Jeep's Toyota Secret, MSRP Is a Lie & Why Your Car's Legroom Numbers Are Wrong
About this episode
Jeep’s hybrid tech gets traced back to Toyota—right down to “planetary power split” architecture and Toyota-derived regen behavior—while the hosts challenge how outlets test prototypes and how “0-to-60” and MPG results can swing with tires and setup. The episode then pivots to why MSRP comparisons are misleading: discounts, markups, and even residual-value math can flip the story. Finally, legroom and cargo specs are unpacked, showing how SAE measurement geometry and seat-position choices can make published numbers feel wrong.
Alex and Jared open with a revelation that stops most car shoppers cold: the new Jeep Cherokee hybrid isn't running some Stellantis-developed powertrain — it's essentially Toyota technology, sourced through Blue Nexus, the joint venture Toyota quietly controls via its majority stakes in Aisin and Denso. From there the conversation expands into the Cherokee's real-world performance (38 mpg, a 7.5-second 0-60, and a Motor Trend early-prototype controversy), how it actually sizes up against the RAV4 despite looking smaller inside, and whether a Jeep Cherokee that's really an on-road mall crawler can still legitimately wear the Jeep badge. The guys also dig into the deeper history of how Jeep went from a tiny niche brand to over a million global sales, the brand's increasingly crowded lineup, and where a rumored two-door Wrangler-based pickup might fit into all of it.
The second half of the episode tackles one of the trickiest questions in automotive journalism: how should reviewers talk about car prices when Jeep and GM routinely sell at 10–15% below MSRP while Toyota holds at or above sticker? Alex breaks down how MSRP-to-MSRP comparisons can mislead shoppers, how resale value data is distorted by markups and dealer add-ons (and why Wrangler's "strong resale" is partly a statistical illusion), and how Toyota's own trucks are now hitting 10% off MSRP as competition heats up. The episode closes with a frank look at the Lexus lineup — including the ES's evolution from budget Camry rebadge to Lexus flagship sedan — and a quick update on what Volvo's SPA3 platform and the EX60 might mean for the forthcoming Polestar 3 refresh.
0:00 Intro: The Cherokee, MSRPs & What's on the Docket 0:43 Jeep's Toyota Secret: Blue Nexus, Aisin & How the Cherokee Hybrid Really Works 4:20 Cherokee Real-World Results & the Motor Trend Prototype Controversy 7:00 Cherokee vs RAV4: Size, Cargo & the "Don't Believe Your Lying Eyes" Problem 10:00 How Legroom & Cargo Numbers Are (Mis)Measured — The C1100 Standard Explained 19:00 Can a Jeep Cherokee Be a Real Jeep? + Jeep Brand History 25:00 Jeep's Overcrowded Lineup, Global Growth & the Wrangler Pickup Rumor 34:00 Are MSRPs Meaningless? Pricing, Discounts & Resale Value Reality 44:00 Toyota Trucks at 10% Off & the Tundra Engine Recall 52:00 What Average Car Shoppers Actually Want (vs What Enthusiasts Think They Want) 1:03:23 Lexus Lineup: ES as Flagship, Lexus's Core Strategy & the IS We Miss 1:11:00 Volvo EX60, SPA3 Platform & What It Means for Polestar 3
Dodge Ram
"...talking about them? What's up with Jeep Dodge and Ram and a whole lot more in this episode. Let's just ..."
The Dodge Ram is a pickup truck. It’s made for tasks like towing and hauling, not just everyday driving. The podcast mentions it while talking about what people should consider in the truck lineup.
The Dodge Ram is a pickup truck line focused on hauling, towing, and work-capable utility. The podcast references it as part of a broader episode segment about Jeep, Dodge, and Ram—suggesting it’s being discussed in terms of what to buy and how the models stack up. That makes it relevant for truck shoppers comparing options.
transmission shifts
"He's like, oh, I don't like the way the transmission feels. [61.7s] I don't like the way the transmission shifts. [63.4s] It's just not as good as the Toyota one."
When people talk about “transmission shifts,” they mean the moments when the car changes gears. The segment is saying the shift feel in this Cherokee hybrid doesn’t match what the listener expects from Toyota.
“Transmission shifts” refers to how the gearbox changes gears (or gear states) as you accelerate and decelerate. The host is using shift feel as a comparison point between the Jeep Cherokee’s hybrid drivetrain behavior and Toyota’s.
regen-breaking
"And I was like, buddy, that is the Toyota one. [74.2s] In fact, the regen-breaking programming and like it is, it is all Toyota."
Regen-breaking is a feature where the car slows down using its electric motor. Instead of wasting that energy, it helps recharge the battery, and it can change how the car feels when you take your foot off the gas.
Regen-breaking (regenerative braking) uses the electric motor to slow the vehicle while turning that energy back into electricity for the battery. The host claims the “programming” for this behavior is Toyota-derived, which affects how strongly the car slows when you lift off the accelerator.
Blue Nexus
"Fun fact, Stellantis Jeep's parent company, Inc. [82.3s] to deal with Blue Nexus, which is the mechanism by which Toyota and their partner companies [87.7s] are selling hybrid tech around the world, sort of at an arms distance."
Blue Nexus is mentioned as the way Toyota shares or distributes hybrid technology to partner companies. In other words, it’s part of how Toyota hybrid know-how can end up in non-Toyota vehicles.
Blue Nexus is described here as the mechanism for Toyota and partner companies to sell hybrid technology around the world. The key point is that it frames how Toyota’s hybrid tech can show up in vehicles from other brands.
drivetrain
"they will do things like they will [111.8s] sell you the entire drivetrain, basically what they're doing with Mazda, the whole [115.7s] kit and caboodle made in a Toyota factory, or they will license bits and even let you"
The drivetrain is everything that transfers power to the wheels. It’s the “power delivery system” of the car.
A drivetrain is the collection of components that deliver power from the engine (and/or electric motors) to the wheels. In hybrid discussions, it often includes the transmission, motor(s), power electronics, and the final drive arrangement.
kit and caboodle
"basically what they're doing with Mazda, the whole [115.7s] kit and caboodle made in a Toyota factory, or they will license bits and even let you [120.5s] build them in your own factory."
It’s an expression meaning “the whole package.” Here, they’re saying Toyota can provide everything needed, not just pieces.
“Kit and caboodle” is an idiom meaning “the whole package.” In this context, it emphasizes that Toyota can supply a complete set of components and systems, not just individual parts.
Stellantis
"the transmission [127.6s] is being built to Toyota specifications in a Stellantis factory, sort of like the ZF [135.3s] arrangement they have, with parts sourced from Blue Nexus and the design sourced from"
Stellantis is a big car company that makes and assembles vehicles. Here, it’s mentioned because the drivetrain parts are made in a Stellantis factory.
Stellantis is the automaker formed from the merger of FCA and PSA. In this segment, it’s mentioned as the company operating factories where components are built and assembled for the hybrid drivetrain being discussed.
inverters
"the motors, the inverters, the control systems, all of that jazz is actually coming directly [152.9s] from Isen and Denso going to the Stellantis factory where they assemble it into a custom"
An inverter is the electronics box that turns battery power into the right kind of electricity for the electric motor. Without it, the motor can’t run.
Inverters are power electronics that convert DC electricity (from the battery) into AC electricity to drive the electric motors. In a hybrid/EV system, they’re essential for controlling motor torque and speed.
mechanical all-wheel drive system
"assemble it into a custom [158.3s] case to mate with their engine and their mechanical all-wheel drive system. [162.4s] And it's a..."
All-wheel drive means power goes to all four wheels. A mechanical system does that using physical drivetrain parts, not just electronics.
A mechanical all-wheel drive system sends power to all four wheels using mechanical components like a transfer case and driveshafts. In hybrid setups, it determines how the hybrid’s torque is ultimately delivered to the wheels.
planetary power split system
"that Toyota and Isen used for their planetary power split system. [188.2s] Only they did it themselves and they licensed the patents from PACE."
This is a hybrid transmission design that uses gears to share power between the gas engine and the electric motor. It helps the car decide how much power comes from each source.
A planetary power split system is a hybrid drivetrain design that uses a planetary gear set to divide and blend power between the engine and electric motor(s). It’s called “power split” because the gearset can route different proportions of torque to the wheels and to the electric components.
Toyota
"Just FYI, everybody out there, the patents are not Toyota's patents because Toyota effectively [196.2s] licenses them from PACE as well."
Toyota is the automaker being compared here. The host is saying Toyota’s hybrid tech and related patents are part of what other companies are building on.
Toyota is referenced as the source of the underlying hybrid/gear approach being compared to other automakers’ implementations. The host also mentions Toyota licensing patents via PACE, tying Toyota to the technology and IP landscape around hybrid systems.
GM Voltex system
"So Ford, Toyota, the GM Voltex system, they all operate on a similar principle and lots [204.0s] of patent arrangements are whirling around out there."
This is GM’s named hybrid/drive system. The host is using it as an example of how different automakers can use similar ideas but implement them differently.
The “GM Voltex system” refers to General Motors’ hybrid/EV-related drivetrain technology being compared to Toyota’s approach. The host uses it to illustrate that multiple automakers are working from similar underlying principles, even if their implementations differ.
Ford
"So Ford, Toyota, the GM Voltex system, they all operate on a similar principle and lots [204.0s] of patent arrangements are whirling around out there."
Ford is mentioned as another car company involved in similar hybrid technology discussions. The host is grouping it with other brands to explain how the tech and patents are shared.
Ford is mentioned as one of the automakers operating under similar patent arrangements for hybrid-related technology. The host groups Ford with Toyota and GM to suggest multiple companies are using comparable approaches and licensing structures.
patent arrangements
"So Ford, Toyota, the GM Voltex system, they all operate on a similar principle and lots [204.0s] of patent arrangements are whirling around out there."
Patent arrangements are legal agreements about who is allowed to use certain inventions. In car tech, they can explain why different brands’ systems end up looking similar.
Patent arrangements are licensing or agreement structures that determine who can use certain technologies and under what terms. In automotive tech, these arrangements can explain why different brands end up with similar hybrid components or architectures.
hybrid system
"And even though the hybrid system is from Blue Nexus, they kind of Jeepified it because [212.6s] instead of using an electric motor at the rear axle, this does have a drivetrain going [219.0s] to the rear axle."
A hybrid system uses both a gas engine and electricity to help move the car. Depending on how it’s set up, the electric part can assist the gas engine and sometimes improve efficiency.
A hybrid system combines an internal-combustion engine with an electric motor/generator to move the car and/or recharge the battery. The key point is that the electric portion can assist propulsion, but the exact layout (where the electric power goes) changes how the car drives and how efficient it is.
rear axle
"instead of using an electric motor at the rear axle, this does have a drivetrain going [219.0s] to the rear axle. [219.9s] So it has a little bit more off-road capability."
The rear axle is what delivers power to the rear wheels. If the car sends power to the rear wheels differently, it can change how well it grips and how capable it feels off-road.
The rear axle is the assembly that connects the rear wheels to the drivetrain. Whether power is sent to the rear axle via an electric motor or via a mechanical drivetrain affects traction, off-road capability, and how the hybrid system behaves.
1.6 liter turbo four engine
"I believe this is the first, maybe not the first, but it's a 1.6 liter turbo four engine [240.2s] from a lot of Pujo Citroen products, which is kind of interesting."
This is a small four-cylinder gas engine (1.6 liters) with a turbo. The turbo helps it make more power than you’d expect from a small engine.
A 1.6-liter turbo four is a four-cylinder engine with a turbocharger that forces more air into the cylinders for more power. Turbocharging lets a smaller engine produce strong output, but it also changes how torque is delivered and how the engine is tuned for efficiency.
Pujo Citroen
"I believe this is the first, maybe not the first, but it's a 1.6 liter turbo four engine [240.2s] from a lot of Pujo Citroen products, which is kind of interesting."
“Pujo Citroen” is referring to Peugeot and Citroën. The host is saying this same kind of 1.6-liter turbo engine shows up in those brands’ cars too.
“Pujo Citroen” appears to be a mis-transcription of Peugeot and Citroën, which are French brands under the Stellantis umbrella. The host is saying the 1.6-liter turbo four is used across those PSA/Peugeot-Citroën product lines.
torque
"It's like 210 horsepower and they do quote the torque here. [247.9s] It's 230 pound feet, 0 to 16, about 8.4 ish seconds is what I got from 0 to 60."
Torque is the engine’s twisting force. More torque usually helps the car feel quicker, especially when you’re starting from a stop or pulling at lower speeds.
