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CarCast+Edmunds - New RAM TRX, Lexus ES EV, Tesla Model Y L and more.

CarCast+Edmunds - New RAM TRX, Lexus ES EV, Tesla Model Y L and more.

CarCast Jul 13, 2026 62 min
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About this episode

Ram TRX takes center stage as the hosts talk V8 “about face,” tease the Rumblebee/Hellcat setup, and share test-track surprises like the Hemi being “about two seconds slower to 60.” They dig into Bilstein suspension tech, jump/landing control, and why off-road hardware can still feel compliant on-road. The conversation then pivots to Lexus ES electrification—hybrid vs EV tradeoffs, interior materials, and value versus BMW/Audi—before ending with Tesla Model YL third-row practicality and a broader debate on simulated manual feel and driver-assistance responsibility.

Technical Too Afraid to Ask
Car

Dodge Ram

"... with... We're going to start with big, bad, bold Ram TRX. We've been talking about this for some time ..."

The Dodge Ram is a pickup truck, meaning it’s built for hauling and tough driving. The podcast focuses on the Ram TRX, which is the more extreme, performance-oriented version. It’s brought up because it’s a big, high-impact truck model.

Car

Ram TRX

"We're going to start with big, bad, bold Ram TRX. We've been talking about this for some time on the podcast now just to get you up to speed."

The Ram TRX is Ram’s super-powerful pickup truck. It’s known for having a big V8 engine and being able to handle rough driving, not just the street.

Term

EV

"Started with the Dodge Charger, went to EV, dropped to V8. That irritated everyone, especially when you built this brand based off of muscle hood."

EV means electric vehicle. Instead of running on gasoline like most cars, it uses electricity from a battery to move the vehicle.

Car

Dodge Charger

"Big shift and an about face, if you will, with Ram and Dodge and Solantis in general. Started with the Dodge Charger, went to EV, dropped to V8."

The Dodge Charger is a famous performance car model from Dodge. The hosts are using it as an example of how the brand’s engine choices have been changing over time.

Term

V8

"Started with the Dodge Charger, went to EV, dropped to V8. That irritated everyone, especially when you built this brand based off of muscle hood."

A V8 is a type of engine with eight cylinders. It’s often associated with strong power and sound, and the hosts are talking about brands bringing that back.

Term

crash testing

"They're doing it because it fits, but it's not a layup, right? There's more safety issues, crash testing, like all kinds of stuff they have to do to get that V8 in that car."

Crash testing is how car makers check safety by testing what happens in a crash. The hosts are saying adding a bigger engine can change the car’s structure, so safety testing becomes a bigger job.

Car

Challenger Hellcat

".... I can't wait to try out that Rumblebee with the Hellcat engine in it. You know, I've got street trucks."

The Challenger is a muscle car, meaning it’s built for strong acceleration and performance. The episode mentions it with a Hellcat engine, which is the high-power version. It comes up because it represents the loud, fast side of muscle cars.

Term

Hellcat engine

"I can't wait to try out that Rumblebee with the Hellcat engine in it. You know, I've got street trucks."

The Hellcat engine is a super-powerful V8 used in certain Dodge performance cars and trucks. The hosts are saying the Rumblebee version uses that big, high-output engine.

Car

F-150 Raptor

"... of doing like an R version or something like the Raptor is, they just said, let's just make one TRX, make..."

The Ford F-150 is a popular large pickup truck. The podcast talks about performance versions of it, like an R-style model and the TRX idea. It’s mentioned because the F-150 is the starting point for those higher-performance trims.

Term

Hemi

"So when they brought back the Hemi, we were pretty excited to get it to our test track and actually turned out to be about two seconds slower to 60."

“Hemi” is an engine design where the combustion chambers are shaped like a half-sphere. The hosts are saying the truck got the Hemi back, and that’s what people were hoping for because it changes how the truck performs.

Term

zero to 60

"So when they brought back the Hemi, we were pretty excited to get it to our test track and actually turned out to be about two seconds slower to 60. Then the straight six trucks, which, you know, how important are zero to 60 times when we're talking trucks?"

Zero to 60 is how fast a car or truck accelerates from a standstill to 60 mph. It’s a simple test number people use to compare acceleration between different versions of a vehicle.

Term

straight six

"Then the straight six trucks, which, you know, how important are zero to 60 times when we're talking trucks? Maybe not the most important, but I think it was indicative of you actually weren't really getting a performance gain, you know, outside of the noise and all that."

A straight six is an engine with six cylinders in a straight line. They’re comparing it to the V8 and saying the straight six can be good, but they want more noticeable performance differences.

Term

powertrain

"I think it's been shown that there's a real desire for this kind of powertrain in this kind of truck, especially."

Powertrain refers to the vehicle’s main mechanical components that generate and deliver power—typically the engine (or motors), transmission, and drive system. Here, they’re talking about how the truck’s powertrain choices create the “real differentiation” people want.

Place

Redbud Motocross Park

"We were out in southern Michigan. We were at Redbud Motocross Park. And we were there at the same time where they're having, I believe, what is the biggest motocross meet in the whole United States."

Redbud Motocross Park is a dirt track in Michigan where motocross bikes race. They used it to test the truck on rough ground, but the course was small so they couldn’t fully test its top speed.

Car

Renault Wind

"...So we didn't get a chance to really let the truck wind out, which is sort of the only thing that we didn..."

The Renault Wind is a small car designed to feel fun and easy to drive. In the episode, it’s mentioned in a moment about letting a vehicle rev or accelerate. The point is about how it behaves when you push it.

Term

0.7 quicker

"I mean, if it hits the number that they're quoting, which is three and a half seconds to 60, that'll make it 0.7 quicker than the old TRX that we tested."

They’re talking about how much faster the truck is from a stop to 60 mph. A difference of less than a second can still be noticeable and usually means better launch and power delivery.

Raptor R
LiCheng Shih (CC BY 2.0)
Car

Raptor R

"And more importantly, that'll make it a half a second quicker than the Raptor R. So 770 horsepower, 680 pounds for the torque, both of which beat the Ford by a pretty good margin."

The Raptor R is Ford’s most extreme off-road pickup. They’re using it as a comparison point to show how the Ram TRX stacks up in speed and power.

Term

throttle response

"They say that the throttle response has been improved and I think it has maybe slightly, but we're talking maybe like a 5 to 10 percent difference. I mean, this wasn't a truck that really had trouble putting out power immediately anyway."

Throttle response is how fast the truck “feels” like it’s reacting when you hit the gas. If it’s improved, the power comes on a bit more quickly and predictably.

Term

stiffer springs

"So same dampers, just kind of stiffer springs up front to deal with the extra weight from the engine, but otherwise underneath, it's pretty much an RHO."

