Expert Car Repair Advice to Help You Cut Costs Effectively Live Answers
About this episode
Listeners get live, practical car-repair guidance focused on saving money and diagnosing problems before replacing parts. Calls cover a low-voice audio issue during the show, then dive into real-world fixes: whether to do a transmission drain-and-fill on a modified 2017 Ram 1500, how to troubleshoot multiple inoperative power windows on a 1997 Honda (switch vs door-jam wiring), and what to test when a truck won’t start after sitting (voltage drop, parasitic drain, and battery safety). Other topics include checking alternator belt slip, AFM “dongles” on a high-mileage GMC, and whether a higher-output alternator can be “too much.”
We have the expert advice! Call our show live 866-594-4150 and get help on the live show. Looking to save money on car repairs? Tune in to our latest episode of Under The Hood for practical automotive advice that can help you avoid costly repairs. Here are todays callers. 1. 6.2 Chevy what oil to use and do I use and additive? 2. 16 Accord Timing Chain rattle 3. 98 F700 coolant leak 4. 55 Chevy broken valve spring 5. 2000 Dakota crank no start condition.
HomeServe
"That's when HomeServe is here. For $4.99 a month, you're never alone. Just call their 24-7 hotline and the local pro is on the way."
HomeServe sells a service plan for home repairs. If something breaks unexpectedly, you call their hotline and they help connect you with a local repair pro.
HomeServe is a home service plan provider that markets 24/7 hotline support and dispatching a local pro when covered home systems fail. In this segment, it’s used as an example of “peace of mind” during urgent, inconvenient breakdowns like burst pipes or heater failures.
CarMax
"Do you want to find a stress-free way to buy your next car? Start at CarMax and shop your way. If you want to browse with confidence, get pre-qualified online with no impact on your credit score and shop cars within your budget."
CarMax is a car dealership that sells used cars. They encourage shoppers to get pre-qualified online and then choose cars that fit their budget.
CarMax is a used-car retailer known for an online shopping experience and in-store inventory. Here, the hosts position it as a way to buy a next car with less stress by using pre-qualification and budgeting tools.
pre-qualified online
"If you want to browse with confidence, get pre-qualified online with no impact on your credit score and shop cars within your budget."
Pre-qualifying is like getting a rough idea of what financing you might be offered. It’s usually a lighter check than a full loan application, so it may not hurt your credit as much.
Pre-qualification is an initial financing check that estimates what loan terms you may qualify for without fully committing to a specific application. The segment highlights that it can be done online and may not affect your credit score the same way a full credit application does.
collector car insurance
"Berkeley One Classics, your key to collector car insurance. And road ready wheels."
Collector car insurance is for classic cars that aren’t driven like everyday vehicles. It usually considers the car’s special value, not just what a normal car would cost to replace.
Collector car insurance is coverage designed for classic or enthusiast vehicles, which may be driven less often and valued differently than regular cars. Policies often account for agreed-upon value or specialized valuation methods rather than standard market pricing.
Replica OEM wheels
"And road ready wheels. Replica OEM wheels add huge savings. Use the offer code hoody for even more."
Replica OEM wheels are replacement wheels made by other companies, but they’re designed to match the original factory wheel look. They’re often cheaper than true factory wheels.
Replica OEM wheels are aftermarket wheels designed to look like original equipment manufacturer (OEM) wheels. They can reduce cost compared with buying genuine OEM wheels, while still matching the original style and fitment.
car dash part
"And by car dash part, over 200 million used parts ready to ship to you fast."
They’re talking about a place that sells car parts. The point is that they have lots of used parts ready to ship.
“Car dash part” appears to refer to a parts retailer or marketplace for automotive components. The sponsor message emphasizes large volumes of used parts available for shipping.
electrical drain while parked
"I'm thinking a dead battery after it sits a couple days. Okay."
If a problem shows up after the car sits, something may be using power even when the car is off. That “drain” can empty the battery, so the fix is usually finding what’s staying on.
When a car develops issues after sitting for a couple days, it often points to an electrical drain (an accessory or circuit drawing power when the car is off). This can be caused by failing modules, stuck relays, or aftermarket add-ons, and it’s different from a battery that simply wears out.
dead battery
"I'm thinking a dead battery after it sits a couple days. Okay."
A dead battery is when the battery doesn’t have enough power left to run the car. If the car sits for a few days and then won’t start (or acts weird), the battery or something draining it overnight is often the culprit.
A “dead battery” usually means the battery can’t provide enough electrical power to start the car or keep systems running after the car sits. Common causes include age, a weak battery, or a small electrical draw that drains it over a couple days.
decibel level
"And the decibel level is exactly the same as, actually it's higher than you two because I've got it turned up."
Decibels tell you how loud something is. If road noise is loud (high decibels), it can drown out what you’re trying to hear in the cabin.
A decibel (dB) level is a measurement of sound intensity. In cars, higher dB from road noise can make it harder to hear speech or music, even if the audio system is working normally.
road noise
"So when you're in a car and the road noise is going and I'm going then you don't hear it."
Road noise is the sound your tires and the road make that gets into the car. If it’s strong, you’ll feel like the radio or voice sounds worse even if the audio system is fine.
Road noise is the sound entering the cabin from tires, suspension, and the road surface. It’s a major factor in perceived audio quality because it competes with voice and music frequencies.
aftermarket
"And in my old car, I had a button right on the front of my aftermarket that was for voice or music."
Aftermarket just means “not from the factory.” It’s usually an add-on or upgrade that someone installs to change how the car’s audio or controls work.
Aftermarket means parts or accessories made by companies other than the original manufacturer. In this context, an aftermarket button/audio feature suggests the car’s audio or voice controls were modified beyond factory equipment.
subwoofer
"But yeah, the way I have my car set now with subwoofer"
A subwoofer is the part of your car audio that plays the deep bass. It can make music sound richer, but if it’s set up wrong it can also make everything feel less clear.
A subwoofer is a speaker designed to reproduce low-frequency bass. Adding or tuning a subwoofer can change how “full” the audio sounds, but it can also affect perceived clarity depending on how the system is set up.
2017 Ram 1500
"Anyways, I take care of his 2017 Ram 1500 with the 5.7 Hemi that has an AFE cold air intake"
A Ram 1500 is a big pickup truck. Here, the caller says they maintain a 2017 model, and they’re talking about the engine and an air-intake upgrade on it.
The Ram 1500 is a full-size pickup truck, and the 2017 model is part of the 4th-generation Ram 1500 era. In this segment, it’s the owner’s truck that’s being maintained and modified for better performance or sound.
AFE cold air intake
"Anyways, I take care of his 2017 Ram 1500 with the 5.7 Hemi that has an AFE cold air intake"
A cold air intake is an upgrade that helps the engine get cooler air. Cooler air can help the engine run more efficiently, but it’s not magic—how much you notice depends on the setup.
A cold air intake is an aftermarket intake system that routes air from a cooler location and replaces restrictive factory intake components. The goal is usually improved airflow (and sometimes better throttle response), but results depend on the specific engine and whether the vehicle is tuned appropriately.
JVA long tube headers
"JVA long tube headers no Cadillac converter 2.5 inch"
Headers are parts that help move exhaust gases out of the engine. “Long-tube” headers use longer pipes, which can help the engine breathe better, but they may also make the exhaust louder and can affect emissions.
Long-tube headers replace the factory exhaust manifolds and route exhaust gases through longer pipes before they reach the rest of the exhaust system. This can improve exhaust flow and potentially add power, but it also changes exhaust sound and emissions equipment requirements.
true dual exhaust
"2.5 inch true dual exhaust using Magnaflow"
True dual exhaust means there are two separate exhaust routes instead of one shared path. It can improve flow and usually makes the truck sound different.
True dual exhaust means the system uses two separate exhaust paths from the engine to the rear, typically with two mufflers and two pipes. Compared with a “single” or “dual” setup that shares sections, true duals can reduce backpressure and change the sound.
Magnaflow
"using Magnaflow Magna Magna pack"
Magnaflow is a company that makes aftermarket exhaust parts like mufflers. People choose it because it’s designed to flow well and sound a certain way.
Magnaflow is an aftermarket exhaust brand known for mufflers and catalytic converters. In exhaust builds, the brand often matters because materials, flow design, and fitment can affect sound, drone, and durability.
Nissan Pulsar
"mufflers and a Holley Pulsar inline performance tuner"
The Nissan Pulsar is a small car made by Nissan for everyday driving. People may modify it with parts like an exhaust (mufflers) and a tuning device to change how it runs and how it sounds. The podcast is likely talking about those changes and what they’re meant to improve.