Torque is the twisting force an engine produces, and it strongly influences how quickly a vehicle accelerates, especially from low speeds. The transcript cites torque in pound-feet, which is a common way to quantify that force for engines and transmissions.
0 to 60
"It's 230 pound feet, 0 to 16, about 8.4 ish seconds is what I got from 0 to 60. [255.3s] And it is the same like planetary gear set system that Toyota would use. [260.2s] We definitely got a faster 0 to 60 time, which is interesting."
“0 to 60” measures how fast a car accelerates from a stop to 60 mph. Different tests can produce slightly different times, even for the same car.
“0 to 60” is a common acceleration test measuring how many seconds it takes a car to reach 60 mph from a standstill. It’s useful for comparing real-world acceleration, but results can vary with testing conditions, traction, and technique.
planetary gear set system
"And it is the same like planetary gear set system that Toyota would use. [260.2s] We definitely got a faster 0 to 60 time, which is interesting."
A planetary gear set is a type of gearbox inside the drivetrain. It helps the car multiply torque and send power to the wheels efficiently, especially in hybrid systems.
A planetary gear set is a compact gear arrangement used in many automatic transmissions and hybrid transaxles. In hybrids, it helps manage how torque is multiplied and routed between the engine, electric motor(s), and the wheels.
off-road course
"Motor Trend then decided to put it on an off-road course, even though later Jeep was real clear that this is not the off-road model... Those are aerodynamic panels and they took it on this course and then ripped them off course and then we're complaining about that."
An off-road course is a track or route built to challenge a car with rough terrain. The hosts are saying the test setup didn’t match what Jeep said the vehicle was meant to be.
An off-road course is a test route designed to stress a vehicle with traction limits, obstacles, and uneven surfaces. In this segment, the hosts argue that Motor Trend used an off-road course even though Jeep said the prototype wasn’t intended to represent the off-road model.
aero panels underneath
"Then Motor Trend tried to say that the aero panels underneath the Cherokee were like underbody protection and underbody cladding. They were not."
These are parts under the car that help the air flow smoothly underneath. The hosts are saying they weren’t meant as simple protection panels—they were there to improve efficiency, and the test ripped them off.
Underbody aero panels are shaped body components under the vehicle that help manage airflow to reduce drag and improve efficiency. The hosts dispute Motor Trend’s claim that these panels were just “protection/cladding,” saying they were aerodynamic parts that were damaged during the test.
low rolling resistant street tires
"And it's on regular low rolling resistant street tires. Good friend of ours up in the Pacific Northwest also did an off-road test and comparison with a woodland RAV4."
Low rolling resistance tires are made to make the car easier to roll along. That can help gas mileage, and in this story it affects how the vehicle performs on the test route.
Low rolling resistance tires are designed to waste less energy as they roll, which can improve fuel economy. The hosts connect tire choice to test outcomes, implying that the Cherokee’s behavior on the course was influenced by these efficiency-focused tires.
on-road mall crawler
"So I will say full disclosure, this Cherokee that we have now is an on-road mall crawler. This is not meant to go to the off-road park exactly..."
A “mall crawler” is a joking way to describe an SUV that’s mostly meant for regular roads, not real off-roading. The hosts are saying this Cherokee is more about daily practicality than going off-road.
“Mall crawler” is an enthusiast term for an SUV that looks rugged but is mainly set up for pavement and everyday driving rather than serious off-roading. In this segment, the hosts use it to frame the Cherokee as practical and efficient, not as a dedicated off-road machine.
E-axle setup
"This is not meant to go to the off-road park exactly, although the all-wheel drive system is going to feel more traditional in snow than an E-axle setup."
An e-axle setup uses an electric motor to help drive the wheels. The hosts are comparing how that kind of electric torque delivery can feel different from a more traditional AWD system, especially in snow.
An e-axle setup uses an electric motor integrated into an axle (or driving module) to deliver torque to the wheels. The hosts contrast it with a more conventional AWD feel in snow, implying the torque delivery and traction behavior can be different between electric and mechanical AWD architectures.
miles per gallon
"it still feels Jeep enough that you're like, Hey, I got a Jeep, even though it's the one that's going to get you the best miles per gallon for sure, it's going to be your daily driver."
Miles per gallon (MPG) tells you how efficiently a car uses gas. The hosts are saying this Cherokee should get the best MPG for daily commuting.
Miles per gallon (MPG) is a fuel-economy measurement that indicates how far a vehicle can travel on one gallon of fuel. The hosts use it to argue that this Cherokee is the most efficient option in the Jeep lineup for daily driving.
fuel efficiency loop
"It's also like the least Jeep of them all. [404.0s] But it gets 38 miles per gallon. [405.7s] That's what we averaged in our fuel efficiency loop."
A “fuel efficiency loop” is a consistent driving route the hosts use to measure gas mileage. They use it so the results are comparable between cars and can be checked against the EPA numbers.
A “fuel efficiency loop” is a repeatable test route and driving routine the hosts use to measure real-world fuel economy. The point here is to compare those consistent results against EPA estimates for different hybrid SUVs.
EPA
"So that was slightly above EPA, not RAV4 above EPA because RAV4 is, you know, in our test [413.5s] loop is like 43, 44, so it's punched actually decently above its EPA number."
EPA is the U.S. agency that sets the official fuel-economy test numbers you see on car labels. The hosts are saying their testing sometimes gets better mileage than the EPA estimate.
EPA refers to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s fuel-economy testing and labeling. In this segment, the hosts compare their own “fuel efficiency loop” results against EPA-rated numbers to show how real-world driving can differ.
zero to 60 testing
"Not sure why my zero to 60 times have been slower than you guys and some other people lately. "
“Zero to 60” is a simple acceleration test: how fast the car goes from 0 to 60 mph. They’re saying their times have been slower than other people’s, which can happen depending on conditions and testing.
“Zero to 60” testing measures how quickly a car accelerates from 0 mph to 60 mph. The hosts mention their zero-to-60 results being slower than others, which highlights how testing conditions and vehicle behavior can vary.
limited trim
"At least the one I'm driving is the limited trim. It's $45,000, doesn't have ventilated seats, doesn't have a 360 degree camera."
A “trim” is the version of a car with a specific set of features. “Limited” usually means a more optioned-up version than the base model, but it still may not include every luxury feature.
“Limited” is a specific equipment level (trim) that usually adds comfort and convenience features compared with lower trims. In this segment, the host uses it to explain which features are (and aren’t) included on the vehicle they’re driving.
ventilated seats
"It's $45,000, doesn't have ventilated seats, doesn't have a 360 degree camera. I know it's a hybrid."
Ventilated seats have small fans that blow air through the seat so you don’t get as hot. It’s like built-in cooling for your body while you drive.
Ventilated seats use fans and airflow channels to move air through the seat cushions and/or backrests. They’re a comfort feature that can reduce heat buildup in warm weather.
360 degree camera
"It's $45,000, doesn't have ventilated seats, doesn't have a 360 degree camera. I know it's a hybrid."
A 360-degree camera shows a stitched view of the car from above. It helps you park and avoid hitting things when you’re moving slowly.
A 360-degree camera system uses multiple cameras around the car to create a top-down or stitched view. It helps with low-speed maneuvering by showing obstacles near the bumpers and sides.
tape measure
"I think is the problem because visually, I agree. It doesn't look bigger inside, but the tape measure doesn't lie."
They’re basically saying: don’t trust how big the cabin looks—measure it. A tape measure can show whether there’s actually enough space for passengers.
The host is contrasting visual impressions with measured interior dimensions using a tape measure. This is about how “legroom/headroom” style numbers can reveal that a car’s cabin doesn’t feel as roomy as it looks (or vice versa).
SAE measures legroom
"Legroom figures, the way that the SAE measures legroom, it is only one inch more than the RAV4. [605.1s] But this is where we probably ought to dive into legroom because this is a perfect example."
SAE is the organization that sets the rules for how car companies measure legroom. The test uses a specific “dummy” body position and a straight-line measurement, then adds a fixed amount, which can make the number not match real life.
SAE legroom numbers come from a standardized test method used to compare vehicles. In this segment, the hosts explain that the measurement is taken from the hip point to the ankle hinge point in a straight line, then adjusted by adding 10 inches—so the published figure can differ from how legroom feels in practice.
hip point
"Well, what we do or what manufacturers do is they measure from the hip point to the ankle point in a straight line. [648.6s] So in the back seat, they literally put a dummy in the car or use a calculated dummy measure."
The hip point is a fixed spot used by the measurement standard to represent where your hips would be. It’s part of the official legroom calculation, so it can affect the number even if your legs feel different.
The hip point is a reference location used in standardized interior measurements. Here, the hosts describe measuring from the hip point to the ankle hinge point in a straight line, which is why the legroom spec depends heavily on the test geometry rather than your actual seating position.
ankle point
"they measure from the hip point to the ankle hinge point in a straight line, [659.7s] as if it could be measured through the seat."
The ankle point is a specific spot the test uses to represent where your feet/ankles would be. Since the measurement is based on these fixed points, the published legroom number may not match what you feel when you sit down.
The ankle point (specifically the ankle hinge point) is another standardized reference location used for interior space measurements. Because legroom is measured from hip point to ankle hinge point in a straight line (and then adjusted), the spec can be counterintuitive compared with how far your knees and feet actually reach.
rear leg room
"And it can be set at a calculated 40 inches for that measurement in the rear to be taken. Or it can be all the way back... to then measure the rear leg room."
Rear legroom is how much space back-seat passengers have for their legs. The number can change depending on where the front seat is moved during measurement.
Rear legroom is the space available for passengers’ legs in the back seat. Like front legroom, the reported value depends on how the front seat is positioned during the test, so the “same” number may not come from the same setup.
front leg room
"Or it can be wherever the front leg room has been measured, which is typically all the way back, because car companies want to advertise. I've got 44 inches of front leg room, right?"
Front legroom is how much room your legs have in the front seat. The tricky part is that the reported number can depend on where the seat is set during testing.
Front legroom is the space available for a person’s legs in the front seating position. In marketing and testing, it can be reported using different seat positions, which can make comparisons between brands misleading.
Honda Crv
"Which is why when you hop in a Honda CR-V and then you hop in a Ford Escape, you think, my God, this Ford Escape is not as big as a CR-V."
The Honda CR-V is the example the host uses to show how legroom can feel different in practice. They’re saying published “legroom inches” can be measured in a way that makes cars seem equal on paper.
The Honda CR-V is used here as a real-world reference point for how legroom can feel different between vehicles. The host argues that seat-position measurement tricks can make another SUV’s published numbers look comparable even when the cabin doesn’t feel the same.
Ford Escape
"Which is why when you hop in a Honda CR-V and then you hop in a Ford Escape, you think, my God, this Ford Escape is not as big as a CR-V. But you look at the numbers and the presto, it looks as big as a CR-V."
The Ford Escape is the comparison car in this segment. The host’s point is that the “legroom inches” you see for it may come from a test setup that makes the car look bigger than it feels.
The Ford Escape is brought up as an example of how published legroom numbers can be misleading. The host claims Ford measures legroom using seat positions that maximize the number, which can make it look as roomy as a Honda CR-V even if it doesn’t feel that way.
Volvo EX60
"hosted for Alex with the Volvo EX60, the Volvo EX60 is 189.1 inches long. The Volvo EX60 is that long."
This is Volvo’s EX60. The host is talking about how the car’s published size should line up with how much room it has inside, especially for legroom.
The Volvo EX60 is an electric SUV from Volvo, and the host is using its published dimensions to argue about interior space. They cite overall length and then compare it to a gas variant to show why the legroom numbers shouldn’t contradict the exterior measurements.
Volvo EXC60
"The EXC60, the gas one, is only 185.4 inches long. The wheelbase is 116.9 on the EXC60 versus 112.8 on the EXC60."
This is the gas version of Volvo’s EX60 family, called the EXC60. The host compares it to the electric EX60 to question whether the published legroom numbers make sense.
The Volvo EXC60 is the gas-powered counterpart the host compares against the electric Volvo EX60. They use differences in overall length and wheelbase to set up the claim that the electric version should not have less legroom than the gas version.
wheelbase
"The wheelbase is 116.9 on the EXC60 versus 112.8 on the EXC60. So there is zero chance in AT double hockey sticks that the EX60, the electric one,"
Wheelbase is the car’s “front-to-back” measurement between the wheels. A longer wheelbase usually helps designers fit more interior space, including legroom.