Springs are what support the truck’s weight. Stiffer springs help the truck stay higher and handle better when there’s more weight up front.

Term

dampers

"So same dampers, just kind of stiffer springs up front to deal with the extra weight from the engine, but otherwise underneath, it's pretty much an RHO."

Dampers are the shock absorbers. They control how the truck moves when it hits bumps so it doesn’t bounce uncontrollably.

Brand

Fox shocks

"And I know that the Fox Shocks sort of have more of a place sort of in the racing and sort of like the sort of greater cultural mind share, I guess, about suspension stuff. But this Bilstein suspension, it really, really impressed me."

Fox Shocks is a company that makes off-road shock absorbers. The hosts mention it because it’s popular and widely recognized in off-road racing culture.

Brand

Bilstein

"But this Bilstein suspension, it really, really impressed me. It's got remote reservoirs. It's also got a secondary bump stop within the damper itself."

Bilstein makes shocks and suspension parts. The hosts are praising their off-road shock design for handling hard impacts and jumps.

Term

remote reservoirs

"But this Bilstein suspension, it really, really impressed me. It's got remote reservoirs. It's also got a secondary bump stop within the damper itself."

Remote reservoirs are extra shock-fluid containers placed away from the main shock. They help the shocks stay consistent when you’re hitting bumps hard over and over.

Term

secondary bump stop

"It's got remote reservoirs. It's also got a secondary bump stop within the damper itself. Yeah. Okay. So when you fully compress, you're not just hitting the bump stop on the regular suspension."

A bump stop is like a safety stop for the suspension. A secondary bump stop means there’s an extra layer of protection when the suspension compresses fully, improving control during big hits.

Term

bump stops

"So when you fully compress, you're not just hitting the bump stop on the regular suspension. There's also an internal one."

A bump stop is a cushion/safety limit that prevents the suspension from bottoming out. It helps keep the truck from getting damaged when you hit big bumps or land hard.

Term

suspension travel

"So basically when it fully compresses and you're getting pretty good suspension travel, I believe it's 14 inches in the rear or 13 in the front or vice versa."

Suspension travel is how far the suspension can move up and down. If it has enough travel, the truck can soak up big bumps and landings instead of getting jolted or bottoming out.

Term

rebound

"But when it fully compresses, which it will because it's, you know, big heavy truck, the rebound doesn't pop you back up. So it's controllable."

Rebound is how the suspension springs back after it gets pushed down. If it rebounds too quickly, the truck can bounce and lose grip right when you need it most.

Term

over kick the landing

"And they're like, because if you don't, you're going to over kick the landing and it was kind of like a kicker jump."

Over-kicking the landing means the truck bounces too high after it lands. That bounce can mess up your next move, like turning or accelerating.

Car

Toyota A90

"So you can get it up to like maybe 70 on the dirt track that they had, not a ton of run up to it. But the problem was at the end of that jump, you had to get immediately hard on the brakes to make like a left hander, like a 90 degree left hander. Yeah."

The Toyota Supra is a sports car designed to be fast and fun to drive. In the episode, it’s mentioned during a test where the driver had to slow down quickly right after a jump. That shows how the car handles demanding situations.

Term

hard on the brakes

"But the problem was at the end of that jump, you had to get immediately hard on the brakes to make like a left hander, like a 90 degree left hander."

“Hard on the brakes” describes aggressive braking force. In off-road jump-to-turn situations, hard braking can compress the suspension and shift weight, which affects steering grip and whether the truck can rotate into a tight corner.

Term

lose traction

"You're going to lose traction and it's going to go sideways on you."

Lose traction means the tires can’t grip the road/dirt anymore. When that happens, the truck can start sliding instead of staying pointed where you want.

Term

go sideways

"You're going to lose traction and it's going to go sideways on you. So the fact that it was able to like land, compress fully, rebound in a way that was controlled..."

“Go sideways” means the truck starts sliding sideways instead of staying pointed the right way. It usually happens when the tires lose grip during a fast transition like landing and turning.

Term

adjustable suspension

"So we start to look more and more into adjustable suspension, right? [611.2s] All the different modes and stuff that we have and then how far do those modes actually adjust?"

Adjustable suspension means the truck can change how stiff or soft it rides. That helps it handle rough off-road terrain without beating you up on the highway.

Term

launch control

"You'd expect it to have an off-road mode, a Baja mode, but also what you don't expect is to have launch control in an off-road truck."

Launch control is a feature that helps the vehicle accelerate as hard as possible from a stop. It coordinates things like power delivery and traction so the truck can get moving quickly without spinning the wheels as much.

Term

off-road mode

"You'd expect it to have an off-road mode, a Baja mode, but also what you don't expect is to have launch control in an off-road truck."

An off-road mode is a button or setting that changes how the truck behaves for dirt, rocks, and bumps. It usually makes traction and stability systems less restrictive so you can move more smoothly off-road.

Term

Baja mode

"You'd expect it to have an off-road mode, a Baja mode, but also what you don't expect is to have launch control in an off-road truck."

Baja mode is an off-road setting meant for desert racing conditions—loose ground and lots of bumps. It helps the truck apply power and traction in a way that’s easier to control when the surface isn’t grippy.

Term

on-road compliance

"Just, I think, a lot of things that they do suspension-wise to make them good off-road translates to really good on-road compliance. [643.7s] Like, stiff but not too stiff, you know, and the amount of travel that you get and the amount of sidewall on those tires."

On-road compliance is how comfortable and smooth the truck feels over normal road imperfections. It’s basically how well the suspension absorbs bumps while still keeping the tires planted.

Term

sidewall

"Like, stiff but not too stiff, you know, and the amount of travel that you get and the amount of sidewall on those tires. [649.3s] Like, you drive down the road and, like, nothing matters."

The sidewall is the part of the tire that flexes between the road and the wheel. A taller/more flexible sidewall can make the ride smoother because it absorbs more of the bumps.

Term

heated and ventilated front seats

"Like, you're just getting a ton of features, like, massaging heated and ventilated front seats, heated and ventilated rear seats, real leather. [667.2s] You know, the cabin is just absolutely fantastic."

Heated and ventilated seats do two things: they warm you up and they also blow air to cool you down. That makes the cabin more comfortable in both cold and hot weather.

Term

heated and ventilated seats

"Like, you're just getting a ton of features, like, massaging heated and ventilated front seats, heated and ventilated rear seats, real leather. [667.2s] You know, the cabin is just absolutely fantastic."

Heated and ventilated rear seats let back-seat passengers warm up or cool down too. It’s a nicer feature than just having it in the front seats.

Term

graphics package

"It's got all the graphics. It's got the gloss black paint on top."

A graphics package is an add-on that gives the vehicle extra visual styling—like stripes or decals. It’s basically the “look” option, and it can cost extra.