The Nissan Pulsar is a compact car line known for being a practical everyday vehicle that also has a history of aftermarket support. In a podcast context mentioning “mufflers” and a “Holley Pulsar inline performance tuner,” it’s likely being discussed for how exhaust and tuning changes can affect sound and drivability. That kind of setup is often brought up to explain what modifications do and why owners choose them.
inline performance tuner
"Pulsar inline performance tuner set to 87 octane"
A performance tuner is a gadget that changes how the engine runs. It can make the truck feel stronger or smoother, but it has to be set up properly so it doesn’t cause problems.
An inline performance tuner is a device that plugs into the vehicle’s electronics to adjust engine parameters such as fueling and ignition timing. These tuners can change drivability and sometimes fuel economy, but they must be used correctly for the vehicle and fuel type.
87 octane
"inline performance tuner set to 87 octane fuel economy"
Octane is how resistant the fuel is to knocking. If the tuner is set for 87, it’s trying to keep the engine happy and safe when you use regular gas.
Octane rating is a measure of fuel’s resistance to knocking (premature combustion). Setting a tuner to 87 octane means the calibration is designed to run safely on that lower-octane fuel, which can affect power and how aggressively the engine can be tuned.
fuel economy
"set to 87 octane fuel economy to tune and MDS"
Fuel economy is how far the truck can go on a gallon of gas. Tuning and engine settings can change it.
Fuel economy is how efficiently a vehicle uses fuel, usually measured as miles per gallon (MPG). In tuning discussions, it often comes up because changes to exhaust, fueling, and cylinder management (like MDS) can shift MPG up or down.
MDS
"to tune and MDS turned off the truck has 120,000 miles"
MDS typically refers to a cylinder deactivation system that shuts down some cylinders under light load to improve fuel economy. Turning it off can change how the engine feels and may increase fuel use, but it can also prevent certain drivability quirks some owners dislike.
120,000 miles
"the truck has 120,000 miles and runs and drives just fine"
Mileage tells you how much the vehicle has been used. Here it’s being used to show the truck is still healthy and not falling apart.
Mileage is a key indicator of wear and maintenance needs. The speaker uses the 120,000-mile figure to support that the truck is still running well despite the modifications and that maintenance has been consistent.
spark plugs
"We never have done anything other than new spark plugs and coils at 80,000 miles"
Spark plugs ignite the air-fuel mixture in the engine. Replacing them at the right interval helps maintain smooth operation, proper combustion, and can prevent issues like misfires that hurt performance and fuel economy.
coils
"new spark plugs and coils at 80,000 miles and oil changes"
Ignition coils provide the electricity to make the spark. If a coil starts failing, the engine may misfire and throw warning lights.
Coils (often ignition coils) generate the high voltage needed to fire the spark plugs. Coil failures can cause misfires, rough running, and check-engine lights, so replacing them as part of maintenance can keep the engine stable.
oil changes every 3500 to 4000 miles
"and oil changes every 3500 to 4000 miles"
Oil changes keep the engine lubricated and help remove dirt from the oil. Changing it every 3,500–4,000 miles is a stricter schedule to help the engine last longer.
Frequent oil changes help keep engine oil clean and maintain lubrication, especially if the vehicle sees heavy use or performance driving. The 3,500–4,000 mile interval suggests a conservative maintenance schedule aimed at protecting engine wear.
synthetic oil
"with synthetic oil. He wants us to do a transmission flush"
Synthetic oil is a higher-performance type of lubricant. In transmission talk, it matters because the car may require a specific fluid type to work correctly.
Synthetic oil refers to a refined, engineered lubricant designed to resist breakdown and maintain viscosity better than conventional oil. In the context of transmissions, “synthetic” can be relevant because some manufacturers specify certain fluid types and additives.
transmission flush
"He wants us to do a transmission flush but listening to the podcast he has the taste to do so. Should we do a flush"
A transmission flush is when a shop replaces the transmission fluid more aggressively than a normal oil change. The goal is to get rid of old, dirty fluid, but it can sometimes stir up problems in a transmission that’s been neglected.
A transmission flush is a service where fluid is forced through the transmission system to remove old fluid and contaminants. It’s different from a simple drain-and-fill because it can move more debris through the system.
closed system
"Should we do a flush and since it's a closed system how can we check the fluid to see its conditions"
A “closed system” means the transmission is sealed up and you don’t normally open it to check fluid. So checking the fluid condition usually means using the dipstick (if the car has one) or having the shop test it.
Many transmissions are treated as a “closed system,” meaning fluid is contained and not meant to be routinely opened or topped off like engine oil. That affects how you can inspect fluid condition—often you rely on a dipstick (if equipped) or a professional fluid check rather than opening the system.
fluid conditions
"how can we check the fluid to see its conditions see its conditions also anything else you'd recommend to check or keep an eye on"
When people say “check the fluid conditions,” they mean making sure the transmission fluid isn’t worn out or contaminated. Bad fluid can cause rough shifting and can speed up damage inside the transmission.
Checking “fluid conditions” usually means evaluating whether the transmission fluid is still healthy—often by looking at color/odor and sometimes by measuring properties. Healthy fluid helps lubrication and cooling; degraded fluid can lead to shifting issues and wear.
transmission fluid
"[497.5s] and so this question about the transmission fluid [500.8s] is a common question that we get [502.4s] and that transmission fluid [504.4s] is reaching the age where it should [506.8s] be looked at you know you've got a truck that is [509.0s] you know suddenly [510.2s] 9 years old"
Transmission fluid is the “oil” that keeps the transmission working smoothly. If it gets old, the shifts can feel worse and parts can wear out faster, so it’s worth checking on an older truck.
Transmission fluid lubricates internal transmission components and helps transfer hydraulic pressure for shifting. Over time it can degrade, reducing shift quality and increasing wear, which is why checking or servicing it at the right interval matters—especially on older vehicles.
fluid age/maintenance interval (9 years old)
"[506.8s] be looked at you know you've got a truck that is [509.0s] you know suddenly [510.2s] 9 years old [511.8s] and that fluid is 9 years old [514.1s] and you know I'm assuming it's been"
They’re saying that even if you don’t drive a ton, fluids can still get old. So a truck that’s around 9 years old may need its transmission fluid checked because the fluid can wear out over time.
The host frames transmission fluid service as an age-based maintenance issue: if the fluid is around 9 years old, it may be time to inspect or replace it. This highlights how “time” can matter as much as mileage, since fluid can degrade even if the vehicle isn’t driven constantly.
tune-up items / driving harder after modifications
"[514.1s] and you know I'm assuming it's been [516.2s] maybe run a little bit harder with all those [518.4s] tune up items on there somebody probably made it [520.3s] feel good it usually works harder [522.7s] when they sound good"
They’re implying that if someone adds performance parts or makes the truck run better, they may also drive it more aggressively. That extra stress can make fluids wear out faster.
The host suggests that tune-up items and other changes can lead to the vehicle being driven harder, which increases stress on the drivetrain and can accelerate fluid wear. It’s a reminder that how a truck is used (and modified) affects maintenance needs.
exhaust work
"[522.7s] when they sound good [523.7s] with all that exhaust work [525.6s] and things like that"
Exhaust work means changing parts of the exhaust system. It can change the sound and sometimes how the engine breathes, and the host is tying that to the idea that people often drive harder when the truck sounds better.
“Exhaust work” refers to modifications to the exhaust system (like headers, cat-back systems, or other changes) that can alter engine sound and backpressure. The host connects exhaust changes to how the truck “sounds good,” which can correlate with more spirited driving and additional load on the drivetrain.
fluid change
"you start planning for that fluid change and as far as checking it out"
A fluid change is when you replace old fluid with fresh fluid. Old fluid can wear out and stop protecting the moving parts as well. Doing it on time can help you avoid bigger, more expensive repairs later.
A fluid change is scheduled replacement of transmission fluid (or other service fluids) to maintain lubrication and cooling. Over time, fluid breaks down and can lose its ability to protect internal components. Planning the service interval helps prevent expensive failures and can reduce long-term costs.
drain and fill
"it's not a flush it's a drain and fill on those you gotta pull the pan off the pan"
Drain-and-fill means you drain some of the old fluid and add new fluid back in. It’s usually gentler than a full “flush” that pushes fluid through the system. Many shops prefer it because it can be easier on the vehicle and cheaper.
A drain-and-fill service replaces a portion of the fluid by draining it and refilling with fresh fluid. It’s often contrasted with a full flush, which can circulate old fluid and debris through the system. For many transmissions, drain-and-fill is considered a safer, lower-cost maintenance approach.
pull the pan off
"you gotta pull the pan off the pan has a filter built into it"
Pulling the pan off typically refers to removing the transmission oil pan to access the filter and internal fluid passages. This is common on many automatic transmissions where the filter is mounted inside the pan. It’s a labor-intensive step, which is why parts choice (like a cheaper pan) can matter for cost.
filter built into it
"has a filter built into it and what we suggest is when you"
On some transmissions, the filter is built into the bottom pan. To replace the filter, you usually have to remove that pan first. That can make the job more expensive than vehicles with a separate filter.