Wheelbase is the distance between the front and rear axles, and it strongly influences how much room a car can package inside. In this segment, the host uses wheelbase differences between the Volvo EXC60 and Volvo EX60 to argue about expected legroom.
leg room measurements
"However, if you look at the leg room measurements that I gave them, and you know, it's funny because I'm in Europe driving this car,"
Legroom measurements are the published numbers that try to describe how much space you have for your legs. The host says the way they’re measured can make two cars look different (or the same) even if the real-world feel is different.
Legroom measurements are standardized numbers used in spec sheets to estimate how much space occupants have for their legs. The host argues that these numbers can be misleading because they depend on how the measurement is taken and on seat height/recline, not just the car’s overall size.
straight line calculated measure
"because since it's this in straight line calculated measure, like from the tips of these two pencils in a straight line."
The host is saying some legroom specs are measured as a straight-line distance on paper. That can miss how your legs really fit when you sit normally, so the number may not match what you feel.
The host is describing how some legroom specs are taken as a straight-line distance between reference points, rather than reflecting how your legs actually move and fit in the seat. That measurement method can produce numbers that don’t match real-world comfort, especially when seating position changes.
Toyota 4Runner
"which is part of why like the old Tacomas and forerunners felt really cramped inside, even though some of their leg room numbers seemed big,"
The Toyota 4Runner is an SUV. The host uses it as another example that the official legroom numbers don’t always predict how much space you’ll actually feel.
The Toyota 4Runner is an SUV, and the host groups it with the Tacoma as an example where occupants can feel cramped despite seemingly decent legroom specs. The point is that seat height and how far your feet can slide under the front seat matter as much as the published measurements.
SAE 1100 standard
"And it's also important to remember that these measurements, the SAE 1100 standard, [883.8s] was designed in a world of exclusively sedans. [887.1s] So all the reference images for how you do this calculation,"
SAE J1100 is a set of rules for how car makers measure “legroom” so the numbers are supposed to be comparable. The catch is that the method was created with sedans in mind, so it doesn’t always match how space feels in SUVs. That’s why two cars can show similar numbers but feel different in the back seat.
The SAE J1100 standard is a measurement procedure used to calculate “legroom” so different vehicles can be compared consistently. It specifies how to measure from the seat reference points to where your legs would be, but it was originally developed around sedan seating layouts. That matters because SUVs and crossovers can have different seat geometry, which can make the published numbers feel misleading.
power reclining rear seat
"And in the Volvo, all of them have a power reclining rear seat that you can control on the door. [950.8s] So you could literally go like this and give yourself more leg room."
A power reclining rear seat is a back seat that you can tilt/recline using buttons or controls, not by hand. In this case, the host says you can do it from the door. Reclining can change how much room you have behind the seat, which affects how legroom feels.
A power reclining rear seat is a rear seat that can be adjusted electronically (typically with motors) rather than by manually pulling a lever. In this segment, the host emphasizes that the adjustment can be controlled from the door, which can change the effective rear-seat space. That makes it relevant when discussing why printed legroom specs may not reflect real usability.
cargo room
"And it was the same with cargo room. That's another one where they mess up all the time because they said based on the numbers"
Cargo room is how much stuff you can fit in the back of a car. The problem is that companies measure it in different ways, so the numbers on paper don’t always mean the same thing.
“Cargo room” is the manufacturer-reported space you can load in the back of a vehicle, but the number depends on how it’s measured. Different regions and standards can include or exclude areas like the space above the rear seat back, so two cars can have “the same” cargo-room number that isn’t directly comparable.
Volvo XC60
"that there were certain measurements where the XC60 was bigger and it for sure was not."
The Volvo XC60 is an SUV, and the host is saying its cargo-space number can be confusing. The reason is that different measurement rules can make one car look bigger on paper than it really is.
The Volvo XC60 is a compact luxury SUV, and the episode uses it as an example of how cargo-room comparisons can be misleading. The claim is that under certain measurement conventions, the XC60 was reported as having more cargo space than it “for sure was,” highlighting inconsistent standards.
BMW X5
"The reason that like X5 seems like it has such a tiny cargo area compared to some is because BMW tends to use the European measurement"
The BMW X5 is an SUV, and the point here is that its cargo-space number can look smaller on paper. That’s because the measurement rules can differ by region, not necessarily because the trunk is actually worse.
The BMW X5 is a midsize luxury SUV, and the episode is pointing out that its published cargo numbers can look unusually small depending on the measurement standard used. The key issue is that BMW may report cargo capacity using a European convention that gets converted for U.S. shoppers.
European measurement
"The reason that like X5 seems like it has such a tiny cargo area compared to some is because BMW tends to use the European measurement and they just convert it to cubic feet and just throw it at us."
Different regions use different rules for measuring cargo space. If a car is measured one way in Europe and then converted for the U.S., the published number can look smaller or bigger than you’d expect.
“European measurement” here refers to a different cargo-capacity testing convention used in Europe, which can include/exclude different areas and use different test methods. When that result is converted for U.S. marketing, it can make the same vehicle appear to have less cargo space than competitors measured under U.S. conventions.
cubic feet
"because BMW tends to use the European measurement and they just convert it to cubic feet and just throw it at us."
Cubic feet is just a way to measure volume—how much space there is. If two companies measure differently, their cubic-feet numbers can look different even if the space is similar.
Cubic feet is a volume unit used to report interior space like cargo capacity. When manufacturers convert between measurement standards, the same physical space can end up with different cubic-feet figures, making cross-brand comparisons misleading.
SAE mixed set of various different boxes
"You can either use the standard set of boxes like little tiny square boxes or an SAE mixed set of various different boxes that you stuff in there."
SAE is a set of measurement rules. Instead of just estimating, they use test boxes of different sizes to figure out how much real-world cargo space a car has.
SAE refers to a standards body that defines how to measure cargo volume using test “boxes” that represent typical shapes. An “SAE mixed set” uses multiple box sizes/shapes, which can yield a different cargo-volume result than a single standardized box set.
BMW 3 Series
"I believe there was actually a day that I remember where every BMW trunk just got smaller. They updated their press site and every BMW trunk, I think the three series had like 17.3 cubic feet"
The BMW 3 Series is a popular sedan, and the host says BMW’s published trunk space number changed after an update to their press info. That can happen because the measurement method or reporting standard changed, not because the trunk suddenly got smaller.
The BMW 3 Series is a compact executive sedan, and the segment claims BMW changed how it reports trunk/cargo volume on its press materials. The example given is a reported drop from about 17.3 cubic feet to about 14 cubic feet, illustrating how measurement/labeling changes can alter published numbers without a meaningful real-world redesign.
Subaru Outback
"Cherokee reminds me more of the outback in a way than a RAV4, just the format of it. Well, that's kind of what I meant about the short roof line. It feels much more wagony than I would have anticipated."
The Subaru Outback is a crossover SUV that’s shaped like a wagon and is popular for road trips and rougher roads. The hosts are saying the Cherokee’s styling/shape feels closer to that vibe than to a more typical SUV.
The Subaru Outback is a wagon-like crossover SUV that’s especially known for its outdoorsy, road-trip-friendly packaging and standard all-wheel-drive positioning. The hosts say the Jeep Cherokee’s shape reminds them of the Outback more than a typical compact SUV like the RAV4.
trail-rated
"They did tease a trail-rated version, though. Oh, yes. They did tease like a trail."
“Trail-rated” is a label that means the vehicle is set up to handle off-road trails better than a basic street SUV. It usually implies tougher off-road features and testing.
“Trail-rated” is an off-road capability designation used by Jeep to indicate the vehicle is engineered and equipped to handle dirt trails and light off-road conditions. In this segment, they mention Jeep teasing a version with that kind of capability focus.
trailhawk
"They didn't call it a trailhawk, but they basically said it's going to be the trailhawk. You can't not call it a trailhawk at this point unless it's really not up to snuff."
Trailhawk is a Jeep trim that’s meant to be more capable off-road than regular versions. The hosts are saying the new teased model is basically that Trailhawk style of package.
Trailhawk is a Jeep trim/level associated with more off-road-focused hardware and tuning than standard models. The hosts say Jeep didn’t use the name directly, but the teased version is essentially “the Trailhawk,” implying the same off-road intent.
two-wheel drive
"there was an era where Wranglers came as two-wheel drive vehicles by default."
Two-wheel drive means the car only powers two wheels instead of all four. It usually makes off-road traction worse than four-wheel drive on dirt, snow, or mud.
Two-wheel drive (2WD) means power is sent to only one axle (either the front or the rear). Compared with four-wheel drive, it generally reduces traction on loose surfaces and makes serious trail driving harder.
Jeep Wrangler
"but then I reminded myself there was an era where Wranglers came as two-wheel drive vehicles by default."
The Jeep Wrangler is the Jeep most known for off-roading. The host is saying that in the past, Wranglers could be sold in a simpler two-wheel-drive form, not just the hardcore off-road kind.
The Jeep Wrangler is the model most people think of when they hear “Jeep” and off-roading. In this segment, the host points out that Wranglers weren’t always off-road-only—there was an era when they were sold as two-wheel drive by default.
Jeep Grand Wagoneer
"we have vehicles like Grand Wagoneer, which they've said there is never going to be a trail-rated version of this thing."
The Jeep Grand Wagoneer is a big, more luxury-style Jeep SUV. The host is saying that even though it can have four-wheel drive, it’s not really the kind of vehicle people think of for tight, serious off-road trails.
The Jeep Grand Wagoneer is a large, luxury-oriented Jeep SUV, and this segment contrasts it with traditional trail-focused Jeeps. The host notes that it has a four-wheel drive system but is “way too big for a trail,” and discusses how Jeep’s lineup messaging can differ from what enthusiasts expect.
four-wheel drive system
"It has a four-wheel drive system, but it is way too big for a trail."
Four-wheel drive powers all four wheels, which helps grip on rough or slippery ground. But the host is pointing out that being 4WD doesn’t automatically mean it’s good for off-road trails.
A four-wheel drive (4WD) system sends power to all four wheels, improving traction when roads get slippery or uneven. In this segment, the host uses 4WD to highlight that capability isn’t just about drivetrain—it also depends on vehicle size and how it’s set up for trails.
Jeep Renegade
"Like, was the Renegade a real Jeep in whatever context you want to capture it in?"
The Jeep Renegade is a smaller Jeep SUV. The host is using it to question whether a Jeep has to be truly off-road-capable to be considered a “real Jeep.”
The Jeep Renegade is a smaller Jeep SUV, and the host brings it up as a comparison point in the debate about what counts as a “real Jeep.” The underlying idea is that some Jeep models are more about urban practicality and less about hardcore off-road hardware.
Lamborghini Urus
"It's the same folks who are really upset about the Lamborghini Urus, right? Like, oh, that's not a Lamborghini."
The Lamborghini Urus is Lamborghini’s SUV. Some fans dislike it because it’s not the traditional low-slung supercar shape Lamborghini is known for.
The Lamborghini Urus is a luxury SUV from Lamborghini, notable because it’s the brand’s mainstream, high-volume take on the supercar formula. In enthusiast debates, it often gets compared to what people think a “real” Lamborghini should be.
Jeep Wagoneer
"So, you know, they basically were a brand with Wrangler, and they had Wagoneer, which then turned into Cherokee, which turned into Grand Cherokee."
The Jeep Wagoneer is a classic Jeep SUV. The host is using it to explain how Jeep’s SUV lineup evolved over time into models like the Cherokee and Grand Cherokee.
The Jeep Wagoneer is an older Jeep SUV nameplate that helped establish Jeep’s move into more comfort- and luxury-oriented big SUVs. In the segment, it’s part of the lineage that leads into Cherokee and Grand Cherokee.
Jeep Grand Cherokee
"which then turned into Cherokee, which turned into Grand Cherokee. And it's an interesting progression there. But there was some theory at the beginning that Grand Cherokee was going to replace Cherokee."
The Jeep Grand Cherokee is one of Jeep’s biggest, more upscale SUVs. The host is saying it was a big breakthrough for Jeep and helped the brand grow a lot.
The Jeep Grand Cherokee is Jeep’s flagship-style SUV that became a major success and helped expand Jeep beyond a “tiny brand” image. The segment frames its rise as a turning point in Jeep’s growth during the SUV boom of the 1980s and 1990s.
body-on-frame
"they had that if you pick up trucks, they had a body-on-frame thing that was big and a body-on-frame thing that was small. And that was that was kind of it with Jeep."
Body-on-frame means the car’s body sits on a separate heavy frame, kind of like a truck. The host is saying Jeep used that traditional setup, especially in its pickup-style roots.
Body-on-frame is a vehicle construction method where the body mounts to a separate ladder-like frame. The segment uses it to describe Jeep’s traditional pickup-truck-style underpinnings, contrasting “small” and “big” body-on-frame approaches within Jeep’s lineup.