Term

gloss black panels

"It's got the gloss black paint on top. So they're all two-tone."

Gloss black paint is a shiny black finish. It reflects light, so it usually looks more dramatic than a flat or matte black.

Term

two-tone

"So they're all two-tone. It has the red racing stripe."

“Two-tone” just means the truck has two different paint colors. Usually one color is on the roof and another is on the rest of the body.

Term

red racing stripe

"It has the red racing stripe. And it's got those beadlock wheels with titanium inserts."

A red racing stripe is a bold stripe on the vehicle, usually meant to look sporty. It’s often part of a styling package.

Term

beadlock wheels

"And it's got those beadlock wheels with titanium inserts."

Beadlock wheels are special rims that help keep the tire securely attached to the wheel. They’re commonly used for off-roading, where you may run lower tire pressure to get better grip.

Term

titanium inserts

"And it's got those beadlock wheels with titanium inserts."

Titanium inserts are small pieces made from titanium. Titanium is strong and resistant to corrosion, and it can also help keep things lighter.

Term

SRT badge

"And then they were big on was the SRT badge. So it seems that Stellantis is kind of turning SRT into its own thing a bit."

The SRT badge is a label that tells you a car was tuned or developed for performance. Here, they’re saying the company wants that badge to show up more often across different brands.

Car

Jeep Grand Cherokee

"...whatever ends up in the Jeep Grand Cherokee will have the SRT name. Yeah."

The Jeep Grand Cherokee is a popular SUV model. They’re talking about the possibility of an SRT-branded performance version of it.

Car

Ford F150

"I mean, Ford has the F-150 Lobo, but I mean, let's be real, that's not a performance truck... They didn't want it to be the $100,000 truck, but they wanted the V8 in it."

The Ford F-150 Lobo is a sportier version of the F-150 pickup. The discussion is basically saying it’s not as serious a performance truck as the Ram TRX.

Car

Ford Lobo

"...ucks than anyone else. I mean, Ford has the F-150 Lobo, but I mean, let's be real, that's not a performa..."

The Ford Lobo is a pickup truck model name. In the podcast, it’s mentioned in a way that suggests it’s not mainly focused on being a performance truck. It’s used to talk about what kinds of truck options are out there.

Term

Ford Performance Supercharger

"I've got my 12 grand or whatever. Let's put the Ford Performance Supercharger on it. But it definitely lacks some features that you'd want as options."

A supercharger is a device that helps the engine breathe better by pushing extra air in. The “Ford Performance” version is an aftermarket/performance kit meant to make the truck faster than stock.

Term

leather interiors

"But it definitely lacks some features that you'd want as options. Like, do you want leather interior? Do you want, you know, the upgraded sound system?"

Leather interior means the seats and some cabin surfaces are covered in leather instead of fabric. It’s a comfort-and-luxury option that can affect how “complete” a trim feels.

Term

upgraded sound system

"Like, do you want leather interior? Do you want, you know, the upgraded sound system? Do you want whatever?"

An upgraded sound system is a better audio setup than the basic one. It usually means clearer sound and stronger speakers.

Term

quarter mile

"You kind of expect that like it has to be just like slightly quicker than, you know, at least in the quarter mile or as it was 60 than the TRX."

The quarter mile is a standard straight-line race distance used to measure how fast a car or truck accelerates. Faster times generally mean stronger acceleration.

Term

0 to 60

"I think it's even if they, if the TRX is zero to 60 and 3.5, then the street truck, just for the sake of making a difference, got to be 3.4. [978.0s] I don't know that we're going to feel the difference."

“0 to 60” is how fast a car can go from standing still to 60 miles per hour. Lower numbers mean quicker acceleration.

Car

Lotus Excel

"...t of speed. And, you know, at our test track, the Excel straight kind of runs out after the quarter. So y..."

The Lotus Excel is a sports car built for speed and driving feel. The episode talks about a track where its performance on a straightaway doesn’t last past a certain distance. That’s why it’s mentioned—because it shows how the car performs in a measured test.

Term

brake kits

"But on the street truck with 20 or 22 inch wheels, they can put probably massive 15, [1029.4s] even 16 inch, you know, six piston, you know, big brake kits. [1034.6s] You're limited on what you can do on the TRX because of the smaller wheel size."

A big brake kit is an upgrade that helps the car stop better and handle repeated hard braking. It usually needs enough wheel clearance to fit the larger parts.

Term

six-piston

"But on the street truck with 20 or 22 inch wheels, they can put probably massive 15, [1029.4s] even 16 inch, you know, six piston, you know, big brake kits."

“Six piston” describes the brake caliper having six pistons. That can help the brakes clamp more evenly for stronger stopping, especially when you brake hard multiple times.

Place

Johnson Valley

"my, my whole thing is, let's wait till we get them out. We need to rerun that test out in Johnson Valley with the TRX and the Raptor R again."

Johnson Valley is a popular off-road spot where people test trucks on rough desert terrain. It’s a good place to see how well off-road trucks handle real obstacles, not just smooth roads.

Term

instrumented wise

"Okay. And yeah, but I'd wager that the TRX will outperform it instrumented wise by a fairly decent margin."

“Instrumented” testing means measuring performance with tools (like data loggers and timing equipment) rather than relying only on seat-of-the-pants impressions. When they say the TRX will outperform “instrumented wise,” they’re implying the measured results—like acceleration, speed, or consistency—should be noticeably better.

Concept

competitive nature

"I mean, that's kind of what we love about, about these, these car companies, if you will, they, they can kind of go after each other and, and keep trying to one up each other. ... And it creates this competitive nature that I think is fun"

They’re basically saying car companies compete by trying to beat each other. That competition can make newer cars better and more exciting for buyers.

Car

Chevrolet Camaro

"... I'd like to see a charger. I'd like to see a new Camaro. I'd like to see that competition and be able to ..."

The Chevrolet Camaro is a sporty, performance-focused car. The podcast talks about wanting a new Camaro because it would keep competition in the muscle-car category. It’s mentioned as a way to bring more variety and rivalry to the market.

Car

Chevrolet Corvette

"... we can do. Well, you know, so much invested into Corvette and, and that CA platform for years now, turning ..."

The Chevrolet Corvette is a sports car built for high performance. The episode mentions that a lot of work and engineering has gone into its design over time. That’s why it’s discussed when people talk about how serious the brand is about performance.

Car

Mustang

"create this opportunity to fill the gap, fill that Mustang price range gap, you know, and they can potentially do that with a new Camaro."

The Ford Mustang is a long-running pony car that’s used as a benchmark for pricing and brand identity in the U.S. market. Here, it’s specifically referenced as the “price range gap” GM would try to fill with a new Camaro.

Term

modular platform

"some modular platform that was a four door and we turned it into a two door and we're calling it a Camaro."

