehicles."

Rivian is the company making EVs. They’re talking about getting money to support production and increasing factory output in Georgia.

Topic

DOE loans

"there was a freeze on the DOE loans that went out ... But I guess there was a judge rule they had to release the funds."

DOE loans are government-backed loans from the U.S. Department of Energy. The segment is about whether that funding was paused and then released again.

Car

Mitsubishi Eclipse

"...ed that made the. Oh, gosh, what's the Mitsubishi Eclipse? Mm hmm."

The Mitsubishi Eclipse is a car model name from Mitsubishi that has been used on sporty cars in the past. In this episode, it’s mentioned because someone is trying to remember or identify the model. The discussion doesn’t sound like it’s about charging or EV specifics for this nameplate.

Car

Eagle Talon

"Mm hmm. Eagle Talon and Plymouth was the laser, right? Yeah."

The Eagle Talon is an older sporty car model. The podcast mentions it to connect it with another similar model name from the same time period. It’s mainly being used as a reference, not as a current EV topic.

Brand

Volkswagen

"in addition to this, I guess VW increased their stake in Rivian. It was previously 12.3 percent. Now it's 16 15.9 or 16 percent."

Volkswagen is buying more of Rivian. That matters because it suggests Volkswagen has real confidence in Rivian’s electric-vehicle plans.

Company

Amazon

"because Amazon initially, I think, made a 20 percent... Had a 20 percent stake and then they kind of scaled that back."

Amazon previously invested in Rivian too, but reduced its stake later. The hosts are using that history to explain how big Volkswagen’s investment is now.

Car

Rivian R1S

"... like, Oh, is the scout just going to be a Rivian R1S and they were like, No, no, no. You know, it's go..."

The Rivian R1S is an all-electric SUV with room for more than two people. It’s designed to handle both everyday driving and rougher roads. The podcast brings it up as a comparison point for another vehicle idea.

Rivian R2
Official manufacturer press image
Car

Rivian R2

"...ve years is Rivian Volkswagen and the R1 line and R2 and whatever their Scouts. And maybe the R3 never..."

The Rivian R2 is an electric vehicle that Rivian is planning as a smaller option compared to its larger R1 vehicles. The podcast is talking about how Rivian’s lineup might expand over the next few years. It’s essentially about what models could come next.

Car

Rivian R3

"...y it could they could call they could release the Rivian R3, call it a rabbit, change the nose on it and it w..."

The Rivian R3 is a vehicle name the podcast talks about as a possible future Rivian model. The speakers are speculating about how it might look or what it might be called. It’s mainly a discussion about what could come next in Rivian’s lineup.

Car

Traveler Scout Volkswagen

"...or so ago. Whenever that was, we were having this Scout Volkswagen conversation, Scout Volkswagen Rivian conversatio..."

“Traveler” sounds like a vehicle name or project label mentioned in the podcast. It’s being brought up while the hosts talk about possible EV models and how they relate to other “Scout” style ideas. The episode doesn’t provide enough detail here to treat it like a full review.

Car

Tesla Semi

"So Tesla Semi, the truck that was shown almost 10 years ago at this point, I guess is finally starting to come into production. I guess last week they announced their high volume production line in Nevada is finally actually starting to produce."

Tesla Semi is Tesla’s electric big-rig truck for hauling goods. The key challenge is getting enough charging stations and power so it can actually run routes reliably.

Concept

slow ramp up

"in Nevada is finally actually starting to produce. So that's that's probably also still going to be a slow ramp up. But only seven years later than their target."

A slow ramp up means the factory starts making cars or trucks, but it takes time to reach high production levels. That delay can affect when customers actually get vehicles.

Term

charging infrastructure

"But so one of the critical components specifically for electric class A trucks is the charging infrastructure. So Tesla, now it's something that I found kind of interesting."

Charging infrastructure means the charging stations and the electrical power behind them. For electric trucks, you need enough of it along common routes so the trucks can keep working.