Jeep Aspen
"instead of making a Jeep or an SUV for Chrysler, they tried once upon a time with an Aspen,"
The Jeep Aspen is a Jeep SUV model. The host brings it up as an example of Jeep trying a more upscale SUV approach when SUVs were becoming popular.
The Jeep Aspen is a full-size SUV nameplate that represents Jeep’s attempt at a more luxury-oriented direction. In the segment, it’s mentioned as an early experiment during the period when SUVs were starting to dominate the U.S. market.
Stalantis
"And it sort of makes sense because there are very few standalone or limited brand [1360.8s] dealerships for Stalantis in North America. [1363.0s] By and large, Chrysler, Jeep, Dodge and Ram are all sold at the same dealership."
Stellantis is a big car company that owns multiple brands. The host is saying their dealerships often sell several of those brands under one roof, which changes how easy it is to compare SUVs.
Stalantis (Stellantis) is the automaker formed from the merger of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and PSA Group. The host is discussing how Stellantis’ dealership structure in North America groups multiple brands together, affecting how consumers shop for SUVs.
Dodge Avenger
"... shit ton. So I mean, they've got they've got the Avenger internationally in the U.S., almost overlapping i..."
The Dodge Avenger is a car model that’s been sold as a sedan. The podcast mentions it because the same name and model can show up differently depending on the country. That can matter when you’re comparing listings or trying to identify the right car.
The Dodge Avenger is a midsize sedan that the podcast references in the context of its availability and naming internationally versus in the U.S. It’s mentioned as part of a broader discussion about how Dodge models overlap or differ across markets. That kind of talk is useful for shoppers trying to understand what model they’re actually looking at.
Jeep Avenger
"So I mean, they've got they've got the Avenger internationally in the U.S., [1376.1s] almost overlapping in the segment. [1378.0s] We have Wagoneer S. We have the the EV thing, the Recon."
The Jeep Avenger is a smaller Jeep SUV. The host is using it to show that Jeep has multiple SUVs that compete with each other in the same general market.
The Jeep Avenger is a compact Jeep SUV sold internationally, and the host notes it’s available in the U.S. as part of Jeep’s lineup. The point here is that it overlaps with other Jeep models in the same general size/segment.
Jeep Wagoneer S
"We have Wagoneer S. We have the the EV thing, the Recon. [1382.2s] We have the Cherokee and we have the Compass and the Grand Cherokee, [1386.1s] which are all actually really close in size."
The Wagoneer S is another Jeep SUV in their lineup. The host mentions it to illustrate that Jeep has several SUVs that end up competing with each other.
The Jeep Wagoneer S is a Jeep SUV positioned in the lineup as a newer, more modern model. The host groups it with other Jeep SUVs to argue Jeep’s range overlaps heavily in size and pricing.
Jeep Compass
"We have the Cherokee and we have the Compass and the Grand Cherokee, [1386.1s] which are all actually really close in size. [1388.9s] In fact, Cherokee is closer to Grand Cherokee in size than it is to RAV4."
The Jeep Compass is a smaller SUV in Jeep’s lineup. The host mentions it to show Jeep has several SUVs that can overlap and confuse shoppers who are trying to pick one size/price point.
The Jeep Compass is a smaller Jeep SUV, and the host lists it alongside the Cherokee and Grand Cherokee to show how Jeep’s lineup overlaps. The key point is that multiple models can end up competing for the same buyer depending on trim and pricing.
electric
"we're going to get a gasoline powered Recon instead of just the electric Recon."
“Electric” means the car is powered mainly by a battery and an electric motor. The host is saying they’re not sure enough people are ready for that yet.
“Electric” here refers to an all-electric powertrain that runs primarily on stored electrical energy from a battery. The hosts are debating whether enough buyers want electric right now, which is why they’re discussing adding a gasoline-powered alternative to the Recon name.
capture different markets
"sell two vehicles of like the same size and price, you know, but just capture different markets."
This means selling different versions of cars to appeal to different types of buyers. The host is suggesting Jeep could do that by offering similar-sized vehicles but aimed at different customer tastes.
“Capture different markets” is the idea of selling multiple versions of similar-sized vehicles to appeal to different customer groups. In this segment, the hosts suggest Jeep could offer two near-sized products with different styling/powertrains to target separate buyer preferences.
Mazda Cx50
"...ed and cool and boxy like how Mazda did with CX5, CX50. I think that would be a winning strategy with it..."
The Mazda CX-50 is a compact crossover SUV. It’s designed to look more rugged and “boxy” than some other crossovers. The podcast mentions it because they think that style and approach could attract buyers.
The Mazda CX-50 is a compact crossover with a more rugged, boxy styling compared with some other crossovers. In the podcast, it’s brought up as a potential winning strategy because it’s described as “edgy” and similar in spirit to the CX-5 and CX-50 design direction. That makes it relevant to buyers who want a crossover look with Mazda’s approach to design.
Jeep Commander
"The commander, as I recall, is what it's called over there. It's a little three row thing."
The Jeep Commander is a Jeep with three rows of seats. The point here is that Jeep sells different versions of its SUVs in different countries, so the lineup you see at home may not match what’s sold elsewhere.
The Jeep Commander is a three-row Jeep model sold in some markets, including China. In this segment, the hosts use it to explain that Jeep’s lineup can differ by country, which affects what vehicles people can actually buy locally.
V8 only strategy
"He says, we have a V8 only strategy on Durango. Now, we violate that on a regular basis and build some of them with Pentastars."
A “V8 only strategy” means the company wants that SUV to be sold only with a V8 engine. Here they’re saying they can’t always do that because there aren’t enough V8 engines to go around.
A “V8 only strategy” means a model is planned to be sold with only V8 engines, not V6s or other powertrains. In this segment, the host says Stellantis sometimes deviates from that plan because V8 engines aren’t available in sufficient quantity.
Dodge Durango
"He says, we have a V8 only strategy on Durango. Now, we violate that on a regular basis and build some of them with Pentastars."
The Dodge Durango is a big SUV with three rows. The hosts are saying the company can’t always build it with a V8 because V8 engines are in short supply, so they sometimes use a different engine instead.
The Dodge Durango is a three-row SUV that’s being discussed in terms of engine availability—specifically a “V8 only” strategy when supply allows. The segment claims they sometimes use Pentastar V6s instead because they “run out of V8s,” and that once V8 supply improves, the Durango will return to V8s.
Pentastars
"Now, we violate that on a regular basis and build some of them with Pentastars."
“Pentastar” is the name for a certain type of V6 engine used in some Stellantis vehicles. The point here is that if V8s aren’t available, they may put this V6 in the Durango instead.
“Pentastar” is Stellantis’ branding for a family of V6 engines used in various models. The quote implies that when V8s are unavailable, some Durangos are built with Pentastar V6s instead.
cylinder shortage
"There's a cylinder shortage as you were there. There's a cylinder shortage."
A “cylinder shortage” here means the company can’t get enough of the engines they want—specifically V8 engines. So they sometimes have to use a different engine until supply catches up.
A “cylinder shortage” is a supply constraint where the company can’t get enough engines with a certain cylinder count—here, V8s. The segment uses it to explain why a planned V8-only approach for the Durango doesn’t always happen.
Jeep Durango
"And so so apparently that's why there are occasionally some some Durango V6 is poking out here and there. But Grand Cherokee, then in this sort of same breath, he said Grand Cherokee isn't getting a Hemi reboot because it's not refined enough."
The Jeep Durango is a family SUV with room for more than two people. They’re just referencing that some Durangos are coming with a V6 engine.
The Jeep Durango is a three-row midsize SUV that has also been offered with different engine choices over the years. The host mentions “Durango V6” as an example of what’s showing up in the lineup occasionally.
Hemi reboot
"But Grand Cherokee, then in this sort of same breath, he said Grand Cherokee isn't getting a Hemi reboot because it's not refined enough. So odd because when I drove the four cylinder Grand Cherokee, you know what I instantly didn't think of?"
“Hemi” is a nickname for a specific type of engine design that’s often used in performance cars. “Reboot” means they’re talking about updating or bringing that engine back in a newer form.
“Hemi” refers to Chrysler’s hemispherical combustion-chamber engine design, which is associated with strong performance. A “reboot” here means a planned redesign or reintroduction of that engine concept for a model like the Grand Cherokee.
Hurricane six
"Yeah, it's that's all that's left right as the hurricane. Yeah, the hurricane six. Yeah, because obviously the four is also a hurricane."
“Hurricane” is the name they use for a newer engine family. The “Hurricane six” means the six-cylinder version, and the host is saying it feels better and is the one to choose if you want more power.
“Hurricane” is the nickname for a modern engine family used by Stellantis (Chrysler/Jeep/Dodge) across multiple vehicles. The “Hurricane six” specifically points to the inline-six version, which the host claims they prefer for performance compared with the four-cylinder “Hurricane four.”
Hurricane four
"Yeah, the hurricane six. Yeah, because obviously the four is also a hurricane. So yeah, the hurricane four is okay."
“Hurricane four” means the four-cylinder version of that newer engine line. The host is basically saying it’s fine, but it won’t feel as strong as the six-cylinder.
“Hurricane four” refers to the four-cylinder version of the “Hurricane” engine family. The host’s point is that while it can be “okay” for a four-cylinder, it’s still fundamentally a four-cylinder compared to the inline-six.
Hellcat
"I just wrote a story about this, that all of those amazing Rumblebee trucks that they just came out, save for the SRT, the Hellcat one, are all slower than the hurricane ones."
Hellcat is a name Jeep/Dodge uses for a very high-power performance setup. The host is saying it’s the one that’s not “slower” like the other versions being discussed.
Hellcat is a performance engine and trim branding associated with high-output supercharged V8 power from Dodge/Chrysler. The host uses it as a reference point for the “fast” exception compared with the Hurricane engines in these trucks.
Challenger Hellcat
"...ks that they just came out, save for the SRT, the Hellcat one, are all slower than the hurricane ones."
The Dodge Challenger is a muscle car made for strong acceleration. The podcast talks about how some newer Challenger versions are slower than other high-performance versions, with exceptions like the SRT and Hellcat. It’s basically a performance comparison within the Challenger lineup.
The Dodge Challenger is a muscle car known for powerful engines and straight-line performance. In the podcast, it’s mentioned in the context of comparing newer versions—except for the SRT and Hellcat—against other faster models. That suggests the episode is discussing performance differences across Challenger trims.
inline six
"But at the end of the day, the numbers are better. It just doesn't go quite as well. They call it the whoosh bee. I think they just need to work on a better exhaust because BMW is really the only one that has a decent exhaust sound with their inline six."
An inline six is an engine with six cylinders lined up in a row. It’s often praised for being smooth and having good pull at lower speeds.
An inline six is an engine layout where all six cylinders are arranged in a single straight line. It’s known for smoothness and strong low-to-midrange torque, and many BMW models use this configuration.
BMW B58
"There's something about it. Like the B58 is a stupendous motor. I mean, but you look at it, they're getting what, 550 horsepower out of the hurricane. Oh, yeah. BMW is getting 382."
The BMW B58 is a specific BMW engine (a turbo inline-six). People like it because it makes strong power and tends to feel really well matched to the car’s driving setup.
The BMW B58 is a turbocharged inline-six engine family used in several BMW performance models. In this segment, the host highlights its output and character, including how the engine sounds and how well the drivetrain is tuned.
horsepower
"I mean, but you look at it, they're getting what, 550 horsepower out of the hurricane. Oh, yeah. BMW is getting 382. But yeah, the sound of a B58 is tough to beat."
Horsepower is a way to describe how much power an engine makes. Higher horsepower usually means the engine can push the car harder, especially at higher speeds.
Horsepower is a measure of engine power—how much work the engine can do over time. It’s commonly used when comparing how much output different engines make, like the numbers being discussed here for the B58 versus other engines.
Dodge Charger
"And I even like the charger. I've driven both versions now, the RT and the the Scat Pack. And I think it's a great car."
The Charger RT is a higher-performance version of the Dodge Charger. The host is comparing how it drives and sounds versus the even stronger Scat Pack.
The Dodge Charger RT is a performance trim of the Charger that’s typically associated with a more powerful engine and sportier tuning than the base models. Here, the host says they’ve driven both the RT and the Scat Pack, framing it as a comparison of real-world feel and sound.
BMW M3
"...ound bad. But it definitely doesn't sound like an M3 or an M340i. They just need some extra tuning."
The BMW M3 is a sporty, high-performance BMW sedan. People talk about it a lot because it’s designed to feel fast and sound distinctive. The episode mentions it because they’re comparing how something sounds to what an M3 should sound like.