Some transmission setups use a filter that’s integrated into the oil pan assembly. When the filter is built into the pan, service often requires removing the pan to replace the filter. That design can increase parts and labor costs compared with systems that have an external, easily serviced filter.
dormant
"we use our dormant products pan from our partner at dormant"
They’re talking about an aftermarket company that makes a cheaper replacement pan. The important part is that it lets you replace the filter later without buying the whole expensive factory assembly. If you’re considering it, double-check it fits your exact transmission.
The speaker mentions a “dormant products pan” from a partner at “dormant,” implying an aftermarket supplier offering a lower-cost alternative to an expensive factory pan. In this context, the key value is that the aftermarket pan includes a removable, replaceable filter. Listeners should treat this as a brand/partner reference and verify compatibility with their specific transmission model.
removable filter
"and it has a removable filter that's replaceable the next time so once it's"
A removable filter means you can take the filter out and put a new one in later. That usually costs less than replacing the whole pan. It also makes regular maintenance simpler.
A removable filter means the filter element can be replaced without replacing the entire pan assembly. That typically reduces future service costs because you can buy only the filter next time. It also supports a maintenance schedule that’s easier to stick to.
drain plug
"use the drain plug on the bottom now it'll have a drain plug you can drain it"
Adding or using a drain plug allows future fluid services to be done by draining from the bottom instead of removing the pan again. That can reduce labor time and mess, and it helps keep the service interval practical. The speaker’s point is that once the aftermarket pan is installed, routine drain-and-fill becomes easier.
buy a filter only
"when you take it down but then you just buy a filter only you don't have to buy"
“Buy a filter only” highlights a cost-saving maintenance strategy: replacing just the filter element rather than the entire pan/filter assembly. This is only possible when the filter is designed to be serviceable (e.g., removable filter in an aftermarket pan). It reduces parts cost and can encourage more consistent maintenance.
fill plug
"usually if you if you have the vehicle warm and you take the fill plug out of the side of the transmission just for a second and put it back in you can get a little bit out on your hand and see the condition of the fluid"
The fill plug is a small access bolt on the transmission. By removing it, you can check whether the fluid is at the right level and what condition it’s in.
A fill plug is the access point used to check and set the correct fluid level in a transmission. Mechanics typically remove it (with the vehicle at the right temperature/leveling) to confirm the fluid condition and that the level is correct.
8-9 speed fluid
"they call it an 8-9 speed fluid for the Chrysler and it's it's very spendy and it does last a long time"
This is a special type of transmission fluid meant for certain multi-speed transmissions. Using the correct fluid matters, and it can be expensive because it’s designed for that transmission.
“8-9 speed fluid” refers to a transmission fluid specification intended for certain multi-speed automatic transmissions. The key point is that the correct fluid type/spec matters, and the right fluid can be costly but may last longer if it meets the manufacturer’s requirements.
Chrysler
"they call it an 8-9 speed fluid for the Chrysler and it's it's very spendy and it does last a long time"
Chrysler is the car brand being referenced. Different brands and transmissions can require different fluid types, so you want the right one for your exact vehicle.
Chrysler is the vehicle brand referenced here in connection with a specific transmission fluid specification. It’s a reminder that fluid requirements can vary by manufacturer and transmission design, so using the correct spec is important.
service cost shock (labor vs parts)
"it may be a shock it may not be I've had people when I tell them oh that's $800 to do that transmission fluid change... but it's not like a big labor intensive job so you're going to save somebody"
The segment highlights how repair costs can feel like a “shock” because shops often charge for both parts and labor. In this case, the speaker suggests that doing the job at home can reduce labor costs, while professional pricing can be much higher. It also implies that vehicle age and service setup (like additional components) can change the total bill.
upgraded pan
"that include that's the first time with that upgraded pan once you do it it significantly drops the cost"
An upgraded transmission pan is a different cover for the transmission that can make servicing it easier. After switching to it, future fluid changes may cost less because the job is simpler or requires fewer extra steps. The host is saying the first time can be pricey, but later it’s cheaper.
An upgraded transmission pan is an aftermarket replacement that can include features like improved filtration and sometimes a different design that makes future fluid service easier. The speaker notes that after the first time with the upgraded pan, the cost to service the fluid can drop. This suggests the pan changes the workflow or parts needed for later maintenance.
suction gun
"you can buy a $30 suction gun that you use to draw the fluid out of your bucket and then put it into the side of the transmission"
A suction gun is like a powered or hand pump that pulls fluid out. It helps you remove or move transmission fluid without making a huge mess.
A suction gun is a hand tool used to remove fluid from a reservoir or fill point without draining the whole system. In this context, it’s used to draw transmission fluid out and then transfer it for service.
basic tune up
"as far as other things on that ram other than your basic tune up stuff just drive it"
A “tune-up” generally refers to routine maintenance items that keep an engine running correctly, such as ignition and air/fuel system checks. While the transcript doesn’t list specifics, it’s positioned as part of the broader cost-saving maintenance routine.
1997 Honda Accord
"my beautiful 97 accord had been setting for a few months because I was working on my watch 07 accord which runs great now ... the electric window on my 97 driver's door driver's window goes up and down fine the other three are in operative"
The Honda Accord is a very common car, so it’s usually easier (and often cheaper) to get parts and service. Here, the caller is talking about their 1997 Accord and some power-window problems.
The Honda Accord is a mainstream midsize sedan known for reliability and wide parts availability. In this call, the owner mentions a 1997 Accord and describes issues with the power windows and how the car has been maintained.
electric window
"the electric window on my 97 the driver's door driver's window goes up and down fine the other three are in operative"
An electric window is the power system that moves the window up and down. If one window works but the other three don’t, the problem is usually with the window motors or the switches rather than the whole car’s power.
An electric window is a power window system that uses a motor and switches to raise and lower the glass. When only one window works (like the driver’s) but the others don’t, it often points to issues with the window motors, regulators, or the master switch/control circuit.
air conditioner
"[781.6s] the air conditioner works great [782.9s] so how do I"
Your car’s air conditioner is what makes the inside cool. If it’s working well, that usually means the cooling system is fine, and the problem you’re chasing is probably something else.
The air conditioner (A/C) is the system that cools the cabin by moving refrigerant through a compressor, condenser, and evaporator. If it “works great,” it suggests the cooling system is functioning, so the issue you’re troubleshooting is likely unrelated to climate control.
diagnosing multiple power windows (checking each window and switch)
"[784.8s] go about analyzing [786.5s] the problem with these three [789.6s] unworking [791.1s] windows [792.5s] and they have you [794.4s] checked them at each door to see if [796.9s] they work individually ... [802.4s] check them at the doors first [803.7s] see if they work from those doors [805.5s] the driver's door"
If more than one power window isn’t working, you don’t want to guess. The smart way is to test each window and its door switch one at a time so you can figure out whether it’s the switch, the window motor, or wiring.
When multiple power windows aren’t working, a common repair approach is to isolate whether the fault is in the window switches, the window motors/regulators, or the shared control wiring. Checking each window individually—starting at the driver’s door switches and then the other door switches—helps pinpoint whether one component is failing or if there’s a common electrical issue.
window switches
"[792.5s] and they have you [794.4s] checked them at each door to see if [796.9s] they work individually ... [808.7s] has the four switches [810.5s] right but check the other ones [812.5s] and see where they're at ... [819.1s] but check each one of those and see if those switches [821.9s] do any [823.7s] any good"
The window switch is the button you press to move the window. If some switches work and others don’t, it helps narrow down whether the problem is the switch itself or something deeper in the window system.
Window switches are the electrical controls in each door that send power to the window motor/regulator. If one switch works but another doesn’t, it points toward a localized switch or wiring issue rather than a single shared failure.
window motors
"[813.8s] it's very unlikely that all three windows [815.9s] failed at the same time but check the [818.1s] as far as motors [819.1s] but check each one of those and see if those switches"
The window motor is the part that actually moves the window up and down. If the switches don’t seem to do anything, the motor might be bad—or the power might not be getting to it.
Window motors (part of the window regulator assembly) provide the mechanical force to raise and lower the glass. If switches test poorly or power isn’t reaching the motor, the motor/regulator may be the culprit; if power reaches the motor but it doesn’t move, that’s a strong sign the motor/regulator has failed.
driver's switch
"if they don't work from the driver's switch we can eliminate the lockout that locks out those separate switches if you told me that those three windows didn't work but the driver does"
The driver’s switch is the main button panel for the windows. If the driver can control the windows but the other switches can’t, that usually means the problem is with the other switch or the wiring to that door.