A modular platform means car makers design a shared “base” that many different models can use. It helps them build different body styles without starting from scratch every time.

Car

Ford Gt

"We could do another Ford GT or something, but that doesn't build the Mustang brand like with 911, right?"

The Ford GT is Ford’s high-end supercar. The discussion is about whether Ford should rely on a big “halo” car versus using Mustang racing and the Mustang platform to strengthen the brand.

Car

911 GT2

"They've got 911 GT2, GT3, you know, RS, they got all these variants of it without having to have that halo supercar..."

The Porsche 911 GT2 is a very track-oriented version of the 911. The host is using it as an example of how Porsche offers multiple performance variants that reinforce the brand.

Car

Lexus ES

"Lexus has been talking about this ES and it'll be a couple of variations, right? We're going to get a hybrid version and get an EV version."

The Lexus ES is a luxury sedan from Lexus. Here, they’re talking about the ES coming in different powertrain versions—hybrid and a fully electric version—so it’s not just the same car with a small tweak.

Term

EV version

"We're going to get a hybrid version and get an EV version."

An EV version is a fully electric car. Instead of using gas like a normal car, you charge its battery to drive.

Term

hybrid version

"We're going to get a hybrid version and get an EV version."

A hybrid uses two kinds of power—an electric motor and a gas engine. It can switch between them or use both, which usually helps with efficiency.

Car

Lexus LS

"ES, great car, but I love the LS. Yes."

The Lexus LS is Lexus’s top, bigger luxury sedan. In this conversation, it’s brought up as the “real” Lexus choice compared with the ES.

Car

BMW 7 series

"And, and without that sort of BMW 7 series Mercedes S class competitor out there."

The BMW 7 Series is BMW’s top big luxury sedan. They mention it to show which kind of high-end buyers the Lexus ES is (or isn’t) competing with.

Car

Mercedes S class

"And, and without that sort of BMW 7 series Mercedes S class competitor out there."

The Mercedes S-Class is Mercedes’s top luxury sedan. They bring it up as an example of the big, premium competitor to the Lexus ES.

Term

all-wheel drive hybrid

"I've driven the single motor electric and the all wheel drive hybrid."

An all-wheel-drive hybrid sends power to all four wheels. That can help the car grip better, especially on wet or slippery roads.

Term

single motor electric

"I've driven the single motor electric and the all wheel drive hybrid."

A single-motor EV uses just one electric motor to move the car. It’s different from all-wheel-drive EVs that use two motors for extra traction.

Car

Toyota Grand Highlander

"And my favorite sort of like factual nugget about this car is that it's actually a hair longer than the Toyota Grand Highlander that we have in the one year road test fleet."

The Toyota Grand Highlander is a three-row SUV, and the hosts use it as a real-world size benchmark for the newer Lexus ES. They’re emphasizing that the ES’s length is now comparable to a large family SUV, which is unusual for a sedan.

Term

three row SUV

"Yeah. That's a three row SUV. Yeah."

A three-row SUV is an SUV with seats in three rows, so it can carry more people. When you fold the seats down, it also creates a lot more room for luggage.

Term

cubic feet

"I mean, you fold down all the seats in a Grand Highlander, you get almost 100 cubic feet of cargo room."

Cubic feet is a way to measure volume—how much stuff a space can hold. Here, they’re using it to describe how much cargo room you get when the seats are folded.

Term

executive seating package

"that executive seating package in the back too, which is very much like an LS feature. So it's got like the fold on armrest with the whole console for you, heated ventilating, massaging rear seats, fold out footrest, all sorts of features."

An executive seating package is a set of upgraded features for the seats. Here it means the rear seats get extra comfort stuff like heating, cooling, and massage, plus a fold-out footrest.

Term

heated ventilating

"So it's got like the fold on armrest with the whole console for you, heated ventilating, massaging rear seats, fold out footrest, all sorts of features."

Heated seats warm you up, and ventilated seats blow air to cool you down. It’s a comfort feature you’ll usually find on nicer trims.

Term

massaging seats

"heated ventilating, massaging rear seats, fold out footrest, all sorts of features. But the weird thing is they're only offering that executive seating package on the single"

Massaging rear seats are seats with built-in motors that create a massage effect for passengers. It’s usually included on higher-end comfort packages.

Term

zero to 75

"But the thing that concerned me more was that zero to 75 was closer to like 11 seconds. Oh, wow. Okay."

Zero-to-75 measures how quickly a car accelerates from a stop to 75 mph. It’s a way to see how strong the car feels when you’re getting up to highway speeds.

Car

BMW i5

"Yeah. I mean, you can see right here, so these are the single motor versions of the i5 and the A6 Sportback e-tron, and they're both significantly quicker to 60, significant. They both get the 75 quicker than the ES gets to 60."

The BMW i5 is BMW’s electric sedan. Here they’re comparing the single-motor version’s acceleration and overall efficiency versus other EVs, to show how the setup affects real driving feel.

Term

single motor versions

"I mean, you can see right here, so these are the single motor versions of the i5 and the A6 Sportback e-tron, and they're both significantly quicker to 60, significant. They both get the 75 quicker than the ES gets to 60."

A single-motor EV uses one electric drive unit to move the car, usually powering one axle. Compared with dual-motor setups, single-motor cars often trade some acceleration potential for efficiency and cost, which can show up in 0–60 and range/charging discussions.

Car

A6 Sportback Etron

"I mean, you can see right here, so these are the single motor versions of the i5 and the A6 Sportback e-tron, and they're both significantly quicker to 60, significant. They both get the 75 quicker than the ES gets to 60."

The A6 e-tron is an electric Audi car. The podcast is talking about how fast it can accelerate from a stop, especially in the 0–60 mph range. It’s mentioned because those acceleration results are part of how EVs are compared.

Car

Audi Etron

"I mean, you can see right here, so these are the single motor versions of the i5 and the A6 Sportback e-tron, and they're both significantly quicker to 60, significant. They both get the 75 quicker than the ES gets to 60."

This is Audi’s electric A6 Sportback. The hosts are using it as a comparison point to show that the single-motor version can be quicker than the Lexus ES EV in acceleration tests.

Car

Lexus ES EV

"Interesting, because you would think if Lexus' whole plan was, you know, it's going to be a little bit less performance, it's going to be a single motor, but we're going to win on range and they don't win on range either. Or charging."

This is Lexus’s electric version of the ES. In this discussion, the hosts are basically saying it’s not as fast and doesn’t go as far as you’d expect, especially compared with other EVs they’re talking about.