The BMW M3 is a high-performance version of the 3 Series, built for drivers who want a sporty engine and sharp handling. It’s often discussed because its sound, acceleration feel, and tuning are part of what makes it recognizable. In the podcast, it comes up in the context of whether a car “sounds like” an M3 or needs tuning.
digital augmentation
"Maybe they also need to go down the BMW rabbit hole of a little bit of digital augmentation on the sound."
It means the car uses software to change the sound you hear. Sometimes it’s done with speakers so the engine sounds more exciting than it really does.
Digital augmentation is using software and audio processing to change or enhance what you hear from the car. In practice, it can add or modify engine sound through speakers or sound-generating systems so the cabin experience feels more “right.”
V8 soundtrack over a V6
"Not, not Ford, where they're playing a V8 soundtrack over a V6. That's wrong."
They’re complaining that the car sounds like it has a bigger engine than it really does. It’s like fake engine noise that doesn’t match the actual engine.
This describes a mismatch where the audio (the “soundtrack”) suggests a V8, but the engine is actually a V6. Enthusiasts often dislike this because the sound character doesn’t match the engine’s real cylinder layout and firing behavior.
V6 over the four cylinder
"Or an infinity doing a V6 over the four cylinder. Yeah."
They’re saying the car’s noise is made to sound like a V6, but the engine is actually a smaller four-cylinder. That can make the sound feel fake or off.
This is another example of sound mismatch: the car’s audio is tuned to sound like a V6 even though the engine is a four-cylinder. The cylinder count affects how the engine’s pulses and rhythm sound, so the mismatch can feel artificial.
Jeep Gladiator
"So last week we thought it was going to be smaller, smaller than a gladiator. It is not. It looks like it's actually going to be about the same length as a gladiator"
The Jeep Gladiator is Jeep’s pickup truck. It has a cab for passengers and a separate cargo bed in the back. Here, they’re using it as a size reference for the new scrambler’s layout.
The Jeep Gladiator is Jeep’s pickup truck, built on a truck body with a cab and a separate cargo bed. In this segment, the hosts compare the upcoming scrambler’s overall length and rear packaging to the Gladiator, including how much space it might offer in the back.
two door four seat
"Wait, it's a two door, but there's rear seats. Yes. Two door four seat."
“Two door four seat” means there are only two doors to get in, but it can still seat four people. It usually also means the back seat area may be a bit tight compared with a four-door setup.
“Two door four seat” describes a cabin layout with two doors total (not four) but seating for four people. In pickup terms, it often implies a more compact front cabin and a rear seating area that may be tighter or more “jump-seat” oriented.
jump seats
"You know, so I don't understand that one, but it, what it sounds like is that we have some more jump seats in the back."
Jump seats are smaller back seats meant for occasional riders. They’re usually not as roomy or comfortable as the main front seats or a full-size rear bench.
“Jump seats” are small, often rear-facing or compact seats intended for occasional passengers rather than full-size comfort. The host is implying the scrambler’s rear seating may be more limited than a typical full rear bench.
Easter Jeep Safari
"Cause I literally on Easter Jeep Safari doesn't sound like it's any shorter though."
Easter Jeep Safari is a yearly Jeep off-road event where people show off new Jeep ideas and gear. They’re referencing it to talk about what kind of vehicle setup they saw or expected.
Easter Jeep Safari is an annual off-road event in Moab, Utah, where Jeep enthusiasts and the brand showcase concept vehicles and accessories. In this segment, the host uses it as a timing/context reference for whether a vehicle configuration would be “shorter” or different.
break over
"So the break over is probably going to be the same... No, no, but maybe the wheelbase can be."
Break-over angle is how well a vehicle can go over a hump without the bottom scraping. A higher break-over angle usually means better clearance over bumps.
Break-over (breakover) angle is the maximum angle a vehicle can crest over a bump without the underside contacting the ground. The host is debating whether two vehicles have the same break-over capability, which directly affects how they clear dips, rocks, and uneven trails.
approach
"So the break over is probably going to be the same... that's the one thing where a gladiator just cannot cause it has the same approach as a wrangler."
Approach angle is how well a vehicle can drive up a steep obstacle without scraping the front. A bigger approach angle usually means less chance of hitting the bumper or bottom.
In off-roading, the approach angle describes how steep a surface a vehicle can climb without the front bumper or underbody hitting first. The host says the Gladiator and Wrangler share the same approach, meaning their front-end clearance over obstacles is similar.
locking fronts and rears and a center
"anybody that thinks the wrangler is like, you know, God's gift to off-roading. Yes, it does have locking fronts and rears and a center, et cetera."
A locking differential helps the wheels keep turning together when traction is uneven. With front, rear, and a center lock, the vehicle can stay moving even if one axle or wheel is slipping.
Locking differentials (front, rear, and center) force multiple wheels to rotate together instead of allowing one wheel to spin freely. The host is describing a drivetrain setup that improves traction when one axle or wheel loses grip.
Toyota RAV4 Limited
"A RAV4 limited is going to be $44,895. And we also had a Cherokee limited with an MSRP of around $449, I think. So basically $45,000."
The Toyota RAV4 Limited is a higher trim level of the RAV4. The host is comparing its sticker price to what people typically pay in practice.
The Toyota RAV4 Limited is a specific trim of Toyota’s RAV4 compact SUV, and it’s used here to illustrate real-world pricing versus sticker price. The host cites an MSRP figure and then contrasts it with “average transaction price” relative to MSRP.
MSRP discount
"And Jeep's average MSRP discount, depending on the model, runs between 3% and 15%. With Cherokee running around 10%. So you're going to be getting almost five grand off your Cherokee."
An MSRP discount is how much cheaper the car is compared to its sticker price. The host is using those discount percentages to estimate what a Cherokee Limited might cost in real life.
An MSRP discount is the percentage reduction from the sticker price used to estimate how much buyers save. In this segment, the host cites Jeep’s typical MSRP discount range (3% to 15%) and uses it to estimate a more realistic “out-the-door” deal price for a Cherokee Limited.
compare MSRP to MSRP
"Is it fair to compare MSRP to MSRP because that theoretically changes less frequently?"
The host is questioning whether it’s fair to compare cars using MSRP-to-MSRP, since MSRP is just a published starting point. The underlying idea is that shoppers should consider how discounts and transaction prices differ, not only the sticker price.
discounts
"Or is it fairer to use a 12 month average on discounts when we're talking about comparisons? Because bottom line is there's probably no one that is going to pay full price for a Jeep Cherokee in the US."
Here, “discounts” means how much cheaper the dealer sells the car compared to the sticker price. They’re discussing whether you should compare cars using recent discounts or an average over time.
In this context, “discounts” refers to the amount dealers reduce the selling price relative to MSRP. The hosts debate whether using a 12-month average discount is fairer for comparing vehicles, since discounts can vary over time and by inventory.
plug in hybrid
"And if you want to plug in hybrid, it looks like those are going for 5% to 8% over MSRP. It does look like though the RAV4 limited is a nicer equipped vehicle though than this Cherokee limited that I'm in though."
A plug-in hybrid is a car that uses both a gas engine and an electric motor, and you can charge it by plugging it in. The hosts are saying those versions cost more than the regular versions.
A plug-in hybrid (PHEV) is a hybrid vehicle that can be charged from an external power source, typically using a charging cable. In this segment, the hosts say plug-in hybrid versions of the Toyota RAV4 are priced above MSRP, reflecting higher demand or limited availability.
360 camera
"Because I think this RAV4 limited has ventilated seats, would have a 360 camera, would have some things that we don't have. I'm not sure if it would have a panoramic roof or if you would have to add that."
A 360 camera gives you a view around the car, often like a bird’s-eye picture. It helps with parking and tight spots, and the hosts are using it to compare features.
A 360 camera system uses multiple cameras around the vehicle to generate a top-down or wide-angle view. The hosts cite it as an equipment difference between the RAV4 Limited and the Cherokee they’re discussing.
panoramic roof
"I'm not sure if it would have a panoramic roof or if you would have to add that. It has a wood. It looks like it would."
A panoramic roof is a big glass section on the roof that lets in more light. The hosts are checking whether that feature is included on the RAV4 they’re comparing.
A panoramic roof is a large glass roof section that spans much of the roof area, letting in more light and often creating a more open cabin feel. The hosts are unsure whether the RAV4 Limited includes it or whether it’s an add-on.
head up color display
"You can add a head up color display for $600. So for about the same money, you're getting a lot more because there is. Well, it's not about the same money."
A head-up display shows important info on the windshield, so you don’t have to take your eyes off the road. They’re saying it’s an option that can raise the car’s price.
A head-up display (HUD) projects key driving information onto the windshield so you can see it without looking down at the instrument cluster. Here, the hosts mention a “head up color display” as a paid option that adds value to the RAV4 comparison.
panoramic moon roof
"So if I price that out here, you could add heated seats, but no panoramic moon roof... because you'd have to add the panoramic moon roof, which would get you more expensive than the Jeep."
A panoramic moon roof is a big glass roof section that lets more light into the cabin. In this segment, they’re saying you may have to pay for it to unlock other safety features, which makes the deal less attractive.
A panoramic moon roof is a large glass roof panel (often spanning much of the cabin) that provides more light and an open-air feel. Here, the host argues it’s bundled with other expensive features, so getting it can push the total price above the Jeep.
traffic jam assist
"For about $40,000, you'd be getting an XLE with the driver assistance package, which has the traffic jam assist... So you would have no front cross traffic alert, no lane change assist, no traffic jam assist..."
Traffic jam assist is a safety feature meant to help when traffic is moving slowly. It can help the car keep speed and help with steering, but the host says you may not get it unless you pay for the right options.
Traffic jam assist is a driver-aid function designed to help in stop-and-go traffic by combining steering and speed control to reduce workload. The host lists it as a feature you’d be missing at the stated price point, which affects how “equipped” the car really is.
front cross traffic alert
"So you would have no front cross traffic alert, no lane change assist, no traffic jam assist, no driver monitor..."
Front cross traffic alert is a warning system for when another car might be crossing your path. The host is saying you might not get this feature unless you choose more expensive options.
Front cross traffic alert warns you when vehicles are detected crossing in front of you, typically at intersections or when pulling out. The host uses it to show that certain safety features aren’t included at the price they’re comparing.
driver monitor
"So you would have no front cross traffic alert, no lane change assist, no traffic jam assist, no driver monitor, because you'd have to add the panoramic moon roof..."
A driver monitor watches whether you seem attentive while driving. The host is saying you might not get that system unless you choose the higher-priced options.
A driver monitor system tracks the driver’s attention (often via camera-based eye/gaze or face detection) and can alert you if it detects drowsiness or inattention. The host lists it as another feature missing unless you move up to a more expensive configuration.
lane change assist
"So you would have no front cross traffic alert, no lane change assist, no traffic jam assist, no driver monitor..."
Lane change assist helps the car check blind spots when you’re changing lanes. The host is saying that at this price, that help may not be included.
Lane change assist is a driver-aid feature that helps monitor adjacent lanes and can warn or intervene to reduce the risk of unsafe lane changes. In this segment, it’s part of the feature set the host says you don’t get at the compared price.
heated steering wheel
"You would also get heated seats and heated steering wheel, but no ventilated seats and all wheel drive there."
A heated steering wheel warms the wheel so your hands feel less cold. They’re using it as an example of what you do get at a certain price versus what you don’t.
A heated steering wheel uses electric heating elements to warm the wheel for cold-weather comfort. The host includes it in the list of features you can get at the lower price point, contrasting it with features you can’t.
soft techs
"You would also get heated seats and heated steering wheel, but no ventilated seats and all wheel drive there. You would also get soft techs, not leather."
“Soft techs” sounds like a type of seat material option. They’re comparing it to leather to show what kind of upholstery you get for the money.
“Soft techs” appears to refer to a specific upholstery/material option (likely a synthetic or fabric/leatherette-style trim) rather than real leather. The host uses it to compare material quality and cost between configurations.
floor mats
"And you would not get floor mats and you'd get more reliable thing."
Floor mats protect the carpet in the driver and passenger footwells. The host is pointing out that you might not even get them included at the price being discussed.
Floor mats are protective coverings for the vehicle’s footwell, helping reduce dirt and wear on the carpeting. The host mentions them as a missing included item, illustrating how “what’s in the box” can differ between trims and pricing.
MSRPs
"Because if you don't talk average discounts on GM cars, Ford cars, Nissan's, Mazda's, and Stalantis vehicles, and you're trying to compare those MSRPs to Honda and Toyota,"
MSRP is the price number on the window sticker. The host is saying it’s not always the real price you’ll pay, because discounts and deals can change the outcome.