The “driver’s switch” is the main power-window control on the driver’s door. The host uses it as a diagnostic clue: if the driver can operate the windows but the individual door switches can’t, the fault is more likely in the passenger switch or its wiring.
lockout
"we can eliminate the lockout that locks out those separate switches if you told me that those three windows didn't"
A lockout is a feature that stops other people from controlling the windows. If it’s not working right, it can make the window controls behave strangely, so checking it helps find the real problem.
A “lockout” in power-window systems prevents the passenger-side switches from operating the windows. When the lockout is faulty or bypassed, it can change which switches work and helps narrow down whether the issue is in the switch assembly or wiring.
lock button is probably broken in the switch
"if you told me that those three windows didn't work but the driver does then I'd say the lock button is probably broken in the switch if you've already tried it"
They’re saying the button that locks/unlocks the window controls is likely worn out. If that button fails, the windows may not respond from the other switches even though the system is otherwise working.
This points to the “lock” button within the window switch assembly as the likely failure. Switches can wear out internally, causing intermittent or total loss of function even when the window motors and main wiring are otherwise okay.
broken wires in the door jam
"then the most common issue on those is a problem with the switch the second problem is broken wires in the door jam they can both happen"
The wires that connect the door to the car body can break over time. When that happens, the window controls for that door may stop working even if the window motor is fine.
“Broken wires in the door jam” refers to wiring that runs through the rubber boot area between the door and the body. Repeated door opening/closing can fatigue and break those wires, leading to window switch functions failing for that door.
kick panel
"you take the tube pull it back pull the wiring out by taking the kick panel"
The kick panel is the plastic trim by your feet. Taking it off can help you reach the wiring so you can check for broken connections.
The “kick panel” is the interior trim panel near the driver/passenger footwell. Removing it can provide access to wiring and connectors so you can pull the wiring through the door-to-body tube/boot area for inspection or repair.
heat shrink connectors
"[882.9s] we usually use heat shrink connectors [884.9s] so we cut out the part that's broken [887.9s] which is going to be the brittle part"
These are special wire connectors that get tight and seal up when you heat them. They keep water out of the splice so the repair lasts longer.
Heat shrink connectors are electrical splice parts that seal the joint when heated. They help protect the connection from moisture and vibration, which reduces the chance of repeat failures.
brittle part
"[884.9s] so we cut out the part that's broken [887.9s] which is going to be the brittle part [889.1s] where the bend was"
When a wire bends a lot, the damaged spot can become weak and crack easily. That’s why you usually cut out the bad section instead of just covering it.
The “brittle part” refers to the section of wire that has been damaged by repeated bending or fatigue. Once the conductor insulation and/or conductor itself is compromised, it can fail again even after a simple rewrap, so the damaged section needs to be cut out.
heat shrink butt connector
"[895.3s] so we put a heat shrink butt connector in there [898.5s] and then put the cover over them [900.1s] without taping them all together"
A butt connector is a straight splice that joins two wire ends. With the heat-shrink version, the sleeve tightens around the wires to insulate and protect the repair.
A heat shrink butt connector is a specific style of splice that joins two wire ends in-line. The heat-shrink sleeve provides insulation and strain relief, which is why it’s often preferred over bulky tape.
electrical tape
"[901.6s] I've seen people put the heat shrink on [903.4s] which protects the wire from water [905.3s] you don't need a big wad of electrical tape over the top"
Tape can insulate wires, but if you wrap it too thickly, the repair can become stiff. When the car vibrates, that stiffness can cause the wire to crack again.
Electrical tape is commonly used to insulate wire repairs, but thick layers can make the splice area stiff. That stiffness can concentrate stress at the joint, increasing the chance the wire breaks again.
single power feed for the whole system
"[915.2s] but those are the two things to check [916.8s] and usually that takes care of it [918.5s] there is only one power for the whole system [924.0s] you have power for everything"
The speaker is describing a common automotive electrical layout: one main power source supplies an entire subsystem. If one component (like the driver’s window) has power, it strongly suggests the upstream power feed and fuses are likely intact, narrowing the fault to downstream wiring or switches.
circuit breaker
"so it's not going to be a fuse or a circuit breaker it's going to be"
A circuit breaker is an automatic safety switch for electricity. If there’s a problem like too much current, it shuts off the power to protect the system.
A circuit breaker is an electrical switch that automatically opens when it detects an overload or short. Unlike a fuse, many circuit breakers can be reset, but repeated trips usually point to an underlying wiring or component issue.
fuse
"so it's not going to be a fuse or a circuit breaker it's going to be"
A fuse is like a protective plug for an electrical system. If something is drawing too much power, the fuse breaks the circuit to prevent damage or a fire.
A fuse is a safety device that protects a circuit by melting when too much current flows. If a fuse blows, it usually means there’s an electrical fault somewhere downstream that needs diagnosis.
door switches
"it's not going to be all three door switches it's going to be either in that master switch or in the wiring"
Door switches are the buttons in each door that control that door’s features. If one door works but others don’t, it can tell you where the problem is.
Door switches are the individual controls mounted in each door that operate that door’s functions (commonly power windows). If one door’s controls work independently, it helps narrow the fault to wiring or the master control rather than every door switch.
master switch
"it's not going to be all three door switches it's going to be either in that master switch or in the wiring"
The master switch is the main control—usually the driver’s switch—that can run multiple functions at once. If several things stop working together, that main switch or its wiring may be the problem.
A master switch is the main control (often the driver’s switch panel) that can command multiple related functions, like power windows for all doors. If several windows act together, the master switch or its feed wiring is a common diagnostic starting point.
power loop
"[1038.6s] yeah, there's a power loop there [1040.4s] that must be not working right [1042.0s] or a grown loop, one of the two"
A “power loop” is just the path electricity takes to reach something in the car. If part of that path is damaged or loose, the car’s electrical system may work sometimes and fail other times.
A “power loop” in this context likely means a circuit path that supplies power to a component through switches and wiring. If that loop isn’t working correctly, the symptom can be intermittent because the circuit may be open (broken connection) or shorted depending on how the wiring is positioned.
low battery
"[1062.8s] when I went to start it [1064.3s] it started but it was really a low battery [1068.4s] Sunday, Monday, Tuesday"
A “low battery” means there isn’t enough electrical power to start the truck. If it keeps happening, it’s often either the battery is wearing out or the truck isn’t charging it properly.
“Low battery” usually means the battery voltage is too low to crank the engine or power the vehicle’s electronics. When the car starts sometimes but not other times, it can indicate a battery that’s failing under load, or a charging/connection issue that prevents the battery from getting fully recharged.
intermittent no-start / battery symptoms
"[1068.4s] Sunday, Monday, Tuesday [1069.8s] well, yesterday there wasn't [1071.4s] any battery and this morning [1073.6s] there wasn't any battery [1075.3s] but when I drive it through the day [1077.2s] you can turn it off [1079.5s] and start it back up"
This is the pattern where the truck won’t start reliably, but it might start later. That usually means the battery power level or the charging/connection system is acting up, not that the engine itself is always broken.
Intermittent starting problems—where the vehicle sometimes has enough power to start but later doesn’t—often suggest something that changes with time or driving, like battery state-of-charge, a loose/dirty connection, or a charging-system fault. The fact that it can start after being driven and then restarted points toward a charging or connection issue rather than a purely mechanical failure.
Napa
"I took it to Napa where I bought the battery and they tested it and they said, well chose corrosion"
NAPA is a store that sells car parts and can also test things like your battery. They checked the battery and gave a diagnosis about what might be causing the problem.
NAPA is an automotive parts retailer and service network that often offers battery testing and related diagnostics. In this segment, they tested the battery and helped interpret what the test results mean for the vehicle’s electrical system.
corrosion
"and they said, well chose corrosion we took just battery cables off of the battery and they're not a post they're those little flat bolt on things and everything there was clean and he said, well what my tester tells me is that there's corrosion in the system some way"
Corrosion is gunk or oxidation on the battery terminals and cable ends. It can stop electricity from flowing well, so the car may act like the battery is bad even when it isn’t.
Corrosion in a car’s electrical system usually refers to oxidation and buildup on battery terminals and cable connections. It increases resistance, which can cause hard starting, voltage drops, and misleading battery test results.
battery cables
"we took just battery cables off of the battery and they're not a post they're those little flat bolt on things and everything there was clean"
Battery cables are the thick wires that carry power from the battery to the car. If the ends are dirty or corroded, the car may not start reliably, so checking and cleaning them can help.