Term

charging speeds

"Or charging. Yeah, or charging speeds. Now, if I remember correctly in watching your video, it's fairly efficient because it doesn't"

Charging speeds describe how quickly an EV can add energy during charging, typically influenced by battery size, battery temperature, and the car’s charging hardware/software. This segment suggests the Lexus ES EV also doesn’t lead on charging performance compared with competing EVs.

Term

dual motor version

"Yeah, and the dual motor version is going to be even less. It's way down. It's down about 30, 40 miles, if I believe."

Some EVs have two electric motors instead of one. That can make them faster, but it can also reduce range because the car is using more energy to move and accelerate.

Term

floaty

"So it's comfortable, but it's comfortable without being floaty, which is sort of the best part of it."

“Floaty” means the car feels like it’s kind of floating over bumps instead of staying planted. It’s usually a sign the suspension isn’t controlling the car’s motion very tightly.

Term

battery

"The EV feels a touch over sprung because they have to deal with the weight of the battery."

In an EV, the battery is the big heavy pack that stores electricity. Because it’s heavy, it can change how the car rides and handles compared to a lighter hybrid.

Term

over sprung

"The EV feels a touch over sprung because they have to deal with the weight of the battery."

“Over sprung” means the suspension springs feel too stiff. That can make the ride feel less smooth, particularly on rough pavement.

Term

TNGAF

"I think this is one of the consequences of this platform because it's not on a dedicated EV platform and it's not on a new platform. So it's on the TNGAF and that's the same one you're going to find under a Camry."

TNGAF is a Toyota vehicle platform that multiple cars share. Because it wasn’t designed specifically for EV batteries, the EV version has to fit the battery into a layout that was originally meant for other powertrains.

Concept

dedicated EV platform

"I think this is one of the consequences of this platform because it's not on a dedicated EV platform and it's not on a new platform."

A dedicated EV platform is a car design built specifically for electric cars and their batteries. If the EV is based on a platform meant for other powertrains, it can be harder to fit the battery perfectly, which can affect how the car rides.

Car

Toyota Camry

"... that's the same one you're going to find under a Camry. Everything from a Camry to like a Sienna to even..."

The Toyota Camry is a regular, everyday car that’s built to be comfortable and practical. The episode mentions that similar design and parts can show up in other Toyota vehicles too. That’s why it’s brought up in a conversation about shared engineering.

Car

BZ

"But it does match the pack that's in the RZ and then one that's in the new BZ as well."

The Lexus BZ is mentioned as another EV with a similar battery-pack setup. The idea is that the car’s platform limits battery size, and battery development is expensive, so manufacturers reuse what they can.

Term

development cost

"So I think it's a function of size that you can fit in there, but also what they have available to them because the development costs on new batteries are pretty high."

“Development costs” means the money and effort required to create new battery technology. Because it’s expensive, companies often reuse battery designs instead of starting from scratch every time.

Term

electric motor

"The hybrid, it really beefed up the amount of power that you're getting out of the electric motors. So 244 total system horsepower out of the hybrid."

Electric motors are the parts that use electricity to spin the wheels. Because they respond instantly, they make the car feel smooth when you start moving.

Term

system horsepower

"So 244 total system horsepower out of the hybrid. And over 200 of that is coming from the front motor itself."

System horsepower is the total power the car can make when all its power sources work together. It’s the combined number you see in specs for hybrids and EVs.

Term

front motor

"And over 200 of that is coming from the front motor itself. Okay."

A front motor is the electric motor that powers the front wheels. If it provides most of the power, the car’s driving feel is mostly determined by what the front wheels are doing.

Term

rear axle

"If you get the all-wheel drive version, it's going to add like a 50 horsepower motor to the rear axle that only kicks in like when you lose traction"

The rear axle is what connects the drivetrain to the rear wheels. If the car has a rear motor, it can send power to the rear wheels through the rear axle.

Term

miles per gallon

"And you're still getting 44 or 46 MPG out of it and it's quicker. The only thing is the hybrid is actually a touch more expensive to start."

MPG tells you how far the car can go on a gallon of gas. Even hybrids use some gas, so they can still be rated in MPG.

Term

range

"But again, the trade off is going to be range."

Range is how far the car can go before you have to recharge or refuel. Using more electric power can reduce how far you can go on a given charge or fuel.

Term

luxury trim

"So, I mean, the only downside for the hybrid two is they don't offer it in luxury trim. So luxury trim is the only one that's going to offer like real leather."

“Luxury trim” means the more expensive version of the car with nicer features. Here, they’re saying the hybrid version doesn’t come in that top package, so you may not get the premium leather.

Concept

hybrid two

"So, I mean, the only downside for the hybrid two is they don't offer it in luxury trim. So luxury trim is the only one that's going to offer like real leather."

“Hybrid two” sounds like a specific version of the hybrid model. The important part here is that this version doesn’t come with the top “luxury trim,” so you lose some premium interior options.

Term

real leather

"So luxury trim is the only one that's going to offer like real leather. So the only thing in the hybrids available is synthetic."

“Real leather” means the interior uses actual animal hide leather. The hosts are saying the hybrid version doesn’t get it unless you choose the luxury trim.

Term

synthetic

"So the only thing in the hybrids available is synthetic. We actually did a comparison of the new ES versus the old ES."

Here, “synthetic” means man-made materials instead of real ones like leather. The hosts are saying the hybrid version uses synthetic materials rather than real leather.

Term

rubberized material

"The new one has sort of this like very synthetic feeling kind of rubberized material. It reminded me a lot of what's in our Forester hybrid, which is bad if you're buying a Lexus."

“Rubberized material” means the surface is coated or textured to feel like rubber—usually grippier and softer. They’re saying the new ES steering wheel feels more like that than like traditional leather and wood.

Car

Forester Hybrid

"It reminded me a lot of what's in our Forester hybrid, which is bad if you're buying a Lexus. And then the old one, you get into it, it's got like that leather and like the black ash wood on the steering wheel."

They’re comparing the Lexus ES’s interior feel to a Subaru Forester Hybrid. The point is that the Lexus’s new materials feel more synthetic and rubbery, similar to what they’ve noticed in the Forester hybrid.

Term

black ash wood

"And then the old one, you get into it, it's got like that leather and like the black ash wood on the steering wheel. And it feels kind of like old school luxury, like in a very cool way."

“Black ash wood” is a type of dark wood trim used on the inside of the car. They’re pointing out that the older ES had this more traditional luxury look compared with the newer synthetic feel.

Term

touch points

"I think for a few years, this was also something about BMWs, like their touch points kind of went down. Like in terms of like all the things that you're going to sort of touch and feel on an interior."

“Touch points” means the parts of the car interior you interact with—like the buttons, controls, and the surfaces your hands touch. They’re saying BMW’s touch points felt less nice than you’d expect from a luxury brand.

Car

BMW X3

"Like in terms of like all the things that you're going to sort of touch and feel on an interior. I'm thinking of our X3 in particular as being a cabin that we were really disappointed in from BMW."