MSRP (Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price) is the sticker price automakers publish, but it often doesn’t reflect what buyers actually pay after incentives and discounts. The host is setting up an argument that comparing MSRPs across brands can be misleading.
Kia Telluride
"Hyundai and Kia are actually some of the higher, or closer to MSRP brands lately, Palisade, Telluride, it was also looking like Kia,"
The Kia Telluride is a three-row SUV meant for families. The point in this segment is that some Tellurides have been priced closer to the sticker price (MSRP) than shoppers might assume.
The Kia Telluride is a three-row midsize SUV that’s become a common benchmark in the family-SUV market. Here, it’s used as an example of a Kia model that has been selling near MSRP, which matters when reviewers compare deals across regions.
Hyundai Palisade
"Hyundai and Kia are actually some of the higher, or closer to MSRP brands lately, Palisade, Telluride, it was also looking like Kia,"
The Hyundai Palisade is a family SUV with three rows. The hosts mention it here because some of these popular models have been selling closer to the sticker price (MSRP) than you might expect.
The Hyundai Palisade is a three-row family SUV that’s often compared against other mainstream crossovers and midsize SUVs when shoppers talk about pricing and incentives. In this segment, it’s mentioned as an example of a brand/model that can be close to MSRP rather than heavily discounted.
Kia Sportage
"Kia K5, Sportage, Seltos are also selling above MSRP at the moment."
The Kia Sportage is a compact SUV. The hosts mention it because some Sportages have been priced higher than the sticker price (MSRP) recently.
The Kia Sportage is a compact SUV, and the segment uses it as an example of a model that can be selling above MSRP. That’s important for buyers because it affects how “discounts” and resale expectations should be interpreted.
Kia Seltos
"Kia K5, Sportage, Seltos are also selling above MSRP at the moment."
The Kia Seltos is a smaller SUV. The episode notes that Seltos has also been selling above the sticker price (MSRP) in some places.
The Kia Seltos is a subcompact SUV, and it’s included here to show that some high-demand models can trade above MSRP. This matters when reviewers compare pricing without accounting for regional market differences.
Kia K5
"Kia K5, Sportage, Seltos are also selling above MSRP at the moment."
The Kia K5 is a midsize sedan, and its mention here is about how certain models can be priced above MSRP depending on demand. The hosts use it to illustrate that “deal” comparisons can be misleading if you ignore local pricing.
residual value
"Because that discount might be washed by the residual value... resale value is based off of MSRP, not actual transaction price."
Residual value is what the car is expected to be worth later. The hosts are saying that even if you get a discount now, the numbers used for resale/lease expectations can be based on the sticker price (MSRP), not what you actually paid.
Residual value is the expected future value of a vehicle, and it’s especially important for lease math. The hosts explain that resale/residual expectations can be tied to MSRP rather than the lower transaction price you might negotiate, which can “wash out” discounts when you consider long-term cost.
Chevrolet Tahoe
"So this is generally why, when you look at vehicles like Grand Cherokee, or Tahoe,"
The Chevrolet Tahoe is a large family SUV. The episode brings it up to show that resale expectations can be based on the sticker price (MSRP), not just the discount you got.
The Chevrolet Tahoe is a full-size SUV, and it’s mentioned alongside the Grand Cherokee as another example of how pricing and resale expectations are discussed. The key takeaway here is that the resale value people quote can be based on MSRP assumptions, which affects how discounts “net out” over time.
dealer installed accessories
"A lot of this has to do with dealer installed accessories that are put on it that don't factor into this calculation. So your average transaction price gets inflated, and then when you then resell it later,"
Dealer installed accessories are extras added by the dealership—like racks or cosmetic packages. The host’s point is that even if they make the car cost more upfront, you usually don’t get that money back when you sell.
Dealer installed accessories are add-ons installed by the dealership after the vehicle is ordered or delivered, such as roof racks, graphics packages, or other convenience/off-road items. The segment claims these can inflate the transaction price, but many of those add-ons don’t retain value when you resell the vehicle.
roof racks
"you're getting pennies on the dollar for your roof racks, and your gas tanks, and your this, and your that, and your whatever, and your graphics packages,"
Roof racks are the bars or mounts on top of a car used to carry gear. The host is saying that extras like this often don’t add much resale value later.
Roof racks are mounting systems that allow you to carry items on top of a vehicle, such as cargo boxes or bikes. The episode lists them as examples of accessories that may add cost at purchase time but get “crushed” in value at resale.
graphics packages
"and your whatever, and your graphics packages, and yada, yada, yada that were added to the vehicle."
Graphics packages are things like decals or stripes added to the car’s look. The host’s point is that style add-ons often don’t sell for much money when you resell the vehicle.
Graphics packages are pre-designed visual add-ons—decals, stripes, or themed wraps—installed by the dealer or as part of an accessory bundle. The episode uses them as an example of personalization that may not be valued the same way by the next buyer.
Nissan Rogue
"We looked at Nissan Rogue versus RAV4, and Honda Pilot versus Grand Cherokee. If we looked at these vehicles, and compared their resale value five years on,"
The Nissan Rogue is a popular SUV. The hosts are using it as an example to compare how much money you might lose (or keep) after about five years compared with a similar Toyota.
The Nissan Rogue is a high-volume compact crossover SUV that’s often used as a benchmark for real-world pricing and resale behavior. In this segment, it’s compared against the Toyota RAV4 to show how resale value changes over five years relative to what buyers paid at the start.
resale value
"If we looked at these vehicles, and compared their resale value five years on, versus their average transaction price at the origination,"
Resale value is how much a vehicle is worth when you sell it later, typically after a set period like five years. In this segment, the hosts compare resale value five years later against the vehicle’s average transaction price when it was bought to estimate depreciation.
Honda Pilot
"We looked at Nissan Rogue versus RAV4, and Honda Pilot versus Grand Cherokee. If we looked at these vehicles, and compared their resale value five years on,"
The Honda Pilot is a popular family SUV. The hosts are using it to compare how much value it tends to keep over time compared with another SUV.
The Honda Pilot is a high-volume three-row family SUV that tends to have lots of market data available. In this segment, it’s paired with the Jeep Grand Cherokee to compare resale value after five years versus the original average transaction price.
average transaction price
"versus their average transaction price at the origination, the difference was only a few percent off."
Average transaction price means the typical real-world price people pay when they buy the car. The hosts use it as the starting point to compare against what the car sells for later.
Average transaction price is the typical selling price actually paid for a vehicle, not just a sticker price. Here, it’s used as the baseline “origination” price to compare against resale value five years later.
Toyota Tacoma
"So like these shoppers going in for another truck, they're expecting the deal, discount, which is why I was actually surprised by this, Tundra and Tacoma are currently averaging around 10% off MSRP for the last year."
The Toyota Tacoma is a popular pickup truck. The point in this segment is that Toyota has been offering discounts on it, so the sticker price (MSRP) doesn’t tell the whole story.
The Toyota Tacoma is Toyota’s midsize pickup truck. Here it’s central to the discussion about incentives—specifically that Tacoma buyers have been seeing around 10% off MSRP, which is unusual for this model historically.
Toyota Tundra
"So like these shoppers going in for another truck, they're expecting the deal, discount, which is why I was actually surprised by this, Tundra and Tacoma are currently averaging around 10% off MSRP for the last year."
The Toyota Tundra is a big pickup truck. The hosts are talking about how Toyota may be offering discounts, so the price you see on the sticker (MSRP) isn’t always what people end up paying.
The Toyota Tundra is Toyota’s full-size pickup truck. In this segment, it’s used as an example of how Toyota incentives (discounts) can affect what buyers actually pay versus the sticker price.
incentives
"Yeah, it seems like Toyota's incentive spend on their trucks has gradually been increasing over time, as Toyota has turned into the new General Motors."
Incentives are deals from the manufacturer that lower what you pay for a car. They can show up as rebates or financing offers, and they’re why the final price can be less than the sticker price.
Incentives are manufacturer-backed offers—like cash rebates, special financing, or dealer support—that reduce the effective price of a vehicle. The segment frames Toyota’s increasing incentive spending on trucks as a shift toward more aggressive pricing tactics.
generational change
"I will say that this is a big change in the generational, you know, like from one to the next, right? So this Tacoma is the one that's all turbo or hybrid, and that's weird."
A generational change is when a model is redesigned or significantly updated for the next model generation (new powertrains, styling, tech, and tuning). The hosts argue Toyota’s incentive behavior may be tied to how buyers react when a truck’s setup changes from one generation to the next.
market share
"And for Tundra, I think it's totally really trying hard to gain market share from the Americans... So Tundra has... more cash on the hood effectively than Tacoma for a while."
Market share is how much of the truck-buying market a brand is winning. In this episode, they’re using it to talk about Toyota trying to sell more Tundras compared with competitors and even compared with its own Tacoma.
Market share is the percentage of sales in a category that a brand or model captures. Here, the hosts use it to describe Toyota’s strategy for Tundra versus Tacoma and how competition in the midsize truck segment has intensified.
oiling issue
"those are also having failures. So it sounds like it's an oiling issue. Like there isn't enough oil flow to critical parts of the engine. Not great."
An oiling issue means the engine may not be getting enough oil where it needs it. If oil flow is inadequate, important moving parts can wear out faster or get damaged. That’s why the host thinks the problem is lubrication-related rather than just turbo-related.
An oiling issue means the engine isn’t getting enough oil flow to the critical internal parts that need lubrication. The hosts connect the described failures (including metal shavings and recurring engine problems even after fixes) to insufficient oil flow, which can accelerate wear or cause damage.
standardized that
"So I have to go back to the discussion about leg room... we need to fix the game so that we have standardized that. And that's what I've always hated about... car sales is whenever you drive by dealership and it says sale, I go on what there's not a fixed price on any item here."
The hosts are arguing for standardized pricing/terms so shoppers can compare deals fairly. They criticize how car sales pricing can be presented as “on sale” without a fixed baseline price, making it harder to evaluate what’s actually being discounted.
Chrysler Pacifica
"But I would also argue that generally speaking, if you go to a Chrysler dealer, you're going to get a very similar price on a Pacifica as well. And that Pacifica's price is generally going to be further from MSRP"
They mention the Chrysler Pacifica to make the point that some cars tend to be discounted more than others. The idea is that sticker price (MSRP) doesn’t tell the whole story.
The Chrysler Pacifica is cited as an example where the hosts expect pricing to be further from MSRP than the Toyota RAV4. They use it to illustrate that different brands/models can have different typical discount levels in real transactions.
transaction data
"That's, that's the thing though, is that we actually have the transaction data from places like Cox and from IC cars and a number of other outlets there."
Transaction data means real-world deal records—actual sale prices. Instead of guessing from the sticker price, it shows what people really paid.
Transaction data is records of actual sales—what buyers paid for specific vehicles—rather than estimates or sticker prices. The hosts use it to show how consistent pricing is for the same model across regions and time.
Cox
"That's, that's the thing though, is that we actually have the transaction data from places like Cox and from IC cars and a number of other outlets there."
Cox is mentioned as a source of sales/price data. The point is that they’re using real deal numbers—what people actually paid—rather than relying only on sticker prices.
Cox is referenced as a data provider that reports average transaction prices for major brands and models. The hosts use its quarterly reporting to show how consistent real-world pricing is compared to MSRP.
IC cars
"That's, that's the thing though, is that we actually have the transaction data from places like Cox and from IC cars and a number of other outlets there."
They’re citing another data source (IC cars) that tracks actual sales prices. The goal is to compare real “deal” pricing to MSRP using evidence, not just opinions.
“IC cars” is mentioned as another source of transaction data used to estimate what buyers actually pay. In this context, it supports the argument that real discounts vary less than people assume.
out-the-door
"Cox, you know, always reports every quarter on, on average transaction price for major brands and major models. So we can see what people are actually paying out the door"
The “out-the-door” price is the full total you pay at the end of the deal. It includes the car price plus the extra costs like taxes and fees, so it’s closer to what you’ll actually hand over.
“Out-the-door” price is the total amount you pay to drive the car home, typically including the vehicle price plus taxes, registration, and dealer fees. The hosts emphasize transaction data that tracks what buyers actually pay out-the-door, not just the advertised price.
Chevrolet Corvette
"...nterested in one car versus, you know, that, that Corvette that's on the lot that we're like, move that one ..."
The Chevrolet Corvette is a sports car made by Chevrolet. It’s designed to be quick and fun to drive. The podcast mentions it because it’s one of the cars someone might be comparing while shopping.