Battery cables are the heavy-gauge wires that connect the battery to the vehicle’s electrical system. Removing and cleaning them (and their connection points) is a common step when diagnosing charging or starting issues caused by poor contact.
battery terminals
"and they're not a post they're those little flat bolt on things and everything there was clean"
Battery terminals are where the battery cables clamp or bolt onto the battery. If they’re corroded or not tight, electricity can’t flow properly.
Battery terminals are the connection points where the cables attach to the battery. Some batteries use bolt-on “flat” terminals rather than traditional post-style terminals, and the connection style can affect how corrosion forms and how you clean/secure the fit.
tested it in the vehicle
"was he testing the battery in the vehicle or on the bench? in the vehicle we tested it in the vehicle and then we also took the connections loose and tested just the battery itself"
Testing the battery in the car checks how it behaves when the vehicle’s systems are actually connected. That helps catch issues like bad connections or charging problems that a simple bench test might not show.
Testing a battery “in the vehicle” checks performance under real electrical load and system conditions (like the starter circuit and charging system). This can reveal problems caused by connection resistance or charging faults that a bench test might miss.
bench test
"was he testing the battery in the vehicle or on the bench? in the vehicle we tested it in the vehicle and then we also took the connections loose and tested just the battery itself"
A bench test checks the battery by itself, outside the car. It tells you if the battery is weak, but it won’t show problems caused by dirty or loose connections in the vehicle.
A bench test checks battery health while the battery is removed from the vehicle. It’s useful for determining if the battery itself is failing, but it can miss issues caused by corroded connections or charging-system problems in the car.
connections loose
"and then we also took the connections loose and tested just the battery itself but Wala was still in the pickup"
This means they loosened the battery cable connections to check them more carefully. If the car starts or tests better after that, the issue is often a bad connection or corrosion at the terminals.
“Connections loose” refers to removing or loosening the cable-to-terminal connections to isolate whether the battery is good and whether the vehicle-side wiring/connectors are the problem. If performance improves after cleaning/tightening, the root cause is often connection resistance or corrosion.
cold crank
"it was an 850 cold crank and it showed 923 or something"
Cold crank is a battery’s ability to start the car when it’s cold outside. If the battery can’t provide enough power, the engine may crank slowly or not start.
“Cold crank” refers to how well a battery can deliver power when the engine is started in cold conditions. Battery testers often estimate or measure cold-cranking performance to predict whether the battery will crank the engine reliably.
cells
"he said this will tell me if any of the cells are bad and he said they weren't nothing's bad"
A car battery is made of multiple internal sections called cells. If one cell goes bad, the whole battery may start the car poorly or fail under load.
Battery “cells” are the individual electrochemical units inside a lead-acid battery. If one or more cells fail or degrade, the battery can still show partial performance but may not deliver consistent cranking power.
voltage drop
"you know you could have a drop you need to check for a voltage drop I've never heard of a battery tester that says corrosion in the system"
A voltage drop test looks for weak spots in the electrical path—like dirty or loose connections. If too much voltage is lost, the car may have trouble starting even with a good battery.
A “voltage drop” test checks for excessive resistance in wiring, grounds, and connections by measuring how much voltage is lost under load (like during cranking). High voltage drop can point to corroded terminals, loose connections, or failing cables even if the battery itself tests okay.
battery tester
"I've never heard of a battery tester that says corrosion in the system I just haven't seen that they test the battery they can test the starter and things like that"
A battery tester checks whether your battery is healthy and can provide enough power. Different testers use different methods, so the results can be misleading if the test isn’t done the right way.
A battery tester evaluates battery health and starting/charging capability, often using load testing and internal resistance measurements. Some testers can also estimate related components (like starter draw) or flag patterns, but results can depend on how the test is performed and interpreted.
volt meter
"you need to get a volt meter out go directly to the starter terminal right at the starter"
A volt meter is a tool that measures voltage in a car’s electrical system. Here it’s used to see whether the voltage at the starter stays strong when you crank the engine.
A volt meter (multimeter) measures electrical potential (voltage) between two points. In this procedure, it’s used to compare voltage at the starter terminal versus the battery negative while cranking.
starter terminal
"go directly to the starter terminal right at the starter put the other one on the negative of the battery"
The starter terminal is where power goes into the starter motor. If the voltage at that point drops a lot while cranking, the starter isn’t getting enough power due to wiring or connection issues.
The starter terminal is the connection point on the starter where high current is delivered to crank the engine. Measuring voltage at the starter terminal during cranking helps reveal if the cables or connections are dropping too much voltage before it reaches the starter.
negative of the battery
"put the other one on the negative of the battery and then you crank it and see what your voltage is"
The battery negative is used as the “reference” point for the measurement. This helps the meter tell you how much voltage is being lost in the wiring when you crank the engine.
Using the battery negative as the reference point lets the technician measure voltage differences accurately while the system is under load. In a voltage drop test, the meter’s two leads are placed at specific points to quantify losses across cables and connections.
crank it
"and then you crank it and see what your voltage is and make sure you don't have a big voltage drop"
“Crank it” means turning the engine over using the starter motor. During cranking, voltage drop testing is most informative because the electrical system is drawing heavy current.
negative terminal
"cranking slow and you've got that negative terminal your meter right on the negative of the battery that means we've got the loss in the positive side of the battery"
Your car battery has two main connections: positive and negative. The negative terminal is the “ground” side, and if it’s dirty or corroded, the starter may not get enough power.
The negative terminal is the battery’s ground connection (often connected to the vehicle’s chassis/engine). Measuring voltage at the negative terminal helps diagnose whether the battery’s power is being lost through the ground/cable path during cranking.
corroded
"we know it's on the negative side we've got one of those two cables is corroded damaged worn out high resistance"
Corrosion on battery cables or terminals increases electrical resistance, which causes voltage drop under heavy starter load. That resistance can make the starter crank slowly even if the battery itself is still “okay” at rest.
high resistance
"we've got one of those two cables is corroded damaged worn out high resistance we need to find out which one of those two cables is causing this loss"
If a connection is loose, dirty, or damaged, electricity has a harder time getting through. That “extra resistance” can stop the starter from getting the power it needs.
High resistance in a cable or connection means less current can flow to the starter, leading to slow cranking and measurable voltage loss. The diagnostic approach here is to identify whether the resistance is on the positive cable path or the ground/negative cable path.
Redfin
"but actually landing it that's where redfin comes in redfin has over 2200 agents with local expertise"
Redfin is a website/app for finding houses and setting up tours. Here, they’re using it as an example of how quickly you can move when a listing shows up.
Redfin is a real-estate platform and brokerage that provides tools for finding homes and booking tours. In this segment, it’s mentioned as a way to quickly act on listings and connect with local agents.
car-part.com
"If you need parts, whether it be for a brand new car or going back about 20 years, it doesn't matter check out car-part.com it's fast and it's easy"
Car-part.com is a website where you can search for car parts, often from junkyards. It can be helpful if you’re fixing an older car or need something that’s not easy to find new.
Car-part.com is an online marketplace for sourcing automotive parts, including used parts from salvage yards. It’s commonly used when you need hard-to-find components or parts for older vehicles.
Road Ready Wheels
"Our partner at Road Ready Wheels has wheels. Thousands of wheels. Affordable in stock and ready to ship to you... Use your factory TPMS sensors and caps too."
Road Ready Wheels sells replacement wheels for your car, often at lower prices than the dealer. They also suggest using your existing tire-pressure sensors so you don’t have to buy new ones.
Road Ready Wheels is a wheel retailer focused on affordable replacements that look like OEM (factory) wheels. The segment highlights using an online vehicle fitment tool and reusing factory TPMS sensors to reduce extra costs.
steel wheels
"Replace or upgrade your damaged or plain steel factory wheels with new OEM looking road-ready wheels. Maybe steel is the way to go for you to mount a second set of winter tires..."
Steel wheels are usually less expensive than aluminum wheels. They can also be a practical choice for winter because they’re tough and work well for a second tire set.
Steel wheels are typically heavier than many aluminum wheels but are often cheaper and can be more durable for rough winter use. The hosts mention steel as a practical choice for mounting a second set of winter tires.
winter tires
"Maybe steel is the way to go for you to mount a second set of winter tires or you just don't like the aluminum look."
Winter tires are specialized tires designed for cold temperatures and snow/ice, typically using softer rubber compounds and tread patterns that perform better in winter conditions. The segment suggests using a second wheel/tire set so swapping seasons is easier and can protect tire wear.
TPMS sensors
"Many of those from Road Ready Wheels are about half of that saving you some serious cash. Use your factory TPMS sensors and caps too."
TPMS sensors are what tell your car if a tire’s pressure is too low. If you’re changing wheels, you may be able to keep your existing sensors so you don’t pay for new ones.