The BMW X3 is a luxury SUV. Here they’re talking about the interior—specifically how the places you touch and feel (materials and controls) didn’t match what you’d expect from BMW.

Car

BMW iX3

"But it looks like those Neue classic cars, the iX3, the new X5 that's coming out, they seem to have sort of gone in the opposite direction and been like, OK, we went probably too far in sort of cheapening out the interior."

The BMW iX3 is the electric X3. In this segment, it’s mentioned to support their point that BMW seems to have improved the interior feel after earlier criticism.

Term

Neue classic cars

"But it looks like those Neue classic cars, the iX3, the new X5 that's coming out, they seem to have sort of gone in the opposite direction and been like, OK, we went probably too far in sort of cheapening out the interior."

“Neue Klasse” is BMW’s name for a new wave of cars and design direction. The hosts are using it to say BMW is trying to make the interior feel more premium again.

Term

steering wheel

"Right. [2077.0s] We need to necessarily, you know, and I think, you know, the material on the steering wheel, it's going to age really well. [2083.1s] It's definitely meant to be more durable, I think, than real leather, because that starts to wear out..."

The steering wheel is the part you hold to steer the car. They’re saying the material can wear differently over time depending on what it’s made of and how you use it.

Car

BMW X5

"But yeah, it just doesn't. [2096.4s] Funny way, Alistair and I talked about that a week or so ago when we were talking about the BMW X5. [2102.9s] We were saying that, you know, previously, recently, the BMW interiors didn't feel as high touch, as nice as they did before."

The BMW X5 is BMW’s midsize luxury SUV, and it’s often used as a reference point for how BMW’s cabin materials and perceived “quality” evolve over model years. Here, they connect that to a broader point about how BMW interiors (from roughly 2020–2023) may not feel as “high touch” as earlier versions.

Car

Ferrari Luce

"...llowing the car world has heard about the Ferrari Luce. Ferrari definitely got a lot of controversy with..."

The Ferrari Luce is a Ferrari model that people are talking about. The podcast says there’s been controversy around it, meaning not everyone agrees or it sparked debate. It’s mentioned because it’s a notable new topic in the car world.

Term

5-speed manual transmission

"So they're kind of at it again with a manual transmission, the pseudo manual transmission."

A “pseudo manual transmission” is when a car tries to feel like a manual. It may let you “shift” like a manual, but the car is still using an automatic-style gearbox underneath.

Term

traditional automatic transmission

"So they're kind of at it again with a manual transmission, the pseudo manual transmission. They took the 12 cylinder and basically to summarize it is Ferrari is saying the engines are too powerful for a traditional manual transmission and the cars to get them to perform as well as they should."

A “traditional manual transmission” is the classic kind where you use a clutch and a shifter to change gears. The point here is that Ferrari thinks their powerful engines don’t pair well with that traditional feel.

Term

simulating it completely through the speakers

"But yeah, because we got things like, you know, cars are quiet, but you want to be able to hear them. So now we're pumping in sound from the engine into the cab or we're simulating it completely through the speakers or whatever."

This is when the car plays made-up engine sounds through the speakers. The hosts are saying that some versions sounded weird, but newer ones can feel more natural and fun.

Car

Hyundai Ioniq 5N

"...ing. And then we got into things like an example, Ioniq 5N. And we're going, oh, well, it's got fake sounds ..."
Term

simulating the shifts

"And we're going, oh, well, it's got fake sounds and whatever. And a few cars have done that in the past. We never really liked the propulsion sound and whatever. And it sounds so weird and it's techy. But the Ioniq 5N said, well, what if they gave this like a rally four cylinder engine sound and simulated the shifts and pull power out?"

Simulating the shifts means the car “acts” like it’s changing gears. It tries to copy the timing and feel of a manual shift even if the gearbox isn’t truly manual.

Term

full automatic mode

"But if you needed a tool around in a car every day and have some fun with it, like you could sit in traffic, put it all with normal modes, full automatic and it's fine. And then you want to get up early on a Saturday or Sunday morning and hit the canyons or go to your cars and coffee."

“Full automatic mode” means the car is doing the work for you. You don’t have to manually choose settings—so it handles things like how the car responds when you press the pedal.

Term

shift mode

"So like, it's certainly slower when it's in it's sort of like shifting mode because it is actually pulling power to give you the feel of a gear changing. Yeah. But they executed it so well that it becomes additive."

“Shift mode” is an EV feature that tries to mimic the feeling of shifting gears. Instead of changing gears mechanically, the car changes how it delivers power so it feels like a shift.

Car

Lexus Rz

"And there are other EVs who have tried to do that. And, you know, I'm thinking of the Lexus RZ in particular that has like a shift mode and it's terrible. "

The Lexus RZ is an electric Lexus. The host is talking about its “shift mode,” which is supposed to make the car feel like it’s changing gears, but they say it doesn’t work well.

Term

start-stop feature

"And just like most of the cars that have that start-stop feature, it's automatically turned on. All for the sake of emissions and fuel economy. But Ferrari is saying, but what if we gave you a gated manual shifter?"

A start-stop feature turns the engine off when you’re stopped (like at a light) and turns it back on when you go. It’s mainly there to help reduce pollution and save fuel.

Term

gated manual shifter

"But Ferrari is saying, but what if we gave you a gated manual shifter? Yeah."

A gated manual shifter is a gear lever that moves into fixed gear positions, like in many classic manual cars. It gives you a more “real” shifting feel because the shifter is guided into the right slots.

Term

drive-by-wire

"And they're doing this through a number of different technologies where the shifter itself is all sort of sort of drive by wire manual by wire."

Instead of a physical cable or rod directly moving the transmission, the car uses electronics. Your shifter movement becomes an electronic signal that tells the car what to do.

Term

DCT

"It's all electronic, but then it essentially controls the dual clutch transmission in the back."

This is a transmission with two clutches working in parallel. That lets it switch gears faster than a traditional automatic, because it can pre-stage the next gear.

Term

simulated manual EV

"Now, what's kind of interesting is the 12 cylinder is an eight speed dual clutch transmission. But when you put it in the simulated manual mode, you only need to use the six speeds..."

It’s when the car lets you choose gears like a manual, but it’s still an automatic system doing the work. You get the “manual” feel without actually controlling the clutches directly.

Term

overdrive gear

"And the other two are basically overdrive gears anyway. So if you're putting it in manual mode, it's not to sit on the freeway and do 85 miles an hour."

Overdrive gears are the ones meant for highway cruising. They help the engine spin slower so the car can be more efficient and relaxed at speed.

Concept

proper feel

"It's a really hard thing that they're setting out to do to give it the proper feel. And I think all the conjecture won't matter until you actually get to drive one..."