The Chevrolet Corvette is a performance sports car known for strong acceleration and a driver-focused layout. It’s frequently discussed in shopping conversations because it’s a standout option on many lots and can be compared against other sports cars. The podcast references it as a specific car that someone might be considering while deciding what to move or test.
mark up
"They're the largest Toyota dealer in, in the US and they advertise that they never mark up anything. So they have, I think I don't remember if it's exactly fixed price or they just guarantee no markup,"
A dealer markup is when the dealership charges extra money on top of the normal price. The host is saying some dealers do this, while Longo Toyota claims it doesn’t.
Dealer markup is the extra amount a dealership charges above the vehicle’s listed price (often above MSRP). In this segment, the host uses it to explain why certain Toyota models may cost more depending on region and dealer practices.
RAV4 Prime
"but that's the place where if you want to be on a waiting list for a RAV4 Prime, [3102.7s] which they're now calling whatever the heck they're calling, plug in, you know, [3107.3s] it ditch the prime."
The Toyota RAV4 Prime is a RAV4 that you can plug in to charge. The host is talking about how hard it can be to find one at the normal price, and how some dealers may sell it at sticker price while others add extra markup.
The Toyota RAV4 Prime is a plug-in hybrid version of the RAV4, and it’s the specific model the host is discussing in the context of scarce inventory and dealer pricing. The segment focuses on how buyers can sometimes get one at MSRP by using a dealership like Longo Toyota.
waiting list
"but that's the place where if you want to be on a waiting list for a RAV4 Prime, [3102.7s] which they're now calling whatever the heck they're calling, plug in, you know,"
A waiting list is how dealers handle cars that are in short supply. If a model is hard to get, you may have to join a list and wait your turn.
A waiting list is a dealer or brand practice used when demand exceeds supply, so customers get queued for an allocation of a scarce model. The host ties this to the RAV4 Prime situation, where buyers may need to wait or find a dealer that can sell at MSRP.
out of region
"they are one of the automakers notorious for certain regions will not let you buy from if you're in like a certain region, especially the Southeast region that I'm in, like you cannot buy from like out of region, like the dealers,"
“Out of region” means you’re trying to buy from a dealer that’s not in your local sales area. The host is saying the rules between dealers and Toyota can sometimes limit shipping or sales across regions.
“Out of region” refers to restrictions that can limit where a dealership can sell or deliver vehicles, often due to franchise agreements and regional import/distribution rules. The host claims Toyota’s setup uses different importers by region, which can affect whether a dealer can ship a car to you.
importer
"that's because Toyota has a different importer in, in different regions of the US. They're, they're the weird one, but you can still go."
Here, “importer” means the regional organization that handles getting cars into your part of the country. The host is saying those regional rules can affect whether a dealer can sell or ship a car to you.
In this context, “importer” refers to the regional entity responsible for bringing and distributing vehicles within the U.S., which can be tied to franchise rules. The host uses it to explain why Toyota may treat different parts of the country differently when it comes to dealer sales and shipping.
Tucson Hybrid
"...to their second closest Hyundai dealer to get the Tucson hybrid because the one that they went closest to didn't ..."
The Tucson is a compact SUV. In the podcast, someone is trying to find the Tucson hybrid, but the nearest dealer didn’t have the right one. So they went to another dealer to get the version they wanted.
The Tucson is a compact SUV, and in the podcast it’s referenced as part of a shopping trip to find a specific hybrid version. The mention of visiting dealers suggests the buyer was trying to locate the Tucson hybrid when the closest dealer didn’t have what they wanted. That makes it relevant to real-world availability and how buyers source the exact configuration they want.
Kia Forte
"...a friend who went to a Kia dealer, one of the Kia Forte coupe back in the day and one of the, just, just,..."
The Kia Forte is a compact car. The podcast mentions the Forte coupe from earlier years, meaning a version with a different body style than the standard sedan. It’s brought up as part of a conversation about the model’s past lineup.
The Kia Forte is a compact car that’s been offered in different body styles and trims over the years. The podcast references a “Forte coupe” from the past, indicating they’re discussing older availability or how the model lineup has changed. That context can matter for buyers who remember a specific version or are comparing what’s currently offered.
Honda Civic
"...resting with the stick, right? The, the not quite civic SI alternative. And, and they were told, Oh God, ..."
The Honda Civic is a common, practical compact car. Some versions are made to feel more sporty than the basic model. The episode brings it up as a comparison point for a car that’s close to, but not exactly, the Civic’s sport trim.
The Honda Civic is a compact car that’s popular for everyday commuting, efficiency, and broad availability of trims. It’s often discussed because some versions are more performance-oriented, and buyers compare them to sportier alternatives. In the podcast, it’s mentioned as a reference point for a “not quite Civic Si alternative,” meaning a car that sits near the Civic’s performance range.
tow hitch
"You can't get a tow hitch with a GR Sport. Just throwing it out there."
A tow hitch is the part on the back of a car that lets you attach a trailer. The hosts are saying the GR Sport trim may not let you add one, which limits real-world usefulness.
A tow hitch is the receiver-style mounting hardware on a vehicle that allows you to attach a trailer for towing. The hosts mention it to illustrate how some “sport” trims may restrict practical capability like towing.
manual transmission
"You can't get a tow hitch with a GR Sport. Just throwing it out there. You can't get a manual transmission either."
A manual transmission is the kind of car where you use a clutch pedal and a stick shift to choose gears. The hosts are pointing out that you can’t get that option on the GR Sport trim.
A manual transmission is a gearbox operated by a clutch pedal and gear lever, where the driver chooses each gear. The segment uses it to highlight that certain trims (like the GR Sport) may not be offered with the enthusiast-friendly option.
Toyota Camry
"You can't get a manual transmission either. It's not like Camry is the most, you know, jaw-droppingly gorgeous and fun thing on this earth, but they sell 300,000 of them a year..."
The Toyota Camry is a very common family sedan. The hosts are saying people buy it because it fits normal life needs, not because it’s the most exciting car to drive.
The Toyota Camry is a midsize sedan that’s often chosen for comfort, efficiency, and broad availability rather than pure driving excitement. The hosts use it to reinforce their point that high sales usually come from meeting everyday family needs.
Jeep Cherokee
"Here's my question, Alex. Forester hybrid or Cherokee? [3517.7s] I would probably buy the Cherokee because it is a little bit bigger in the backseat. ... [3551.8s] The Cherokee, I'm bummed by some different things..."
The Jeep Cherokee is an SUV, and in this discussion it’s being judged on how well it works for passengers—especially in the back seat. The host also points out which comfort features it doesn’t have (like ventilated seats and seat memory) compared with what they want.
The Jeep Cherokee is a midsize SUV where the host is focusing on real-world usability: back-seat room, seat comfort, cabin quietness, and interior features. In this segment, the Cherokee is compared directly against the Subaru Forester hybrid, with the host also calling out missing comfort tech like ventilated seats and power-seat memory.
Subaru Forester hybrid
"Here's my question, Alex. Forester hybrid or Cherokee? [3517.7s] I would probably buy the Cherokee because it is a little bit bigger in the backseat."
The Subaru Forester is an SUV that’s usually built for everyday practicality. Here, the host is comparing the hybrid version to a Jeep Cherokee to see which one fits better and feels nicer in the back seat.
The Subaru Forester is a midsize SUV known for its practical packaging and standard all-wheel-drive on many trims. In this segment, the host specifically compares a Forester hybrid to a Jeep Cherokee based on back-seat space and comfort.
four-way lumbar support
"I'm really sad that there's no [3557.3s] ventilated seats we're all in agreement on. Four-way lumbar support for the driver is missing."
Four-way lumbar support is an adjustable lower-back support system that can move in multiple directions to better match different body shapes. The host says the driver’s four-way lumbar support is missing.
seat memory
"You can tell that there's going to be a model with seat memory for the driver, which does not exist [3567.2s] yet because there's a weird panel that's blank on the driver's door..."
Seat memory lets you save your preferred seat position. When you get in later, the seat can move back to where you like it.
Seat memory is a feature that stores your preferred seat position (often for multiple drivers) and can automatically move the seat back to that position. The host notes that the Cherokee appears to be headed toward seat memory, but it isn’t available yet.
electronic door release
"The door handles suck in all of these cars. Like you pull it and it like kind of doesn't always [3579.5s] open. That's the electronic door release."
An electronic door release means the door latch is controlled electronically when you pull the handle. The host is saying the door doesn’t always respond the way it should.
An electronic door release uses electronic signals to trigger the latch rather than a purely mechanical linkage. The host complains that the door handle sometimes doesn’t open reliably, describing it as an issue with the electronic release behavior.
Toyota Venza
"But I would rather [3596.0s] that there was something in the midsize. If Toyota brought back a Venza, a real actual [3601.9s] in between two row thing..."
The Toyota Venza is a Toyota crossover that sits in the “in-between” size range. The host is basically saying they want Toyota to reintroduce that kind of middle-size option.
The Toyota Venza is a crossover that was positioned between smaller Toyota models and larger three-row options, emphasizing comfort and practicality. Here, the host wishes Toyota would bring it back as a true in-between option.
Toyota Crown
"...ry day and twice on Sunday. No, it's not. Because Crown Signia is not actually any bigger on the inside t..."
The Toyota Crown is a Toyota sedan that’s meant to feel more upscale than a basic model. The podcast mentions it because they’re comparing how much space it has inside, especially versus a related model called the Crown Signia. That’s important if you care about comfort for passengers.
The Toyota Crown is a sedan that’s positioned as a more premium alternative within Toyota’s lineup. In the podcast, it’s discussed in relation to interior space and how the Crown Signia compares in size and room. That kind of talk matters to buyers who want to know whether it feels bigger inside than it looks.
Toyota Crown Signia
"Crown Signia actually has barely, barely more leg room than RAV4. ... So when the driver's seat is at that, that 40 inch, 41 inch position, you actually get half an inch less ... in Crown Signia than RAV4. ... Crown Signia, if I'm looking ... It has less cargo room than RAV4 by a reasonable amount, 10 cubic, actually 12 cubic feet less because of the roof line, the roof line and the cargo area."
The Toyota Crown Signia is a Toyota crossover. The hosts say it may look roomier, but when you compare real measurements and cargo space, it can actually be similar—or worse—than a Toyota RAV4.
The Toyota Crown Signia is a crossover/wagon-style Toyota that the hosts argue doesn’t deliver the legroom and cargo practicality you’d expect from its larger name. They compare its seat-to-seat measurements and cargo volume to the Toyota RAV4, pointing out that roofline and packaging reduce usable space.
Lexus ES
"whole future, Alex, is the Lexus ES. That's just what it comes down to. If you want nothing but ridiculous amounts of rear passenger volume, that's it."
The Lexus ES is a comfortable Lexus sedan that’s meant to feel roomy in the back seat. In this discussion, they’re comparing how much rear space it has and how the back-seat “upgrade” options are priced.
The Lexus ES is Lexus’s midsize front-wheel-drive flagship sedan, known for a quiet, comfortable ride and—here specifically—rear-seat space. In this segment, the hosts focus on how the ES’s rear passenger volume and legroom can be unusually competitive when you compare it to other “executive rear seat” options.
rebadged Camry
"what do you feel about the Lexus ES going from the discount entry level rebadged Camry to now Lexus' flagship sedan?"
This means the Lexus ES is closely related to the Toyota Camry. It’s like the same basic car underneath, but Lexus sells it with its own look and features.
“Rebadged Camry” refers to the idea that the Lexus ES is closely related to the Toyota Camry—sharing underlying platform and engineering—while being sold under the Lexus brand with different styling and equipment. The hosts are framing the ES’s move from a value-oriented “entry” position to a more premium identity.
executive rear seat package
"I don't normally hunt for executive rear seat packages, but considering that you can get an executive rear seat in the ES with somewhere around a $50,000 price tag, kind of seems absurd to me."
An executive rear seat package is an optional bundle that makes the back seats nicer and more adjustable. It’s basically the “premium back seat” upgrade you pay extra for.
An executive rear seat package is a higher-end option group that upgrades the rear seating experience—typically adding more adjustability and comfort features than standard rear seats. The hosts use it to compare how Lexus prices back-seat luxury on the ES relative to other models.
single motor
"That's the highest range is the single motor? It is the highest range."
A single-motor EV uses one electric motor to move the car. They’re saying that this affects how the different versions are positioned in the lineup.
A “single motor” EV uses one electric motor to drive the wheels, rather than multiple motors (like dual-motor setups). The hosts connect this to range and how the lineup’s performance and pricing tiers don’t match what you might expect.
luxury package
"even the hybrid, it doesn't have the luxury package. It has premium and premium plus no luxury."