TPMS sensors are the small devices in your wheels that monitor tire pressure and alert you when a tire is under- or over-inflated. When swapping wheels, you can often reuse the factory TPMS sensors and caps if they’re compatible with the new wheel setup.
motor medics
"That's roadreadywheels.com. Welcome back everybody. It's time to get back under the hood with our motor medics. 866-594-4150."
“Motor Medics” is the part of the show where the hosts help listeners with car problems. It’s basically the live advice section.
“Motor Medics” appears to be the show’s live call-in or advice segment where listeners get help with vehicle repair questions. It’s a structural marker for the episode’s transition back to listener support.
Berkeley One Classics
"Like Janelle Larson congratulations from our friends over at Berkeley One Classics. They're celebrating over 50 years of collector car coverage."
They’re a company the hosts mention as being involved with collector car insurance. The key idea is that collector car coverage can be set up so you know what you’re covered for if the car is totaled.
Berkeley One Classics is referenced as a sponsor connected to collector car insurance coverage. In this context, they’re being credited for “over 50 years” of collector car coverage, which ties into how classic/collector policies handle claims and agreed value.
agreed value
"We're going to protect people's cars. We're going to give them agreed value. So if they have a total loss they they know what they're covered for."
Agreed value means the insurance company and you agree on a price for the car upfront. If the car is totaled, you don’t have to argue about what it’s worth later.
“Agreed value” is an insurance approach where you and the insurer settle on a specific value for the car ahead of time. If the car is totaled, the payout is based on that agreed figure rather than a fresh estimate of what the car is “worth” at the time of loss.
total loss
"So if they have a total loss they they know what they're covered for. They don't have to guess. They're not going to come out and say well we need to do an estimate and see what your car is worth all that."
A “total loss” is when an insurer determines the cost to repair the vehicle is high enough that it’s not worth fixing. That’s why agreed value matters here: it affects what the owner receives after the insurer declares the car totaled.
electrical draw
"Well it's still on that electrical. You know I said that it's dead in the morning but through the day I can you know it doesn't it's not an excessive draw when I try to start it again through the day. ... You need to check for a current drain then."
An “electrical draw” (often called a parasitic draw) is when something in the car keeps using power while it’s parked. If the battery goes dead overnight, the diagnosis is to measure current drain and find the circuit or component that’s staying on too long or failing to shut off.
current drain
"Then you need to start for 12 hours overnight. You need to check for a current drain then. Yeah that's that when we were on the break here we were wondering if maybe we would miss the main point of your question was that you got a great education there for people that were wondering about battery."
Current drain is how much electricity the car is using while it’s sitting. If it’s too high, it can slowly empty the battery overnight.
“Current drain” refers to the amount of electrical current the car consumes when it should be in a resting state. Measuring current drain helps pinpoint parasitic battery drain—often from modules, relays, aftermarket accessories, or wiring issues.
cranking amps
"every time it's run down like that you remove cranking amps from it and it will destroy that battery."
Cranking amps are how much power the battery can quickly send to start the car. If the battery keeps getting drained, it can’t provide that strong starting power anymore.
Cranking amps are the battery’s ability to deliver a high burst of current to start the engine. When a battery is run down repeatedly, it loses that starting power, which can lead to hard-starting and eventual battery failure.
battery maintainer
"You need to find out what's wrong with it or put a battery maintainer on it every single night you park it until you do. It will ruin it."
A battery maintainer is a device you plug in to keep your battery charged when the car sits. It helps prevent the battery from going dead and getting ruined over time.
A battery maintainer (often called a trickle charger) keeps a battery at a healthy charge without overcharging it. It’s especially useful for vehicles that sit for long periods, because repeated deep discharges can permanently damage the battery.
amp meter
"putting an amp meter in line with one of the positive or negative side reading what that current drain is if it says it's two amps then you need to go look for that drain"
An amp meter is a tool that measures how much electricity is flowing. Here it’s used to see how much power the car is still using while it’s parked.
An amp meter measures electrical current draw. In this context, it’s used in-line with the battery connection to quantify the vehicle’s off-state drain so the technician can locate which circuit is responsible.
body control modules
"It's an old one. It's got body control modules and different things in there."
Body Control Modules (BCMs) are electronic control units that manage many vehicle comfort and electrical functions (like lighting, locks, and other body systems). Older trucks with multiple modules can be harder to diagnose for parasitic drain because more systems can stay awake or fail in ways that draw current.
CD player
"those old CD players were after they became 15 years old were just junk. They had problems with them sticking and they would run it down."
They’re pointing out that an old in-dash CD player can sometimes cause battery problems. If it starts acting up, it may keep using power even when the truck is off.
The speaker discusses factory-style in-dash CD players as a potential source of parasitic drain. Older CD units can develop mechanical or electrical faults (like sticking trays) that keep internal motors powered longer than expected, contributing to battery rundown.
Frankenstein switch
"I put just put a Frankenstein switch in off the positive or negative battery you know I can do on my old farm tractors you want to do it the easy way yeah you could do that but when you do that you run the risk of a"
They’re describing a DIY-style switch to manually disconnect battery power. It might stop the drain, but it’s not as reliable as finding the real problem.
A “Frankenstein switch” here refers to an improvised manual disconnect approach to cut battery power. While it can reduce drain temporarily, it’s a workaround that may create new risks (like forgetting to reconnect or causing electrical issues) compared with properly diagnosing the drain.
AutoBatteries.com
"go to our partners at AutoBatteries.com they're powered by Clarios they have a they've got a battery a channel on YouTube called the battery shop on YouTube"
They’re pointing you to a website where you can buy batteries and get safety tips. The idea is to make battery work less risky.
The hosts recommend AutoBatteries.com as a source for batteries and battery-related safety information. It’s presented as a partner site where listeners can learn and buy battery products.
Clarios
"go to our partners at AutoBatteries.com they're powered by Clarios they have a they've got a battery a channel on YouTube called the battery shop on YouTube"
Clarios is identified as the company powering AutoBatteries.com’s battery offerings. In practice, Clarios is a major battery manufacturer, so it’s relevant when thinking about battery sourcing and quality.
battery safety
"but they will explain things like that battery safety it's huge I've had people put in battery switches I've had people with loose terminals I've had people changing batteries and they explode it's a possibility with a lead acid battery"
Battery work can be dangerous. If connections are loose or you cause a spark, a lead-acid battery can vent and potentially explode, so you need to be careful.
The hosts emphasize battery safety, specifically the risk of sparks and explosions when working on batteries. They call out lead-acid battery hazards and warn against loose terminals or improper battery switching.
lead acid battery
"I've had people with loose terminals I've had people changing batteries and they explode it's a possibility with a lead acid battery you do not want to have that"
This is the common type of car battery. The hosts are warning that if you mess with it the wrong way—like causing sparks or having bad connections—it can be dangerous.
A lead-acid battery is the traditional automotive battery chemistry the hosts are warning about. They note that with lead-acid batteries, sparks or mishandling can lead to an explosion risk, especially if terminals are loose or connections are made incorrectly.
battery disconnect switch
"go to Amazon buy a battery disconnect switch a remote disconnect switch they're like 30 bucks comes with a remote control and a little switch you disconnect one battery cable"
It’s a switch that turns the battery off by disconnecting the power cable. Instead of opening the hood every time, you can shut it off with a button/remote.
A battery disconnect switch is a device that lets you cut power to the battery by disconnecting one battery cable. The hosts describe a remote disconnect option that can be operated from outside the car, reducing the need to open the hood and work around the battery.
remote disconnect switch
"go to Amazon buy a battery disconnect switch a remote disconnect switch they're like 30 bucks comes with a remote control and a little switch you disconnect one battery cable"
It’s a battery shutoff switch you can control from a distance. That way you don’t have to reach under the hood in bad weather.
The remote disconnect switch is a specific style of battery disconnect that includes a remote control and keychain-style on/off operation. The hosts use it as a practical solution for winter situations where opening the hood is difficult or risky.
salvage yard
"we have like eight guys that go out into the field and pull parts at our salvage yard here during the day it's just part of what we do it's it's like 25% of what we sell"
A salvage yard is where old or totaled cars are taken apart for usable parts. The hosts are saying they go get parts from those cars and bring them back for sale.
The hosts describe their salvage yard operation, where a team pulls parts from vehicles that are being dismantled. They mention that some donor vehicles can be “sketchy,” which implies variability in condition and the importance of careful sourcing.
battery discharge from an electrical fault
"always been nervous about those vehicles and their electrical systems especially as they've gotten more sophisticated..."
When a car’s electrical system has a problem, it can sometimes keep using the battery even when the car is parked. With newer cars having more electronics, this can happen more easily. The result is a dead or weak battery and starting problems.