Car

Dodge Charger

"... interesting. So we already talked about the mega charger. So this is a lower charge rate, but it still use..."

The Dodge Charger is a performance car model from Dodge. The podcast is talking about charging—how quickly it can charge and what kind of charging setup it uses. Even though it’s a car name, the discussion is really about charging performance.

Term

MCS plug

"So this is a lower charge rate, but it still uses the MCS plug. It's called the base charger."

The MCS plug is the connector shape/standard used for fast DC charging. It matters because it lets the same truck or charger setup work at different charging stations.

Term

DC

"It's still DC, but it's 125 kilowatt as opposed to like one point two to one point five megawatt."

DC charging is the type of fast charging that can push a lot of power into the car quickly. It’s different from normal home charging, which is usually slower.

Term

kilowatt

"It's still DC, but it's 125 kilowatt as opposed to like one point two to one point five megawatt."

Kilowatts (kW) tell you how much charging power a charger can deliver. More kW usually means faster charging, but the car still has limits.

Term

megawatt

"It's still DC, but it's 125 kilowatt as opposed to like one point two to one point five megawatt."

A megawatt (MW) is a huge amount of power—1,000 times a kilowatt. The hosts mention it to show that the “mega charger” is in a much higher power category than normal fast chargers.

Term

range replenishment

"So about a tenth of the power, but they're claiming sixty percent range replenishment in about four hours."

Range replenishment means how much driving distance you get back after charging for a certain amount of time. It’s a practical way to compare how fast different chargers add usable battery capacity.

Term

depot fleet model

"Like if they're going between different depots owned by the same company... Like that's this is kind of kind of seems like it's intended for kind of like overnight charging. So like kind of a depot fleet model."

A depot fleet model is when trucks or vehicles mostly run from a home base (a depot) and come back each day. Charging can be planned for overnight, instead of relying on random stops.

Concept

battery capacity vs charging speed mismatch

"So if you take something that's got what did we decide that the the truck is like 800 kilowatt hour battery... And you've got superchargers that are capable of charging your car at. Whatever, 180, 200 kilowatts. Why so slow for this?"

They’re basically saying: even if you have a big battery, charging speed depends on the charging setup too. Sometimes it’s slower on purpose because the system is designed for something other than ultra-fast charging.

Brand

superchargers

"And you've got superchargers that are capable of charging your car at. Whatever, 180, 200 kilowatts. Why so slow for this?"

“Superchargers” are Tesla’s fast-charging stations. They can charge a Tesla quickly, but the car still has limits on how fast it can take power.

Term

charging power

"Whatever, 180, 200 kilowatts. Why so slow for this? Well, because it's not meant for quick charging."

Charging power is how quickly the charger can deliver energy to the car. If the battery can’t accept that much power, charging will be slower even at a fast station.

Term

mega charger

"The the mega charger, the MCS plug is just the end, the cable and the end to it."

A “mega charger” means a very high-power charging station meant for bigger vehicles. It’s designed to deliver a lot of electricity quickly compared with typical chargers.

Concept

apples and oranges

"But again, getting back to the apples and oranges thing, this this is purpose built for commercial trucks."

“Apples and oranges” is used here as a framing concept: the speakers argue that comparing passenger-car charging gear to commercial-truck charging gear is not a fair like-for-like comparison. The implication is that different vehicle classes have different power needs, infrastructure, and business targets.

Term

software upgrade

"We then potentially a later software upgrade."

A software upgrade is like updating the charger’s computer. The idea here is that the charger might be limited today, but later the software could allow it to charge faster.

Term

MCS 2.4

"I guess that was they called the MCS 2.4 or something. Anyway, who knew?"

MCS 2.4 is a specific charging standard/version tied to Tesla’s high-power charging hardware. The episode is saying that this kind of setup ended up spreading beyond Tesla and became widely used for big trucks.

Concept

charger wars

"So it was not like a fate at complete that, you know, charger wars are over, Tesla's won."