A luxury package is an optional set of upgrades that adds nicer features. In this case, they’re saying the hybrid ES doesn’t include that particular upgrade bundle.
A luxury package is a dealership/manufacturer option bundle that adds higher-end interior and convenience features beyond the base trim. Here, the hosts say the ES hybrid lacks the luxury package, while other trims get different combinations like “premium” and “premium plus.”
premium plus
"It has premium and premium plus no luxury."
“Premium plus” is a named trim level that usually means “more features than the base.” They’re saying it can still be missing the separate luxury upgrade package.
“Premium plus” is a trim/option level name used by automakers to indicate a specific bundle of features. The hosts use it to explain how the ES hybrid can be equipped with higher equipment tiers while still missing the separate “luxury package.”
Lexus LFA
"... because it was the wrong type of product to have LFA sound. But TZ is the right one. Are you kidding m..."
The Lexus LFA is a rare, high-performance supercar made by Lexus. It’s known for having a very special sound and character. The podcast mentions it because they’re talking about which kind of car should match that “LFA sound.”
The Lexus LFA is a limited-production supercar from Lexus, built to deliver high-end performance and a distinctive sound. It’s discussed because it’s rare and has a very specific identity compared with more mainstream performance cars. The podcast references it in a “wrong type of product to have LFA sound” discussion, contrasting what kind of car should be associated with that sound.
active sound control
"So they just put a new active sound control on this car. So it used to be the little knobby ... Now it's on the touchscreen. You have low, medium and high."
Active sound control is a feature that changes the car’s sound using the audio system. It can make the engine note seem louder or more “sporty,” depending on the mode you choose.
Active sound control is an in-car system that generates or modifies engine/exhaust sound through speakers and audio processing. In this segment, the host says the IS’s control was moved to the touchscreen and offers low/medium/high settings, then a Sport Plus mode that changes the sound character when you drive.
Sport plus mode
"So what you do is you put it on high, you twist it to sport plus mode and it goes and it kind of, it's supposed to sound like the V eight, I think, but then when you let off, it goes"
Sport Plus mode is a “more aggressive” driving setting. In this case, the host says it also changes the car’s sound, making it louder/more intense when you’re in that mode and changing again when you let off.
Sport Plus mode is a driving mode that typically tightens vehicle behavior (throttle mapping, shift logic, and/or sound) to feel more aggressive. Here, the host specifically ties it to the IS’s active sound control behavior—twisting into Sport Plus makes the sound change, and letting off changes it again.
V eight
"it kind of, it's supposed to sound like the V eight, I think, but then when you let off, it goes"
A V8 is a type of engine that has eight cylinders arranged in a V shape. The host is saying the car’s sound system is trying to imitate the “V8-like” sound.
A V8 refers to an engine with eight cylinders arranged in a V-shaped layout, commonly associated with a particular sound and power delivery character. The host says the IS’s active sound is intended to imitate the way a V8 would sound, even if the car’s actual engine may not be a V8.
V six
"I missed the IS with the tiny little V six that they used to have... That was fantastic. I love that little thing... it was like precision, quiet."
A V6 is a type of gasoline engine with six cylinders arranged in a V shape. The host is saying this particular V6 sounded smooth and refined, not rough.
A “V six” is a V6 engine, where six cylinders are arranged in a V shape. The host is describing the engine’s sound and smoothness, calling it “precision” and “quiet,” and praising its character in the Lexus IS context.
stick
"I wanted to buy one with a stick because I thought that would just be a good car to have, but it was a terrible stick."
“Stick” means the car has a manual transmission where you shift gears yourself. The host is saying the one they tried didn’t feel good to drive.
“Stick” here means a manual transmission. The host is evaluating the driving feel and shift quality, saying the manual they tried was “terrible,” even though they wanted it for the supposed simplicity.
eight speed
"because they never were able to fit all will drive in the eight speed in this car, which is just hilarious."
“Eight speed” means the car has a transmission with eight different gear ratios. The host is saying the car’s design didn’t allow that transmission to be paired with the AWD option.
“Eight speed” refers to an eight-speed transmission, meaning the gearbox has eight forward gear ratios. The host is using it to explain a packaging/fitment issue: they couldn’t combine that transmission with the AWD setup they wanted.
Acura ZDX
"We'll see how big it actually is inside or whether I just need to pick up a lightly loved Acura ZDX. Oh, they're great used."
The host is saying they might just buy a used Acura ZDX instead, depending on how much room the EX 60 has. It’s a “wait and see” size-versus-price decision.
The Acura ZDX is mentioned as an alternative the host might buy used if the new EX 60 isn’t big enough inside. This is a practical shopping comparison: they’re weighing a new EV/crossover option against a specific used Acura model.
battery testing
"So I'd really love to do some battery testing between the IX three."
Battery testing refers to measuring how a battery performs under real charging and driving conditions—such as charging curve shape, sustained power, and how quickly the system can maintain speed. It’s used to compare EVs beyond peak specs.
regen braking
"The Volvo just has kind of normal regen braking. And I promise when you drive the BMW, you'll be impressed by the braking."
Regen braking is when the car slows down and also charges the battery at the same time. You often feel it as a smoother, more “automatic” slowing when you lift off the accelerator.
Regenerative braking (regen) slows the car while turning some of its kinetic energy back into electricity to recharge the battery. It can feel different from traditional friction braking because the deceleration is partly controlled by the electric drive system.
air suspension
"that the cross country EX 60 is going to have an air suspension and the regular one won't."
Air suspension uses air-filled bags instead of metal springs. It can make the ride softer or raise/lower the car depending on conditions.
Air suspension uses air springs instead of steel springs, allowing the car to adjust ride height and damping characteristics more easily. It’s often used to improve ride comfort and can help with aerodynamics or ground clearance changes.
Volvo XC90
"should have an air suspension. But the time you get up to the tippy tops or should it be like an option box you could select, like you can on an XC 90, you could add it, you know. Yeah. The P 10 and P 12 both have adaptive suspensions and then the P six had a regular"
The Volvo XC90 is a luxury SUV. Air suspension is a feature that can help the ride feel smoother by adjusting how the car sits. The podcast mentions it because they’re discussing whether that feature should be included or chosen as an option.
The Volvo XC90 is a midsize luxury SUV that can be equipped with features aimed at ride comfort, including air suspension. The podcast discusses whether air suspension should be standard or offered as an option, comparing how that choice affects the experience at different speeds or driving conditions. That’s a key consideration for buyers who prioritize smoothness and adjustability.
adaptive suspensions
"Yeah. The P 10 and P 12 both have adaptive suspensions and then the P six had a regular steel spring."
Adaptive suspension means the car can adjust how stiff or soft the ride feels. It uses sensors to react to bumps and driving conditions so you get better comfort and handling.
Adaptive suspension systems automatically change damping (how quickly the shocks resist movement) to match road conditions and driving style. The goal is to balance ride comfort with control, often by using sensors and electronically controlled dampers.
amplitude reactive dampers
"Yeah. It was steel, but it was a why am I blanking on it where it reacts to the amplitude reactive dampers. That's basically it's a dual valve system."
These dampers change how the suspension responds depending on how much the car is bouncing. Bigger bumps can be controlled differently than small road imperfections.
Amplitude-reactive dampers adjust damping based on how much the suspension is moving (the amplitude of the motion). In practice, this helps control body motion by responding differently to small bumps versus larger, more aggressive inputs.
dual valve system
"That's basically it's a dual valve system. So one for low frequency,"
A dual-valve damper is like having two different settings inside the shock. It helps the car handle both big motions and small bumps more smoothly.
A dual-valve damper uses two separate flow paths/valves to control damping behavior. One valve is tuned for low-frequency motion (like body roll and pitch), while the other handles higher-frequency impacts (like sharp bumps).
EV
"And what they told me was because they went up to a 22 inch wheel now for, you know, the first time on an EV, but it has like the thickness..."
EV means electric vehicle. It’s a car that runs on electricity from a battery instead of gasoline.
EV stands for electric vehicle—cars powered primarily by electricity stored in a battery pack. In this segment, the host is discussing how EV wheel/tire choices affect ride quality.
22 inch wheel
"And what they told me was because they went up to a 22 inch wheel now for, you know, the first time on an EV, but it has like the thickness that they would have put on a 21 inch tire."
Wheel size matters for comfort. Bigger wheels usually mean shorter tire sidewalls, which can make bumps feel harsher—unless the tire and suspension are tuned to smooth things out.
Wheel size (like 22 inches) strongly affects ride comfort because it changes the tire’s sidewall height. A larger wheel often means a shorter sidewall, which can make impacts feel sharper unless the tire construction and tuning compensate.
Polestar three
"I'm curious to see exactly what the refreshed Polestar three will end up being like with the new motors. Since it is theoretically, theoretically, I'm going to be getting a version of one of the EX 60 batteries..."
Polestar 3 is an all-electric SUV. The host is saying there’s an updated version coming with new power hardware, which can change how it drives.
The Polestar 3 is Polestar’s electric SUV, and the host is discussing a refreshed version. They’re specifically pointing to changes like new motors and related control tech, which can affect how the car drives and feels.
EX 60 batteries
"Since it is theoretically, theoretically, I'm going to be getting a version of one of the EX 60 batteries because that's what the EX 90 will also be getting is the new, the new battery..."
“EX 60 batteries” refers to a specific battery variant/capacity family the host expects to be used in Polestar models. Battery chemistry and capacity (often described in kWh) can influence range, charging behavior, and sometimes packaging and weight distribution.
Volvo EX90
"new motors. Since it is theoretically, theoretically, I'm going to be getting a version of one of the EX 60 batteries because that's what the EX 90 will also be getting is the new, the new battery, new motors and some of the control tech. But we don't know all the details yet."
The Volvo EX90 is an electric SUV made by Volvo. The podcast talks about it in relation to a newer battery version. That’s important because the battery is what determines things like how far you can drive before charging.
The Volvo EX90 is an all-electric SUV, and the podcast specifically mentions it in terms of new battery hardware. That matters because battery updates can affect range, charging behavior, and overall ownership experience. The episode ties the EX90 to the same “new battery” direction as the EX60, indicating a shared technology plan.
Polestar six
"It's the Polestar six that's going to be the first full spa three car. That'll be the sister car to this as far as I'm aware."
Polestar 6 is a future electric Polestar model. The host is comparing it to other Polestars and talking about shared technology across the lineup.
The Polestar 6 is an upcoming Polestar electric model that the host describes as the first “full” version of a certain platform/vehicle category they’re comparing to the Polestar 3. The key point is that it’s part of Polestar’s expanding lineup and is expected to share technology with other new models.
Polestar five
"Polestar six and five are supposed to be sorry, Polestar seven with lips. Yeah, that's a set. Yeah, it's seven. That's the sister."
Polestar 5 is another upcoming electric Polestar. The host is saying it will share some parts/technology with Polestar 6, even if the naming and lineup logic feels confusing.
The host mentions Polestar 5 as part of the lineup that will share technology with the Polestar 6. They’re discussing how model numbers and relationships don’t match their expectations, but the underlying idea is shared platform components and engineering between models.
Polestar seven
"Polestar six and five are supposed to be sorry, Polestar seven with lips. Yeah, that's a set. Yeah, it's seven."
Polestar 7 is another upcoming electric Polestar. The host is using it to explain how the lineup is connected and why the model numbering feels inconsistent.
The host brings up Polestar 7 in the context of how Polestar’s models relate to each other (“sister car” logic). The important takeaway is that Polestar’s naming and product planning are tied to shared architecture and technology rather than being purely sequential.
Lotus
"But with that, we should end our episode... But with that, we should end our episode. ... five and six are going to be sharing some things somehow theoretically with Lotus."
Lotus is a car company being mentioned as a partner. The host is saying Polestar may share some engineering or platform ideas with Lotus.
Lotus is referenced as a technology/engineering partner for Polestar’s upcoming models. In this context, the host is suggesting shared platform or components, which can influence performance, packaging, and production know-how.
aluminum intensive platform
"Yes, because they're going to be using the aluminum, aluminum intensive, whatever platform Yada Yada developed in the UK."
An aluminum-intensive platform means the car’s structure uses lots of aluminum to save weight. That can help the car feel more responsive and use less energy, but it can also change how repairs are done.
An aluminum-intensive platform uses a lot of aluminum in the vehicle’s structure to reduce weight compared with all-steel designs. Lower weight can improve efficiency and handling, but it also affects manufacturing methods and repair complexity.
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