The episode segment links nervousness about increasingly sophisticated electrical systems to the risk of battery-related problems. Modern vehicles add more modules and standby loads, which can make it easier for a fault to cause a battery to drain. That’s why owners and shops often emphasize identifying abnormal draws early.
LED light
"...they put a little LED light up on the roof that's connected on to the power side so that during the day when the power is on the green light is on..."
They added an LED light so it’s easy to tell if the car’s power is still on. If the light is on, someone likely forgot to shut it off. It helps avoid battery problems without doing complicated testing.
An LED indicator is being used as a simple visual status light to confirm whether a vehicle’s power is shut off. By connecting it to the power side, the shop can quickly detect a missed shutdown without measuring current. This is a practical workflow tool for preventing battery drain events.
parasitic drain
"...do I really want to spend you know maybe a thousand dollars pump pan an electrical tech to go through the process of finding a parasitic drain yeah it can cost a lot of money sometimes..."
A parasitic drain is when something in the car keeps using battery power even after you turn the car off. Over time it can flatten the battery. Mechanics find it by checking how much power the car is using while it’s parked, then tracking down the circuit that shouldn’t be on.
A parasitic drain is an electrical load that keeps drawing power from a vehicle’s battery even when the car is off. It can slowly discharge the battery and cause hard starts or no-start situations. Diagnosing it usually involves measuring current draw and isolating which circuit is staying on.
electrical tech
"...do I really want to spend you know maybe a thousand dollars pump pan an electrical tech to go through the process of finding a parasitic drain..."
An electrical tech is a mechanic who focuses on the car’s wiring and electrical problems. They use tools to measure what the car is doing electrically and figure out what’s causing the issue. If the battery keeps dying, they can help find what’s draining it.
An electrical technician specializes in diagnosing vehicle wiring and electrical systems, including battery/charging issues and abnormal current draw. Their work often involves systematic testing with meters and wiring diagrams to pinpoint faults. In drain cases, they may measure parasitic draw and then isolate the offending module or circuit.
running wires through the firewall
"...my dad was ready to go old school with a with a lever switch they put on the dashboard and and running wires through the firewall..."
Running wires through the firewall means putting wires through the wall between the engine area and the inside of the car. That wall helps keep the cabin protected. If wires aren’t routed and sealed correctly, they can get damaged or cause electrical problems.
Running wires through the firewall means routing electrical wiring between the engine bay and the cabin while maintaining a sealed, safe pass-through. The firewall is a barrier that helps protect the passenger compartment from heat, fumes, and fire. Proper routing and sealing are important to prevent water intrusion, chafing, and electrical shorts.
low-voltage no-start / intermittent starting due to battery condition
"it's my daughter's car and she goes out to crank it in it won't start the battery is low... you jump it off runs fine... so I pulled the fuse out for the interior lighting last night this morning it won't crank same thing battery partially low your thoughts"
The car sometimes starts and sometimes doesn’t, and it seems tied to the battery being weak. When a jump makes it run, that usually means the battery can’t supply enough power on its own, or something is draining it while it’s parked.
The symptoms point to an intermittent no-start caused by insufficient battery power rather than a hard failure. The car starts after a jump, then later fails again—often indicating an aging battery, a charging problem, or a parasitic draw that drains the battery when the car sits.
battery voltage
"it did take battery voltage and battery voltage like 12.29 and but the state of health was like 60 70 percent"
They measured the battery’s voltage to see how weak it is. If the voltage is low, the starter and electronics may not have enough power to start the car.
Battery voltage readings help determine whether the battery is weak at rest. In this case, the caller measured about 12.29V, which can indicate a partially discharged battery depending on temperature and battery condition.
state of health
"it did take battery voltage and battery voltage like 12.29 and but the state of health was like 60 70 percent and the state of charge was like 60 or 70 percent"
“State of health” is a battery tester’s estimate of how much capacity the battery has left compared to when it was new. A 60–70% state of health suggests the battery may be aging and unable to deliver enough current for reliable starts.
state of charge
"and but the state of health was like 60 70 percent and the state of charge was like 60 or 70 percent somewhere along in there and you jump it off runs fine"
“State of charge” estimates how full the battery is at the time of testing. A 60–70% state of charge means the battery is not fully charged, which can happen from repeated short trips, a parasitic drain, or a charging system issue.
jump it off
"somewhere along in there and you jump it off runs fine she drives at 10 minutes to school yesterday she drove at 10 minutes to school"
“Jump it off” indicates the engine starts after external power is applied, which strongly suggests the battery can’t provide enough current by itself. This pattern is common when the battery is weak (low state of health) or when the charging system isn’t fully replenishing it.
Mitsubishi Outlander
"anyways on the on these outlanders we've had problems with belts slipping on them"
They’re talking about a Mitsubishi Outlander that can have a belt problem. If the belt slips, the alternator doesn’t charge the battery as well.
The Mitsubishi Outlander is being discussed as having a known issue where the belt drive system can develop slipping. When the belt slips, the alternator can’t spin fast enough to charge the battery properly.
belt slipping
"so imagine this alternator... if you put a you're basically putting a brake on that alternator while the belt is trying to drive it... it just slips around there like a tire on ice it's quiet but it's spinning and it's not fully charging the battery"
A slipping belt means the belt isn’t gripping tightly enough. It can still move, but it doesn’t transfer power efficiently—so the battery may not charge properly.
Belt slipping happens when the belt can’t maintain enough grip on the pulleys, often due to wear, stretching, or weak tension. Even if it’s quiet and not squeaking, slipping can reduce alternator speed and cause insufficient battery charging.
alternator
"so imagine this alternator an alternator can draw five to eight horsepower when it's really needing a lot of charge"
The alternator is the car’s power generator. It keeps the battery charged while you drive, so if it’s not spinning correctly, the battery can go dead.
An alternator converts engine power into electrical power to run the car and recharge the battery. If the alternator isn’t being driven properly—like through a slipping belt—it may not generate enough charge, leading to battery drain or “not fully charging” behavior.
tensioner
"if the belt is starting to stretch if it's getting old the tensioner is not working properly it can slip"
The tensioner is what keeps the belt tight. If it’s weak or failing, the belt can loosen and slip, and then the battery may not charge right.
A belt tensioner maintains the correct tension on the accessory drive belt so it grips the pulleys. If the tensioner isn’t working properly, the belt can loosen and slip, which reduces alternator output and can lead to battery charging problems.
battery drain overnight
"because if you just got a battery drain overnight it's only going to be dead overnight and during the day it's going to instantly charge as soon as you start the car up"
This is when the battery goes low while the car is parked. The host is using the timing to help figure out whether the problem is something draining the battery while parked or the charging system while driving.
“Battery drain overnight” describes a situation where the battery loses charge while the car sits. The host contrasts this with daytime behavior: if the alternator/belt system is the issue, the battery may not fully recover even after starting.
belt drive system
"we would suggest using a complete belt replacement kit from Dayco... whenever we think we have an issue with a belt drive system"
This is the system of belts that powers important accessories. If the belts or related parts are worn, the accessories may not work as strongly, including charging the battery.
A belt drive system is the set of belts and related components that transfer engine power to accessories like the alternator, power steering pump, and water pump. If any part in the system is worn or weak, it can cause slipping and reduce performance—especially charging.
complete belt replacement kit
"we would suggest using a complete belt replacement kit from Dayco... you're not going to have one component that can fail and cause the rest of them to go out"
Instead of replacing just one belt piece, a kit replaces the whole belt setup. That helps make sure everything works together and reduces the odds you’ll have to redo the job soon.
A complete belt replacement kit replaces the belt and the related components (like tensioners and other drive parts) as a set. The goal is to restore correct tension and grip across the whole system, reducing the chance of one weak component continuing to cause slipping and repeat failures.
Dayco
"we would suggest using a complete belt replacement kit from Dayco they're a partner of ours"
Dayco makes replacement belts and belt-related parts. The point here is that using a full kit can fix the whole system instead of patching one worn piece.
Dayco is an aftermarket supplier known for belts and related components used in repair kits. In this segment, the host recommends a complete Dayco belt replacement kit to address belt-drive issues comprehensively.
power steering
"on cars with power steering that too water pumps none of that's going to slip"
Some cars use the belt to run the power steering. If the belt slips, steering feel can get worse because the pump isn’t getting enough power.
On many cars, power steering is driven by the same accessory belt system that also powers the alternator and water pump. If the belt slips, power steering performance can suffer along with charging issues.
water pumps
"that too water pumps none of that's going to slip"
The water pump helps keep the engine cool. If the belt that drives it slips, cooling can be less effective, so it’s important to fix belt issues.
Water pumps are often driven by the accessory belt on many vehicles. If the belt slips, the water pump may not spin correctly, which can affect engine cooling and contribute to overheating risk.