“Charger wars” is the idea that EV charging wasn’t standardized at first—different companies used different plug/charging systems. The segment suggests that the industry eventually converged on one main approach.

Topic

heavy truck charging standard

"But it seems like MCS has effectively become the universal heavy truck charging standard. Yeah."

This part is about EV charging for big trucks—how the industry is settling on one main charging standard. It’s more about “what’s becoming common” than how the charger works internally.

Brand

DHL

"So DHL, Frito, La, whatever, they probably they have probably had those. They Tesla probably installed the fast chargers at their depots."

DHL is a logistics company referenced here as an example of a fleet operator that likely uses Tesla-installed fast chargers at depots. The mention is about real-world charging deployment by major delivery networks.

Term

top them off overnight

"They're going to sit for four to eight, 10 hours overnight, something that'll be able to top them off overnight."

“Top them off overnight” describes charging strategy for fleets that park for long periods—charging enough during downtime to be ready for the next shift. It implies lower average charging power than megawatt-class fast charging, because the vehicle has many hours to reach a usable state of charge.

Term

MCS standard

"They only have MCS. So, you know, you couldn't use an axe plug on them if you want it. So yeah, they needed something that used the MCS standard."

MCS is a charging plug/charging system standard for very high-power EV charging. If a truck uses MCS, you need chargers built for that same standard—other plug types won’t work.

Term

transformers

"And then are the transformers that we've installed when you were doing this test are for the megawatt. And this is how the math works out."

Transformers are part of the power system that prepare electricity for the charger. If the transformer is too small, the station can’t provide as much charging power as you might expect.

Term

cable

"Yeah, I mean, no, there'll be like the board where it connects. That'll be different. The cable will be different."

The cable is the thick wire that carries electricity to the car. It has to be strong and able to handle heat from fast charging.

Term

DC power

"But electricity is electricity is still charging DC power into a truck."

DC power is the type of electricity EVs want for charging. The charger usually converts the power from the grid into DC before it goes into the battery.

Term

delay

"And to me, it's like, oh, they put a different head on a supercharger and installed the delay."

Here, “delay” likely means the charger waits a bit or changes when it starts or ramps up charging. It’s about timing—how the system behaves rather than a physical part.

Term

payment terminals

"What other items? Payment terminals, optional."

Payment terminals are the machines at a charger where you can pay with a card or phone. Some chargers are set up for public use, while others work only for a specific fleet or account.

Concept

private depot fleet

"But I guess the difference would be if it's a private, like a depot fleet, you wouldn't need a payment terminal because it would be within your network."

This is charging meant for one organization’s vehicles. Since only that group uses it, the charger can use account/network access instead of a public payment terminal.

Term

base charger

"And if they put a base charger in the areas where the trucks are a park over night overnight. Yeah, that creates other chaos because now you got trucks pulling in and out"

A “base charger” is a simpler, usually slower charging setup than the fastest chargers. If trucks need more time at those chargers, it can cause lines, traffic, and more accidents while vehicles are coming and going.

Concept

temperature effects on EV efficiency

"It's a press release from AAA studies affect the high and low temperatures of EVs and the hybrids... 95 degree Fahrenheit... While EVs show a 10.4 percent reduction in efficiency... Like 75, 80 degrees is kind of they're optimal."

EVs don’t like very hot or very cold weather because they have to spend extra energy to keep the battery and electronics working properly. The hosts say there’s a temperature range where efficiency is best.

Term

fuel efficiency

"95 degree Fahrenheit, hybrids experience, 12 percent decrease in fuel efficiency. While EVs show a 10.4 percent reduction in efficiency."

Fuel efficiency means how much energy the car uses to go a certain distance. They’re talking about how hot or cold weather can make the car use more energy, so you get worse efficiency.

Term

calculated driving range

"[3107.6s] And a 39 percent decrease in calculated driving range, which is all fake numbers [3112.2s] anyway, with calculated driving range. [3115.1s] Your favorite measurement, MPGE."