“Proper feel” is about whether the car responds in a way that feels right to the driver. It’s not just about shifting—it’s about making the response match your expectations.

Term

manual cars

"We've all been driving manual cars in LA traffic. It's great to own a manual car until you're stuck on the 405 for 40 minutes, working the clutch in and out."

A manual car is one where you shift gears yourself using a clutch pedal. In stop-and-go traffic, you have to keep using the clutch a lot, which can be annoying.

Term

clutch

"It's great to own a manual car until you're stuck on the 405 for 40 minutes, working the clutch in and out. And sometimes you're like, I wish I had an automatic."

The clutch is a pedal that helps you change gears smoothly. Press it in, shift gears, then release it so power transfers again.

Term

manual mode

"So if you want to, you know, hit the canyons and go for a fun cruise, you can do that in manual mode. But if you were, you know, taking this thing out to a track day, you don't, you don't even need the manual mode."

Manual mode lets you drive more directly by choosing the gears (or how the car shifts). It’s often used when you want more control, like on winding roads.

Term

gated sort of manual

"I think, you know, at first I'm glad that they brought the gated sort of manual thing back with it. That makes it like, I think visually that, you know, really speaks to anyone who's had a Ferrari poster on the wall."

A “gated” manual-style shifter refers to a shift mechanism with defined positions and a more mechanical feel, like a traditional gear lever. In modern cars, it can be used to mimic the sensation of a conventional manual even when the drivetrain is electronically controlled.

Term

programming

"Because you're just dealing with all these sort of electric motors underneath you. And, you know, the programming to get all that to feel right is, is hard. That's where they charge hundreds of thousands of dollars extra for it."

Here, “programming” means the car’s computer settings that control how the powertrain behaves. It’s what helps the car feel smooth when you’re trying to drive it like a manual.

Term

electric power steering

"Like, remember the first generations of electric power steering and how it took maybe two generations for most companies to sort of really figure it out to where now they're pretty good."

Electric power steering (EPS) uses an electric motor to help turn the wheels, instead of a hydraulic pump. Early EPS systems were sometimes criticized for not feeling as natural, but later generations improved steering “feel” and responsiveness.

Term

beta test

"If this is their sort of first crack at it, does it take one or two or three bites of the apple to really nail it? [2822.7s] Right. That's, that's a good point. And they're not, they're not making enough of these to probably get a really sufficient kind of beta test, if you will."

A beta test is like a trial run before something is fully finished. The idea is to collect feedback while it’s still being improved.

Term

Daytona

"The 12 cylinder, also interesting car. When this came out, I was like, oh, I like what they're doing. [2842.4s] It's a throwback to the Daytona. That's kind of interesting, but I'm not sure if I love the design."

“Daytona” is being used as a style reference to the classic race-car look from the Daytona era. It’s more about the vibe than a specific car you can buy today.

Term

long nose front engine

"And in the Ferrari world, I am way more of a fan of the long nose front engine, 12 cylinder, you know, nothing wrong with, you know, a 360 and a 488 and all that."

This phrase means the engine is up front, and the car’s front end is stretched out in design. It’s a traditional layout that can affect how the car feels when you drive it.

Term

12-cylinder

"And in the Ferrari world, I am way more of a fan of the long nose front engine, 12 cylinder, you know, nothing wrong with, you know, a 360 and a 488 and all that."

A “12 cylinder” engine has twelve combustion chambers. People like them because they tend to run smoothly and sound special, and that’s why the host keeps bringing it up.

Car

Ferrari 599

"But for my money, 599, 812, you know, those to me is kind of what I always thought."

Ferrari 599 is a V12 Ferrari with the engine up front, giving it that long-nose look. The host is saying this is the kind of Ferrari they prefer.

Car

Aston Vantage V8

"You know, I love the Vantage V8 school."

Aston Martin Vantage V8 is the V8 version of Aston Martin’s Vantage. The host likes it, but they’re saying that if they’re buying an Aston Martin, they personally want the bigger 12-cylinder engine instead.

Term

heavier

"And they go, well, it's heavier and it's more stuff to break."

Here “heavier” means the bigger engine option adds weight to the car. That extra weight can make the car feel different to drive compared with a lighter engine.

Term

more stuff to break

"And they go, well, it's heavier and it's more stuff to break."

This is basically the idea that a bigger, more complex engine can have more parts that could fail. It’s a common reason people hesitate before buying a higher-end engine option.

Car

Db12 Volante

"Like the best, the best Aston Martin to buy probably right now is a DB12 Volante."

The DB12 Volante is Aston Martin’s open-top version of the DB12. The host is saying it’s the best Aston Martin you can buy at the moment.

Car

McLaren 720S

"I, you know, one of my favorite cars to drive is the McLaren 720s. And I don't think anybody who's ever driven that car says, eh, I think like everybody loves that car."

The McLaren 720S is a high-end supercar that’s designed to feel fast and sharp. In this discussion, it’s the car people tend to love after driving, and it’s being weighed against a Ferrari choice based on styling.

Car

Ferrari 812

"But if you said, hey, for the same amount of money, you're getting the 720s or you're getting an 812. I'd be like, okay, I'm just going to take the 812 because I just love the look of that car."

The Ferrari 812 is a top-tier Ferrari that’s famous for a big V12 engine that revs high. Here, the point is that someone would pick it for how it looks, even if it’s not the fastest option in the comparison.

Car

Tesla Model S

"..., we're, we lost what the Model X and we lost the Model S. Yes."

The Tesla Model S is a fully electric car, meaning it runs on electricity instead of gas. In the podcast, it’s mentioned because the speaker is talking about Tesla’s lineup and what models are available or changing. It’s one of Tesla’s best-known electric sedans.

Car

Tesla Model X

"...er for them. I, you know, we're, we lost what the Model X and we lost the Model S. Yes."

The Tesla Model X is a fully electric SUV. In the podcast, it’s mentioned along with the Model S while talking about Tesla’s lineup. It’s one of Tesla’s main electric SUV options.

Car

Tesla Model Y

"So taking the Model Y and doing a bigger, longer version. Have you looked into this yet? ... So there's, there's the third row that's currently available in the Model Y that no one should buy."

The Tesla Model Y is an electric SUV. Here they’re talking about a longer version that adds a third row, and whether that extra seating is worth it in real life.

Term

dog house (greenhouse)

"but more importantly, if you can kind of see in that photo there, the, the greenhouse has raised too. So they actually added height to it..."

The “greenhouse” is the part of the car that’s basically the windows and roof over the cabin. If they raise it, it can give taller passengers more headroom in the back seats.

Term

headroom

"you have to do that in order to actually fit people back there or they'll have no headroom."

Headroom is how much space you have above your head. They’re saying the third row needs more headroom, so the roof area has to be shaped differently.