Gmc Sierra
"I got a quick recommendation or ask y'all a recommendation on AFM automatic fuel management yeah on a 2016 GMC Sierra I got 200,000 miles on it"
They’re talking about a 2016 GMC Sierra and a fuel-saving system called AFM. At 200,000 miles, it’s especially important to figure out whether AFM is actually causing problems before trying a fix.
The host is discussing AFM (Automatic Fuel Management) on a 2016 GMC Sierra with 200,000 miles. This matters because AFM behavior and potential wear can become more noticeable at higher mileage, and diagnostic approach (like scanning and checking related systems) becomes more important.
AFM automatic fuel management
"I got a quick recommendation or ask y'all a recommendation on AFM automatic fuel management yeah on a 2016 GMC Sierra I got 200,000 miles on it"
AFM is a fuel-saving feature that can turn off some cylinders when you’re not using much power. Over time, that system can develop issues, so it’s smart to check what’s actually happening before spending money.
AFM (Automatic Fuel Management) is GM’s system that can shut down some cylinders under light load to improve fuel economy. On higher-mileage vehicles, AFM can become a concern due to wear or failures in related components, so owners often look for diagnostic help or solutions.
OBD2 port
"somebody told me I ought to try this little deal to plug in OBD would that be a good or bad at 200,000 miles"
The OBD2 port is where you plug in a scanner to talk to the car’s computer. It can tell you what the car thinks is wrong, but it’s still important to confirm the real cause.
The OBD2 (On-Board Diagnostics) port is the standardized diagnostic connector used to read trouble codes and live data from the vehicle’s computer. Plug-in devices can help interpret codes, but they don’t replace proper diagnosis if the underlying issue is mechanical or wiring-related.
dongle
"if you want to buy it and try it sure buy the little adapter that the they make they make little plug-in they call them a dongle which is anything that plugs into an OBD2 port or a computer"
A dongle is a small gadget that plugs into the OBD2 port. It can help you read trouble codes or data, usually through an app, but it’s not always the same as a full mechanic-level diagnostic.
In this context, a “dongle” is a small plug-in device that connects to the OBD2 port and communicates with a phone or computer. It’s often used to read codes or monitor data, but it may not be as definitive as a professional scan tool for complex drivability issues.
deferred maintenance vs internet diagnosis
"enough oil changes doing the proper maintenance that most of the time it's proper maintenance ... it causes those things to fail not because they fail people go to the internet they do the google search"
They’re saying don’t automatically trust what you read online about why something broke. Instead, look at how the car was maintained and how it was driven, because that often explains the problem.
The speaker pushes back on common internet explanations by arguing that many failures are tied to maintenance and operating history rather than a single “known bad part.” This frames a broader diagnostic mindset: verify service records and real-world usage before assuming a specific failure cause.
oil changes three months 3000
"if this thing sees a lot of highway miles that's really good on them highway miles and oil changes three months 3000 you're you're gonna be good"
The speaker references an oil-change interval of roughly every three months or 3,000 miles, framing it as a practice that helps engines last. While modern oil/engines often use longer intervals, the transcript uses this as a cost-saving strategy by preventing wear-related failures.
fuel management device that shuts down AFM
"if it's early in the life you just bought the car and you don't like that AFM buy the fuel management ... you plug it in and it shuts down that system it just keeps it from activating"
They mention a small aftermarket device that plugs in and stops AFM from turning on. The point is that it might not fix the root problem if the AFM hardware is already failing internally.
The transcript describes an aftermarket “fuel management” plug-in device that disables AFM activation by preventing the system from engaging. The speaker argues that while it may stop AFM from switching, it may not address underlying solenoid/lifter failure modes if those parts are already leaking or failing.
AFM solenoid leak causing lifter unlatching wear
"most of the time when we see the problem what has happened is one of the solenoid starts to leak ... built up on the unlatching mechanism in the lifter ... it wears the end of it off so then the next time it wears more and finally the lifter fails and the engines the cam wears out"
They’re saying the AFM system can fail in a way that lets pressure build up when it shouldn’t. That can cause the lifter to not behave correctly, which then grinds up the lifter and can damage the cam over time.
The speaker describes a failure mode where an AFM solenoid leaks internally, allowing pressure to build up even when the system is supposed to be off. That pressure can partially unlatch the AFM lifter, leading to the lifter end being worn down and the cam being damaged from bouncing/incorrect operation.
cam
"and finally the lifter fails and the engines the cam wears out because it's bouncing around in there"
The camshaft controls valve timing by pushing on lifters. The speaker warns that when AFM lifters fail or behave incorrectly, the cam can wear due to bouncing/incorrect contact, potentially leading to expensive engine repairs.
Chevrolet Camaro
"I've got a Camaro with a 6 2 with AFM that is has a cam that's just starting to fail in it ... when I use the tuner and I shut it off it it ticks more"
They’re talking about a Camaro with a 6.2-liter engine that has AFM. They say the engine noise changes depending on whether AFM is allowed to run, and they’re trying to address the issue before it gets worse.
The speaker mentions a Chevrolet Camaro equipped with a 6.2L engine and AFM, describing early signs of cam/lifter-related noise. They also discuss using a tuner to manage AFM behavior, implying the AFM system’s operation can affect how the engine sounds.
amperage
"alternators are supposed to be regulated all of them to a certain voltage and to maintain that voltage they produce amperage mechanically not govern mentally right okay just who we talk a lot about regulations"
Amperage is basically how much electrical “power flow” the alternator can provide. More amps are helpful when you run lots of electronics at the same time.
Amperage is the rate of electrical current the alternator can supply. Higher amperage is needed when the vehicle has more electrical loads (lights, fans, heated seats, defoggers, audio), especially at full load.
electrical load / charging capacity
"so if you have a car that an older car... all you have is the lights to run... you may have had a 40 amp alternator... on the other hand if you've got a 2024 GMC Yukon Denali... you might be pulling 120 amps so you need a bigger alternator"
Think of it like a water pump and a bunch of sprinklers. If you turn on more sprinklers (electrical accessories), the pump (alternator) has to be strong enough to keep up and maintain pressure (voltage).
The discussion centers on matching alternator output (charging capacity) to the vehicle’s electrical load. When loads are high, the alternator must supply enough current to maintain system voltage and recover the battery charge quickly.
1982 Chevy truck
"so if you have a car that an older car if you have a 1982 Chevy truck and all it has is a heater it's not equipped with air conditioning it's not equipped with power windows"
They’re comparing an older, simpler truck to modern vehicles. The older truck didn’t have as many power-hungry features, so it didn’t need a big alternator.
The host uses a 1982 Chevrolet truck as an example of a simpler electrical system with fewer accessories. With fewer loads (lights, wipers, basic radio), a lower-output alternator could be sufficient.
GMC Yukon
"on the other hand if you've got a 2024 GMC Yukon Denali and you have all the accessories on the radio the heated seats front rear and middle all powered up"
They’re using a modern GMC Yukon Denali to show how today’s cars use a lot more electricity. Heated seats and defoggers can require a stronger alternator so everything keeps working.
The 2024 GMC Yukon Denali is used to illustrate how modern luxury features increase electrical demand. Heated seats, multiple infotainment elements, defoggers, and high-power lighting can push alternator output requirements much higher than older vehicles.
Shannon
"you remember those Shannon oh gosh yes you open the hood and you're like that's part of the system right there"
They mention a name (“Shannon”) while talking about huge charging setups. It sounds like it’s a reference point for someone who’s done or discussed these extreme alternator builds.
“Shannon” appears to be a reference to a person or brand associated with very high-output alternator setups. The context suggests it’s tied to the extreme multi-alternator charging example.
10 gauge wire
"I went to a 200 amp alternator and I had to upgrade from my 10 gauge wire on the back up to an 8 gauge wire in order so that if it ever needed that load it wouldn't melt it"
Wire size matters because thicker wire can handle more electricity without getting hot. If you use wire that’s too small for a higher-output alternator, it can overheat.
Wire gauge is a measure of conductor thickness; lower numbers mean thicker wire that can safely carry more current. The speaker’s point is that a 10-gauge wire may not handle the higher electrical load from a 200-amp alternator without overheating.
8 gauge wire
"I had to upgrade from my 10 gauge wire on the back up to an 8 gauge wire in order so that if it ever needed that load it wouldn't melt it"
The speaker moved to a thicker wire (8-gauge) so it can carry more current safely. Thicker wire runs cooler, which helps prevent melting or damage.
Upgrading from 10-gauge to 8-gauge increases the wire’s current-carrying capacity and reduces heat buildup under heavy electrical demand. This is a practical example of matching wiring to alternator output so the cable can handle the maximum expected load.
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