Calculated driving range is the number the car estimates for how far you can go. In real life, weather and how you drive can make that number change a lot.

Term

MPGE

"[3112.2s] anyway, with calculated driving range. [3115.1s] Your favorite measurement, MPGE. [3117.4s] Yeah, I whatever."

MPGe is a comparison number that tells you how far an EV can go using the same amount of energy as one gallon of gas. It helps you compare an EV to a gas car without doing electricity math.

Term

DC fast charging

"[3153.8s] They said, I guess this would also depend on where you live to. [3159.8s] If you live in a place with high electricity rates. [3162.6s] So DC fast charging, I know in California, at least it's typically between"

DC fast charging is the quick-charging option you use at public stations. It can refill an EV much faster than charging at home, but it often costs more per unit of electricity.

Term

off peak rates

"[3174.9s] So if you charge at home, if you charge an EV at home, like on off peak rates, [3181.8s] they're cheaper to drive than hybrids. [3184.7s] But if you're always using like superchargers and DC fast chargers,"

Off-peak rates are electricity pricing periods when the utility charges less for power. Many EV owners can reduce charging cost by scheduling charging during off-peak windows, especially when charging at home.

Car

Cadillac Lyric

"... but. But you may be going out in the future in a lyric hearse. That seems good."

The Cadillac Lyriq is an electric luxury SUV made by Cadillac. It’s designed for comfortable everyday driving while using an all-electric powertrain. The podcast mentions it in a joke about the name, but it’s still a real EV model.

Term

high voltage battery

"So because if you cut this one right down the middle. Cut in the high voltage battery. You have slight issues, slight issues."

In an EV, the high voltage battery is the big battery that powers the car’s electric motors. If you cut and stretch a car and that battery is in the way, it becomes much harder and riskier to do safely.

Term

all wheel drive

"But the cool thing with this is if you have an all wheel drive lyric or any EV. Well, so the releases that's going to be offered rear wheel drive only."

All-wheel drive (AWD) means power is sent to more than one axle—typically both the front and rear wheels—so the car can manage traction better. For a stretched EV, AWD adds complexity because you may need additional drivetrain components and packaging compared with rear-wheel drive.

Term

rear wheel drive

"Well, so the releases that's going to be offered rear wheel drive only. Even I mean, that's fine too."

Rear-wheel drive (RWD) means the drive wheels are the rear axle, with power delivered to the rear wheels through the drivetrain. The hosts suggest that offering RWD-only can simplify the conversion/packaging compared with AWD when building a lengthened EV.

Term

custom drive shaft

"You were looking at you had to beef up the transmission... you had to do a custom drive shaft."

A drive shaft is the part that sends power from the transmission to the rear wheels. If you stretch the car, the distance changes, so you may need a custom drive shaft to make everything line up.

Term

lengthening it

"And there's all this stuff that you've got to look at when you're lengthening it because of the way leverage works and pivot points and all this stuff."

Lengthening means adding extra body length, like a limo conversion. Doing that changes how the car flexes and where forces act, so engineers have to account for extra twisting and bending.

Term

torque

"Starting is where you have issues [3395.1s] because that is where you apply all this torque to the tires."

Torque is the “twisting pull” your motor makes. When you start moving, that pull goes to the tires, and that’s what can make them grip or spin.

Brand

Toyo tires

"When I bought the last set of I think there were Toyo tires for my F 250, [3405.3s] you could buy two different types of them."

Toyo Tires is a tire maker. The host is saying they sell similar tires in different versions, depending on how much twisting force (torque) the vehicle applies when starting.

Company

Trevor Milton

"[3440.4s] Truck semi. [3442.0s] Trevor Milton popped out of the woodwork with that. [3444.8s] I don't know if you saw that trash."

Trevor Milton is a public figure tied to the truck industry and past controversies. Here he’s brought up because he’s making comments about Tesla’s big electric truck.

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