Term

leg room numbers

"The thing about third row leg room numbers is that I don't believe them at all."

“Leg room numbers” are the measurements carmakers publish for how much space people have for their legs. The hosts think those numbers can be misleading for the third row once you’re actually sitting there.

Car

Ford Explorer

"So I think we mentioned that it's roughly the same as a Ford Explorer and a Hyundai Palisade."

The Ford Explorer is a popular SUV model. They’re using it as a reference point to judge whether the third row in the longer Model Y will feel usable.

Car

Hyundai Palisade

"So I think we mentioned that it's roughly the same as a Ford Explorer and a Hyundai Palisade."

The Hyundai Palisade is a three-row family SUV. They’re saying the third row in the longer Model Y might feel about like what you’d get in a Palisade.

Term

third row

"So I think for the Model YL, the growing of it to that extent is going to help a lot to give it a potentially pretty good third row. But 31 inches of leg room can mean very different things."

The third row is the back seat area meant for extra passengers. It’s usually the tightest row, so people often judge how usable it is when they talk about leg room and head room.

Term

wheelbase

"Which interesting. So the vehicle is about seven inches longer, but the wheelbase is six inches longer. So they didn't just hang more vehicle out the back."

Wheelbase is the distance between the front and rear wheels. If that distance increases, it usually changes the car’s overall shape and can help with interior space—especially for passengers in the back.

Term

overhang

"And now when you kind of, even though it's a little bit taller, when you stretch it out seven inches, but really when you stretch that wheelbase out more, it doesn't have more overhang in the rear."

Overhang is the part of the car that sticks out past the wheels. If the wheelbase grows but the overhang doesn’t, the car’s shape and how the doors line up can feel more balanced.

Car

Honda Crv

"So on certain vehicles, like I'm thinking of like the Honda CR-V in particular, even though that's not a 3-row, those rear doors open to basically 90 degrees."

The Honda CR-V is a popular family SUV. In this discussion, it’s mentioned because its rear doors open wide, which makes it easier to get a child seat in and out.

Car

Hyundai Ioniq 9

"... decent margin. Like if you're looking at like an IONIQ 9 that's fully loaded, it's pushing 77, I think, EV..."

The Hyundai Ioniq 9 is an electric vehicle. The podcast mentions that a fully loaded version is around the high-$70k range and compares it to other EVs. It’s brought up because it’s part of a price-and-value comparison.

Car

R1S

"Like if you're looking at like an IONIQ 9 that's fully loaded, it's pushing 77, I think, EV 9 up around the same area, R1S way above those."

The Rivian R1S is an electric SUV with three rows. In this segment, it’s mentioned because it costs more than some other large EVs they’re comparing it to.

Car

EV 9

"Like if you're looking at like an IONIQ 9 that's fully loaded, it's pushing 77, I think, EV 9 up around the same area, R1S way above those."

The Kia EV9 is a three-row electric SUV. They mention it because it’s being compared on price to other big EVs, like the IONIQ 9.

Term

calligraphy

"You get that nice calligraphy version. The interior is gorgeous. I know we get so many press cars and so many pictures and they're all white on the interior, but oh, there's such a pain in the butt."

“Calligraphy” is Hyundai’s label for a nicer, more premium version of a vehicle. It usually means upgraded materials and styling compared with the base trims.

Term

hybrid all-wheel drive

"But I think to your point as well, like a fully loaded calligraphy Palisade hybrid all-wheel drive. It's going to cost you right about what that Tesla starts at."

“Hybrid all-wheel drive” means the car uses both a gas engine and an electric motor, and it can send power to all four wheels. That can help with grip and can also improve fuel economy.

Term

FSD package

"And if you want to add the FSD package, we're talking more added cost. Yeah, I was just talking to somebody recently and they were saying that they're considering that."

The “FSD package” is Tesla’s software add-on that enables more advanced driving-assist features. It costs extra, and the discussion here is about how using the car’s tech doesn’t necessarily mean you can ignore the rules while driving.

Term

touchscreen

"You can't use your phone. You can use a giant iPad on this, on the, you know, touchscreen, right? But you can't use your phone."

A touchscreen is the car’s main screen for things like maps and controls. In this segment, they’re saying you can use the car’s screen, but you can’t use your phone while driving.

Term

self-driving mode

"He's like, I was in self-driving mode. [3521.2s] So I was using my phone, but I wasn't driving."

“Self-driving mode” means the car is doing some of the driving for you. But in many cars, you still have to pay attention and be ready to take control.

Term

fine print

"So now without looking at the fine print on that rule in California is the rule. [3534.6s] You can't use your phone while driving or you can't use your phone while in"

“Fine print” means the detailed legal wording. The host is saying the exact wording of the rule is what matters if the situation ends up in court.

Term

level three driving

"Mercedes actually did a program about [3565.7s] a year ago where they introduced their full level three self-driving."

“Level three” means the car can drive itself in certain situations and doesn’t always require you to constantly micromanage it. But if it asks you to take over, you have to respond.

Term

level two

"So the Tesla is called full self-driving, but it's what we would call still a level two [3573.4s] plus system."

“Level two” means the car can handle some driving tasks, like steering and keeping speed, but you still have to watch everything. You’re still responsible for taking over if the car gets confused.

Brand

Waymo mode

"That's like Waymo mode at this point, right?"

Waymo is the autonomous-driving company being used as a benchmark for higher automation. In this segment, “Waymo mode” is equated with level three, implying the car (not the driver) is expected to take more responsibility in that scenario.

Term

hurry mode

"And that includes speeding because when you're doing the full self-driving, if you put it in the hurry mode, it'll do 80 on the 405 and like not even blink."

“Hurry mode” is a Tesla setting that changes how aggressively the system drives (for example, by targeting higher speeds). It’s relevant because it can lead to behavior that feels more assertive, including faster-than-expected speed changes.

Term

405

"if you put it in the hurry mode, it'll do 80 on the 405 and like not even blink."

“405” is shorthand for California’s Interstate 405, a major Los Angeles-area freeway. Mentioning it matters because it’s a real-world traffic environment where driver-assistance behavior can be tested and evaluated.

Term

adaptive mode

"up from like the regular standard adaptive mode, it's going 10 to 15 miles an hour over [3652.4s] the speed limit."

“Adaptive mode” is a setting where the car tries to automatically adjust to what’s happening around it. Here, it’s being discussed in terms of how the car’s speed behavior can differ from a normal mode.

Term

level three system

"And so even in Mercedes in a level three system, which is kind of the roundabout way to get [3667.6s] to my point."

“Level three” means the car can do a lot of the driving for you, like steering and speed, but it’s not fully hands-off forever. The driver still has to be ready to take control if the car asks.

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